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Annotation of src/usr.bin/tail/forward.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! deraadt     1: /*     $NetBSD: forward.c,v 1.6 1994/11/23 07:42:02 jtc Exp $  */
        !             2:
        !             3: /*-
        !             4:  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
        !             5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !             6:  *
        !             7:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
        !             8:  * Edward Sze-Tyan Wang.
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            12:  * are met:
        !            13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            18:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            19:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            20:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            21:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            22:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            23:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            24:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            25:  *
        !            26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            29:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            30:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            31:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            32:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            33:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            34:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            35:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            36:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            37:  */
        !            38:
        !            39: #ifndef lint
        !            40: #if 0
        !            41: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)forward.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
        !            42: #endif
        !            43: static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: forward.c,v 1.6 1994/11/23 07:42:02 jtc Exp $";
        !            44: #endif /* not lint */
        !            45:
        !            46: #include <sys/types.h>
        !            47: #include <sys/stat.h>
        !            48: #include <sys/time.h>
        !            49: #include <sys/mman.h>
        !            50:
        !            51: #include <limits.h>
        !            52: #include <fcntl.h>
        !            53: #include <errno.h>
        !            54: #include <unistd.h>
        !            55: #include <stdio.h>
        !            56: #include <stdlib.h>
        !            57: #include <string.h>
        !            58: #include "extern.h"
        !            59:
        !            60: static void rlines __P((FILE *, long, struct stat *));
        !            61:
        !            62: /*
        !            63:  * forward -- display the file, from an offset, forward.
        !            64:  *
        !            65:  * There are eight separate cases for this -- regular and non-regular
        !            66:  * files, by bytes or lines and from the beginning or end of the file.
        !            67:  *
        !            68:  * FBYTES      byte offset from the beginning of the file
        !            69:  *     REG     seek
        !            70:  *     NOREG   read, counting bytes
        !            71:  *
        !            72:  * FLINES      line offset from the beginning of the file
        !            73:  *     REG     read, counting lines
        !            74:  *     NOREG   read, counting lines
        !            75:  *
        !            76:  * RBYTES      byte offset from the end of the file
        !            77:  *     REG     seek
        !            78:  *     NOREG   cyclically read characters into a wrap-around buffer
        !            79:  *
        !            80:  * RLINES
        !            81:  *     REG     mmap the file and step back until reach the correct offset.
        !            82:  *     NOREG   cyclically read lines into a wrap-around array of buffers
        !            83:  */
        !            84: void
        !            85: forward(fp, style, off, sbp)
        !            86:        FILE *fp;
        !            87:        enum STYLE style;
        !            88:        long off;
        !            89:        struct stat *sbp;
        !            90: {
        !            91:        register int ch;
        !            92:        struct timeval second;
        !            93:        fd_set zero;
        !            94:
        !            95:        switch(style) {
        !            96:        case FBYTES:
        !            97:                if (off == 0)
        !            98:                        break;
        !            99:                if (S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode)) {
        !           100:                        if (sbp->st_size < off)
        !           101:                                off = sbp->st_size;
        !           102:                        if (fseek(fp, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
        !           103:                                ierr();
        !           104:                                return;
        !           105:                        }
        !           106:                } else while (off--)
        !           107:                        if ((ch = getc(fp)) == EOF) {
        !           108:                                if (ferror(fp)) {
        !           109:                                        ierr();
        !           110:                                        return;
        !           111:                                }
        !           112:                                break;
        !           113:                        }
        !           114:                break;
        !           115:        case FLINES:
        !           116:                if (off == 0)
        !           117:                        break;
        !           118:                for (;;) {
        !           119:                        if ((ch = getc(fp)) == EOF) {
        !           120:                                if (ferror(fp)) {
        !           121:                                        ierr();
        !           122:                                        return;
        !           123:                                }
        !           124:                                break;
        !           125:                        }
        !           126:                        if (ch == '\n' && !--off)
        !           127:                                break;
        !           128:                }
        !           129:                break;
        !           130:        case RBYTES:
        !           131:                if (S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode)) {
        !           132:                        if (sbp->st_size >= off &&
        !           133:                            fseek(fp, -off, SEEK_END) == -1) {
        !           134:                                ierr();
        !           135:                                return;
        !           136:                        }
        !           137:                } else if (off == 0) {
        !           138:                        while (getc(fp) != EOF);
        !           139:                        if (ferror(fp)) {
        !           140:                                ierr();
        !           141:                                return;
        !           142:                        }
        !           143:                } else
        !           144:                        bytes(fp, off);
        !           145:                break;
        !           146:        case RLINES:
        !           147:                if (S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode))
        !           148:                        if (!off) {
        !           149:                                if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END) == -1) {
        !           150:                                        ierr();
        !           151:                                        return;
        !           152:                                }
        !           153:                        } else
        !           154:                                rlines(fp, off, sbp);
        !           155:                else if (off == 0) {
        !           156:                        while (getc(fp) != EOF);
        !           157:                        if (ferror(fp)) {
        !           158:                                ierr();
        !           159:                                return;
        !           160:                        }
        !           161:                } else
        !           162:                        lines(fp, off);
        !           163:                break;
        !           164:        }
        !           165:
        !           166:        /*
        !           167:         * We pause for one second after displaying any data that has
        !           168:         * accumulated since we read the file.
        !           169:         */
        !           170:        if (fflag) {
        !           171:                FD_ZERO(&zero);
        !           172:                second.tv_sec = 1;
        !           173:                second.tv_usec = 0;
        !           174:        }
        !           175:
        !           176:        for (;;) {
        !           177:                while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF)
        !           178:                        if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
        !           179:                                oerr();
        !           180:                if (ferror(fp)) {
        !           181:                        ierr();
        !           182:                        return;
        !           183:                }
        !           184:                (void)fflush(stdout);
        !           185:                if (!fflag)
        !           186:                        break;
        !           187:                /* Sleep(3) is eight system calls.  Do it fast. */
        !           188:                if (select(0, &zero, &zero, &zero, &second) == -1)
        !           189:                        err(1, "select: %s", strerror(errno));
        !           190:                clearerr(fp);
        !           191:        }
        !           192: }
        !           193:
        !           194: /*
        !           195:  * rlines -- display the last offset lines of the file.
        !           196:  */
        !           197: static void
        !           198: rlines(fp, off, sbp)
        !           199:        FILE *fp;
        !           200:        long off;
        !           201:        struct stat *sbp;
        !           202: {
        !           203:        register off_t size;
        !           204:        register char *p;
        !           205:        char *start;
        !           206:
        !           207:        if (!(size = sbp->st_size))
        !           208:                return;
        !           209:
        !           210:        if (size > SIZE_T_MAX) {
        !           211:                err(0, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(EFBIG));
        !           212:                return;
        !           213:        }
        !           214:
        !           215:        if ((start = mmap(NULL, (size_t)size,
        !           216:            PROT_READ, 0, fileno(fp), (off_t)0)) == (caddr_t)-1) {
        !           217:                err(0, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(EFBIG));
        !           218:                return;
        !           219:        }
        !           220:
        !           221:        /* Last char is special, ignore whether newline or not. */
        !           222:        for (p = start + size - 1; --size;)
        !           223:                if (*--p == '\n' && !--off) {
        !           224:                        ++p;
        !           225:                        break;
        !           226:                }
        !           227:
        !           228:        /* Set the file pointer to reflect the length displayed. */
        !           229:        size = sbp->st_size - size;
        !           230:        WR(p, size);
        !           231:        if (fseek(fp, (long)sbp->st_size, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
        !           232:                ierr();
        !           233:                return;
        !           234:        }
        !           235:        if (munmap(start, (size_t)sbp->st_size)) {
        !           236:                err(0, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(errno));
        !           237:                return;
        !           238:        }
        !           239: }