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Annotation of src/usr.bin/uuencode/uuencode.c, Revision 1.13

1.13    ! deraadt     1: /*     $OpenBSD: uuencode.c,v 1.12 2015/10/07 06:00:33 deraadt Exp $   */
1.7       millert     2: /*     $FreeBSD: uuencode.c,v 1.18 2004/01/22 07:23:35 grehan Exp $    */
1.1       deraadt     3:
                      4: /*-
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.5       millert    16:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    17:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     18:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     21:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     22:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     23:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     24:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     25:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     26:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     27:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     28:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     29:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     30:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     31:  */
                     32:
                     33: /*
                     34:  * Encode a file so it can be mailed to a remote system.
                     35:  */
1.7       millert    36:
                     37: #include <sys/socket.h>
                     38: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     39:
                     40: #include <netinet/in.h>
                     41:
                     42: #include <err.h>
                     43: #include <locale.h>
                     44: #include <resolv.h>
1.1       deraadt    45: #include <stdio.h>
                     46: #include <stdlib.h>
                     47: #include <string.h>
                     48: #include <unistd.h>
                     49:
1.7       millert    50: void encode(void);
                     51: void base64_encode(void);
1.9       sobrado    52: static void usage(void);
1.7       millert    53:
                     54: FILE *output;
                     55: int mode;
                     56: char **av;
1.1       deraadt    57:
1.9       sobrado    58: enum program_mode {
                     59:        MODE_ENCODE,
                     60:        MODE_B64ENCODE
                     61: } pmode;
1.8       sobrado    62:
1.1       deraadt    63: int
1.6       deraadt    64: main(int argc, char *argv[])
1.1       deraadt    65: {
                     66:        struct stat sb;
1.9       sobrado    67:        int base64, ch;
1.7       millert    68:        char *outfile;
                     69:        extern char *__progname;
1.8       sobrado    70:        static const char *optstr[2] = {
                     71:                "mo:",
                     72:                "o:"
                     73:        };
1.7       millert    74:
1.9       sobrado    75:        base64 = 0;
1.7       millert    76:        outfile = NULL;
                     77:
1.9       sobrado    78:        pmode = MODE_ENCODE;
1.8       sobrado    79:        if (strcmp(__progname, "b64encode") == 0) {
1.7       millert    80:                base64 = 1;
1.9       sobrado    81:                pmode = MODE_B64ENCODE;
1.8       sobrado    82:        }
1.1       deraadt    83:
                     84:        setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
1.9       sobrado    85:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optstr[pmode])) != -1) {
1.7       millert    86:                switch (ch) {
                     87:                case 'm':
                     88:                        base64 = 1;
                     89:                        break;
                     90:                case 'o':
                     91:                        outfile = optarg;
                     92:                        break;
                     93:                case '?':
                     94:                default:
1.9       sobrado    95:                        usage();
1.7       millert    96:                }
                     97:        }
1.1       deraadt    98:        argv += optind;
                     99:        argc -= optind;
1.12      deraadt   100:
                    101:        if (argc == 2 || outfile) {
1.13    ! deraadt   102:                if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath", NULL) == -1)
        !           103:                        err(1, "pledge");
1.12      deraadt   104:        } else {
1.13    ! deraadt   105:                if (pledge("stdio", NULL) == -1)
        !           106:                        err(1, "pledge");
1.12      deraadt   107:        }
1.1       deraadt   108:
                    109:        switch(argc) {
                    110:        case 2:                 /* optional first argument is input file */
1.7       millert   111:                if (!freopen(*argv, "r", stdin) || fstat(fileno(stdin), &sb))
                    112:                        err(1, "%s", *argv);
1.1       deraadt   113: #define        RWX     (S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
                    114:                mode = sb.st_mode & RWX;
                    115:                ++argv;
                    116:                break;
                    117:        case 1:
                    118: #define        RW      (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
                    119:                mode = RW & ~umask(RW);
                    120:                break;
                    121:        case 0:
                    122:        default:
1.9       sobrado   123:                usage();
1.1       deraadt   124:        }
                    125:
1.7       millert   126:        av = argv;
                    127:
                    128:        if (outfile != NULL) {
                    129:                output = fopen(outfile, "w+");
                    130:                if (output == NULL)
                    131:                        err(1, "unable to open %s for output", outfile);
                    132:        } else
                    133:                output = stdout;
                    134:        if (base64)
                    135:                base64_encode();
                    136:        else
                    137:                encode();
                    138:        if (ferror(output))
                    139:                errx(1, "write error");
1.1       deraadt   140:        exit(0);
                    141: }
                    142:
                    143: /* ENC is the basic 1 character encoding function to make a char printing */
                    144: #define        ENC(c) ((c) ? ((c) & 077) + ' ': '`')
                    145:
                    146: /*
1.7       millert   147:  * Copy from in to out, encoding in base64 as you go along.
                    148:  */
                    149: void
                    150: base64_encode(void)
                    151: {
                    152:        /*
                    153:         * Output must fit into 80 columns, chunks come in 4, leave 1.
                    154:         */
                    155: #define        GROUPS  ((80 / 4) - 1)
                    156:        unsigned char buf[3];
                    157:        char buf2[sizeof(buf) * 2 + 1];
                    158:        size_t n;
                    159:        int rv, sequence;
                    160:
                    161:        sequence = 0;
                    162:
                    163:        fprintf(output, "begin-base64 %o %s\n", mode, *av);
                    164:        while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), stdin))) {
                    165:                ++sequence;
                    166:                rv = b64_ntop(buf, n, buf2, (sizeof(buf2) / sizeof(buf2[0])));
                    167:                if (rv == -1)
                    168:                        errx(1, "b64_ntop: error encoding base64");
                    169:                fprintf(output, "%s%s", buf2, (sequence % GROUPS) ? "" : "\n");
                    170:        }
                    171:        if (sequence % GROUPS)
                    172:                fprintf(output, "\n");
                    173:        fprintf(output, "====\n");
                    174: }
                    175:
                    176: /*
                    177:  * Copy from in to out, encoding as you go along.
1.1       deraadt   178:  */
1.7       millert   179: void
1.6       deraadt   180: encode(void)
1.1       deraadt   181: {
1.4       mpech     182:        int ch, n;
                    183:        char *p;
1.1       deraadt   184:        char buf[80];
                    185:
1.7       millert   186:        (void)fprintf(output, "begin %o %s\n", mode, *av);
1.3       deraadt   187:        while ((n = fread(buf, 1, 45, stdin))) {
1.1       deraadt   188:                ch = ENC(n);
1.7       millert   189:                if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   190:                        break;
                    191:                for (p = buf; n > 0; n -= 3, p += 3) {
1.7       millert   192:                        /* Pad with nulls if not a multiple of 3. */
                    193:                        if (n < 3) {
                    194:                                p[2] = '\0';
                    195:                                if (n < 2)
                    196:                                        p[1] = '\0';
                    197:                        }
1.1       deraadt   198:                        ch = *p >> 2;
                    199:                        ch = ENC(ch);
1.7       millert   200:                        if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   201:                                break;
1.7       millert   202:                        ch = ((*p << 4) & 060) | ((p[1] >> 4) & 017);
1.1       deraadt   203:                        ch = ENC(ch);
1.7       millert   204:                        if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   205:                                break;
1.7       millert   206:                        ch = ((p[1] << 2) & 074) | ((p[2] >> 6) & 03);
1.1       deraadt   207:                        ch = ENC(ch);
1.7       millert   208:                        if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   209:                                break;
                    210:                        ch = p[2] & 077;
                    211:                        ch = ENC(ch);
1.7       millert   212:                        if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   213:                                break;
                    214:                }
1.7       millert   215:                if (fputc('\n', output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   216:                        break;
                    217:        }
1.7       millert   218:        if (ferror(stdin))
                    219:                errx(1, "read error");
                    220:        (void)fprintf(output, "%c\nend\n", ENC('\0'));
1.1       deraadt   221: }
                    222:
                    223: static void
1.9       sobrado   224: usage(void)
1.1       deraadt   225: {
1.9       sobrado   226:        switch (pmode) {
1.8       sobrado   227:        case MODE_ENCODE:
                    228:                (void)fprintf(stderr,
                    229:                    "usage: uuencode [-m] [-o output_file] [file] name\n");
                    230:                break;
                    231:        case MODE_B64ENCODE:
                    232:                (void)fprintf(stderr,
                    233:                    "usage: b64encode [-o output_file] [file] name\n");
                    234:                break;
                    235:        }
1.1       deraadt   236:        exit(1);
                    237: }