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Annotation of src/usr.bin/tmux/arguments.c, Revision 1.21

1.21    ! nicm        1: /* $OpenBSD: arguments.c,v 1.20 2017/08/23 09:14:21 nicm Exp $ */
1.1       nicm        2:
                      3: /*
1.13      nicm        4:  * Copyright (c) 2010 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
1.1       nicm        5:  *
                      6:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      7:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      8:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     11:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     12:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     13:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     14:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
                     15:  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
                     16:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     17:  */
                     18:
                     19: #include <sys/types.h>
                     20:
                     21: #include <stdlib.h>
                     22: #include <string.h>
1.6       okan       23: #include <unistd.h>
1.16      nicm       24: #include <vis.h>
1.1       nicm       25:
                     26: #include "tmux.h"
                     27:
1.5       nicm       28: /*
                     29:  * Manipulate command arguments.
                     30:  */
1.11      nicm       31:
1.21    ! nicm       32: struct args_value {
        !            33:        char                    *value;
        !            34:        TAILQ_ENTRY(args_value)  entry;
        !            35: };
        !            36: TAILQ_HEAD(args_values, args_value);
        !            37:
1.11      nicm       38: struct args_entry {
                     39:        u_char                   flag;
1.21    ! nicm       40:        struct args_values       values;
1.11      nicm       41:        RB_ENTRY(args_entry)     entry;
                     42: };
1.5       nicm       43:
1.14      nicm       44: static struct args_entry       *args_find(struct args *, u_char);
1.5       nicm       45:
1.14      nicm       46: static int     args_cmp(struct args_entry *, struct args_entry *);
                     47: RB_GENERATE_STATIC(args_tree, args_entry, entry, args_cmp);
1.5       nicm       48:
                     49: /* Arguments tree comparison function. */
1.14      nicm       50: static int
1.5       nicm       51: args_cmp(struct args_entry *a1, struct args_entry *a2)
                     52: {
                     53:        return (a1->flag - a2->flag);
                     54: }
                     55:
                     56: /* Find a flag in the arguments tree. */
1.14      nicm       57: static struct args_entry *
1.5       nicm       58: args_find(struct args *args, u_char ch)
                     59: {
                     60:        struct args_entry       entry;
                     61:
                     62:        entry.flag = ch;
                     63:        return (RB_FIND(args_tree, &args->tree, &entry));
                     64: }
                     65:
1.1       nicm       66: /* Parse an argv and argc into a new argument set. */
                     67: struct args *
                     68: args_parse(const char *template, int argc, char **argv)
                     69: {
                     70:        struct args     *args;
                     71:        int              opt;
                     72:
                     73:        args = xcalloc(1, sizeof *args);
                     74:
                     75:        optreset = 1;
                     76:        optind = 1;
                     77:
                     78:        while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, template)) != -1) {
1.5       nicm       79:                if (opt < 0)
1.1       nicm       80:                        continue;
1.8       nicm       81:                if (opt == '?' || strchr(template, opt) == NULL) {
1.5       nicm       82:                        args_free(args);
1.1       nicm       83:                        return (NULL);
                     84:                }
1.5       nicm       85:                args_set(args, opt, optarg);
1.1       nicm       86:        }
                     87:        argc -= optind;
                     88:        argv += optind;
                     89:
                     90:        args->argc = argc;
                     91:        args->argv = cmd_copy_argv(argc, argv);
                     92:
                     93:        return (args);
                     94: }
                     95:
                     96: /* Free an arguments set. */
                     97: void
                     98: args_free(struct args *args)
                     99: {
1.5       nicm      100:        struct args_entry       *entry;
                    101:        struct args_entry       *entry1;
1.21    ! nicm      102:        struct args_value       *value;
        !           103:        struct args_value       *value1;
1.1       nicm      104:
                    105:        cmd_free_argv(args->argc, args->argv);
                    106:
1.5       nicm      107:        RB_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, args_tree, &args->tree, entry1) {
                    108:                RB_REMOVE(args_tree, &args->tree, entry);
1.21    ! nicm      109:                TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(value, &entry->values, entry, value1) {
        !           110:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&entry->values, value, entry);
        !           111:                        free(value->value);
        !           112:                        free(value);
        !           113:                }
1.5       nicm      114:                free(entry);
                    115:        }
1.1       nicm      116:
1.4       nicm      117:        free(args);
1.1       nicm      118: }
                    119:
1.12      nicm      120: /* Add to string. */
                    121: static void printflike(3, 4)
                    122: args_print_add(char **buf, size_t *len, const char *fmt, ...)
                    123: {
                    124:        va_list  ap;
                    125:        char    *s;
                    126:        size_t   slen;
                    127:
                    128:        va_start(ap, fmt);
                    129:        slen = xvasprintf(&s, fmt, ap);
                    130:        va_end(ap);
                    131:
                    132:        *len += slen;
                    133:        *buf = xrealloc(*buf, *len);
                    134:
                    135:        strlcat(*buf, s, *len);
                    136:        free(s);
                    137: }
                    138:
1.21    ! nicm      139: /* Add value to string. */
        !           140: static void
        !           141: args_print_add_value(char **buf, size_t *len, struct args_entry *entry,
        !           142:     struct args_value *value)
        !           143: {
        !           144:        static const char        quoted[] = " #\"';$";
        !           145:        char                    *escaped;
        !           146:        int                      flags;
        !           147:
        !           148:        if (**buf != '\0')
        !           149:                args_print_add(buf, len, " -%c ", entry->flag);
        !           150:        else
        !           151:                args_print_add(buf, len, "-%c ", entry->flag);
        !           152:
        !           153:        flags = VIS_OCTAL|VIS_TAB|VIS_NL;
        !           154:        if (value->value[strcspn(value->value, quoted)] != '\0')
        !           155:                flags |= VIS_DQ;
        !           156:        utf8_stravis(&escaped, value->value, flags);
        !           157:        if (flags & VIS_DQ)
        !           158:                args_print_add(buf, len, "\"%s\"", escaped);
        !           159:        else
        !           160:                args_print_add(buf, len, "%s", escaped);
        !           161:        free(escaped);
        !           162: }
        !           163:
        !           164: /* Add argument to string. */
        !           165: static void
        !           166: args_print_add_argument(char **buf, size_t *len, const char *argument)
        !           167: {
        !           168:        static const char        quoted[] = " #\"';$";
        !           169:        char                    *escaped;
        !           170:        int                      flags;
        !           171:
        !           172:        if (**buf != '\0')
        !           173:                args_print_add(buf, len, " ");
        !           174:
        !           175:        flags = VIS_OCTAL|VIS_TAB|VIS_NL;
        !           176:        if (argument[strcspn(argument, quoted)] != '\0')
        !           177:                flags |= VIS_DQ;
        !           178:        utf8_stravis(&escaped, argument, flags);
        !           179:        if (flags & VIS_DQ)
        !           180:                args_print_add(buf, len, "\"%s\"", escaped);
        !           181:        else
        !           182:                args_print_add(buf, len, "%s", escaped);
        !           183:        free(escaped);
        !           184: }
        !           185:
1.1       nicm      186: /* Print a set of arguments. */
1.12      nicm      187: char *
                    188: args_print(struct args *args)
1.1       nicm      189: {
1.12      nicm      190:        size_t                   len;
1.21    ! nicm      191:        char                    *buf;
        !           192:        int                      i;
1.5       nicm      193:        struct args_entry       *entry;
1.21    ! nicm      194:        struct args_value       *value;
1.1       nicm      195:
1.12      nicm      196:        len = 1;
                    197:        buf = xcalloc(1, len);
1.1       nicm      198:
                    199:        /* Process the flags first. */
1.5       nicm      200:        RB_FOREACH(entry, args_tree, &args->tree) {
1.21    ! nicm      201:                if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&entry->values))
1.1       nicm      202:                        continue;
                    203:
1.12      nicm      204:                if (*buf == '\0')
                    205:                        args_print_add(&buf, &len, "-");
                    206:                args_print_add(&buf, &len, "%c", entry->flag);
1.1       nicm      207:        }
                    208:
                    209:        /* Then the flags with arguments. */
1.5       nicm      210:        RB_FOREACH(entry, args_tree, &args->tree) {
1.21    ! nicm      211:                TAILQ_FOREACH(value, &entry->values, entry)
        !           212:                        args_print_add_value(&buf, &len, entry, value);
1.1       nicm      213:        }
                    214:
                    215:        /* And finally the argument vector. */
1.21    ! nicm      216:        for (i = 0; i < args->argc; i++)
        !           217:                args_print_add_argument(&buf, &len, args->argv[i]);
1.1       nicm      218:
1.12      nicm      219:        return (buf);
1.1       nicm      220: }
                    221:
                    222: /* Return if an argument is present. */
                    223: int
                    224: args_has(struct args *args, u_char ch)
                    225: {
1.20      nicm      226:        return (args_find(args, ch) != NULL);
1.1       nicm      227: }
                    228:
1.5       nicm      229: /* Set argument value in the arguments tree. */
1.19      nicm      230: void
1.21    ! nicm      231: args_set(struct args *args, u_char ch, const char *s)
1.1       nicm      232: {
1.5       nicm      233:        struct args_entry       *entry;
1.21    ! nicm      234:        struct args_value       *value;
1.5       nicm      235:
1.21    ! nicm      236:        entry = args_find(args, ch);
        !           237:        if (entry == NULL) {
1.7       nicm      238:                entry = xcalloc(1, sizeof *entry);
                    239:                entry->flag = ch;
1.21    ! nicm      240:                TAILQ_INIT(&entry->values);
1.7       nicm      241:                RB_INSERT(args_tree, &args->tree, entry);
1.5       nicm      242:        }
                    243:
1.21    ! nicm      244:        if (s != NULL) {
        !           245:                value = xcalloc(1, sizeof *value);
        !           246:                value->value = xstrdup(s);
        !           247:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&entry->values, value, entry);
        !           248:        }
1.1       nicm      249: }
                    250:
                    251: /* Get argument value. Will be NULL if it isn't present. */
                    252: const char *
                    253: args_get(struct args *args, u_char ch)
                    254: {
1.5       nicm      255:        struct args_entry       *entry;
                    256:
                    257:        if ((entry = args_find(args, ch)) == NULL)
                    258:                return (NULL);
1.21    ! nicm      259:        return (TAILQ_LAST(&entry->values, args_values)->value);
        !           260: }
        !           261:
        !           262: /* Get first value in argument. */
        !           263: const char *
        !           264: args_first_value(struct args *args, u_char ch, struct args_value **value)
        !           265: {
        !           266:        struct args_entry       *entry;
        !           267:
        !           268:        if ((entry = args_find(args, ch)) == NULL)
        !           269:                return (NULL);
        !           270:
        !           271:        *value = TAILQ_FIRST(&entry->values);
        !           272:        if (*value == NULL)
        !           273:                return (NULL);
        !           274:        return ((*value)->value);
        !           275: }
        !           276:
        !           277: /* Get next value in argument. */
        !           278: const char *
        !           279: args_next_value(struct args_value **value)
        !           280: {
        !           281:        if (*value == NULL)
        !           282:                return (NULL);
        !           283:        *value = TAILQ_NEXT(*value, entry);
        !           284:        if (*value == NULL)
        !           285:                return (NULL);
        !           286:        return ((*value)->value);
1.1       nicm      287: }
                    288:
                    289: /* Convert an argument value to a number. */
                    290: long long
1.5       nicm      291: args_strtonum(struct args *args, u_char ch, long long minval, long long maxval,
                    292:     char **cause)
1.1       nicm      293: {
1.5       nicm      294:        const char              *errstr;
                    295:        long long                ll;
                    296:        struct args_entry       *entry;
1.21    ! nicm      297:        struct args_value       *value;
1.1       nicm      298:
1.5       nicm      299:        if ((entry = args_find(args, ch)) == NULL) {
1.1       nicm      300:                *cause = xstrdup("missing");
                    301:                return (0);
                    302:        }
1.21    ! nicm      303:        value = TAILQ_LAST(&entry->values, args_values);
1.1       nicm      304:
1.21    ! nicm      305:        ll = strtonum(value->value, minval, maxval, &errstr);
1.1       nicm      306:        if (errstr != NULL) {
                    307:                *cause = xstrdup(errstr);
                    308:                return (0);
                    309:        }
                    310:
                    311:        *cause = NULL;
                    312:        return (ll);
                    313: }