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Annotation of src/usr.bin/tmux/cmd.c, Revision 1.86

1.86    ! nicm        1: /* $OpenBSD: cmd.c,v 1.85 2013/05/15 15:34:09 nicm Exp $ */
1.1       nicm        2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      7:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      8:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     11:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     12:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     13:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     14:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
                     15:  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
                     16:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     17:  */
                     18:
                     19: #include <sys/types.h>
                     20: #include <sys/time.h>
                     21:
1.5       nicm       22: #include <fnmatch.h>
                     23: #include <paths.h>
1.61      nicm       24: #include <pwd.h>
1.1       nicm       25: #include <stdlib.h>
                     26: #include <string.h>
                     27: #include <unistd.h>
                     28:
                     29: #include "tmux.h"
                     30:
                     31: const struct cmd_entry *cmd_table[] = {
                     32:        &cmd_attach_session_entry,
                     33:        &cmd_bind_key_entry,
                     34:        &cmd_break_pane_entry,
1.34      nicm       35:        &cmd_capture_pane_entry,
1.42      nicm       36:        &cmd_choose_buffer_entry,
1.15      nicm       37:        &cmd_choose_client_entry,
1.70      nicm       38:        &cmd_choose_list_entry,
1.1       nicm       39:        &cmd_choose_session_entry,
1.67      nicm       40:        &cmd_choose_tree_entry,
1.1       nicm       41:        &cmd_choose_window_entry,
                     42:        &cmd_clear_history_entry,
                     43:        &cmd_clock_mode_entry,
                     44:        &cmd_command_prompt_entry,
                     45:        &cmd_confirm_before_entry,
                     46:        &cmd_copy_mode_entry,
                     47:        &cmd_delete_buffer_entry,
                     48:        &cmd_detach_client_entry,
1.7       nicm       49:        &cmd_display_message_entry,
1.16      nicm       50:        &cmd_display_panes_entry,
1.1       nicm       51:        &cmd_find_window_entry,
                     52:        &cmd_has_session_entry,
1.4       nicm       53:        &cmd_if_shell_entry,
1.37      nicm       54:        &cmd_join_pane_entry,
1.1       nicm       55:        &cmd_kill_pane_entry,
                     56:        &cmd_kill_server_entry,
                     57:        &cmd_kill_session_entry,
                     58:        &cmd_kill_window_entry,
1.45      nicm       59:        &cmd_last_pane_entry,
1.1       nicm       60:        &cmd_last_window_entry,
                     61:        &cmd_link_window_entry,
                     62:        &cmd_list_buffers_entry,
                     63:        &cmd_list_clients_entry,
                     64:        &cmd_list_commands_entry,
                     65:        &cmd_list_keys_entry,
1.23      nicm       66:        &cmd_list_panes_entry,
1.1       nicm       67:        &cmd_list_sessions_entry,
                     68:        &cmd_list_windows_entry,
                     69:        &cmd_load_buffer_entry,
1.19      nicm       70:        &cmd_lock_client_entry,
1.1       nicm       71:        &cmd_lock_server_entry,
1.19      nicm       72:        &cmd_lock_session_entry,
1.63      nicm       73:        &cmd_move_pane_entry,
1.1       nicm       74:        &cmd_move_window_entry,
                     75:        &cmd_new_session_entry,
                     76:        &cmd_new_window_entry,
                     77:        &cmd_next_layout_entry,
                     78:        &cmd_next_window_entry,
                     79:        &cmd_paste_buffer_entry,
1.24      nicm       80:        &cmd_pipe_pane_entry,
1.1       nicm       81:        &cmd_previous_layout_entry,
                     82:        &cmd_previous_window_entry,
                     83:        &cmd_refresh_client_entry,
                     84:        &cmd_rename_session_entry,
                     85:        &cmd_rename_window_entry,
                     86:        &cmd_resize_pane_entry,
1.56      nicm       87:        &cmd_respawn_pane_entry,
1.1       nicm       88:        &cmd_respawn_window_entry,
                     89:        &cmd_rotate_window_entry,
1.17      nicm       90:        &cmd_run_shell_entry,
1.1       nicm       91:        &cmd_save_buffer_entry,
                     92:        &cmd_select_layout_entry,
                     93:        &cmd_select_pane_entry,
                     94:        &cmd_select_window_entry,
                     95:        &cmd_send_keys_entry,
                     96:        &cmd_send_prefix_entry,
                     97:        &cmd_server_info_entry,
                     98:        &cmd_set_buffer_entry,
1.13      nicm       99:        &cmd_set_environment_entry,
1.1       nicm      100:        &cmd_set_option_entry,
                    101:        &cmd_set_window_option_entry,
                    102:        &cmd_show_buffer_entry,
1.13      nicm      103:        &cmd_show_environment_entry,
1.32      nicm      104:        &cmd_show_messages_entry,
1.1       nicm      105:        &cmd_show_options_entry,
                    106:        &cmd_show_window_options_entry,
                    107:        &cmd_source_file_entry,
                    108:        &cmd_split_window_entry,
                    109:        &cmd_start_server_entry,
                    110:        &cmd_suspend_client_entry,
                    111:        &cmd_swap_pane_entry,
                    112:        &cmd_swap_window_entry,
                    113:        &cmd_switch_client_entry,
                    114:        &cmd_unbind_key_entry,
                    115:        &cmd_unlink_window_entry,
1.82      nicm      116:        &cmd_wait_for_entry,
1.1       nicm      117:        NULL
                    118: };
                    119:
1.72      nicm      120: int             cmd_session_better(struct session *, struct session *, int);
1.47      nicm      121: struct session *cmd_choose_session_list(struct sessionslist *);
1.52      nicm      122: struct session *cmd_choose_session(int);
1.31      nicm      123: struct client  *cmd_choose_client(struct clients *);
1.5       nicm      124: struct client  *cmd_lookup_client(const char *);
                    125: struct session *cmd_lookup_session(const char *, int *);
1.83      nicm      126: struct session *cmd_lookup_session_id(const char *);
1.5       nicm      127: struct winlink *cmd_lookup_window(struct session *, const char *, int *);
1.8       nicm      128: int             cmd_lookup_index(struct session *, const char *, int *);
1.51      nicm      129: struct window_pane *cmd_lookup_paneid(const char *);
1.60      nicm      130: struct winlink *cmd_lookup_winlink_windowid(struct session *, const char *);
                    131: struct window  *cmd_lookup_windowid(const char *);
1.80      nicm      132: struct session *cmd_window_session(struct cmd_q *, struct window *,
                    133:                    struct winlink **);
1.43      nicm      134: struct winlink *cmd_find_window_offset(const char *, struct session *, int *);
                    135: int             cmd_find_index_offset(const char *, struct session *, int *);
1.51      nicm      136: struct window_pane *cmd_find_pane_offset(const char *, struct winlink *);
1.5       nicm      137:
1.10      nicm      138: int
                    139: cmd_pack_argv(int argc, char **argv, char *buf, size_t len)
                    140: {
                    141:        size_t  arglen;
                    142:        int     i;
                    143:
                    144:        *buf = '\0';
                    145:        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
                    146:                if (strlcpy(buf, argv[i], len) >= len)
                    147:                        return (-1);
                    148:                arglen = strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
                    149:                buf += arglen;
                    150:                len -= arglen;
                    151:        }
                    152:
                    153:        return (0);
                    154: }
                    155:
                    156: int
                    157: cmd_unpack_argv(char *buf, size_t len, int argc, char ***argv)
                    158: {
                    159:        int     i;
                    160:        size_t  arglen;
                    161:
                    162:        if (argc == 0)
                    163:                return (0);
                    164:        *argv = xcalloc(argc, sizeof **argv);
                    165:
                    166:        buf[len - 1] = '\0';
                    167:        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
                    168:                if (len == 0) {
                    169:                        cmd_free_argv(argc, *argv);
                    170:                        return (-1);
                    171:                }
                    172:
                    173:                arglen = strlen(buf) + 1;
                    174:                (*argv)[i] = xstrdup(buf);
                    175:                buf += arglen;
                    176:                len -= arglen;
                    177:        }
                    178:
                    179:        return (0);
1.46      nicm      180: }
                    181:
                    182: char **
1.49      nicm      183: cmd_copy_argv(int argc, char *const *argv)
1.46      nicm      184: {
                    185:        char    **new_argv;
                    186:        int       i;
                    187:
                    188:        if (argc == 0)
                    189:                return (NULL);
                    190:        new_argv = xcalloc(argc, sizeof *new_argv);
                    191:        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
                    192:                if (argv[i] != NULL)
                    193:                        new_argv[i] = xstrdup(argv[i]);
                    194:        }
                    195:        return (new_argv);
1.10      nicm      196: }
                    197:
                    198: void
                    199: cmd_free_argv(int argc, char **argv)
                    200: {
                    201:        int     i;
                    202:
                    203:        if (argc == 0)
1.35      nicm      204:                return;
1.68      nicm      205:        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
                    206:                free(argv[i]);
                    207:        free(argv);
1.10      nicm      208: }
                    209:
1.1       nicm      210: struct cmd *
1.80      nicm      211: cmd_parse(int argc, char **argv, const char *file, u_int line, char **cause)
1.1       nicm      212: {
                    213:        const struct cmd_entry **entryp, *entry;
1.27      deraadt   214:        struct cmd              *cmd;
1.49      nicm      215:        struct args             *args;
1.1       nicm      216:        char                     s[BUFSIZ];
1.49      nicm      217:        int                      ambiguous = 0;
1.1       nicm      218:
                    219:        *cause = NULL;
1.2       nicm      220:        if (argc == 0) {
                    221:                xasprintf(cause, "no command");
1.1       nicm      222:                return (NULL);
1.2       nicm      223:        }
1.1       nicm      224:
                    225:        entry = NULL;
                    226:        for (entryp = cmd_table; *entryp != NULL; entryp++) {
                    227:                if ((*entryp)->alias != NULL &&
                    228:                    strcmp((*entryp)->alias, argv[0]) == 0) {
1.3       nicm      229:                        ambiguous = 0;
1.1       nicm      230:                        entry = *entryp;
                    231:                        break;
                    232:                }
                    233:
                    234:                if (strncmp((*entryp)->name, argv[0], strlen(argv[0])) != 0)
                    235:                        continue;
                    236:                if (entry != NULL)
1.3       nicm      237:                        ambiguous = 1;
1.1       nicm      238:                entry = *entryp;
                    239:
                    240:                /* Bail now if an exact match. */
                    241:                if (strcmp(entry->name, argv[0]) == 0)
                    242:                        break;
                    243:        }
1.3       nicm      244:        if (ambiguous)
                    245:                goto ambiguous;
1.1       nicm      246:        if (entry == NULL) {
                    247:                xasprintf(cause, "unknown command: %s", argv[0]);
                    248:                return (NULL);
                    249:        }
                    250:
1.49      nicm      251:        args = args_parse(entry->args_template, argc, argv);
                    252:        if (args == NULL)
                    253:                goto usage;
                    254:        if (entry->args_lower != -1 && args->argc < entry->args_lower)
                    255:                goto usage;
                    256:        if (entry->args_upper != -1 && args->argc > entry->args_upper)
                    257:                goto usage;
1.1       nicm      258:
1.80      nicm      259:        cmd = xcalloc(1, sizeof *cmd);
1.1       nicm      260:        cmd->entry = entry;
1.49      nicm      261:        cmd->args = args;
1.80      nicm      262:
                    263:        if (file != NULL)
                    264:                cmd->file = xstrdup(file);
                    265:        cmd->line = line;
                    266:
1.1       nicm      267:        return (cmd);
                    268:
                    269: ambiguous:
                    270:        *s = '\0';
                    271:        for (entryp = cmd_table; *entryp != NULL; entryp++) {
                    272:                if (strncmp((*entryp)->name, argv[0], strlen(argv[0])) != 0)
                    273:                        continue;
                    274:                if (strlcat(s, (*entryp)->name, sizeof s) >= sizeof s)
                    275:                        break;
                    276:                if (strlcat(s, ", ", sizeof s) >= sizeof s)
                    277:                        break;
                    278:        }
                    279:        s[strlen(s) - 2] = '\0';
                    280:        xasprintf(cause, "ambiguous command: %s, could be: %s", argv[0], s);
                    281:        return (NULL);
                    282:
                    283: usage:
1.49      nicm      284:        if (args != NULL)
                    285:                args_free(args);
1.1       nicm      286:        xasprintf(cause, "usage: %s %s", entry->name, entry->usage);
                    287:        return (NULL);
                    288: }
                    289:
                    290: size_t
                    291: cmd_print(struct cmd *cmd, char *buf, size_t len)
                    292: {
1.49      nicm      293:        size_t  off, used;
                    294:
                    295:        off = xsnprintf(buf, len, "%s ", cmd->entry->name);
1.85      nicm      296:        if (off + 1 < len) {
                    297:                used = args_print(cmd->args, buf + off, len - off - 1);
1.49      nicm      298:                if (used == 0)
1.64      nicm      299:                        off--;
                    300:                else
1.49      nicm      301:                        off += used;
1.64      nicm      302:                buf[off] = '\0';
1.49      nicm      303:        }
                    304:        return (off);
1.1       nicm      305: }
                    306:
1.5       nicm      307: /*
                    308:  * Figure out the current session. Use: 1) the current session, if the command
1.31      nicm      309:  * context has one; 2) the most recently used session containing the pty of the
                    310:  * calling client, if any; 3) the session specified in the TMUX variable from
                    311:  * the environment (as passed from the client); 4) the most recently used
                    312:  * session from all sessions.
1.5       nicm      313:  */
1.1       nicm      314: struct session *
1.80      nicm      315: cmd_current_session(struct cmd_q *cmdq, int prefer_unattached)
1.1       nicm      316: {
1.80      nicm      317:        struct msg_command_data *data = cmdq->msgdata;
                    318:        struct client           *c = cmdq->client;
1.5       nicm      319:        struct session          *s;
1.47      nicm      320:        struct sessionslist      ss;
1.11      nicm      321:        struct winlink          *wl;
                    322:        struct window_pane      *wp;
1.80      nicm      323:        const char              *path;
1.11      nicm      324:        int                      found;
1.1       nicm      325:
1.80      nicm      326:        if (c != NULL && c->session != NULL)
                    327:                return (c->session);
1.1       nicm      328:
1.11      nicm      329:        /*
1.81      nicm      330:         * If the name of the calling client's pty is known, build a list of
                    331:         * the sessions that contain it and if any choose either the first or
                    332:         * the newest.
1.11      nicm      333:         */
1.80      nicm      334:        path = c == NULL ? NULL : c->tty.path;
                    335:        if (path != NULL) {
1.11      nicm      336:                ARRAY_INIT(&ss);
1.47      nicm      337:                RB_FOREACH(s, sessions, &sessions) {
1.11      nicm      338:                        found = 0;
                    339:                        RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, &s->windows) {
                    340:                                TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &wl->window->panes, entry) {
1.80      nicm      341:                                        if (strcmp(wp->tty, path) == 0) {
1.11      nicm      342:                                                found = 1;
                    343:                                                break;
                    344:                                        }
                    345:                                }
                    346:                                if (found)
                    347:                                        break;
                    348:                        }
                    349:                        if (found)
                    350:                                ARRAY_ADD(&ss, s);
                    351:                }
                    352:
1.47      nicm      353:                s = cmd_choose_session_list(&ss);
1.11      nicm      354:                ARRAY_FREE(&ss);
                    355:                if (s != NULL)
                    356:                        return (s);
                    357:        }
                    358:
                    359:        /* Use the session from the TMUX environment variable. */
1.83      nicm      360:        if (data != NULL && data->pid == getpid() && data->session_id != -1) {
                    361:                s = session_find_by_id(data->session_id);
1.47      nicm      362:                if (s != NULL)
                    363:                        return (s);
                    364:        }
                    365:
1.52      nicm      366:        return (cmd_choose_session(prefer_unattached));
1.47      nicm      367: }
                    368:
1.72      nicm      369: /* Is this session better? */
                    370: int
                    371: cmd_session_better(struct session *s, struct session *best,
                    372:     int prefer_unattached)
                    373: {
                    374:        if (best == NULL)
1.74      nicm      375:                return (1);
1.72      nicm      376:        if (prefer_unattached) {
                    377:                if (!(best->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED) &&
                    378:                    (s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED))
1.74      nicm      379:                        return (1);
1.72      nicm      380:                else if ((best->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED) &&
                    381:                    !(s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED))
1.74      nicm      382:                        return (0);
1.72      nicm      383:        }
                    384:        return (timercmp(&s->activity_time, &best->activity_time, >));
                    385: }
                    386:
1.52      nicm      387: /*
                    388:  * Find the most recently used session, preferring unattached if the flag is
                    389:  * set.
                    390:  */
1.47      nicm      391: struct session *
1.52      nicm      392: cmd_choose_session(int prefer_unattached)
1.47      nicm      393: {
1.72      nicm      394:        struct session  *s, *best;
1.47      nicm      395:
1.72      nicm      396:        best = NULL;
1.47      nicm      397:        RB_FOREACH(s, sessions, &sessions) {
1.72      nicm      398:                if (cmd_session_better(s, best, prefer_unattached))
                    399:                        best = s;
1.47      nicm      400:        }
1.72      nicm      401:        return (best);
1.5       nicm      402: }
                    403:
1.31      nicm      404: /* Find the most recently used session from a list. */
1.5       nicm      405: struct session *
1.47      nicm      406: cmd_choose_session_list(struct sessionslist *ss)
1.5       nicm      407: {
1.31      nicm      408:        struct session  *s, *sbest;
1.5       nicm      409:        struct timeval  *tv = NULL;
                    410:        u_int            i;
                    411:
1.31      nicm      412:        sbest = NULL;
1.11      nicm      413:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(ss); i++) {
                    414:                if ((s = ARRAY_ITEM(ss, i)) == NULL)
1.5       nicm      415:                        continue;
                    416:
1.31      nicm      417:                if (tv == NULL || timercmp(&s->activity_time, tv, >)) {
                    418:                        sbest = s;
                    419:                        tv = &s->activity_time;
1.1       nicm      420:                }
                    421:        }
1.5       nicm      422:
1.31      nicm      423:        return (sbest);
1.1       nicm      424: }
                    425:
1.30      nicm      426: /*
                    427:  * Find the current client. First try the current client if set, then pick the
1.31      nicm      428:  * most recently used of the clients attached to the current session if any,
                    429:  * then of all clients.
1.30      nicm      430:  */
                    431: struct client *
1.80      nicm      432: cmd_current_client(struct cmd_q *cmdq)
1.30      nicm      433: {
                    434:        struct session          *s;
                    435:        struct client           *c;
                    436:        struct clients           cc;
                    437:        u_int                    i;
                    438:
1.80      nicm      439:        if (cmdq->client != NULL && cmdq->client->session != NULL)
                    440:                return (cmdq->client);
1.30      nicm      441:
                    442:        /*
                    443:         * No current client set. Find the current session and return the
                    444:         * newest of its clients.
                    445:         */
1.80      nicm      446:        s = cmd_current_session(cmdq, 0);
1.30      nicm      447:        if (s != NULL && !(s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED)) {
                    448:                ARRAY_INIT(&cc);
                    449:                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) {
                    450:                        if ((c = ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i)) == NULL)
                    451:                                continue;
                    452:                        if (s == c->session)
                    453:                                ARRAY_ADD(&cc, c);
                    454:                }
                    455:
1.31      nicm      456:                c = cmd_choose_client(&cc);
1.30      nicm      457:                ARRAY_FREE(&cc);
                    458:                if (c != NULL)
                    459:                        return (c);
                    460:        }
                    461:
1.31      nicm      462:        return (cmd_choose_client(&clients));
1.30      nicm      463: }
                    464:
1.31      nicm      465: /* Choose the most recently used client from a list. */
1.20      nicm      466: struct client *
1.31      nicm      467: cmd_choose_client(struct clients *cc)
1.20      nicm      468: {
1.31      nicm      469:        struct client   *c, *cbest;
1.20      nicm      470:        struct timeval  *tv = NULL;
                    471:        u_int            i;
                    472:
1.31      nicm      473:        cbest = NULL;
1.30      nicm      474:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(cc); i++) {
                    475:                if ((c = ARRAY_ITEM(cc, i)) == NULL)
1.20      nicm      476:                        continue;
                    477:                if (c->session == NULL)
                    478:                        continue;
                    479:
1.31      nicm      480:                if (tv == NULL || timercmp(&c->activity_time, tv, >)) {
                    481:                        cbest = c;
                    482:                        tv = &c->activity_time;
1.20      nicm      483:                }
                    484:        }
                    485:
1.31      nicm      486:        return (cbest);
1.20      nicm      487: }
                    488:
1.5       nicm      489: /* Find the target client or report an error and return NULL. */
1.1       nicm      490: struct client *
1.80      nicm      491: cmd_find_client(struct cmd_q *cmdq, const char *arg, int quiet)
1.1       nicm      492: {
1.30      nicm      493:        struct client   *c;
1.5       nicm      494:        char            *tmparg;
                    495:        size_t           arglen;
1.1       nicm      496:
1.5       nicm      497:        /* A NULL argument means the current client. */
1.79      nicm      498:        if (arg == NULL) {
1.80      nicm      499:                c = cmd_current_client(cmdq);
1.79      nicm      500:                if (c == NULL && !quiet)
1.80      nicm      501:                        cmdq_error(cmdq, "no clients");
1.79      nicm      502:                return (c);
                    503:        }
1.5       nicm      504:        tmparg = xstrdup(arg);
                    505:
                    506:        /* Trim a single trailing colon if any. */
                    507:        arglen = strlen(tmparg);
                    508:        if (arglen != 0 && tmparg[arglen - 1] == ':')
                    509:                tmparg[arglen - 1] = '\0';
                    510:
                    511:        /* Find the client, if any. */
                    512:        c = cmd_lookup_client(tmparg);
                    513:
                    514:        /* If no client found, report an error. */
1.79      nicm      515:        if (c == NULL && !quiet)
1.80      nicm      516:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "client not found: %s", tmparg);
1.5       nicm      517:
1.68      nicm      518:        free(tmparg);
1.5       nicm      519:        return (c);
                    520: }
                    521:
                    522: /*
                    523:  * Lookup a client by device path. Either of a full match and a match without a
                    524:  * leading _PATH_DEV ("/dev/") is accepted.
                    525:  */
                    526: struct client *
                    527: cmd_lookup_client(const char *name)
                    528: {
                    529:        struct client   *c;
                    530:        const char      *path;
                    531:        u_int            i;
                    532:
                    533:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) {
1.25      nicm      534:                c = ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i);
1.81      nicm      535:                if (c == NULL || c->session == NULL || c->tty.path == NULL)
1.5       nicm      536:                        continue;
                    537:                path = c->tty.path;
                    538:
                    539:                /* Check for exact matches. */
                    540:                if (strcmp(name, path) == 0)
                    541:                        return (c);
                    542:
                    543:                /* Check without leading /dev if present. */
                    544:                if (strncmp(path, _PATH_DEV, (sizeof _PATH_DEV) - 1) != 0)
                    545:                        continue;
                    546:                if (strcmp(name, path + (sizeof _PATH_DEV) - 1) == 0)
                    547:                        return (c);
                    548:        }
                    549:
                    550:        return (NULL);
                    551: }
                    552:
1.83      nicm      553: /* Find the target session or report an error and return NULL. */
                    554: struct session *
                    555: cmd_lookup_session_id(const char *arg)
                    556: {
                    557:        char    *endptr;
                    558:        long     id;
                    559:
                    560:        if (arg[0] != '$')
                    561:                return (NULL);
                    562:        id = strtol(arg + 1, &endptr, 10);
                    563:        if (arg[1] != '\0' && *endptr == '\0')
                    564:                return (session_find_by_id(id));
                    565:        return (NULL);
                    566: }
                    567:
1.5       nicm      568: /* Lookup a session by name. If no session is found, NULL is returned. */
                    569: struct session *
                    570: cmd_lookup_session(const char *name, int *ambiguous)
                    571: {
                    572:        struct session  *s, *sfound;
                    573:
                    574:        *ambiguous = 0;
1.83      nicm      575:
                    576:        /* Look for $id first. */
                    577:        if ((s = cmd_lookup_session_id(name)) != NULL)
                    578:                return (s);
1.5       nicm      579:
                    580:        /*
1.28      nicm      581:         * Look for matches. First look for exact matches - session names must
                    582:         * be unique so an exact match can't be ambigious and can just be
                    583:         * returned.
1.5       nicm      584:         */
1.47      nicm      585:        if ((s = session_find(name)) != NULL)
                    586:                return (s);
1.28      nicm      587:
                    588:        /*
                    589:         * Otherwise look for partial matches, returning early if it is found to
                    590:         * be ambiguous.
                    591:         */
                    592:        sfound = NULL;
1.47      nicm      593:        RB_FOREACH(s, sessions, &sessions) {
1.5       nicm      594:                if (strncmp(name, s->name, strlen(name)) == 0 ||
                    595:                    fnmatch(name, s->name, 0) == 0) {
                    596:                        if (sfound != NULL) {
                    597:                                *ambiguous = 1;
                    598:                                return (NULL);
                    599:                        }
                    600:                        sfound = s;
                    601:                }
                    602:        }
1.35      nicm      603:        return (sfound);
1.5       nicm      604: }
                    605:
                    606: /*
1.8       nicm      607:  * Lookup a window or return -1 if not found or ambigious. First try as an
                    608:  * index and if invalid, use fnmatch or leading prefix. Return NULL but fill in
1.41      nicm      609:  * idx if the window index is a valid number but there is no window with that
1.8       nicm      610:  * index.
1.5       nicm      611:  */
                    612: struct winlink *
                    613: cmd_lookup_window(struct session *s, const char *name, int *ambiguous)
                    614: {
                    615:        struct winlink  *wl, *wlfound;
                    616:        const char      *errstr;
                    617:        u_int            idx;
                    618:
                    619:        *ambiguous = 0;
                    620:
1.60      nicm      621:        /* Try as a window id. */
                    622:        if ((wl = cmd_lookup_winlink_windowid(s, name)) != NULL)
                    623:            return (wl);
                    624:
1.5       nicm      625:        /* First see if this is a valid window index in this session. */
                    626:        idx = strtonum(name, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
                    627:        if (errstr == NULL) {
                    628:                if ((wl = winlink_find_by_index(&s->windows, idx)) != NULL)
                    629:                        return (wl);
                    630:        }
1.35      nicm      631:
1.5       nicm      632:        /* Look for exact matches, error if more than one. */
                    633:        wlfound = NULL;
                    634:        RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, &s->windows) {
1.8       nicm      635:                if (strcmp(name, wl->window->name) == 0) {
1.5       nicm      636:                        if (wlfound != NULL) {
                    637:                                *ambiguous = 1;
                    638:                                return (NULL);
                    639:                        }
                    640:                        wlfound = wl;
1.1       nicm      641:                }
                    642:        }
1.5       nicm      643:        if (wlfound != NULL)
                    644:                return (wlfound);
                    645:
                    646:        /* Now look for pattern matches, again error if multiple. */
                    647:        wlfound = NULL;
                    648:        RB_FOREACH(wl, winlinks, &s->windows) {
1.8       nicm      649:                if (strncmp(name, wl->window->name, strlen(name)) == 0 ||
                    650:                    fnmatch(name, wl->window->name, 0) == 0) {
1.5       nicm      651:                        if (wlfound != NULL) {
                    652:                                *ambiguous = 1;
                    653:                                return (NULL);
                    654:                        }
                    655:                        wlfound = wl;
                    656:                }
1.35      nicm      657:        }
1.5       nicm      658:        if (wlfound != NULL)
                    659:                return (wlfound);
                    660:
                    661:        return (NULL);
1.1       nicm      662: }
                    663:
1.8       nicm      664: /*
                    665:  * Find a window index - if the window doesn't exist, check if it is a
                    666:  * potential index and return it anyway.
                    667:  */
                    668: int
                    669: cmd_lookup_index(struct session *s, const char *name, int *ambiguous)
                    670: {
                    671:        struct winlink  *wl;
                    672:        const char      *errstr;
                    673:        u_int            idx;
                    674:
                    675:        if ((wl = cmd_lookup_window(s, name, ambiguous)) != NULL)
                    676:                return (wl->idx);
                    677:        if (*ambiguous)
                    678:                return (-1);
                    679:
                    680:        idx = strtonum(name, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
                    681:        if (errstr == NULL)
                    682:                return (idx);
                    683:
                    684:        return (-1);
                    685: }
                    686:
1.60      nicm      687: /* Lookup pane id. An initial % means a pane id. */
1.51      nicm      688: struct window_pane *
                    689: cmd_lookup_paneid(const char *arg)
                    690: {
                    691:        const char      *errstr;
                    692:        u_int            paneid;
                    693:
                    694:        if (*arg != '%')
                    695:                return (NULL);
                    696:
                    697:        paneid = strtonum(arg + 1, 0, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
                    698:        if (errstr != NULL)
                    699:                return (NULL);
                    700:        return (window_pane_find_by_id(paneid));
                    701: }
                    702:
1.60      nicm      703: /* Lookup window id in a session. An initial @ means a window id. */
                    704: struct winlink *
                    705: cmd_lookup_winlink_windowid(struct session *s, const char *arg)
                    706: {
                    707:        const char      *errstr;
                    708:        u_int            windowid;
                    709:
                    710:        if (*arg != '@')
                    711:                return (NULL);
                    712:
                    713:        windowid = strtonum(arg + 1, 0, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
                    714:        if (errstr != NULL)
                    715:                return (NULL);
                    716:        return (winlink_find_by_window_id(&s->windows, windowid));
                    717: }
                    718:
                    719: /* Lookup window id. An initial @ means a window id. */
                    720: struct window *
                    721: cmd_lookup_windowid(const char *arg)
                    722: {
                    723:        const char      *errstr;
                    724:        u_int            windowid;
                    725:
                    726:        if (*arg != '@')
                    727:                return (NULL);
                    728:
                    729:        windowid = strtonum(arg + 1, 0, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
                    730:        if (errstr != NULL)
                    731:                return (NULL);
                    732:        return (window_find_by_id(windowid));
                    733: }
                    734:
                    735: /* Find session and winlink for window. */
1.51      nicm      736: struct session *
1.80      nicm      737: cmd_window_session(struct cmd_q *cmdq, struct window *w, struct winlink **wlp)
1.51      nicm      738: {
                    739:        struct session          *s;
                    740:        struct sessionslist      ss;
                    741:        struct winlink          *wl;
                    742:
1.60      nicm      743:        /* If this window is in the current session, return that winlink. */
1.80      nicm      744:        s = cmd_current_session(cmdq, 0);
1.51      nicm      745:        if (s != NULL) {
1.60      nicm      746:                wl = winlink_find_by_window(&s->windows, w);
1.51      nicm      747:                if (wl != NULL) {
                    748:                        if (wlp != NULL)
                    749:                                *wlp = wl;
                    750:                        return (s);
                    751:                }
                    752:        }
                    753:
1.60      nicm      754:        /* Otherwise choose from all sessions with this window. */
1.51      nicm      755:        ARRAY_INIT(&ss);
                    756:        RB_FOREACH(s, sessions, &sessions) {
1.60      nicm      757:                if (winlink_find_by_window(&s->windows, w) != NULL)
1.51      nicm      758:                        ARRAY_ADD(&ss, s);
                    759:        }
                    760:        s = cmd_choose_session_list(&ss);
                    761:        ARRAY_FREE(&ss);
                    762:        if (wlp != NULL)
1.60      nicm      763:                *wlp = winlink_find_by_window(&s->windows, w);
1.51      nicm      764:        return (s);
                    765: }
                    766:
1.5       nicm      767: /* Find the target session or report an error and return NULL. */
1.1       nicm      768: struct session *
1.80      nicm      769: cmd_find_session(struct cmd_q *cmdq, const char *arg, int prefer_unattached)
1.1       nicm      770: {
1.51      nicm      771:        struct session          *s;
                    772:        struct window_pane      *wp;
1.60      nicm      773:        struct window           *w;
1.51      nicm      774:        struct client           *c;
                    775:        char                    *tmparg;
                    776:        size_t                   arglen;
                    777:        int                      ambiguous;
1.1       nicm      778:
1.5       nicm      779:        /* A NULL argument means the current session. */
1.1       nicm      780:        if (arg == NULL)
1.80      nicm      781:                return (cmd_current_session(cmdq, prefer_unattached));
1.5       nicm      782:
1.60      nicm      783:        /* Lookup as pane id or window id. */
1.51      nicm      784:        if ((wp = cmd_lookup_paneid(arg)) != NULL)
1.80      nicm      785:                return (cmd_window_session(cmdq, wp->window, NULL));
1.60      nicm      786:        if ((w = cmd_lookup_windowid(arg)) != NULL)
1.80      nicm      787:                return (cmd_window_session(cmdq, w, NULL));
1.51      nicm      788:
1.5       nicm      789:        /* Trim a single trailing colon if any. */
1.54      nicm      790:        tmparg = xstrdup(arg);
1.5       nicm      791:        arglen = strlen(tmparg);
                    792:        if (arglen != 0 && tmparg[arglen - 1] == ':')
                    793:                tmparg[arglen - 1] = '\0';
                    794:
1.53      nicm      795:        /* An empty session name is the current session. */
                    796:        if (*tmparg == '\0') {
1.68      nicm      797:                free(tmparg);
1.80      nicm      798:                return (cmd_current_session(cmdq, prefer_unattached));
1.53      nicm      799:        }
                    800:
1.5       nicm      801:        /* Find the session, if any. */
                    802:        s = cmd_lookup_session(tmparg, &ambiguous);
                    803:
                    804:        /* If it doesn't, try to match it as a client. */
                    805:        if (s == NULL && (c = cmd_lookup_client(tmparg)) != NULL)
                    806:                s = c->session;
                    807:
                    808:        /* If no session found, report an error. */
                    809:        if (s == NULL) {
                    810:                if (ambiguous)
1.80      nicm      811:                        cmdq_error(cmdq, "more than one session: %s", tmparg);
1.5       nicm      812:                else
1.80      nicm      813:                        cmdq_error(cmdq, "session not found: %s", tmparg);
1.1       nicm      814:        }
1.5       nicm      815:
1.68      nicm      816:        free(tmparg);
1.1       nicm      817:        return (s);
                    818: }
                    819:
1.5       nicm      820: /* Find the target session and window or report an error and return NULL. */
1.1       nicm      821: struct winlink *
1.80      nicm      822: cmd_find_window(struct cmd_q *cmdq, const char *arg, struct session **sp)
1.1       nicm      823: {
1.51      nicm      824:        struct session          *s;
                    825:        struct winlink          *wl;
                    826:        struct window_pane      *wp;
                    827:        const char              *winptr;
                    828:        char                    *sessptr = NULL;
                    829:        int                      ambiguous = 0;
1.5       nicm      830:
                    831:        /*
                    832:         * Find the current session. There must always be a current session, if
                    833:         * it can't be found, report an error.
                    834:         */
1.80      nicm      835:        if ((s = cmd_current_session(cmdq, 0)) == NULL) {
                    836:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "can't establish current session");
1.5       nicm      837:                return (NULL);
                    838:        }
                    839:
                    840:        /* A NULL argument means the current session and window. */
                    841:        if (arg == NULL) {
                    842:                if (sp != NULL)
                    843:                        *sp = s;
                    844:                return (s->curw);
                    845:        }
                    846:
1.51      nicm      847:        /* Lookup as pane id. */
                    848:        if ((wp = cmd_lookup_paneid(arg)) != NULL) {
1.80      nicm      849:                s = cmd_window_session(cmdq, wp->window, &wl);
1.51      nicm      850:                if (sp != NULL)
                    851:                        *sp = s;
                    852:                return (wl);
                    853:        }
                    854:
1.5       nicm      855:        /* Time to look at the argument. If it is empty, that is an error. */
                    856:        if (*arg == '\0')
                    857:                goto not_found;
                    858:
1.8       nicm      859:        /* Find the separating colon and split into window and session. */
1.5       nicm      860:        winptr = strchr(arg, ':');
                    861:        if (winptr == NULL)
1.8       nicm      862:                goto no_colon;
                    863:        winptr++;       /* skip : */
                    864:        sessptr = xstrdup(arg);
                    865:        *strchr(sessptr, ':') = '\0';
1.5       nicm      866:
                    867:        /* Try to lookup the session if present. */
1.8       nicm      868:        if (*sessptr != '\0') {
                    869:                if ((s = cmd_lookup_session(sessptr, &ambiguous)) == NULL)
1.5       nicm      870:                        goto no_session;
                    871:        }
                    872:        if (sp != NULL)
                    873:                *sp = s;
                    874:
                    875:        /*
                    876:         * Then work out the window. An empty string is the current window,
1.38      nicm      877:         * otherwise try special cases then to look it up in the session.
1.5       nicm      878:         */
1.8       nicm      879:        if (*winptr == '\0')
1.5       nicm      880:                wl = s->curw;
1.38      nicm      881:        else if (winptr[0] == '!' && winptr[1] == '\0')
                    882:                wl = TAILQ_FIRST(&s->lastw);
1.73      nicm      883:        else if (winptr[0] == '^' && winptr[1] == '\0')
                    884:                wl = RB_MIN(winlinks, &s->windows);
                    885:        else if (winptr[0] == '$' && winptr[1] == '\0')
                    886:                wl = RB_MAX(winlinks, &s->windows);
1.43      nicm      887:        else if (winptr[0] == '+' || winptr[0] == '-')
                    888:                wl = cmd_find_window_offset(winptr, s, &ambiguous);
                    889:        else
1.38      nicm      890:                wl = cmd_lookup_window(s, winptr, &ambiguous);
                    891:        if (wl == NULL)
1.5       nicm      892:                goto not_found;
1.35      nicm      893:
1.5       nicm      894:        if (sessptr != NULL)
1.68      nicm      895:                free(sessptr);
1.5       nicm      896:        return (wl);
                    897:
1.8       nicm      898: no_colon:
1.38      nicm      899:        /*
                    900:         * No colon in the string, first try special cases, then as a window
                    901:         * and lastly as a session.
                    902:         */
                    903:        if (arg[0] == '!' && arg[1] == '\0') {
                    904:                if ((wl = TAILQ_FIRST(&s->lastw)) == NULL)
                    905:                        goto not_found;
1.41      nicm      906:        } else if (arg[0] == '+' || arg[0] == '-') {
1.43      nicm      907:                if ((wl = cmd_find_window_offset(arg, s, &ambiguous)) == NULL)
1.41      nicm      908:                        goto lookup_session;
                    909:        } else if ((wl = cmd_lookup_window(s, arg, &ambiguous)) == NULL)
                    910:                goto lookup_session;
1.8       nicm      911:
                    912:        if (sp != NULL)
                    913:                *sp = s;
                    914:
                    915:        return (wl);
                    916:
1.41      nicm      917: lookup_session:
                    918:        if (ambiguous)
                    919:                goto not_found;
1.53      nicm      920:        if (*arg != '\0' && (s = cmd_lookup_session(arg, &ambiguous)) == NULL)
1.41      nicm      921:                goto no_session;
                    922:
                    923:        if (sp != NULL)
                    924:                *sp = s;
                    925:
                    926:        return (s->curw);
                    927:
1.5       nicm      928: no_session:
                    929:        if (ambiguous)
1.80      nicm      930:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "multiple sessions: %s", arg);
1.5       nicm      931:        else
1.80      nicm      932:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "session not found: %s", arg);
1.68      nicm      933:        free(sessptr);
1.5       nicm      934:        return (NULL);
                    935:
                    936: not_found:
                    937:        if (ambiguous)
1.80      nicm      938:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "multiple windows: %s", arg);
1.5       nicm      939:        else
1.80      nicm      940:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "window not found: %s", arg);
1.68      nicm      941:        free(sessptr);
1.5       nicm      942:        return (NULL);
                    943: }
1.1       nicm      944:
1.43      nicm      945: struct winlink *
                    946: cmd_find_window_offset(const char *winptr, struct session *s, int *ambiguous)
                    947: {
                    948:        struct winlink  *wl;
                    949:        int              offset = 1;
                    950:
                    951:        if (winptr[1] != '\0')
                    952:                offset = strtonum(winptr + 1, 1, INT_MAX, NULL);
                    953:        if (offset == 0)
                    954:                wl = cmd_lookup_window(s, winptr, ambiguous);
                    955:        else {
                    956:                if (winptr[0] == '+')
                    957:                        wl = winlink_next_by_number(s->curw, s, offset);
                    958:                else
                    959:                        wl = winlink_previous_by_number(s->curw, s, offset);
                    960:        }
                    961:
                    962:        return (wl);
                    963: }
                    964:
1.5       nicm      965: /*
                    966:  * Find the target session and window index, whether or not it exists in the
                    967:  * session. Return -2 on error or -1 if no window index is specified. This is
1.8       nicm      968:  * used when parsing an argument for a window target that may not exist (for
                    969:  * example if it is going to be created).
1.5       nicm      970:  */
                    971: int
1.80      nicm      972: cmd_find_index(struct cmd_q *cmdq, const char *arg, struct session **sp)
1.5       nicm      973: {
                    974:        struct session  *s;
1.38      nicm      975:        struct winlink  *wl;
1.8       nicm      976:        const char      *winptr;
1.5       nicm      977:        char            *sessptr = NULL;
                    978:        int              idx, ambiguous = 0;
                    979:
                    980:        /*
                    981:         * Find the current session. There must always be a current session, if
                    982:         * it can't be found, report an error.
                    983:         */
1.80      nicm      984:        if ((s = cmd_current_session(cmdq, 0)) == NULL) {
                    985:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "can't establish current session");
1.9       nicm      986:                return (-2);
1.1       nicm      987:        }
1.5       nicm      988:
                    989:        /* A NULL argument means the current session and "no window" (-1). */
                    990:        if (arg == NULL) {
                    991:                if (sp != NULL)
                    992:                        *sp = s;
                    993:                return (-1);
                    994:        }
                    995:
                    996:        /* Time to look at the argument. If it is empty, that is an error. */
                    997:        if (*arg == '\0')
                    998:                goto not_found;
                    999:
                   1000:        /* Find the separating colon. If none, assume the current session. */
                   1001:        winptr = strchr(arg, ':');
                   1002:        if (winptr == NULL)
1.8       nicm     1003:                goto no_colon;
                   1004:        winptr++;       /* skip : */
                   1005:        sessptr = xstrdup(arg);
                   1006:        *strchr(sessptr, ':') = '\0';
1.5       nicm     1007:
                   1008:        /* Try to lookup the session if present. */
                   1009:        if (sessptr != NULL && *sessptr != '\0') {
1.8       nicm     1010:                if ((s = cmd_lookup_session(sessptr, &ambiguous)) == NULL)
1.5       nicm     1011:                        goto no_session;
                   1012:        }
1.1       nicm     1013:        if (sp != NULL)
                   1014:                *sp = s;
                   1015:
1.5       nicm     1016:        /*
1.8       nicm     1017:         * Then work out the window. An empty string is a new window otherwise
                   1018:         * try to look it up in the session.
1.5       nicm     1019:         */
1.8       nicm     1020:        if (*winptr == '\0')
1.38      nicm     1021:                idx = -1;
                   1022:        else if (winptr[0] == '!' && winptr[1] == '\0') {
                   1023:                if ((wl = TAILQ_FIRST(&s->lastw)) == NULL)
                   1024:                        goto not_found;
                   1025:                idx = wl->idx;
1.41      nicm     1026:        } else if (winptr[0] == '+' || winptr[0] == '-') {
1.43      nicm     1027:                if ((idx = cmd_find_index_offset(winptr, s, &ambiguous)) < 0)
1.41      nicm     1028:                        goto invalid_index;
                   1029:        } else if ((idx = cmd_lookup_index(s, winptr, &ambiguous)) == -1)
                   1030:                goto invalid_index;
1.35      nicm     1031:
1.68      nicm     1032:        free(sessptr);
1.5       nicm     1033:        return (idx);
                   1034:
1.8       nicm     1035: no_colon:
1.38      nicm     1036:        /*
                   1037:         * No colon in the string, first try special cases, then as a window
                   1038:         * and lastly as a session.
                   1039:         */
                   1040:        if (arg[0] == '!' && arg[1] == '\0') {
                   1041:                if ((wl = TAILQ_FIRST(&s->lastw)) == NULL)
                   1042:                        goto not_found;
                   1043:                idx = wl->idx;
1.41      nicm     1044:        } else if (arg[0] == '+' || arg[0] == '-') {
1.43      nicm     1045:                if ((idx = cmd_find_index_offset(arg, s, &ambiguous)) < 0)
1.41      nicm     1046:                        goto lookup_session;
                   1047:        } else if ((idx = cmd_lookup_index(s, arg, &ambiguous)) == -1)
                   1048:                goto lookup_session;
1.8       nicm     1049:
                   1050:        if (sp != NULL)
                   1051:                *sp = s;
                   1052:
                   1053:        return (idx);
                   1054:
1.41      nicm     1055: lookup_session:
                   1056:        if (ambiguous)
                   1057:                goto not_found;
1.53      nicm     1058:        if (*arg != '\0' && (s = cmd_lookup_session(arg, &ambiguous)) == NULL)
1.41      nicm     1059:                goto no_session;
                   1060:
                   1061:        if (sp != NULL)
                   1062:                *sp = s;
                   1063:
                   1064:        return (-1);
                   1065:
1.5       nicm     1066: no_session:
                   1067:        if (ambiguous)
1.80      nicm     1068:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "multiple sessions: %s", arg);
1.5       nicm     1069:        else
1.80      nicm     1070:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "session not found: %s", arg);
1.68      nicm     1071:        free(sessptr);
1.5       nicm     1072:        return (-2);
                   1073:
1.41      nicm     1074: invalid_index:
                   1075:        if (ambiguous)
                   1076:                goto not_found;
1.80      nicm     1077:        cmdq_error(cmdq, "invalid index: %s", arg);
1.41      nicm     1078:
1.68      nicm     1079:        free(sessptr);
1.41      nicm     1080:        return (-2);
                   1081:
1.5       nicm     1082: not_found:
                   1083:        if (ambiguous)
1.80      nicm     1084:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "multiple windows: %s", arg);
1.1       nicm     1085:        else
1.80      nicm     1086:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "window not found: %s", arg);
1.68      nicm     1087:        free(sessptr);
1.5       nicm     1088:        return (-2);
1.12      nicm     1089: }
                   1090:
1.43      nicm     1091: int
                   1092: cmd_find_index_offset(const char *winptr, struct session *s, int *ambiguous)
                   1093: {
                   1094:        int     idx, offset = 1;
                   1095:
                   1096:        if (winptr[1] != '\0')
                   1097:                offset = strtonum(winptr + 1, 1, INT_MAX, NULL);
                   1098:        if (offset == 0)
                   1099:                idx = cmd_lookup_index(s, winptr, ambiguous);
                   1100:        else {
                   1101:                if (winptr[0] == '+') {
                   1102:                        if (s->curw->idx == INT_MAX)
                   1103:                                idx = cmd_lookup_index(s, winptr, ambiguous);
                   1104:                        else
                   1105:                                idx = s->curw->idx + offset;
                   1106:                } else {
                   1107:                        if (s->curw->idx == 0)
                   1108:                                idx = cmd_lookup_index(s, winptr, ambiguous);
                   1109:                        else
                   1110:                                idx = s->curw->idx - offset;
                   1111:                }
                   1112:        }
                   1113:
                   1114:        return (idx);
                   1115: }
                   1116:
1.12      nicm     1117: /*
                   1118:  * Find the target session, window and pane number or report an error and
                   1119:  * return NULL. The pane number is separated from the session:window by a .,
                   1120:  * such as mysession:mywindow.0.
                   1121:  */
                   1122: struct winlink *
1.80      nicm     1123: cmd_find_pane(struct cmd_q *cmdq,
1.12      nicm     1124:     const char *arg, struct session **sp, struct window_pane **wpp)
                   1125: {
1.55      nicm     1126:        struct session  *s;
                   1127:        struct winlink  *wl;
                   1128:        const char      *period, *errstr;
                   1129:        char            *winptr, *paneptr;
                   1130:        u_int            idx;
1.12      nicm     1131:
                   1132:        /* Get the current session. */
1.80      nicm     1133:        if ((s = cmd_current_session(cmdq, 0)) == NULL) {
                   1134:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "can't establish current session");
1.12      nicm     1135:                return (NULL);
                   1136:        }
                   1137:        if (sp != NULL)
                   1138:                *sp = s;
                   1139:
                   1140:        /* A NULL argument means the current session, window and pane. */
                   1141:        if (arg == NULL) {
                   1142:                *wpp = s->curw->window->active;
                   1143:                return (s->curw);
1.51      nicm     1144:        }
                   1145:
                   1146:        /* Lookup as pane id. */
                   1147:        if ((*wpp = cmd_lookup_paneid(arg)) != NULL) {
1.80      nicm     1148:                s = cmd_window_session(cmdq, (*wpp)->window, &wl);
1.51      nicm     1149:                if (sp != NULL)
                   1150:                        *sp = s;
                   1151:                return (wl);
1.12      nicm     1152:        }
                   1153:
                   1154:        /* Look for a separating period. */
                   1155:        if ((period = strrchr(arg, '.')) == NULL)
                   1156:                goto no_period;
                   1157:
                   1158:        /* Pull out the window part and parse it. */
                   1159:        winptr = xstrdup(arg);
                   1160:        winptr[period - arg] = '\0';
                   1161:        if (*winptr == '\0')
                   1162:                wl = s->curw;
1.80      nicm     1163:        else if ((wl = cmd_find_window(cmdq, winptr, sp)) == NULL)
1.12      nicm     1164:                goto error;
                   1165:
                   1166:        /* Find the pane section and look it up. */
                   1167:        paneptr = winptr + (period - arg) + 1;
                   1168:        if (*paneptr == '\0')
                   1169:                *wpp = wl->window->active;
1.43      nicm     1170:        else if (paneptr[0] == '+' || paneptr[0] == '-')
                   1171:                *wpp = cmd_find_pane_offset(paneptr, wl);
                   1172:        else {
1.12      nicm     1173:                idx = strtonum(paneptr, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
1.36      nicm     1174:                if (errstr != NULL)
                   1175:                        goto lookup_string;
1.12      nicm     1176:                *wpp = window_pane_at_index(wl->window, idx);
1.36      nicm     1177:                if (*wpp == NULL)
                   1178:                        goto lookup_string;
1.12      nicm     1179:        }
                   1180:
1.68      nicm     1181:        free(winptr);
1.12      nicm     1182:        return (wl);
                   1183:
1.36      nicm     1184: lookup_string:
                   1185:        /* Try pane string description. */
1.55      nicm     1186:        if ((*wpp = window_find_string(wl->window, paneptr)) == NULL) {
1.80      nicm     1187:                cmdq_error(cmdq, "can't find pane: %s", paneptr);
1.36      nicm     1188:                goto error;
                   1189:        }
                   1190:
1.68      nicm     1191:        free(winptr);
1.39      nicm     1192:        return (wl);
1.36      nicm     1193:
1.12      nicm     1194: no_period:
                   1195:        /* Try as a pane number alone. */
                   1196:        idx = strtonum(arg, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
                   1197:        if (errstr != NULL)
                   1198:                goto lookup_window;
                   1199:
                   1200:        /* Try index in the current session and window. */
                   1201:        if ((*wpp = window_pane_at_index(s->curw->window, idx)) == NULL)
                   1202:                goto lookup_window;
1.35      nicm     1203:
1.12      nicm     1204:        return (s->curw);
                   1205:
                   1206: lookup_window:
1.36      nicm     1207:        /* Try pane string description. */
1.55      nicm     1208:        if ((*wpp = window_find_string(s->curw->window, arg)) != NULL)
1.36      nicm     1209:                return (s->curw);
                   1210:
1.12      nicm     1211:        /* Try as a window and use the active pane. */
1.80      nicm     1212:        if ((wl = cmd_find_window(cmdq, arg, sp)) != NULL)
1.12      nicm     1213:                *wpp = wl->window->active;
                   1214:        return (wl);
1.35      nicm     1215:
1.12      nicm     1216: error:
1.68      nicm     1217:        free(winptr);
1.12      nicm     1218:        return (NULL);
1.43      nicm     1219: }
                   1220:
                   1221: struct window_pane *
                   1222: cmd_find_pane_offset(const char *paneptr, struct winlink *wl)
                   1223: {
                   1224:        struct window           *w = wl->window;
                   1225:        struct window_pane      *wp = w->active;
                   1226:        u_int                    offset = 1;
                   1227:
                   1228:        if (paneptr[1] != '\0')
                   1229:                offset = strtonum(paneptr + 1, 1, INT_MAX, NULL);
                   1230:        if (offset > 0) {
                   1231:                if (paneptr[0] == '+')
                   1232:                        wp = window_pane_next_by_number(w, wp, offset);
                   1233:                else
                   1234:                        wp = window_pane_previous_by_number(w, wp, offset);
                   1235:        }
                   1236:
                   1237:        return (wp);
1.15      nicm     1238: }
                   1239:
                   1240: /* Replace the first %% or %idx in template by s. */
                   1241: char *
1.75      nicm     1242: cmd_template_replace(const char *template, const char *s, int idx)
1.15      nicm     1243: {
1.75      nicm     1244:        char             ch, *buf;
                   1245:        const char      *ptr;
1.84      nicm     1246:        int              replaced;
                   1247:        size_t           len;
1.15      nicm     1248:
1.76      nicm     1249:        if (strchr(template, '%') == NULL)
1.15      nicm     1250:                return (xstrdup(template));
                   1251:
                   1252:        buf = xmalloc(1);
                   1253:        *buf = '\0';
                   1254:        len = 0;
                   1255:        replaced = 0;
                   1256:
                   1257:        ptr = template;
                   1258:        while (*ptr != '\0') {
                   1259:                switch (ch = *ptr++) {
                   1260:                case '%':
                   1261:                        if (*ptr < '1' || *ptr > '9' || *ptr - '0' != idx) {
                   1262:                                if (*ptr != '%' || replaced)
                   1263:                                        break;
                   1264:                                replaced = 1;
                   1265:                        }
                   1266:                        ptr++;
                   1267:
                   1268:                        len += strlen(s);
                   1269:                        buf = xrealloc(buf, 1, len + 1);
                   1270:                        strlcat(buf, s, len + 1);
                   1271:                        continue;
                   1272:                }
                   1273:                buf = xrealloc(buf, 1, len + 2);
                   1274:                buf[len++] = ch;
                   1275:                buf[len] = '\0';
                   1276:        }
                   1277:
                   1278:        return (buf);
1.57      nicm     1279: }
                   1280:
1.61      nicm     1281: /*
                   1282:  * Return the default path for a new pane, using the given path or the
                   1283:  * default-path option if it is NULL. Several special values are accepted: the
                   1284:  * empty string or relative path for the current pane's working directory, ~
                   1285:  * for the user's home, - for the session working directory, . for the tmux
                   1286:  * server's working directory. The default on failure is the session's working
                   1287:  * directory.
                   1288:  */
1.59      nicm     1289: const char *
1.80      nicm     1290: cmd_get_default_path(struct cmd_q *cmdq, const char *cwd)
1.57      nicm     1291: {
1.80      nicm     1292:        struct client           *c = cmdq->client;
1.57      nicm     1293:        struct session          *s;
1.58      stsp     1294:        struct environ_entry    *envent;
1.61      nicm     1295:        const char              *root;
                   1296:        char                     tmp[MAXPATHLEN];
                   1297:        struct passwd           *pw;
                   1298:        int                      n;
                   1299:        size_t                   skip;
                   1300:        static char              path[MAXPATHLEN];
1.57      nicm     1301:
1.80      nicm     1302:        if ((s = cmd_current_session(cmdq, 0)) == NULL)
1.57      nicm     1303:                return (NULL);
                   1304:
1.61      nicm     1305:        if (cwd == NULL)
                   1306:                cwd = options_get_string(&s->options, "default-path");
                   1307:
                   1308:        skip = 1;
                   1309:        if (strcmp(cwd, "$HOME") == 0 || strncmp(cwd, "$HOME/", 6) == 0) {
                   1310:                /* User's home directory - $HOME. */
                   1311:                skip = 5;
                   1312:                goto find_home;
                   1313:        } else if (cwd[0] == '~' && (cwd[1] == '\0' || cwd[1] == '/')) {
                   1314:                /* User's home directory - ~. */
                   1315:                goto find_home;
                   1316:        } else if (cwd[0] == '-' && (cwd[1] == '\0' || cwd[1] == '/')) {
                   1317:                /* Session working directory. */
                   1318:                root = s->cwd;
                   1319:                goto complete_path;
1.66      nicm     1320:        } else if (cwd[0] == '.' && (cwd[1] == '\0' || cwd[1] == '/')) {
1.61      nicm     1321:                /* Server working directory. */
                   1322:                if (getcwd(tmp, sizeof tmp) != NULL) {
                   1323:                        root = tmp;
                   1324:                        goto complete_path;
1.57      nicm     1325:                }
                   1326:                return (s->cwd);
1.61      nicm     1327:        } else if (*cwd == '/') {
                   1328:                /* Absolute path. */
                   1329:                return (cwd);
                   1330:        } else {
                   1331:                /* Empty or relative path. */
1.80      nicm     1332:                if (c != NULL && c->session == NULL && c->cwd != NULL)
                   1333:                        root = c->cwd;
                   1334:                else if (s->curw != NULL)
1.71      nicm     1335:                        root = get_proc_cwd(s->curw->window->active->fd);
1.61      nicm     1336:                else
                   1337:                        return (s->cwd);
                   1338:                skip = 0;
1.62      nicm     1339:                if (root != NULL)
                   1340:                        goto complete_path;
1.57      nicm     1341:        }
1.61      nicm     1342:
                   1343:        return (s->cwd);
                   1344:
                   1345: find_home:
                   1346:        envent = environ_find(&global_environ, "HOME");
                   1347:        if (envent != NULL && *envent->value != '\0')
                   1348:                root = envent->value;
                   1349:        else if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
                   1350:                root = pw->pw_dir;
                   1351:        else
                   1352:                return (s->cwd);
                   1353:
                   1354: complete_path:
1.65      nicm     1355:        if (root[skip] == '\0') {
                   1356:                strlcpy(path, root, sizeof path);
                   1357:                return (path);
                   1358:        }
1.61      nicm     1359:        n = snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s/%s", root, cwd + skip);
                   1360:        if (n > 0 && (size_t)n < sizeof path)
                   1361:                return (path);
                   1362:        return (s->cwd);
1.1       nicm     1363: }