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Annotation of src/usr.bin/tput/tput.1, Revision 1.22

1.22    ! jca         1: .\"    $OpenBSD: tput.1,v 1.21 2014/06/03 20:28:24 jmc Exp $
1.1       deraadt     2: .\"    $NetBSD: tput.1,v 1.4 1994/12/07 08:49:10 jtc Exp $
                      3: .\"
                      4: .\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
                      5: .\"    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      6: .\"
                      7: .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8: .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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                     10: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11: .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12: .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13: .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14: .\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.13      millert    15: .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    16: .\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     17: .\"    without specific prior written permission.
                     18: .\"
                     19: .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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                     31: .\"     @(#)tput.1     8.2 (Berkeley) 3/19/94
                     32: .\"
1.22    ! jca        33: .Dd $Mdocdate: June 3 2014 $
1.1       deraadt    34: .Dt TPUT 1
1.6       aaron      35: .Os
1.1       deraadt    36: .Sh NAME
1.22    ! jca        37: .Nm tput ,
        !            38: .Nm clear
1.1       deraadt    39: .Nd terminal capability interface
                     40: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     41: .Nm tput
                     42: .Op Fl T Ar term
                     43: .Ar attribute
                     44: .Op Ar attribute-args
                     45: .Ar ...
1.7       millert    46: .Nm tput
                     47: .Op Fl T Ar term
                     48: .Fl S
1.22    ! jca        49: .Nm clear
        !            50: .Op Fl T Ar term
1.1       deraadt    51: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.8       aaron      52: The
                     53: .Nm
                     54: utility makes terminal-dependent information available to users or shell
1.1       deraadt    55: applications.
1.22    ! jca        56: When invoked as
        !            57: .Nm clear
        !            58: it provides the same functionality as
        !            59: .Nm tput Cm clear .
1.8       aaron      60: .Pp
1.1       deraadt    61: The options are as follows:
                     62: .Bl -tag -width Ds
1.14      jmc        63: .It Fl S
                     64: The attributes are read from stdin instead of the command line.
1.1       deraadt    65: .It Fl T
1.8       aaron      66: The terminal name as found in the
1.7       millert    67: .Xr terminfo
1.8       aaron      68: database; for example,
                     69: .Dq vt100
                     70: or
                     71: .Dq xterm .
1.1       deraadt    72: If not specified,
1.8       aaron      73: .Nm
1.1       deraadt    74: retrieves the
1.8       aaron      75: .Ev TERM
1.1       deraadt    76: variable from the environment.
                     77: .El
                     78: .Pp
1.8       aaron      79: .Nm
1.1       deraadt    80: outputs a string if the
                     81: .Ar attribute
1.8       aaron      82: is of type string or a number if it is of type integer.
1.7       millert    83: If the
                     84: .Ar attribute
                     85: is of type boolean,
1.8       aaron      86: .Nm
                     87: exits 0 if the terminal has the capability or 1 if it
1.10      aaron      88: does not.
                     89: Each
1.7       millert    90: .Ar attribute
                     91: should be a string defined in either
                     92: .Xr terminfo 5
                     93: or
                     94: .Xr termcap 5 .
1.1       deraadt    95: .Pp
                     96: If the
                     97: .Ar attribute
1.8       aaron      98: is of type string and takes arguments (e.g., cursor movement,
1.7       millert    99: the
                    100: .Xr terminfo
                    101: .Dq cup
1.1       deraadt   102: sequence) the arguments are taken from the command line immediately
                    103: following the attribute.
                    104: .Pp
                    105: The following special attributes are available:
                    106: .Bl -tag -width Ar
                    107: .It clear
                    108: Clear the screen (the
1.7       millert   109: .Xr terminfo
1.8       aaron     110: .Dq clear
                    111: sequence).
1.1       deraadt   112: .It init
1.7       millert   113: Print the
                    114: .Xr terminfo
                    115: initialization strings for the specified terminal.
1.1       deraadt   116: .It longname
                    117: Print the descriptive name of the user's terminal type.
                    118: .It reset
1.7       millert   119: Reset the terminal (using the
                    120: .Xr terminfo
                    121: reset sequences).
1.12      mpech     122: .El
1.21      jmc       123: .Sh ENVIRONMENT
                    124: .Bl -tag -width Ds
                    125: .It Ev TERM
                    126: Determine the terminal type.
                    127: .El
1.19      jmc       128: .Sh EXIT STATUS
1.1       deraadt   129: The exit value of
1.8       aaron     130: .Nm
1.1       deraadt   131: is based on the last attribute specified.
1.7       millert   132: If the attribute is of type string or of type integer the exit
                    133: value is as follows:
1.8       aaron     134: .Pp
1.7       millert   135: .Bl -tag -offset indent -width Ds -compact
                    136: .It 0
                    137: The requested string was written successfully.
                    138: .It 2
                    139: Usage error.
                    140: .It 3
                    141: Unknown terminal type.
                    142: .It 4
                    143: Unknown attribute name.
                    144: .It >4
                    145: An error occurred.
                    146: .El
                    147: .Pp
1.1       deraadt   148: If the attribute is of type boolean,
1.8       aaron     149: .Nm
                    150: exits with a value of 0 if the terminal has this attribute or
1.7       millert   151: 1 if it does not.
1.19      jmc       152: .Sh EXAMPLES
1.21      jmc       153: Clear the screen and go to line 5 column 10:
                    154: .Pp
                    155: .Dl $ tput clear cup 5 10
1.19      jmc       156: .Pp
1.21      jmc       157: Go to line 6 column 11 and delete 6 characters:
                    158: .Pp
                    159: .Dl $ tput cup 6 11 dch 6
1.1       deraadt   160: .Sh SEE ALSO
1.7       millert   161: .Xr terminfo 3 ,
                    162: .Xr terminfo 5
1.15      jmc       163: .Sh STANDARDS
                    164: The
                    165: .Nm
                    166: utility is compliant with the
1.17      jmc       167: .St -p1003.1-2008
1.18      jmc       168: specification.
1.15      jmc       169: .Pp
                    170: The flag
                    171: .Op Fl S
1.21      jmc       172: and the attribute
                    173: .Cm longname
                    174: are extensions to that specification.
1.1       deraadt   175: .Sh HISTORY
1.22    ! jca       176: The
1.20      schwarze  177: .Nm clear
1.22    ! jca       178: utility first appeared in
1.20      schwarze  179: .Bx 2 .
1.1       deraadt   180: The
                    181: .Nm
1.8       aaron     182: utility appeared in
1.1       deraadt   183: .Bx 4.4 .
1.9       aaron     184: .Sh BUGS
                    185: .Nm
                    186: can't really distinguish between different types of attributes.