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Annotation of src/usr.bin/tail/forward.c, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       deraadt     1: /*     $NetBSD: forward.c,v 1.6 1994/11/23 07:42:02 jtc Exp $  */
                      2:
                      3: /*-
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
                      5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      8:  * Edward Sze-Tyan Wang.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     12:  * are met:
                     13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     18:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     19:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     20:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     21:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     22:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     23:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     24:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     25:  *
                     26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     29:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     30:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     31:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     32:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     33:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     34:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     35:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     36:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     37:  */
                     38:
                     39: #ifndef lint
                     40: #if 0
                     41: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)forward.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
                     42: #endif
                     43: static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: forward.c,v 1.6 1994/11/23 07:42:02 jtc Exp $";
                     44: #endif /* not lint */
                     45:
                     46: #include <sys/types.h>
                     47: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     48: #include <sys/time.h>
                     49: #include <sys/mman.h>
                     50:
                     51: #include <limits.h>
                     52: #include <fcntl.h>
                     53: #include <errno.h>
                     54: #include <unistd.h>
                     55: #include <stdio.h>
                     56: #include <stdlib.h>
                     57: #include <string.h>
                     58: #include "extern.h"
                     59:
                     60: static void rlines __P((FILE *, long, struct stat *));
                     61:
                     62: /*
                     63:  * forward -- display the file, from an offset, forward.
                     64:  *
                     65:  * There are eight separate cases for this -- regular and non-regular
                     66:  * files, by bytes or lines and from the beginning or end of the file.
                     67:  *
                     68:  * FBYTES      byte offset from the beginning of the file
                     69:  *     REG     seek
                     70:  *     NOREG   read, counting bytes
                     71:  *
                     72:  * FLINES      line offset from the beginning of the file
                     73:  *     REG     read, counting lines
                     74:  *     NOREG   read, counting lines
                     75:  *
                     76:  * RBYTES      byte offset from the end of the file
                     77:  *     REG     seek
                     78:  *     NOREG   cyclically read characters into a wrap-around buffer
                     79:  *
                     80:  * RLINES
                     81:  *     REG     mmap the file and step back until reach the correct offset.
                     82:  *     NOREG   cyclically read lines into a wrap-around array of buffers
                     83:  */
                     84: void
                     85: forward(fp, style, off, sbp)
                     86:        FILE *fp;
                     87:        enum STYLE style;
                     88:        long off;
                     89:        struct stat *sbp;
                     90: {
                     91:        register int ch;
                     92:        struct timeval second;
                     93:        fd_set zero;
                     94:
                     95:        switch(style) {
                     96:        case FBYTES:
                     97:                if (off == 0)
                     98:                        break;
                     99:                if (S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode)) {
                    100:                        if (sbp->st_size < off)
                    101:                                off = sbp->st_size;
                    102:                        if (fseek(fp, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
                    103:                                ierr();
                    104:                                return;
                    105:                        }
                    106:                } else while (off--)
                    107:                        if ((ch = getc(fp)) == EOF) {
                    108:                                if (ferror(fp)) {
                    109:                                        ierr();
                    110:                                        return;
                    111:                                }
                    112:                                break;
                    113:                        }
                    114:                break;
                    115:        case FLINES:
                    116:                if (off == 0)
                    117:                        break;
                    118:                for (;;) {
                    119:                        if ((ch = getc(fp)) == EOF) {
                    120:                                if (ferror(fp)) {
                    121:                                        ierr();
                    122:                                        return;
                    123:                                }
                    124:                                break;
                    125:                        }
                    126:                        if (ch == '\n' && !--off)
                    127:                                break;
                    128:                }
                    129:                break;
                    130:        case RBYTES:
                    131:                if (S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode)) {
                    132:                        if (sbp->st_size >= off &&
                    133:                            fseek(fp, -off, SEEK_END) == -1) {
                    134:                                ierr();
                    135:                                return;
                    136:                        }
                    137:                } else if (off == 0) {
                    138:                        while (getc(fp) != EOF);
                    139:                        if (ferror(fp)) {
                    140:                                ierr();
                    141:                                return;
                    142:                        }
                    143:                } else
                    144:                        bytes(fp, off);
                    145:                break;
                    146:        case RLINES:
                    147:                if (S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode))
                    148:                        if (!off) {
                    149:                                if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END) == -1) {
                    150:                                        ierr();
                    151:                                        return;
                    152:                                }
                    153:                        } else
                    154:                                rlines(fp, off, sbp);
                    155:                else if (off == 0) {
                    156:                        while (getc(fp) != EOF);
                    157:                        if (ferror(fp)) {
                    158:                                ierr();
                    159:                                return;
                    160:                        }
                    161:                } else
                    162:                        lines(fp, off);
                    163:                break;
                    164:        }
                    165:
                    166:        /*
                    167:         * We pause for one second after displaying any data that has
                    168:         * accumulated since we read the file.
                    169:         */
                    170:        if (fflag) {
                    171:                FD_ZERO(&zero);
                    172:                second.tv_sec = 1;
                    173:                second.tv_usec = 0;
                    174:        }
                    175:
                    176:        for (;;) {
                    177:                while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF)
                    178:                        if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
                    179:                                oerr();
                    180:                if (ferror(fp)) {
                    181:                        ierr();
                    182:                        return;
                    183:                }
                    184:                (void)fflush(stdout);
                    185:                if (!fflag)
                    186:                        break;
                    187:                /* Sleep(3) is eight system calls.  Do it fast. */
                    188:                if (select(0, &zero, &zero, &zero, &second) == -1)
                    189:                        err(1, "select: %s", strerror(errno));
                    190:                clearerr(fp);
                    191:        }
                    192: }
                    193:
                    194: /*
                    195:  * rlines -- display the last offset lines of the file.
                    196:  */
                    197: static void
                    198: rlines(fp, off, sbp)
                    199:        FILE *fp;
                    200:        long off;
                    201:        struct stat *sbp;
                    202: {
                    203:        register off_t size;
                    204:        register char *p;
                    205:        char *start;
                    206:
                    207:        if (!(size = sbp->st_size))
                    208:                return;
                    209:
                    210:        if (size > SIZE_T_MAX) {
                    211:                err(0, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(EFBIG));
                    212:                return;
                    213:        }
                    214:
                    215:        if ((start = mmap(NULL, (size_t)size,
                    216:            PROT_READ, 0, fileno(fp), (off_t)0)) == (caddr_t)-1) {
                    217:                err(0, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(EFBIG));
                    218:                return;
                    219:        }
                    220:
                    221:        /* Last char is special, ignore whether newline or not. */
                    222:        for (p = start + size - 1; --size;)
                    223:                if (*--p == '\n' && !--off) {
                    224:                        ++p;
                    225:                        break;
                    226:                }
                    227:
                    228:        /* Set the file pointer to reflect the length displayed. */
                    229:        size = sbp->st_size - size;
                    230:        WR(p, size);
                    231:        if (fseek(fp, (long)sbp->st_size, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
                    232:                ierr();
                    233:                return;
                    234:        }
                    235:        if (munmap(start, (size_t)sbp->st_size)) {
                    236:                err(0, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(errno));
                    237:                return;
                    238:        }
                    239: }