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Annotation of src/usr.bin/uuencode/uuencode.c, Revision 1.14

1.14    ! kn          1: /*     $OpenBSD: uuencode.c,v 1.13 2015/10/09 01:37:09 deraadt Exp $   */
1.7       millert     2: /*     $FreeBSD: uuencode.c,v 1.18 2004/01/22 07:23:35 grehan Exp $    */
1.1       deraadt     3:
                      4: /*-
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.5       millert    16:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    17:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     18:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     21:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     22:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     23:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     24:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     25:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     26:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     27:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     28:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     29:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     30:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     31:  */
                     32:
                     33: /*
                     34:  * Encode a file so it can be mailed to a remote system.
                     35:  */
1.7       millert    36:
                     37: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     38:
                     39: #include <netinet/in.h>
                     40:
                     41: #include <err.h>
                     42: #include <locale.h>
                     43: #include <resolv.h>
1.1       deraadt    44: #include <stdio.h>
                     45: #include <stdlib.h>
                     46: #include <string.h>
                     47: #include <unistd.h>
                     48:
1.7       millert    49: void encode(void);
                     50: void base64_encode(void);
1.9       sobrado    51: static void usage(void);
1.7       millert    52:
                     53: FILE *output;
                     54: int mode;
                     55: char **av;
1.1       deraadt    56:
1.9       sobrado    57: enum program_mode {
                     58:        MODE_ENCODE,
                     59:        MODE_B64ENCODE
                     60: } pmode;
1.8       sobrado    61:
1.1       deraadt    62: int
1.6       deraadt    63: main(int argc, char *argv[])
1.1       deraadt    64: {
                     65:        struct stat sb;
1.9       sobrado    66:        int base64, ch;
1.7       millert    67:        char *outfile;
                     68:        extern char *__progname;
1.8       sobrado    69:        static const char *optstr[2] = {
                     70:                "mo:",
                     71:                "o:"
                     72:        };
1.7       millert    73:
1.9       sobrado    74:        base64 = 0;
1.7       millert    75:        outfile = NULL;
                     76:
1.9       sobrado    77:        pmode = MODE_ENCODE;
1.8       sobrado    78:        if (strcmp(__progname, "b64encode") == 0) {
1.7       millert    79:                base64 = 1;
1.9       sobrado    80:                pmode = MODE_B64ENCODE;
1.8       sobrado    81:        }
1.1       deraadt    82:
                     83:        setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
1.9       sobrado    84:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optstr[pmode])) != -1) {
1.7       millert    85:                switch (ch) {
                     86:                case 'm':
                     87:                        base64 = 1;
                     88:                        break;
                     89:                case 'o':
                     90:                        outfile = optarg;
                     91:                        break;
                     92:                case '?':
                     93:                default:
1.9       sobrado    94:                        usage();
1.7       millert    95:                }
                     96:        }
1.1       deraadt    97:        argv += optind;
                     98:        argc -= optind;
1.12      deraadt    99:
                    100:        if (argc == 2 || outfile) {
1.13      deraadt   101:                if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath", NULL) == -1)
                    102:                        err(1, "pledge");
1.12      deraadt   103:        } else {
1.13      deraadt   104:                if (pledge("stdio", NULL) == -1)
                    105:                        err(1, "pledge");
1.12      deraadt   106:        }
1.1       deraadt   107:
                    108:        switch(argc) {
                    109:        case 2:                 /* optional first argument is input file */
1.7       millert   110:                if (!freopen(*argv, "r", stdin) || fstat(fileno(stdin), &sb))
                    111:                        err(1, "%s", *argv);
1.1       deraadt   112: #define        RWX     (S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
                    113:                mode = sb.st_mode & RWX;
                    114:                ++argv;
                    115:                break;
                    116:        case 1:
                    117: #define        RW      (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
                    118:                mode = RW & ~umask(RW);
                    119:                break;
                    120:        case 0:
                    121:        default:
1.9       sobrado   122:                usage();
1.1       deraadt   123:        }
                    124:
1.7       millert   125:        av = argv;
                    126:
                    127:        if (outfile != NULL) {
                    128:                output = fopen(outfile, "w+");
                    129:                if (output == NULL)
                    130:                        err(1, "unable to open %s for output", outfile);
                    131:        } else
                    132:                output = stdout;
                    133:        if (base64)
                    134:                base64_encode();
                    135:        else
                    136:                encode();
                    137:        if (ferror(output))
                    138:                errx(1, "write error");
1.1       deraadt   139:        exit(0);
                    140: }
                    141:
                    142: /* ENC is the basic 1 character encoding function to make a char printing */
                    143: #define        ENC(c) ((c) ? ((c) & 077) + ' ': '`')
                    144:
                    145: /*
1.7       millert   146:  * Copy from in to out, encoding in base64 as you go along.
                    147:  */
                    148: void
                    149: base64_encode(void)
                    150: {
                    151:        /*
                    152:         * Output must fit into 80 columns, chunks come in 4, leave 1.
                    153:         */
                    154: #define        GROUPS  ((80 / 4) - 1)
                    155:        unsigned char buf[3];
                    156:        char buf2[sizeof(buf) * 2 + 1];
                    157:        size_t n;
                    158:        int rv, sequence;
                    159:
                    160:        sequence = 0;
                    161:
                    162:        fprintf(output, "begin-base64 %o %s\n", mode, *av);
                    163:        while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), stdin))) {
                    164:                ++sequence;
                    165:                rv = b64_ntop(buf, n, buf2, (sizeof(buf2) / sizeof(buf2[0])));
                    166:                if (rv == -1)
                    167:                        errx(1, "b64_ntop: error encoding base64");
                    168:                fprintf(output, "%s%s", buf2, (sequence % GROUPS) ? "" : "\n");
                    169:        }
                    170:        if (sequence % GROUPS)
                    171:                fprintf(output, "\n");
                    172:        fprintf(output, "====\n");
                    173: }
                    174:
                    175: /*
                    176:  * Copy from in to out, encoding as you go along.
1.1       deraadt   177:  */
1.7       millert   178: void
1.6       deraadt   179: encode(void)
1.1       deraadt   180: {
1.4       mpech     181:        int ch, n;
                    182:        char *p;
1.1       deraadt   183:        char buf[80];
                    184:
1.7       millert   185:        (void)fprintf(output, "begin %o %s\n", mode, *av);
1.3       deraadt   186:        while ((n = fread(buf, 1, 45, stdin))) {
1.1       deraadt   187:                ch = ENC(n);
1.7       millert   188:                if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   189:                        break;
                    190:                for (p = buf; n > 0; n -= 3, p += 3) {
1.7       millert   191:                        /* Pad with nulls if not a multiple of 3. */
                    192:                        if (n < 3) {
                    193:                                p[2] = '\0';
                    194:                                if (n < 2)
                    195:                                        p[1] = '\0';
                    196:                        }
1.1       deraadt   197:                        ch = *p >> 2;
                    198:                        ch = ENC(ch);
1.7       millert   199:                        if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   200:                                break;
1.7       millert   201:                        ch = ((*p << 4) & 060) | ((p[1] >> 4) & 017);
1.1       deraadt   202:                        ch = ENC(ch);
1.7       millert   203:                        if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   204:                                break;
1.7       millert   205:                        ch = ((p[1] << 2) & 074) | ((p[2] >> 6) & 03);
1.1       deraadt   206:                        ch = ENC(ch);
1.7       millert   207:                        if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   208:                                break;
                    209:                        ch = p[2] & 077;
                    210:                        ch = ENC(ch);
1.7       millert   211:                        if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   212:                                break;
                    213:                }
1.7       millert   214:                if (fputc('\n', output) == EOF)
1.1       deraadt   215:                        break;
                    216:        }
1.7       millert   217:        if (ferror(stdin))
                    218:                errx(1, "read error");
                    219:        (void)fprintf(output, "%c\nend\n", ENC('\0'));
1.1       deraadt   220: }
                    221:
                    222: static void
1.9       sobrado   223: usage(void)
1.1       deraadt   224: {
1.9       sobrado   225:        switch (pmode) {
1.8       sobrado   226:        case MODE_ENCODE:
                    227:                (void)fprintf(stderr,
                    228:                    "usage: uuencode [-m] [-o output_file] [file] name\n");
                    229:                break;
                    230:        case MODE_B64ENCODE:
                    231:                (void)fprintf(stderr,
                    232:                    "usage: b64encode [-o output_file] [file] name\n");
                    233:                break;
                    234:        }
1.1       deraadt   235:        exit(1);
                    236: }