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Annotation of src/usr.bin/wall/ttymsg.c, Revision 1.14

1.14    ! avsm        1: /*     $OpenBSD: ttymsg.c,v 1.13 2003/06/26 21:59:10 deraadt Exp $     */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*     $NetBSD: ttymsg.c,v 1.3 1994/11/17 07:17:55 jtc Exp $   */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.12      millert    16:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    17:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     18:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     21:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     22:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     23:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     24:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     25:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     26:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     27:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     28:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     29:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     30:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     31:  */
                     32:
                     33: #ifndef lint
                     34: #if 0
1.8       millert    35: static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)ttymsg.c     8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
1.1       deraadt    36: #endif
1.14    ! avsm       37: static const char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: ttymsg.c,v 1.13 2003/06/26 21:59:10 deraadt Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    38: #endif /* not lint */
                     39:
                     40: #include <sys/types.h>
                     41: #include <sys/uio.h>
                     42: #include <signal.h>
                     43: #include <fcntl.h>
                     44: #include <dirent.h>
                     45: #include <errno.h>
                     46: #include <paths.h>
                     47: #include <unistd.h>
                     48: #include <stdio.h>
                     49: #include <string.h>
                     50: #include <stdlib.h>
1.4       deraadt    51: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.13      deraadt    52:
                     53: char *ttymsg(struct iovec *, int, char *, int);
1.1       deraadt    54:
                     55: /*
1.14    ! avsm       56:  * Display the contents of a uio structure on a terminal.  Used by wall(1)
        !            57:  * and talkd(8).  Forks and finishes in child if write would block,
1.1       deraadt    58:  * waiting up to tmout seconds.  Returns pointer to error string on unexpected
                     59:  * error; string is not newline-terminated.  Various "normal" errors are
                     60:  * ignored (exclusive-use, lack of permission, etc.).
                     61:  */
                     62: char *
                     63: ttymsg(iov, iovcnt, line, tmout)
                     64:        struct iovec *iov;
                     65:        int iovcnt;
                     66:        char *line;
                     67:        int tmout;
                     68: {
                     69:        static char device[MAXNAMLEN] = _PATH_DEV;
                     70:        static char errbuf[1024];
1.9       mpech      71:        int cnt, fd, left, wret;
1.1       deraadt    72:        struct iovec localiov[6];
                     73:        int forked = 0;
1.5       deraadt    74:        struct stat st;
1.7       millert    75:        sigset_t mask;
1.1       deraadt    76:
                     77:        if (iovcnt > sizeof(localiov) / sizeof(localiov[0]))
                     78:                return ("too many iov's (change code in wall/ttymsg.c)");
1.3       downsj     79:
                     80:        /*
                     81:         * Ignore lines that start with "ftp" or "uucp".
                     82:         */
1.11      deraadt    83:        if ((strncmp(line, "ftp", 3) == 0) ||
                     84:            (strncmp(line, "uucp", 4) == 0))
1.3       downsj     85:                return (NULL);
1.1       deraadt    86:
1.11      deraadt    87:        (void) strlcpy(device + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, line,
                     88:            sizeof(device) - (sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1));
1.1       deraadt    89:        if (strchr(device + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, '/')) {
                     90:                /* A slash is an attempt to break security... */
                     91:                (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "'/' in \"%s\"",
                     92:                    device);
                     93:                return (errbuf);
                     94:        }
1.5       deraadt    95:
1.6       deraadt    96:        if (getuid()) {
                     97:                if (stat(device, &st) < 0)
                     98:                        return (NULL);
                     99:                if ((st.st_mode & S_IWGRP) == 0)
                    100:                        return (NULL);
                    101:        }
1.4       deraadt   102:
1.1       deraadt   103:        /*
                    104:         * open will fail on slip lines or exclusive-use lines
                    105:         * if not running as root; not an error.
                    106:         */
                    107:        if ((fd = open(device, O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK, 0)) < 0) {
1.6       deraadt   108:                if (errno == EBUSY || errno == EACCES)
1.1       deraadt   109:                        return (NULL);
                    110:                (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
                    111:                    "%s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
                    112:                return (errbuf);
                    113:        }
                    114:
                    115:        for (cnt = left = 0; cnt < iovcnt; ++cnt)
                    116:                left += iov[cnt].iov_len;
                    117:
                    118:        for (;;) {
                    119:                wret = writev(fd, iov, iovcnt);
                    120:                if (wret >= left)
                    121:                        break;
                    122:                if (wret >= 0) {
                    123:                        left -= wret;
                    124:                        if (iov != localiov) {
                    125:                                bcopy(iov, localiov,
                    126:                                    iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec));
                    127:                                iov = localiov;
                    128:                        }
                    129:                        for (cnt = 0; wret >= iov->iov_len; ++cnt) {
                    130:                                wret -= iov->iov_len;
                    131:                                ++iov;
                    132:                                --iovcnt;
                    133:                        }
                    134:                        if (wret) {
                    135:                                iov->iov_base += wret;
                    136:                                iov->iov_len -= wret;
                    137:                        }
                    138:                        continue;
                    139:                }
                    140:                if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1.10      deraadt   141:                        int off = 0;
                    142:                        pid_t cpid;
1.1       deraadt   143:
                    144:                        if (forked) {
                    145:                                (void) close(fd);
                    146:                                _exit(1);
                    147:                        }
                    148:                        cpid = fork();
                    149:                        if (cpid < 0) {
                    150:                                (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
                    151:                                    "fork: %s", strerror(errno));
                    152:                                (void) close(fd);
                    153:                                return (errbuf);
                    154:                        }
                    155:                        if (cpid) {     /* parent */
                    156:                                (void) close(fd);
                    157:                                return (NULL);
                    158:                        }
                    159:                        forked++;
                    160:                        /* wait at most tmout seconds */
                    161:                        (void) signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
                    162:                        (void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); /* XXX */
1.7       millert   163:                        (void) sigemptyset(&mask);
                    164:                        (void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL);
1.1       deraadt   165:                        (void) alarm((u_int)tmout);
                    166:                        (void) fcntl(fd, O_NONBLOCK, &off);
                    167:                        continue;
                    168:                }
                    169:                /*
                    170:                 * We get ENODEV on a slip line if we're running as root,
                    171:                 * and EIO if the line just went away.
                    172:                 */
                    173:                if (errno == ENODEV || errno == EIO)
                    174:                        break;
                    175:                (void) close(fd);
                    176:                if (forked)
                    177:                        _exit(1);
                    178:                (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
                    179:                    "%s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
                    180:                return (errbuf);
                    181:        }
                    182:
                    183:        (void) close(fd);
                    184:        if (forked)
                    185:                _exit(0);
                    186:        return (NULL);
                    187: }