Annotation of src/usr.bin/which/which.c, Revision 1.4
1.4 ! deraadt 1: /* $OpenBSD: which.c,v 1.3 1998/01/28 17:18:53 millert Exp $ */
1.1 millert 2:
3: /*
4: * Copyright (c) 1997 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
5: * All rights reserved.
6: *
7: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8: * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9: * are met:
10: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12: * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14: * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15: * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16: * must display the following acknowledgement:
17: * This product includes software developed by Todd C. Miller.
18: * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19: * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20: *
21: * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
22: * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
23: * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
24: * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25: * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26: * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
27: * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
28: * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
29: * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
30: * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31: */
32:
33: #ifndef lint
1.4 ! deraadt 34: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: which.c,v 1.3 1998/01/28 17:18:53 millert Exp $";
1.1 millert 35: #endif /* not lint */
36:
37: #include <sys/param.h>
38: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.2 millert 39: #include <sys/sysctl.h>
1.1 millert 40:
41: #include <err.h>
42: #include <errno.h>
43: #include <locale.h>
44: #include <stdio.h>
45: #include <stdlib.h>
46: #include <string.h>
47: #include <unistd.h>
48:
1.2 millert 49: #define PROG_WHICH 1
50: #define PROG_WHEREIS 2
51:
1.1 millert 52: extern char *__progname;
53:
1.3 millert 54: int findprog __P((char *, char *, int, int));
1.1 millert 55: void usage __P((void));
56:
57: /*
58: * which(1) -- find an executable(s) in the user's path
1.2 millert 59: * whereis(1) -- find an executable(s) in the default user path
1.1 millert 60: *
61: * Return values:
62: * 0 - all executables found
63: * 1 - some found, some not
64: * 2 - none found
65: */
66:
67: int
68: main(argc, argv)
69: int argc;
70: char **argv;
71: {
72: char *path;
1.2 millert 73: size_t n;
1.3 millert 74: int ch, allmatches = 0, notfound = 0, progmode = PROG_WHICH;
1.1 millert 75:
76: (void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
77:
78: if (argc == 1)
79: usage();
80:
1.2 millert 81: /* Don't accept command args but check since old whereis(1) used to */
1.3 millert 82: while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a")) != -1) {
1.2 millert 83: switch (ch) {
1.3 millert 84: case 'a':
85: allmatches = 1;
86: break;
1.2 millert 87: default:
88: usage();
89: }
90: }
91:
92: /*
93: * which(1) uses user's $PATH.
94: * whereis(1) uses user.cs_path from sysctl(3).
95: */
96: if (strcmp(__progname, "whereis") == 0) {
97: int mib[2];
98:
99: progmode = PROG_WHEREIS;
100: mib[0] = CTL_USER;
101: mib[1] = USER_CS_PATH;
102: if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &n, NULL, 0) == -1)
1.4 ! deraadt 103: err(1, "unable to get length of user.cs_path");
1.2 millert 104: if (n == 0)
1.4 ! deraadt 105: errx(1, "user.cs_path was zero length!");
1.2 millert 106: if ((path = (char *)malloc(n)) == NULL)
1.4 ! deraadt 107: errx(1, "can't allocate memory.");
1.2 millert 108: if (sysctl(mib, 2, path, &n, NULL, 0) == -1)
1.4 ! deraadt 109: err(1, "unable to get user.cs_path");
1.2 millert 110: } else {
111: if ((path = getenv("PATH")) == NULL)
1.4 ! deraadt 112: err(1, "can't get $PATH from environment");
1.2 millert 113: }
1.1 millert 114:
115: /* To make access(2) do what we want */
116: if (setgid(getegid()))
1.4 ! deraadt 117: err(1, "Can't set gid to %u", getegid());
1.1 millert 118: if (setuid(geteuid()))
1.4 ! deraadt 119: err(1, "Can't set uid to %u", geteuid());
1.1 millert 120:
1.3 millert 121: for (n = optind; n < argc; n++)
122: if (findprog(argv[n], path, progmode, allmatches) == 0)
1.1 millert 123: notfound++;
124:
125: exit((notfound == 0) ? 0 : ((notfound == argc - 1) ? 2 : 1));
126: }
127:
128: int
1.3 millert 129: findprog(prog, path, progmode, allmatches)
1.1 millert 130: char *prog;
131: char *path;
1.2 millert 132: int progmode;
1.3 millert 133: int allmatches;
1.1 millert 134: {
135: char *p, filename[MAXPATHLEN];
1.3 millert 136: int proglen, plen, rval = 0;
1.1 millert 137: struct stat sbuf;
138:
139: /* Special case if prog contains '/' */
140: if (strchr(prog, '/')) {
141: if ((stat(prog, &sbuf) == 0) && S_ISREG(sbuf.st_mode) &&
142: access(prog, X_OK) == 0) {
143: (void)puts(prog);
144: return(1);
145: } else {
146: (void)printf("%s: Command not found.\n", prog);
147: return(0);
148: }
149: }
150:
151: if ((path = strdup(path)) == NULL)
1.4 ! deraadt 152: errx(1, "Can't allocate memory.");
1.1 millert 153:
154: proglen = strlen(prog);
155: while ((p = strsep(&path, ":")) != NULL) {
156: if (*p == '\0')
157: p = ".";
158:
159: plen = strlen(p);
160: while (p[plen-1] == '/')
161: p[--plen] = '\0'; /* strip trailing '/' */
162:
163: if (plen + 1 + proglen >= sizeof(filename)) {
164: warnx("%s/%s: %s", p, prog, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
165: return(0);
166: }
167:
168: (void)strcpy(filename, p);
169: filename[plen] = '/';
170: (void)strcpy(filename + plen + 1, prog);
171: if ((stat(filename, &sbuf) == 0) && S_ISREG(sbuf.st_mode) &&
172: access(filename, X_OK) == 0) {
173: (void)puts(filename);
1.3 millert 174: rval = 1;
175: if (!allmatches)
176: return(rval);
1.1 millert 177: }
178: }
179: (void)free(path);
180:
1.2 millert 181: /* whereis(1) is silent on failure. */
1.3 millert 182: if (!rval && progmode != PROG_WHEREIS)
1.2 millert 183: (void)printf("%s: Command not found.\n", prog);
1.3 millert 184: return(rval);
1.1 millert 185: }
186:
187: void
188: usage()
189: {
1.3 millert 190: (void) fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-a] name [...]\n", __progname);
1.1 millert 191: exit(1);
192: }