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Annotation of src/usr.bin/unifdef/unifdef.1, Revision 1.7

1.7     ! aaron       1: .\"    $OpenBSD: unifdef.1,v 1.6 1999/10/17 20:35:46 aaron Exp $
1.1       deraadt     2: .\"    $NetBSD: unifdef.1,v 1.4 1994/12/07 00:33:48 jtc Exp $
                      3: .\"
                      4: .\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991, 1993
                      5: .\"    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
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                      7: .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      8: .\" Dave Yost.
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                     38: .\"     @(#)unifdef.1  8.2 (Berkeley) 4/1/94
                     39: .\"
                     40: .Dd April 1, 1994
                     41: .Dt UNIFDEF 1
1.4       aaron      42: .Os
1.1       deraadt    43: .Sh NAME
                     44: .Nm unifdef
                     45: .Nd remove ifdef'ed lines
                     46: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     47: .Nm unifdef
                     48: .Op Fl clt
                     49: .Oo
                     50: .Fl D Ns Ar sym
                     51: .Fl U Ns Ar sym
                     52: .Fl iD Ns Ar sym
                     53: .Fl iD Ns Ar sym
                     54: .Oc
                     55: .Ar ...
                     56: .Op Ar file
                     57: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.3       aaron      58: .Nm unifdef
1.1       deraadt    59: is useful for removing ifdef'ed lines
                     60: from a file while otherwise leaving the file alone.
1.3       aaron      61: .Nm unifdef
1.1       deraadt    62: acts on
                     63: #ifdef, #ifndef, #else, and #endif lines,
                     64: and it knows only enough about C
                     65: to know when one of these is inactive
                     66: because it is inside
                     67: a comment,
                     68: or a single or double quote.
                     69: Parsing for quotes is very simplistic:
                     70: when it finds an open quote,
                     71: it ignores everything (except escaped quotes)
                     72: until it finds a close quote, and
                     73: it will not complain if it gets
                     74: to the end of a line and finds no backslash for continuation.
                     75: .Pp
1.5       aaron      76: The options are as follows:
1.1       deraadt    77: .Bl -tag -width Ds -compact
                     78: .It Fl D Ns Ar sym
                     79: .It Fl U Ns Ar sym
1.3       aaron      80: Specify which symbols to define or undefine,
1.1       deraadt    81: and the lines inside those ifdefs will be copied to the output or removed as
                     82: appropriate.
                     83: The ifdef, ifndef, else, and endif lines associated with
                     84: .Ar sym
                     85: will also be removed.
1.3       aaron      86: ifdefs involving symbols you don't specify
1.1       deraadt    87: and ``#if'' control lines
                     88: are untouched and copied out
                     89: along with their associated
                     90: ifdef, else, and endif lines.
                     91: If an ifdef X occurs nested inside another ifdef X, then the
                     92: inside ifdef is treated as if it were an unrecognized symbol.
                     93: If the same symbol appears in more than one argument,
                     94: the last occurrence dominates.
                     95: .Pp
                     96: .It Fl c
                     97: If the
                     98: .Fl c
                     99: flag is specified,
                    100: then the operation of
                    101: .Nm unifdef
                    102: is complemented,
                    103: i.e. the lines that would have been removed or blanked
                    104: are retained and vice versa.
                    105: .Pp
                    106: .It Fl l
                    107: Replace removed lines with blank lines
                    108: instead of deleting them.
1.3       aaron     109: .Pp
1.1       deraadt   110: .It Fl t
                    111: Disables parsing for C comments and quotes, which is useful
                    112: for plain text.
                    113: .Pp
                    114: .It Fl iD Ns Ar sym
                    115: .It Fl iU Ns Ar sym
                    116: Ignore ifdefs.
                    117: If your C code uses ifdefs to delimit non-C lines,
                    118: such as comments
                    119: or code which is under construction,
                    120: then you must tell
                    121: .Nm unifdef
                    122: which symbols are used for that purpose so that it won't try to parse
                    123: for quotes and comments
                    124: inside those ifdefs.
                    125: One specifies ignored ifdefs with
                    126: .Fl iD Ns Ar sym
                    127: and
                    128: .Fl iU Ns Ar sym
                    129: similar to
                    130: .Fl D Ns Ar sym
                    131: and
                    132: .Fl U Ns Ar sym
                    133: above.
                    134: .El
                    135: .Pp
1.3       aaron     136: .Nm unifdef
1.1       deraadt   137: copies its output to
                    138: .Em stdout
                    139: and will take its input from
                    140: .Em stdin
                    141: if no
                    142: .Ar file
                    143: argument is given.
                    144: .Pp
1.3       aaron     145: .Nm unifdef
1.1       deraadt   146: works nicely with the
                    147: .Fl D Ns Ar sym
                    148: option added to
                    149: .Xr diff 1
                    150: as of the 4.1 Berkeley Software Distribution.
                    151: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    152: .Xr diff 1
                    153: .Sh DIAGNOSTICS
                    154: Inappropriate else or endif.
                    155: .br
                    156: Premature
                    157: .Tn EOF
                    158: with line numbers of the unterminated #ifdefs.
                    159: .Pp
                    160: Exit status is 0 if output is exact copy of input, 1 if not, 2 if trouble.
                    161: .Sh HISTORY
                    162: The
                    163: .Nm
                    164: command appeared in
                    165: .Bx 4.3 .
1.7     ! aaron     166: .Sh BUGS
        !           167: Should try to deal with ``#if'' lines.
        !           168: .Pp
        !           169: Doesn't work correctly if input contains null characters.