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Annotation of src/usr.bin/uniq/uniq.c, Revision 1.16

1.16    ! kili        1: /*     $OpenBSD: uniq.c,v 1.15 2006/04/07 05:10:02 ray Exp $   */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*     $NetBSD: uniq.c,v 1.7 1995/08/31 22:03:48 jtc Exp $     */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      9:  * Case Larsen.
                     10:  *
                     11:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     12:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     13:  * are met:
                     14:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     16:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     18:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.14      millert    19:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    20:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     21:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     22:  *
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     24:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     26:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     27:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     28:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     29:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     30:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     31:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     32:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     33:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     34:  */
                     35:
                     36: #ifndef lint
                     37: static char copyright[] =
                     38: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
                     39:        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
                     40: #endif /* not lint */
                     41:
                     42: #ifndef lint
                     43: #if 0
                     44: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uniq.c     8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
                     45: #endif
1.16    ! kili       46: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: uniq.c,v 1.15 2006/04/07 05:10:02 ray Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    47: #endif /* not lint */
                     48:
1.15      ray        49: #include <ctype.h>
                     50: #include <err.h>
1.1       deraadt    51: #include <errno.h>
1.15      ray        52: #include <limits.h>
1.1       deraadt    53: #include <stdio.h>
                     54: #include <stdlib.h>
                     55: #include <string.h>
                     56: #include <unistd.h>
                     57:
                     58: #define        MAXLINELEN      (8 * 1024)
                     59:
                     60: int cflag, dflag, uflag;
                     61: int numchars, numfields, repeats;
                     62:
1.9       millert    63: FILE   *file(char *, char *);
                     64: void    show(FILE *, char *);
                     65: char   *skip(char *);
                     66: void    obsolete(char *[]);
1.15      ray        67: __dead void    usage(void);
1.1       deraadt    68:
                     69: int
1.10      deraadt    70: main(int argc, char *argv[])
1.1       deraadt    71: {
1.8       mpech      72:        char *t1, *t2;
1.10      deraadt    73:        FILE *ifp = NULL, *ofp = NULL;
1.1       deraadt    74:        int ch;
1.15      ray        75:        char *prevline, *thisline;
1.1       deraadt    76:
                     77:        obsolete(argv);
1.15      ray        78:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cdf:s:u")) != -1) {
                     79:                const char *errstr;
                     80:
1.1       deraadt    81:                switch (ch) {
                     82:                case 'c':
                     83:                        cflag = 1;
                     84:                        break;
                     85:                case 'd':
                     86:                        dflag = 1;
                     87:                        break;
                     88:                case 'f':
1.15      ray        89:                        numfields = (int)strtonum(optarg, 0, INT_MAX,
                     90:                            &errstr);
                     91:                        if (errstr)
                     92:                                errx(1, "field skip value is %s: %s",
                     93:                                    errstr, optarg);
1.1       deraadt    94:                        break;
                     95:                case 's':
1.15      ray        96:                        numchars = (int)strtonum(optarg, 0, INT_MAX,
                     97:                            &errstr);
                     98:                        if (errstr)
                     99:                                errx(1,
                    100:                                    "character skip value is %s: %s",
                    101:                                    errstr, optarg);
1.1       deraadt   102:                        break;
                    103:                case 'u':
                    104:                        uflag = 1;
                    105:                        break;
                    106:                default:
                    107:                        usage();
1.15      ray       108:                }
1.1       deraadt   109:        }
                    110:
1.11      millert   111:        argc -= optind;
1.15      ray       112:        argv += optind;
1.1       deraadt   113:
1.16    ! kili      114:        /* If neither -d nor -u are set, default is -d -u. */
        !           115:        if (!dflag && !uflag)
1.1       deraadt   116:                dflag = uflag = 1;
                    117:
                    118:        switch(argc) {
                    119:        case 0:
                    120:                ifp = stdin;
                    121:                ofp = stdout;
                    122:                break;
                    123:        case 1:
                    124:                ifp = file(argv[0], "r");
                    125:                ofp = stdout;
                    126:                break;
                    127:        case 2:
                    128:                ifp = file(argv[0], "r");
                    129:                ofp = file(argv[1], "w");
                    130:                break;
                    131:        default:
                    132:                usage();
                    133:        }
                    134:
                    135:        prevline = malloc(MAXLINELEN);
                    136:        thisline = malloc(MAXLINELEN);
                    137:        if (prevline == NULL || thisline == NULL)
1.5       mickey    138:                err(1, "malloc");
1.1       deraadt   139:
                    140:        if (fgets(prevline, MAXLINELEN, ifp) == NULL)
                    141:                exit(0);
                    142:
                    143:        while (fgets(thisline, MAXLINELEN, ifp)) {
                    144:                /* If requested get the chosen fields + character offsets. */
                    145:                if (numfields || numchars) {
                    146:                        t1 = skip(thisline);
                    147:                        t2 = skip(prevline);
                    148:                } else {
                    149:                        t1 = thisline;
                    150:                        t2 = prevline;
                    151:                }
                    152:
                    153:                /* If different, print; set previous to new value. */
                    154:                if (strcmp(t1, t2)) {
                    155:                        show(ofp, prevline);
                    156:                        t1 = prevline;
                    157:                        prevline = thisline;
                    158:                        thisline = t1;
                    159:                        repeats = 0;
                    160:                } else
                    161:                        ++repeats;
                    162:        }
                    163:        show(ofp, prevline);
                    164:        exit(0);
                    165: }
                    166:
                    167: /*
                    168:  * show --
                    169:  *     Output a line depending on the flags and number of repetitions
                    170:  *     of the line.
                    171:  */
                    172: void
1.10      deraadt   173: show(FILE *ofp, char *str)
1.1       deraadt   174: {
1.16    ! kili      175:        if ((dflag && repeats) || (uflag && !repeats)) {
        !           176:                if (cflag)
        !           177:                        (void)fprintf(ofp, "%4d %s", repeats + 1, str);
        !           178:                else
        !           179:                        (void)fprintf(ofp, "%s", str);
        !           180:        }
1.1       deraadt   181: }
                    182:
                    183: char *
1.10      deraadt   184: skip(char *str)
1.1       deraadt   185: {
1.16    ! kili      186:        int nchars, nfields;
1.1       deraadt   187:
1.16    ! kili      188:        for (nfields = numfields; nfields && *str; nfields--) {
        !           189:                while (isblank(*str))
        !           190:                        str++;
        !           191:                while (*str && !isblank(*str))
        !           192:                        str++;
        !           193:        }
        !           194:        for (nchars = numchars; nchars-- && *str && *str != '\n'; ++str)
1.15      ray       195:                ;
                    196:        return (str);
1.1       deraadt   197: }
                    198:
                    199: FILE *
1.10      deraadt   200: file(char *name, char *mode)
1.1       deraadt   201: {
                    202:        FILE *fp;
                    203:
1.12      millert   204:        if (strcmp(name, "-") == 0)
                    205:                return(*mode == 'r' ? stdin : stdout);
1.1       deraadt   206:        if ((fp = fopen(name, mode)) == NULL)
1.6       millert   207:                err(1, "%s", name);
1.15      ray       208:        return (fp);
1.1       deraadt   209: }
                    210:
                    211: void
1.10      deraadt   212: obsolete(char *argv[])
1.1       deraadt   213: {
1.15      ray       214:        size_t len;
1.1       deraadt   215:        char *ap, *p, *start;
                    216:
1.7       deraadt   217:        while ((ap = *++argv)) {
1.1       deraadt   218:                /* Return if "--" or not an option of any form. */
                    219:                if (ap[0] != '-') {
                    220:                        if (ap[0] != '+')
                    221:                                return;
                    222:                } else if (ap[1] == '-')
                    223:                        return;
                    224:                if (!isdigit(ap[1]))
                    225:                        continue;
                    226:                /*
                    227:                 * Digit signifies an old-style option.  Malloc space for dash,
                    228:                 * new option and argument.
                    229:                 */
1.13      deraadt   230:                len = strlen(ap) + 3;
                    231:                if ((start = p = malloc(len)) == NULL)
1.5       mickey    232:                        err(1, "malloc");
1.1       deraadt   233:                *p++ = '-';
                    234:                *p++ = ap[0] == '+' ? 's' : 'f';
1.13      deraadt   235:                (void)strlcpy(p, ap + 1, len - 2);
1.1       deraadt   236:                *argv = start;
                    237:        }
                    238: }
                    239:
1.15      ray       240: __dead void
1.10      deraadt   241: usage(void)
1.1       deraadt   242: {
1.15      ray       243:        extern char *__progname;
1.16    ! kili      244:
1.1       deraadt   245:        (void)fprintf(stderr,
1.15      ray       246:            "usage: %s [-c | -d | -u] [-f fields] [-s chars] [input_file [output_file]]\n",
                    247:            __progname);
1.1       deraadt   248:        exit(1);
                    249: }