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1.1 ! deraadt 1: / $Id: units.lib,v 1.2 1995/08/13 03:25:54 cgd Exp $
! 2:
! 3: / primitive units
! 4:
! 5: m !a!
! 6: kg !b!
! 7: sec !c!
! 8: coul !d!
! 9: candela !e!
! 10: dollar !f!
! 11: bit !h!
! 12: erlang !i!
! 13: K !j!
! 14:
! 15: / prefixes
! 16:
! 17: yotta- 1e24
! 18: zetta- 1e21
! 19: exa- 1e18
! 20: peta- 1e15
! 21: tera- 1e12
! 22: giga- 1e9
! 23: mega- 1e6
! 24: myria- 1e4
! 25: kilo- 1e3
! 26: hecto- 1e2
! 27: deka- 1e1
! 28: deci- 1e-1
! 29: centi- 1e-2
! 30: milli- 1e-3
! 31: micro- 1e-6
! 32: nano- 1e-9
! 33: pico- 1e-12
! 34: femto- 1e-15
! 35: atto- 1e-18
! 36: zopto- 1e-21
! 37: yocto- 1e-24
! 38:
! 39: semi- .5
! 40: demi- .5
! 41:
! 42: Y- yotta
! 43: Z- zetta
! 44: E- exa
! 45: P- peta
! 46: T- tera
! 47: G- giga
! 48: M- mega
! 49: k- kilo
! 50: h- hecto
! 51: da- deka
! 52: d- deci
! 53: c- centi
! 54: m- milli
! 55: p- pico
! 56: f- femto
! 57: a- atto
! 58: z- zopto
! 59: y- yocto
! 60:
! 61: / constants
! 62:
! 63: fuzz 1
! 64: pi 3.14159265358979323846
! 65: c 2.99792458e+8 m/sec fuzz
! 66: g 9.80665 m/sec2
! 67: au 1.49597871e+11 m fuzz
! 68: mole 6.022169e+23 fuzz
! 69: e 1.6021917e-19 coul fuzz
! 70: energy c2
! 71: force g
! 72: mercury 1.33322e+5 kg/m2-sec2
! 73: hg mercury
! 74:
! 75: / dimensionless
! 76:
! 77: radian .5 / pi
! 78: degree 1|180 pi-radian
! 79: circle 2 pi-radian
! 80: turn 2 pi-radian
! 81: revolution turn
! 82: rev turn
! 83: grade .9 degree
! 84: arcdeg 1 degree
! 85: arcmin 1|60 arcdeg
! 86: ccs 1|36 erlang
! 87: arcsec 1|60 arcmin
! 88:
! 89: steradian radian2
! 90: sphere 4 pi-steradian
! 91: sr steradian
! 92:
! 93: / Time
! 94:
! 95: second sec
! 96: s sec
! 97: minute 60 sec
! 98: min minute
! 99: hour 60 min
! 100: hr hour
! 101: day 24 hr
! 102: da day
! 103: week 7 day
! 104: year 365.24219879 day fuzz
! 105: yr year
! 106: month 1|12 year
! 107: ms millisec
! 108: us microsec
! 109:
! 110: / Mass
! 111:
! 112: gram millikg
! 113: gm gram
! 114: mg milligram
! 115: metricton kilokg
! 116:
! 117: / Avoirdupois
! 118:
! 119: lb .45359237 kg
! 120: pound lb
! 121: lbf lb g
! 122: ounce 1|16 lb
! 123: oz ounce
! 124: dram 1|16 oz
! 125: dr dram
! 126: grain 1|7000 lb
! 127: gr grain
! 128: shortton 2000 lb
! 129: ton shortton
! 130: longton 2240 lb
! 131:
! 132: / Apothecary
! 133:
! 134: scruple 20 grain
! 135: apdram 60 grain
! 136: apounce 480 grain
! 137: appound 5760 grain
! 138: troypound appound
! 139:
! 140: / Length
! 141:
! 142: meter m
! 143: cm centimeter
! 144: mm millimeter
! 145: km kilometer
! 146: nm nanometer
! 147: micron micrometer
! 148: angstrom decinanometer
! 149:
! 150: inch 2.54 cm
! 151: in inch
! 152: foot 12 in
! 153: feet foot
! 154: ft foot
! 155: yard 3 ft
! 156: yd yard
! 157: rod 5.5 yd
! 158: rd rod
! 159: mile 5280 ft
! 160: mi mile
! 161:
! 162: british 1200|3937 m/ft
! 163: nmile 1852 m
! 164:
! 165: acre 4840 yd2
! 166:
! 167: cc cm3
! 168: liter kilocc
! 169: ml milliliter
! 170:
! 171: / US Liquid
! 172:
! 173: gallon 231 in3
! 174: imperial 1.20095
! 175: gal gallon
! 176: quart 1|4 gal
! 177: qt quart
! 178: pint 1|2 qt
! 179: pt pint
! 180:
! 181: floz 1|16 pt
! 182: fldr 1|8 floz
! 183:
! 184: / US Dry
! 185:
! 186: dry 268.8025 in3/gallon fuzz
! 187: peck 8 dry-quart
! 188: pk peck
! 189: bushel 4 peck
! 190: bu bushel
! 191: chaldron 36 bushel
! 192:
! 193: / British
! 194:
! 195: brgallon 277.420 in3 fuzz
! 196: brquart 1|4 brgallon
! 197: brpint 1|2 brquart
! 198: brfloz 1|20 brpint
! 199: brpeck 554.84 in3 fuzz
! 200: brbushel 4 brpeck
! 201:
! 202: / Energy Work
! 203:
! 204: newton kg-m/sec2
! 205: nt newton
! 206: N newton
! 207: joule nt-m
! 208: cal 4.1868 joule
! 209:
! 210: / Electrical
! 211:
! 212: coulomb coul
! 213: C coul
! 214: ampere coul/sec
! 215: amp ampere
! 216: watt joule/sec
! 217: volt watt/amp
! 218: ohm volt/amp
! 219: mho /ohm
! 220: farad coul/volt
! 221: henry sec2/farad
! 222: weber volt-sec
! 223:
! 224: / Light
! 225:
! 226: cd candela
! 227: lumen cd sr
! 228: lux cd sr/m2
! 229:
! 230: / Wall Street Journal, July 2, 1993
! 231:
! 232: $ dollar
! 233: argentinapeso $
! 234: australiadollar .66 $
! 235: austriaschilling .83 $
! 236: bahraindinar 2.6522 $
! 237: belgiumfranc .028 $
! 238: brazilcruzeiro .000019 $
! 239: britainpound 1.49 $
! 240: canadadollar .77 $
! 241: czechkoruna .034 $
! 242: chilepeso .0025 $
! 243: chinarenminbi .174856 $
! 244: colombiapeso .001495 $
! 245: denmarkkrone .15 $
! 246: ecuadorsucre .000539 $
! 247: finlandmarkka .17 $
! 248: francefranc .17 $
! 249: germanymark .58 $
! 250: greatbritainpound britainpound
! 251: greecedrachma .0043 $
! 252: hongkongdollar .13 $
! 253: hungaryforint .011 $
! 254: indiarupee .03211 $
! 255: indonesiarupiah .0004782 $
! 256: irelandpunt 1.43 $
! 257: israelshekel .3642 $
! 258: italylira .00064 $
! 259: japanyen .0093 $
! 260: jordandinar 1.4682 $
! 261: kuwaitdinar 3.3173 $
! 262: lebanonpound .000578 $
! 263: malaysiaringgit .338 $
! 264: maltalira 2.6042 $
! 265: mexicopeso .3205128 $
! 266: netherlandguilder .52 $
! 267: newzealanddollar .539 $
! 268: norwaykrone .139 $
! 269: pakistanrupee .037 $
! 270: perunewsol .5065 $
! 271: philippinespeso .03738 $
! 272: polandzloty .000059 $
! 273: portugalescudo .00617 $
! 274: saudiarabiariyal .26702 $
! 275: singaporedollar .6157 $
! 276: slovakkoruna .034 $
! 277: southamericarand .21 $
! 278: southkoreawon .001 $
! 279: spainpeseta .007 $
! 280: swedenkrona .13 $
! 281: switzerlandfranc .66 $
! 282: taiwandollar .038285 $
! 283: thailandbaht .03962 $
! 284: turkeylira .0000929 $
! 285: unitedarabdirham .2723 $
! 286: uruguaynewpeso .246852 $
! 287: venezuelabolivar .011 $
! 288:
! 289: mark germanymark
! 290: bolivar venezuelabolivar
! 291: peseta spainpeseta
! 292: rand southafricarand
! 293: escudo portugalescudo
! 294: sol perusol
! 295: guilder netherlandsguilder
! 296: hollandguilder netherlandsguilder
! 297: peso mexicopeso
! 298: yen japanyen
! 299: lira italylira
! 300: rupee indiarupee
! 301: drachma greecedrachma
! 302: franc francefranc
! 303: markka finlandmarkka
! 304: sucre ecuadorsucre
! 305: poundsterling britainpound
! 306: cruzeiro brazilcruzeiro
! 307:
! 308: / computer
! 309:
! 310: baud bit/sec
! 311: byte 8 bit
! 312: block 512 byte
! 313: kbyte 1024 byte
! 314: megabyte 1024 kbyte
! 315: gigabyte 1024 megabyte
! 316: meg megabyte
! 317:
! 318:
! 319: / Trivia
! 320:
! 321: % 1|100
! 322: admiraltyknot 6080 ft/hr
! 323: apostilb cd/pi-m2
! 324: are 1e+2 m2
! 325: arpentcan 27.52 mi
! 326: arpentlin 191.835 ft
! 327: astronomicalunit au
! 328: atmosphere 1.01325e+5 nt/m2
! 329: atm atmosphere
! 330: atomicmassunit 1.66044e-27 kg fuzz
! 331: amu atomicmassunit
! 332: bag 94 lb
! 333: bakersdozen 13
! 334: bar 1e+5 nt/m2
! 335: barie 1e-1 nt/m2
! 336: barleycorn 1|3 in
! 337: barn 1e-28 m2
! 338: barrel 42 gal
! 339: barye 1e-1 nt/m2
! 340: bev 1e+9 e-volt
! 341: biot 10 amp
! 342: blondel cd/pi-m2
! 343: boardfoot 144 in3
! 344: bolt 40 yd
! 345: bottommeasure 1|40 in
! 346: britishthermalunit 1.05506e+3 joule fuzz
! 347: btu britishthermalunit
! 348: refrigeration 12000 btu/ton-hour
! 349: buck dollar
! 350: cable 720 ft
! 351: caliber 1e-2 in
! 352: calorie cal
! 353: carat 205 mg
! 354: caratgold 1|24
! 355: cent centidollar
! 356: cental 100 lb
! 357: centesimalminute 1e-2 grade
! 358: centesimalsecond 1e-4 grade
! 359: century 100 year
! 360: cfs ft3/sec
! 361: chain 66 ft
! 362: circularinch 1|4 pi-in2
! 363: circularmil 1e-6|4 pi-in2
! 364: clusec 1e-8 mm-hg m3/s
! 365: coomb 4 bu
! 366: cord 128 ft3
! 367: cordfoot cord
! 368: crith 9.06e-2 gm
! 369: cubit 18 in
! 370: cup 1|2 pt
! 371: curie 3.7e+10 /sec
! 372: dalton amu
! 373: decade 10 yr
! 374: dipotre /m
! 375: displacementton 35 ft3
! 376: doppelzentner 100 kg
! 377: dozen 12
! 378: drop .03 cm3
! 379: dyne cm-gm/sec2
! 380: electronvolt e-volt
! 381: ell 45 in
! 382: engineerschain 100 ft
! 383: engineerslink 100|100 ft
! 384: equivalentfootcandle lumen/pi-ft2
! 385: equivalentlux lumen/pi-m2
! 386: equivalentphot cd/pi-cm2
! 387: erg cm2-gm/sec2
! 388: ev e-volt
! 389: faraday 9.652e+4 coul
! 390: fathom 6 ft
! 391: fermi 1e-15 m
! 392: fifth 4|5 qt
! 393: fin 5 dollar
! 394: finger 7|8 in
! 395: firkin 9 gal
! 396: footcandle lumen/ft2
! 397: footlambert cd/pi-ft2
! 398: fortnight 14 da
! 399: franklin 3.33564e-10 coul
! 400: frigorie kilocal
! 401: furlong 220 yd
! 402: galileo 1e-2 m/sec2
! 403: gamma 1e-9 weber/m2
! 404: gauss 1e-4 weber/m2
! 405: geodeticfoot british-ft
! 406: geographicalmile 1852 m
! 407: gilbert 7.95775e-1 amp
! 408: gill 1|4 pt
! 409: gross 144
! 410: gunterschain 22 yd
! 411: hand 4 in
! 412: hectare 1e+4 m2
! 413: hefnercandle .92 cd
! 414: hertz /sec
! 415: Hz hertz
! 416: hogshead 2 barrel
! 417: hd hogshead
! 418: homestead 1|4 mi2
! 419: horsepower 550 ft-lb-g/sec
! 420: hp horsepower
! 421: hyl gm force sec2/m
! 422: hz /sec
! 423: imaginarycubicfoot 1.4 ft3
! 424: jeroboam 4|5 gal
! 425: karat 1|24
! 426: kcal kilocal
! 427: kcalorie kilocal
! 428: kev 1e+3 e-volt
! 429: key kg
! 430: khz 1e+3 /sec
! 431: kilderkin 18 gal
! 432: knot nmile/hr
! 433: lambert cd/pi-cm2
! 434: langley cal/cm2
! 435: last 80 bu
! 436: league 3 mi
! 437: lightyear c-yr
! 438: line 1|12 in
! 439: link 66|100 ft
! 440: longhundredweight 112 lb
! 441: longquarter 28 lb
! 442: lusec 1e-6 mm-hg m3/s
! 443: mach 331.46 m/sec
! 444: magnum 2 qt
! 445: marineleague 3 nmile
! 446: maxwell 1e-8 weber
! 447: metriccarat 200 mg
! 448: mgd megagal/day
! 449: mh millihenry
! 450: mhz 1e+6 /sec
! 451: mil 1e-3 in
! 452: millenium 1000 year
! 453: minersinch 1.5 ft3/min
! 454: minim 1|60 fldr
! 455: mo month
! 456: mpg mile/gal
! 457: mph mile/hr
! 458: nail 1|16 yd
! 459: nauticalmile nmile
! 460: nit cd/m2
! 461: noggin 1|8 qt
! 462: nox 1e-3 lux
! 463: ns nanosec
! 464: oersted 2.5e+2 pi-amp/m
! 465: oe oersted
! 466: pace 36 in
! 467: palm 3 in
! 468: parasang 3.5 mi
! 469: parsec au-radian/arcsec
! 470: pascal nt/m2
! 471: pc parsec
! 472: pennyweight 1|20 oz
! 473: pwt pennyweight
! 474: percent %
! 475: perch rd
! 476: pf picofarad
! 477: phot lumen/cm2
! 478: pica 1|6 in
! 479: pieze 1e+3 nt/m2
! 480: pipe 4 barrel
! 481: point 1|72 in
! 482: poise gm/cm-sec
! 483: pole rd
! 484: poundal ft-lb/sec2
! 485: pdl poundal
! 486: proof 1|200
! 487: psi lb-g/in2
! 488: quarter 9 in
! 489: quartersection 1|4 mi2
! 490: quintal 100 kg
! 491: quire 25
! 492: rad 100 erg/gm
! 493: ream 500
! 494: registerton 100 ft3
! 495: rehoboam 156 floz
! 496: rhe 10 m2/nt-sec
! 497: rontgen 2.58e-4 curie/kg
! 498: rood 1.21e+3 yd
! 499: rope 20 ft
! 500: rutherford 1e+6 /sec
! 501: rydberg 1.36054e+1 ev
! 502: sabin 1 ft2
! 503: sack 3 bu
! 504: seam 8 bu
! 505: section mi2
! 506: shippington 40 ft3
! 507: shorthundredweight 100 lb
! 508: shortquarter 25 lb
! 509: siemens /ohm
! 510: sigma microsec
! 511: skein 120 yd
! 512: skot 1e-3 apostilb
! 513: slug lb-g-sec2/ft
! 514: span 9 in
! 515: spat 4 pi sr
! 516: spindle 14400 yd
! 517: square 100 ft2
! 518: stere m3
! 519: sthene 1e+3 nt
! 520: stilb cd/cm2
! 521: stoke 1e-4 m2/sec
! 522: stone 14 lb
! 523: strike 2 bu
! 524: surveyfoot british-ft
! 525: surveyyard 3 surveyfoot
! 526: surveyorschain 66 ft
! 527: surveyorslink 66|100 ft
! 528: tablespoon 4 fldr
! 529: teaspoon 4|3 fldr
! 530: tesla weber/m2
! 531: therm 1e+5 btu
! 532: thermie 1e+6 cal
! 533: timberfoot ft3
! 534: tnt 4.6e+6 m2/sec2
! 535: tonne 1e+6 gm
! 536: torr mm hg
! 537: township 36 mi2
! 538: tun 8 barrel
! 539: water gram g / cc
! 540: wey 40 bu
! 541: weymass 252 lb
! 542: Xunit 1.00202e-13 m
! 543: k 1.38047e-16 erg/degC
! 544:
! 545:
! 546: degC K
! 547: kelvin K
! 548: brewster 1e-12 m2/newton
! 549: degF 5|9 degC
! 550: degreesrankine degF
! 551: degrankine degreesrankine
! 552: degreerankine degF
! 553: degreaumur 10|8 degC
! 554: drachm 60 grain
! 555: poncelet 100 kg m g / sec
! 556: denier .05|450 gram / m
! 557: tex .001 gram / m
! 558: englishell 45 inch
! 559: scottishell 37.2 inch
! 560: flemishell 27 inch
! 561: planck 6.626e-34 joule-sec
! 562: hbar 1.055e-34 joule-sec
! 563: electronmass 9.1095e-31 kg
! 564: protonmass 1.6726e-27 kg
! 565: neutronmass 1.6606e-27 kg
! 566: V volt
! 567: eV e V
! 568: bohrradius hbar2-C2/8.988e9 N m2-e2-electronmass
! 569: becquerel 1|3.7e10 curie
! 570: fresnel 1e12 hertz
! 571: statcoul 1|2.99792458e9 coul
! 572: statamp 1|2.99792458e9 amp
! 573: statvolt 2.99792458e2 volt
! 574: statcoulomb statcoul
! 575: statampere statamp
! 576: debye 3.336e-30 coul-m
! 577: pulsatance 2 pi/sec
! 578: rpm rev/minute
! 579: rps rev/sec
! 580: kilohm kiloohm
! 581: megohm megaohm
! 582: siderealyear 365.256360417 day
! 583: siderealday 23.934469444 hour
! 584: siderealhour 1|24 sidereal day
! 585: lunarmonth 29.5305555 day
! 586: synodicmonth lunarmonth
! 587: siderealmonth 27.32152777 day
! 588: tropicalyear year
! 589: solaryear year
! 590: lunaryear 12 lunarmonth
! 591: cran 37.5 brgallon
! 592: kip 1000 lbf
! 593: frenchfoot 16|15 ft
! 594: frenchfeet frenchfoot
! 595: toise 6 frenchfeet
! 596: sievert 8.4 rontgen
! 597: candle 1.02 candela
! 598: militarypace 2.5 feet
! 599: metre meter
! 600: litre liter
! 601: gramme gram
! 602: iudiptheria 62.8 microgram
! 603: iupenicillin .6 microgram
! 604: iuinsulin 41.67 microgram
! 605: cottonyarncount 2520 ft/pound
! 606: linenyarncount 900 ft/pound
! 607: worstedyarncount 1680 ft/pound
! 608: metricyarncount meter/gram
! 609: jewlerspoint 2 milligram
! 610: