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Annotation of src/usr.bin/uniq/uniq.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! deraadt     1: /*     $NetBSD: uniq.c,v 1.7 1995/08/31 22:03:48 jtc Exp $     */
        !             2:
        !             3: /*
        !             4:  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
        !             5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !             6:  *
        !             7:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
        !             8:  * Case Larsen.
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            12:  * are met:
        !            13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            18:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            19:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            20:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            21:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            22:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            23:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            24:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            25:  *
        !            26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            29:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            30:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            31:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            32:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            33:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            34:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            35:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            36:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            37:  */
        !            38:
        !            39: #ifndef lint
        !            40: static char copyright[] =
        !            41: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
        !            42:        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
        !            43: #endif /* not lint */
        !            44:
        !            45: #ifndef lint
        !            46: #if 0
        !            47: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uniq.c     8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
        !            48: #endif
        !            49: static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: uniq.c,v 1.7 1995/08/31 22:03:48 jtc Exp $";
        !            50: #endif /* not lint */
        !            51:
        !            52: #include <errno.h>
        !            53: #include <stdio.h>
        !            54: #include <ctype.h>
        !            55: #include <stdlib.h>
        !            56: #include <string.h>
        !            57: #include <unistd.h>
        !            58:
        !            59: #define        MAXLINELEN      (8 * 1024)
        !            60:
        !            61: int cflag, dflag, uflag;
        !            62: int numchars, numfields, repeats;
        !            63:
        !            64: void    err __P((const char *, ...));
        !            65: FILE   *file __P((char *, char *));
        !            66: void    show __P((FILE *, char *));
        !            67: char   *skip __P((char *));
        !            68: void    obsolete __P((char *[]));
        !            69: void    usage __P((void));
        !            70:
        !            71: int
        !            72: main (argc, argv)
        !            73:        int argc;
        !            74:        char *argv[];
        !            75: {
        !            76:        register char *t1, *t2;
        !            77:        FILE *ifp, *ofp;
        !            78:        int ch;
        !            79:        char *prevline, *thisline, *p;
        !            80:
        !            81:        obsolete(argv);
        !            82:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "-cdf:s:u")) != EOF)
        !            83:                switch (ch) {
        !            84:                case '-':
        !            85:                        --optind;
        !            86:                        goto done;
        !            87:                case 'c':
        !            88:                        cflag = 1;
        !            89:                        break;
        !            90:                case 'd':
        !            91:                        dflag = 1;
        !            92:                        break;
        !            93:                case 'f':
        !            94:                        numfields = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
        !            95:                        if (numfields < 0 || *p)
        !            96:                                err("illegal field skip value: %s", optarg);
        !            97:                        break;
        !            98:                case 's':
        !            99:                        numchars = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
        !           100:                        if (numchars < 0 || *p)
        !           101:                                err("illegal character skip value: %s", optarg);
        !           102:                        break;
        !           103:                case 'u':
        !           104:                        uflag = 1;
        !           105:                        break;
        !           106:                case '?':
        !           107:                default:
        !           108:                        usage();
        !           109:        }
        !           110:
        !           111: done:  argc -= optind;
        !           112:        argv +=optind;
        !           113:
        !           114:        /* If no flags are set, default is -d -u. */
        !           115:        if (cflag) {
        !           116:                if (dflag || uflag)
        !           117:                        usage();
        !           118:        } else if (!dflag && !uflag)
        !           119:                dflag = uflag = 1;
        !           120:
        !           121:        switch(argc) {
        !           122:        case 0:
        !           123:                ifp = stdin;
        !           124:                ofp = stdout;
        !           125:                break;
        !           126:        case 1:
        !           127:                ifp = file(argv[0], "r");
        !           128:                ofp = stdout;
        !           129:                break;
        !           130:        case 2:
        !           131:                ifp = file(argv[0], "r");
        !           132:                ofp = file(argv[1], "w");
        !           133:                break;
        !           134:        default:
        !           135:                usage();
        !           136:        }
        !           137:
        !           138:        prevline = malloc(MAXLINELEN);
        !           139:        thisline = malloc(MAXLINELEN);
        !           140:        if (prevline == NULL || thisline == NULL)
        !           141:                err("%s", strerror(errno));
        !           142:
        !           143:        if (fgets(prevline, MAXLINELEN, ifp) == NULL)
        !           144:                exit(0);
        !           145:
        !           146:        while (fgets(thisline, MAXLINELEN, ifp)) {
        !           147:                /* If requested get the chosen fields + character offsets. */
        !           148:                if (numfields || numchars) {
        !           149:                        t1 = skip(thisline);
        !           150:                        t2 = skip(prevline);
        !           151:                } else {
        !           152:                        t1 = thisline;
        !           153:                        t2 = prevline;
        !           154:                }
        !           155:
        !           156:                /* If different, print; set previous to new value. */
        !           157:                if (strcmp(t1, t2)) {
        !           158:                        show(ofp, prevline);
        !           159:                        t1 = prevline;
        !           160:                        prevline = thisline;
        !           161:                        thisline = t1;
        !           162:                        repeats = 0;
        !           163:                } else
        !           164:                        ++repeats;
        !           165:        }
        !           166:        show(ofp, prevline);
        !           167:        exit(0);
        !           168: }
        !           169:
        !           170: /*
        !           171:  * show --
        !           172:  *     Output a line depending on the flags and number of repetitions
        !           173:  *     of the line.
        !           174:  */
        !           175: void
        !           176: show(ofp, str)
        !           177:        FILE *ofp;
        !           178:        char *str;
        !           179: {
        !           180:
        !           181:        if (cflag && *str)
        !           182:                (void)fprintf(ofp, "%4d %s", repeats + 1, str);
        !           183:        if (dflag && repeats || uflag && !repeats)
        !           184:                (void)fprintf(ofp, "%s", str);
        !           185: }
        !           186:
        !           187: char *
        !           188: skip(str)
        !           189:        register char *str;
        !           190: {
        !           191:        register int infield, nchars, nfields;
        !           192:
        !           193:        for (nfields = numfields, infield = 0; nfields && *str; ++str)
        !           194:                if (isspace(*str)) {
        !           195:                        if (infield) {
        !           196:                                infield = 0;
        !           197:                                --nfields;
        !           198:                        }
        !           199:                } else if (!infield)
        !           200:                        infield = 1;
        !           201:        for (nchars = numchars; nchars-- && *str; ++str);
        !           202:        return(str);
        !           203: }
        !           204:
        !           205: FILE *
        !           206: file(name, mode)
        !           207:        char *name, *mode;
        !           208: {
        !           209:        FILE *fp;
        !           210:
        !           211:        if ((fp = fopen(name, mode)) == NULL)
        !           212:                err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
        !           213:        return(fp);
        !           214: }
        !           215:
        !           216: void
        !           217: obsolete(argv)
        !           218:        char *argv[];
        !           219: {
        !           220:        int len;
        !           221:        char *ap, *p, *start;
        !           222:
        !           223:        while (ap = *++argv) {
        !           224:                /* Return if "--" or not an option of any form. */
        !           225:                if (ap[0] != '-') {
        !           226:                        if (ap[0] != '+')
        !           227:                                return;
        !           228:                } else if (ap[1] == '-')
        !           229:                        return;
        !           230:                if (!isdigit(ap[1]))
        !           231:                        continue;
        !           232:                /*
        !           233:                 * Digit signifies an old-style option.  Malloc space for dash,
        !           234:                 * new option and argument.
        !           235:                 */
        !           236:                len = strlen(ap);
        !           237:                if ((start = p = malloc(len + 3)) == NULL)
        !           238:                        err("%s", strerror(errno));
        !           239:                *p++ = '-';
        !           240:                *p++ = ap[0] == '+' ? 's' : 'f';
        !           241:                (void)strcpy(p, ap + 1);
        !           242:                *argv = start;
        !           243:        }
        !           244: }
        !           245:
        !           246: void
        !           247: usage()
        !           248: {
        !           249:        (void)fprintf(stderr,
        !           250:            "usage: uniq [-c | -du] [-f fields] [-s chars] [input [output]]\n");
        !           251:        exit(1);
        !           252: }
        !           253:
        !           254: #if __STDC__
        !           255: #include <stdarg.h>
        !           256: #else
        !           257: #include <varargs.h>
        !           258: #endif
        !           259:
        !           260: void
        !           261: #if __STDC__
        !           262: err(const char *fmt, ...)
        !           263: #else
        !           264: err(fmt, va_alist)
        !           265:        char *fmt;
        !           266:         va_dcl
        !           267: #endif
        !           268: {
        !           269:        va_list ap;
        !           270: #if __STDC__
        !           271:        va_start(ap, fmt);
        !           272: #else
        !           273:        va_start(ap);
        !           274: #endif
        !           275:        (void)fprintf(stderr, "uniq: ");
        !           276:        (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
        !           277:        va_end(ap);
        !           278:        (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
        !           279:        exit(1);
        !           280:        /* NOTREACHED */
        !           281: }