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Annotation of src/usr.bin/tmux/server.c, Revision 1.95

1.95    ! nicm        1: /* $OpenBSD: server.c,v 1.94 2010/09/26 20:43:30 nicm Exp $ */
1.1       nicm        2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      7:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      8:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     11:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     12:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     13:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     14:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
                     15:  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
                     16:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     17:  */
                     18:
                     19: #include <sys/types.h>
                     20: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
                     21: #include <sys/socket.h>
                     22: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     23: #include <sys/un.h>
                     24: #include <sys/wait.h>
                     25:
                     26: #include <errno.h>
1.66      nicm       27: #include <event.h>
1.1       nicm       28: #include <fcntl.h>
1.5       nicm       29: #include <paths.h>
1.1       nicm       30: #include <signal.h>
                     31: #include <stdio.h>
                     32: #include <stdlib.h>
                     33: #include <string.h>
                     34: #include <syslog.h>
                     35: #include <termios.h>
                     36: #include <time.h>
                     37: #include <unistd.h>
                     38:
                     39: #include "tmux.h"
                     40:
                     41: /*
                     42:  * Main server functions.
                     43:  */
                     44:
                     45: /* Client list. */
                     46: struct clients  clients;
1.31      nicm       47: struct clients  dead_clients;
1.1       nicm       48:
1.66      nicm       49: int             server_fd;
                     50: int             server_shutdown;
                     51: struct event    server_ev_accept;
                     52: struct event    server_ev_second;
1.45      nicm       53:
1.1       nicm       54: int             server_create_socket(void);
1.66      nicm       55: void            server_loop(void);
1.42      nicm       56: int             server_should_shutdown(void);
1.66      nicm       57: void            server_send_shutdown(void);
                     58: void            server_clean_dead(void);
                     59: void            server_accept_callback(int, short, void *);
                     60: void            server_signal_callback(int, short, void *);
1.1       nicm       61: void            server_child_signal(void);
1.66      nicm       62: void            server_child_exited(pid_t, int);
                     63: void            server_child_stopped(pid_t, int);
                     64: void            server_second_callback(int, short, void *);
1.46      nicm       65: void            server_lock_server(void);
                     66: void            server_lock_sessions(void);
1.45      nicm       67:
1.60      nicm       68: /* Create server socket. */
                     69: int
                     70: server_create_socket(void)
1.1       nicm       71: {
1.60      nicm       72:        struct sockaddr_un      sa;
                     73:        size_t                  size;
                     74:        mode_t                  mask;
                     75:        int                     fd, mode;
                     76:
                     77:        memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
                     78:        sa.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                     79:        size = strlcpy(sa.sun_path, socket_path, sizeof sa.sun_path);
                     80:        if (size >= sizeof sa.sun_path) {
                     81:                errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
                     82:                fatal("socket failed");
                     83:        }
                     84:        unlink(sa.sun_path);
                     85:
                     86:        if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
                     87:                fatal("socket failed");
                     88:
1.89      nicm       89:        mask = umask(S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IRWXO);
1.60      nicm       90:        if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, SUN_LEN(&sa)) == -1)
                     91:                fatal("bind failed");
                     92:        umask(mask);
                     93:
                     94:        if (listen(fd, 16) == -1)
                     95:                fatal("listen failed");
1.1       nicm       96:
                     97:        if ((mode = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1)
                     98:                fatal("fcntl failed");
                     99:        if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, mode|O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
                    100:                fatal("fcntl failed");
                    101:
1.75      nicm      102:        server_update_socket();
                    103:
1.60      nicm      104:        return (fd);
                    105: }
                    106:
1.1       nicm      107: /* Fork new server. */
                    108: int
                    109: server_start(char *path)
                    110: {
1.82      nicm      111:        struct window_pane      *wp;
1.84      nicm      112:        int                      pair[2];
1.83      nicm      113:        char                     rpathbuf[MAXPATHLEN], *cause;
1.82      nicm      114:        struct timeval           tv;
                    115:        u_int                    i;
1.1       nicm      116:
                    117:        /* The first client is special and gets a socketpair; create it. */
                    118:        if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, PF_UNSPEC, pair) != 0)
                    119:                fatal("socketpair failed");
                    120:
                    121:        switch (fork()) {
                    122:        case -1:
                    123:                fatal("fork failed");
                    124:        case 0:
                    125:                break;
                    126:        default:
                    127:                close(pair[1]);
                    128:                return (pair[0]);
                    129:        }
                    130:        close(pair[0]);
                    131:
                    132:        /*
                    133:         * Must daemonise before loading configuration as the PID changes so
                    134:         * $TMUX would be wrong for sessions created in the config file.
                    135:         */
1.16      nicm      136:        if (daemon(1, 0) != 0)
1.1       nicm      137:                fatal("daemon failed");
                    138:
1.88      nicm      139:        /* event_init() was called in our parent, need to reinit. */
                    140:        if (event_reinit(ev_base) != 0)
                    141:                fatal("event_reinit failed");
1.92      nicm      142:        clear_signals(0);
1.88      nicm      143:
1.16      nicm      144:        logfile("server");
                    145:        log_debug("server started, pid %ld", (long) getpid());
                    146:
1.1       nicm      147:        ARRAY_INIT(&windows);
                    148:        ARRAY_INIT(&clients);
1.31      nicm      149:        ARRAY_INIT(&dead_clients);
1.1       nicm      150:        ARRAY_INIT(&sessions);
1.31      nicm      151:        ARRAY_INIT(&dead_sessions);
1.47      nicm      152:        TAILQ_INIT(&session_groups);
1.15      nicm      153:        mode_key_init_trees();
1.1       nicm      154:        key_bindings_init();
                    155:        utf8_build();
                    156:
                    157:        start_time = time(NULL);
                    158:        socket_path = path;
                    159:
1.16      nicm      160:        if (realpath(socket_path, rpathbuf) == NULL)
                    161:                strlcpy(rpathbuf, socket_path, sizeof rpathbuf);
                    162:        log_debug("socket path %s", socket_path);
                    163:        setproctitle("server (%s)", rpathbuf);
                    164:
1.66      nicm      165:        server_fd = server_create_socket();
1.60      nicm      166:        server_client_create(pair[1]);
1.16      nicm      167:
1.82      nicm      168:        if (access(SYSTEM_CFG, R_OK) == 0)
1.83      nicm      169:                load_cfg(SYSTEM_CFG, NULL, &cfg_causes);
1.82      nicm      170:        else if (errno != ENOENT) {
1.83      nicm      171:                cfg_add_cause(
                    172:                    &cfg_causes, "%s: %s", strerror(errno), SYSTEM_CFG);
1.64      nicm      173:        }
1.82      nicm      174:        if (cfg_file != NULL)
1.83      nicm      175:                load_cfg(cfg_file, NULL, &cfg_causes);
1.82      nicm      176:
                    177:        /*
                    178:         * If there is a session already, put the current window and pane into
                    179:         * more mode.
                    180:         */
1.83      nicm      181:        if (!ARRAY_EMPTY(&sessions) && !ARRAY_EMPTY(&cfg_causes)) {
1.82      nicm      182:                wp = ARRAY_FIRST(&sessions)->curw->window->active;
1.85      nicm      183:                window_pane_set_mode(wp, &window_copy_mode);
                    184:                window_copy_init_for_output(wp);
1.83      nicm      185:                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&cfg_causes); i++) {
                    186:                        cause = ARRAY_ITEM(&cfg_causes, i);
1.85      nicm      187:                        window_copy_add(wp, "%s", cause);
1.83      nicm      188:                        xfree(cause);
1.82      nicm      189:                }
1.83      nicm      190:                ARRAY_FREE(&cfg_causes);
1.82      nicm      191:        }
                    192:        cfg_finished = 1;
1.66      nicm      193:
                    194:        event_set(&server_ev_accept,
                    195:            server_fd, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, server_accept_callback, NULL);
                    196:        event_add(&server_ev_accept, NULL);
                    197:
                    198:        memset(&tv, 0, sizeof tv);
                    199:        tv.tv_sec = 1;
                    200:        evtimer_set(&server_ev_second, server_second_callback, NULL);
                    201:        evtimer_add(&server_ev_second, &tv);
                    202:
1.88      nicm      203:        set_signals(server_signal_callback);
1.66      nicm      204:        server_loop();
                    205:        exit(0);
1.1       nicm      206: }
                    207:
                    208: /* Main server loop. */
1.66      nicm      209: void
                    210: server_loop(void)
1.1       nicm      211: {
1.66      nicm      212:        while (!server_should_shutdown()) {
                    213:                event_loop(EVLOOP_ONCE);
1.1       nicm      214:
1.60      nicm      215:                server_window_loop();
                    216:                server_client_loop();
1.1       nicm      217:
1.8       nicm      218:                key_bindings_clean();
1.66      nicm      219:                server_clean_dead();
1.80      nicm      220:        }
1.66      nicm      221: }
1.31      nicm      222:
1.94      nicm      223: /* Check if the server should be shutting down (no more clients or sessions). */
1.66      nicm      224: int
                    225: server_should_shutdown(void)
                    226: {
                    227:        u_int   i;
1.1       nicm      228:
1.94      nicm      229:        if (!options_get_number(&global_options, "exit-unattached")) {
                    230:                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) {
                    231:                        if (ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i) != NULL)
                    232:                                return (0);
                    233:                }
1.1       nicm      234:        }
                    235:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) {
                    236:                if (ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i) != NULL)
1.66      nicm      237:                        return (0);
1.1       nicm      238:        }
1.66      nicm      239:        return (1);
1.1       nicm      240: }
                    241:
1.66      nicm      242: /* Shutdown the server by killing all clients and windows. */
1.1       nicm      243: void
1.66      nicm      244: server_send_shutdown(void)
1.1       nicm      245: {
1.66      nicm      246:        struct client   *c;
1.1       nicm      247:        struct session  *s;
1.66      nicm      248:        u_int            i;
1.1       nicm      249:
1.42      nicm      250:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&clients); i++) {
                    251:                c = ARRAY_ITEM(&clients, i);
                    252:                if (c != NULL) {
                    253:                        if (c->flags & (CLIENT_BAD|CLIENT_SUSPENDED))
1.60      nicm      254:                                server_client_lost(c);
1.42      nicm      255:                        else
                    256:                                server_write_client(c, MSG_SHUTDOWN, NULL, 0);
1.66      nicm      257:                        c->session = NULL;
1.42      nicm      258:                }
                    259:        }
                    260:
1.1       nicm      261:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) {
1.66      nicm      262:                if ((s = ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i)) != NULL)
1.1       nicm      263:                        session_destroy(s);
                    264:        }
1.42      nicm      265: }
                    266:
1.66      nicm      267: /* Free dead, unreferenced clients and sessions. */
                    268: void
                    269: server_clean_dead(void)
                    270: {
                    271:        struct session  *s;
                    272:        struct client   *c;
                    273:        u_int            i;
                    274:
                    275:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&dead_sessions); i++) {
                    276:                s = ARRAY_ITEM(&dead_sessions, i);
                    277:                if (s == NULL || s->references != 0)
                    278:                        continue;
                    279:                ARRAY_SET(&dead_sessions, i, NULL);
                    280:                xfree(s);
                    281:        }
                    282:
                    283:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&dead_clients); i++) {
                    284:                c = ARRAY_ITEM(&dead_clients, i);
                    285:                if (c == NULL || c->references != 0)
                    286:                        continue;
                    287:                ARRAY_SET(&dead_clients, i, NULL);
                    288:                xfree(c);
                    289:        }
                    290: }
                    291:
                    292: /* Update socket execute permissions based on whether sessions are attached. */
1.75      nicm      293: void
1.66      nicm      294: server_update_socket(void)
1.42      nicm      295: {
1.66      nicm      296:        struct session  *s;
                    297:        u_int            i;
                    298:        static int       last = -1;
1.93      nicm      299:        int              n, mode;
                    300:        struct stat      sb;
1.1       nicm      301:
1.66      nicm      302:        n = 0;
1.42      nicm      303:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) {
1.66      nicm      304:                s = ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i);
                    305:                if (s != NULL && !(s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED)) {
                    306:                        n++;
                    307:                        break;
                    308:                }
                    309:        }
                    310:
                    311:        if (n != last) {
                    312:                last = n;
1.93      nicm      313:
                    314:                if (stat(socket_path, &sb) != 0)
                    315:                        return;
                    316:                mode = sb.st_mode;
                    317:                if (n != 0) {
                    318:                        if (mode & S_IRUSR)
                    319:                                mode |= S_IXUSR;
                    320:                        if (mode & S_IRGRP)
                    321:                                mode |= S_IXGRP;
                    322:                        if (mode & S_IROTH)
                    323:                                mode |= S_IXOTH;
                    324:                } else
                    325:                        mode &= ~(S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH);
                    326:                chmod(socket_path, mode);
1.66      nicm      327:        }
                    328: }
                    329:
                    330: /* Callback for server socket. */
1.78      nicm      331: /* ARGSUSED */
1.66      nicm      332: void
                    333: server_accept_callback(int fd, short events, unused void *data)
                    334: {
                    335:        struct sockaddr_storage sa;
                    336:        socklen_t               slen = sizeof sa;
                    337:        int                     newfd;
                    338:
                    339:        if (!(events & EV_READ))
                    340:                return;
                    341:
                    342:        newfd = accept(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, &slen);
                    343:        if (newfd == -1) {
                    344:                if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR || errno == ECONNABORTED)
                    345:                        return;
                    346:                fatal("accept failed");
                    347:        }
                    348:        if (server_shutdown) {
                    349:                close(newfd);
                    350:                return;
1.42      nicm      351:        }
1.66      nicm      352:        server_client_create(newfd);
                    353: }
                    354:
                    355: /* Signal handler. */
1.78      nicm      356: /* ARGSUSED */
1.66      nicm      357: void
                    358: server_signal_callback(int sig, unused short events, unused void *data)
                    359: {
                    360:        switch (sig) {
                    361:        case SIGTERM:
                    362:                server_shutdown = 1;
                    363:                server_send_shutdown();
                    364:                break;
                    365:        case SIGCHLD:
                    366:                server_child_signal();
                    367:                break;
                    368:        case SIGUSR1:
                    369:                event_del(&server_ev_accept);
                    370:                close(server_fd);
                    371:                server_fd = server_create_socket();
                    372:                event_set(&server_ev_accept, server_fd,
                    373:                    EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, server_accept_callback, NULL);
                    374:                event_add(&server_ev_accept, NULL);
                    375:                break;
1.1       nicm      376:        }
                    377: }
                    378:
                    379: /* Handle SIGCHLD. */
                    380: void
                    381: server_child_signal(void)
                    382: {
1.66      nicm      383:        int      status;
                    384:        pid_t    pid;
1.1       nicm      385:
                    386:        for (;;) {
                    387:                switch (pid = waitpid(WAIT_ANY, &status, WNOHANG|WUNTRACED)) {
                    388:                case -1:
                    389:                        if (errno == ECHILD)
                    390:                                return;
1.39      nicm      391:                        fatal("waitpid failed");
1.1       nicm      392:                case 0:
                    393:                        return;
                    394:                }
1.66      nicm      395:                if (WIFSTOPPED(status))
                    396:                        server_child_stopped(pid, status);
1.79      nicm      397:                else if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status))
1.66      nicm      398:                        server_child_exited(pid, status);
                    399:        }
                    400: }
                    401:
                    402: /* Handle exited children. */
                    403: void
                    404: server_child_exited(pid_t pid, int status)
                    405: {
                    406:        struct window           *w;
                    407:        struct window_pane      *wp;
                    408:        struct job              *job;
                    409:        u_int                    i;
                    410:
                    411:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&windows); i++) {
                    412:                if ((w = ARRAY_ITEM(&windows, i)) == NULL)
                    413:                        continue;
                    414:                TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
                    415:                        if (wp->pid == pid) {
1.77      nicm      416:                                server_destroy_pane(wp);
                    417:                                break;
1.53      nicm      418:                        }
                    419:                }
1.80      nicm      420:        }
1.1       nicm      421:
1.66      nicm      422:        SLIST_FOREACH(job, &all_jobs, lentry) {
                    423:                if (pid == job->pid) {
1.67      nicm      424:                        job_died(job, status);  /* might free job */
                    425:                        break;
1.1       nicm      426:                }
1.53      nicm      427:        }
                    428: }
                    429:
1.66      nicm      430: /* Handle stopped children. */
1.31      nicm      431: void
1.66      nicm      432: server_child_stopped(pid_t pid, int status)
1.31      nicm      433: {
1.66      nicm      434:        struct window           *w;
                    435:        struct window_pane      *wp;
                    436:        u_int                    i;
1.31      nicm      437:
1.66      nicm      438:        if (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTTIN || WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTTOU)
                    439:                return;
1.31      nicm      440:
1.66      nicm      441:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&windows); i++) {
                    442:                if ((w = ARRAY_ITEM(&windows, i)) == NULL)
1.31      nicm      443:                        continue;
1.66      nicm      444:                TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
                    445:                        if (wp->pid == pid) {
                    446:                                if (killpg(pid, SIGCONT) != 0)
                    447:                                        kill(pid, SIGCONT);
                    448:                        }
                    449:                }
1.31      nicm      450:        }
1.1       nicm      451: }
                    452:
1.66      nicm      453: /* Handle once-per-second timer events. */
1.78      nicm      454: /* ARGSUSED */
1.1       nicm      455: void
1.66      nicm      456: server_second_callback(unused int fd, unused short events, unused void *arg)
1.1       nicm      457: {
1.60      nicm      458:        struct window           *w;
                    459:        struct window_pane      *wp;
1.66      nicm      460:        struct timeval           tv;
1.35      nicm      461:        u_int                    i;
1.1       nicm      462:
1.60      nicm      463:        if (options_get_number(&global_s_options, "lock-server"))
                    464:                server_lock_server();
                    465:        else
                    466:                server_lock_sessions();
1.1       nicm      467:
1.60      nicm      468:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&windows); i++) {
                    469:                w = ARRAY_ITEM(&windows, i);
                    470:                if (w == NULL)
1.1       nicm      471:                        continue;
                    472:
1.60      nicm      473:                TAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &w->panes, entry) {
                    474:                        if (wp->mode != NULL && wp->mode->timer != NULL)
                    475:                                wp->mode->timer(wp);
1.1       nicm      476:                }
                    477:        }
1.72      nicm      478:
                    479:        server_client_status_timer();
1.66      nicm      480:
                    481:        evtimer_del(&server_ev_second);
                    482:        memset(&tv, 0, sizeof tv);
                    483:        tv.tv_sec = 1;
                    484:        evtimer_add(&server_ev_second, &tv);
1.1       nicm      485: }
                    486:
1.46      nicm      487: /* Lock the server if ALL sessions have hit the time limit. */
                    488: void
                    489: server_lock_server(void)
                    490: {
                    491:        struct session  *s;
                    492:        u_int            i;
                    493:        int              timeout;
                    494:        time_t           t;
                    495:
                    496:        t = time(NULL);
                    497:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) {
                    498:                if ((s = ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i)) == NULL)
                    499:                        continue;
                    500:
1.59      nicm      501:                if (s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED) {
1.65      nicm      502:                        if (gettimeofday(&s->activity_time, NULL) != 0)
                    503:                                fatal("gettimeofday failed");
1.59      nicm      504:                        continue;
                    505:                }
                    506:
1.46      nicm      507:                timeout = options_get_number(&s->options, "lock-after-time");
1.65      nicm      508:                if (timeout <= 0 || t <= s->activity_time.tv_sec + timeout)
1.46      nicm      509:                        return; /* not timed out */
                    510:        }
                    511:
                    512:        server_lock();
                    513:        recalculate_sizes();
                    514: }
                    515:
                    516: /* Lock any sessions which have timed out. */
                    517: void
                    518: server_lock_sessions(void)
                    519: {
1.80      nicm      520:        struct session  *s;
1.62      deraadt   521:        u_int            i;
1.46      nicm      522:        int              timeout;
1.62      deraadt   523:        time_t           t;
1.46      nicm      524:
1.62      deraadt   525:        t = time(NULL);
                    526:        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(&sessions); i++) {
1.46      nicm      527:                if ((s = ARRAY_ITEM(&sessions, i)) == NULL)
                    528:                        continue;
1.59      nicm      529:
                    530:                if (s->flags & SESSION_UNATTACHED) {
1.65      nicm      531:                        if (gettimeofday(&s->activity_time, NULL) != 0)
                    532:                                fatal("gettimeofday failed");
1.59      nicm      533:                        continue;
                    534:                }
1.46      nicm      535:
                    536:                timeout = options_get_number(&s->options, "lock-after-time");
1.65      nicm      537:                if (timeout > 0 && t > s->activity_time.tv_sec + timeout) {
1.46      nicm      538:                        server_lock_session(s);
                    539:                        recalculate_sizes();
1.1       nicm      540:                }
                    541:        }
                    542: }