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Annotation of src/usr.bin/wall/ttymsg.c, Revision 1.7

1.7     ! millert     1: /*     $OpenBSD: ttymsg.c,v 1.6 1998/11/18 16:47:01 deraadt Exp $      */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*     $NetBSD: ttymsg.c,v 1.3 1994/11/17 07:17:55 jtc Exp $   */
                      3:
                      4: /*
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     16:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     17:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     18:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     19:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     20:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     21:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     22:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     23:  *
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     25:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     26:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     27:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     28:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     29:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     30:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     31:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     32:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     33:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     34:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     35:  */
                     36:
                     37: #ifndef lint
                     38: #if 0
                     39: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ttymsg.c   8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
                     40: #endif
1.7     ! millert    41: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: ttymsg.c,v 1.6 1998/11/18 16:47:01 deraadt Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    42: #endif /* not lint */
                     43:
                     44: #include <sys/types.h>
                     45: #include <sys/uio.h>
                     46: #include <signal.h>
                     47: #include <fcntl.h>
                     48: #include <dirent.h>
                     49: #include <errno.h>
                     50: #include <paths.h>
                     51: #include <unistd.h>
                     52: #include <stdio.h>
                     53: #include <string.h>
                     54: #include <stdlib.h>
1.4       deraadt    55: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.1       deraadt    56:
                     57: /*
                     58:  * Display the contents of a uio structure on a terminal.  Used by wall(1),
                     59:  * syslogd(8), and talkd(8).  Forks and finishes in child if write would block,
                     60:  * waiting up to tmout seconds.  Returns pointer to error string on unexpected
                     61:  * error; string is not newline-terminated.  Various "normal" errors are
                     62:  * ignored (exclusive-use, lack of permission, etc.).
                     63:  */
                     64: char *
                     65: ttymsg(iov, iovcnt, line, tmout)
                     66:        struct iovec *iov;
                     67:        int iovcnt;
                     68:        char *line;
                     69:        int tmout;
                     70: {
                     71:        static char device[MAXNAMLEN] = _PATH_DEV;
                     72:        static char errbuf[1024];
                     73:        register int cnt, fd, left, wret;
                     74:        struct iovec localiov[6];
                     75:        int forked = 0;
1.5       deraadt    76:        struct stat st;
1.7     ! millert    77:        sigset_t mask;
1.1       deraadt    78:
                     79:        if (iovcnt > sizeof(localiov) / sizeof(localiov[0]))
                     80:                return ("too many iov's (change code in wall/ttymsg.c)");
1.3       downsj     81:
                     82:        /*
                     83:         * Ignore lines that start with "ftp" or "uucp".
                     84:         */
                     85:        if ((strncmp(line, "ftp", 3) == 0)
                     86:            || (strncmp(line, "uucp", 4) == 0))
                     87:                return (NULL);
1.1       deraadt    88:
                     89:        (void) strcpy(device + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, line);
                     90:        if (strchr(device + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, '/')) {
                     91:                /* A slash is an attempt to break security... */
                     92:                (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "'/' in \"%s\"",
                     93:                    device);
                     94:                return (errbuf);
                     95:        }
1.5       deraadt    96:
1.6       deraadt    97:        if (getuid()) {
                     98:                if (stat(device, &st) < 0)
                     99:                        return (NULL);
                    100:                if ((st.st_mode & S_IWGRP) == 0)
                    101:                        return (NULL);
                    102:        }
1.4       deraadt   103:
1.1       deraadt   104:        /*
                    105:         * open will fail on slip lines or exclusive-use lines
                    106:         * if not running as root; not an error.
                    107:         */
                    108:        if ((fd = open(device, O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK, 0)) < 0) {
1.6       deraadt   109:                if (errno == EBUSY || errno == EACCES)
1.1       deraadt   110:                        return (NULL);
                    111:                (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
                    112:                    "%s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
                    113:                return (errbuf);
                    114:        }
                    115:
                    116:        for (cnt = left = 0; cnt < iovcnt; ++cnt)
                    117:                left += iov[cnt].iov_len;
                    118:
                    119:        for (;;) {
                    120:                wret = writev(fd, iov, iovcnt);
                    121:                if (wret >= left)
                    122:                        break;
                    123:                if (wret >= 0) {
                    124:                        left -= wret;
                    125:                        if (iov != localiov) {
                    126:                                bcopy(iov, localiov,
                    127:                                    iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec));
                    128:                                iov = localiov;
                    129:                        }
                    130:                        for (cnt = 0; wret >= iov->iov_len; ++cnt) {
                    131:                                wret -= iov->iov_len;
                    132:                                ++iov;
                    133:                                --iovcnt;
                    134:                        }
                    135:                        if (wret) {
                    136:                                iov->iov_base += wret;
                    137:                                iov->iov_len -= wret;
                    138:                        }
                    139:                        continue;
                    140:                }
                    141:                if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
                    142:                        int cpid, off = 0;
                    143:
                    144:                        if (forked) {
                    145:                                (void) close(fd);
                    146:                                _exit(1);
                    147:                        }
                    148:                        cpid = fork();
                    149:                        if (cpid < 0) {
                    150:                                (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
                    151:                                    "fork: %s", strerror(errno));
                    152:                                (void) close(fd);
                    153:                                return (errbuf);
                    154:                        }
                    155:                        if (cpid) {     /* parent */
                    156:                                (void) close(fd);
                    157:                                return (NULL);
                    158:                        }
                    159:                        forked++;
                    160:                        /* wait at most tmout seconds */
                    161:                        (void) signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
                    162:                        (void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); /* XXX */
1.7     ! millert   163:                        (void) sigemptyset(&mask);
        !           164:                        (void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL);
1.1       deraadt   165:                        (void) alarm((u_int)tmout);
                    166:                        (void) fcntl(fd, O_NONBLOCK, &off);
                    167:                        continue;
                    168:                }
                    169:                /*
                    170:                 * We get ENODEV on a slip line if we're running as root,
                    171:                 * and EIO if the line just went away.
                    172:                 */
                    173:                if (errno == ENODEV || errno == EIO)
                    174:                        break;
                    175:                (void) close(fd);
                    176:                if (forked)
                    177:                        _exit(1);
                    178:                (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
                    179:                    "%s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
                    180:                return (errbuf);
                    181:        }
                    182:
                    183:        (void) close(fd);
                    184:        if (forked)
                    185:                _exit(0);
                    186:        return (NULL);
                    187: }