[BACK]Return to 21.html CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [local] / www

Annotation of www/21.html, Revision 1.32

1.27      bentley     1: <!doctype html>
                      2: <html lang=en id=release>
                      3: <meta charset=utf-8>
                      4:
1.16      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD 2.1</title>
1.25      tb          6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 2.1">
                      7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
1.26      tb          9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/21.html">
1.27      bentley    10: <style>
                     11: #release #OpenBSD + table td {
                     12:        vertical-align: middle;
                     13: }
                     14: </style>
1.1       deraadt    15:
1.27      bentley    16: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
1.25      tb         17: <a href="index.html">
1.27      bentley    18: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
                     19: 2.1
1.25      tb         20: </h2>
1.1       deraadt    21:
1.27      bentley    22: <table>
                     23: <tr>
                     24: <td>
1.16      deraadt    25: <a href=images/openbsd21_cover.gif>
1.27      bentley    26: <img src=images/cd21-s.gif height=90 width=90 alt="CD 2.1"></a>
                     27: <td>
1.1       deraadt    28: Released sometime around June 1, 1997.<br>
1.16      deraadt    29: Copyright 1997, Theo de Raadt.<br>
1.29      bentley    30:
1.1       deraadt    31: <ul>
1.31      deraadt    32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     33:     a list of mirror machines.
1.27      bentley    34: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/2.1/</code> directory on
1.31      deraadt    35:     one of the mirror sites.
1.29      bentley    36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata21.html">The 2.1 Errata page</a> for a list
1.31      deraadt    37:     of bugs and workarounds.
1.1       deraadt    38: </ul>
1.16      deraadt    39: <p>
1.25      tb         40: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     41: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
1.30      deraadt    42: files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
1.27      bentley    43: </table>
1.1       deraadt    44:
1.25      tb         45: <hr>
1.27      bentley    46:
                     47: <section id=install>
                     48: <h3>How to install</h3>
1.1       deraadt    49: <p>
                     50: Following this are the instructions if you had purchased a CDROM set
                     51: instead of attempting to do
                     52: an alternate form of install.  The instructions for doing an ftp (or
                     53: other style of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are
                     54: left intact so that you can see how much easier it would have been if
                     55: you had purchased a CDROM instead.
1.27      bentley    56: <hr>
1.1       deraadt    57: <p>
1.8       jsyn       58: Please refer to the following files on the two CDROMs for extensive
1.1       deraadt    59: details on how to install OpenBSD 2.1 on your machine:
1.27      bentley    60: <ul>
1.28      deraadt    61: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.1/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                     62:        .../OpenBSD/2.1/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
                     63: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.1/arc/INSTALL.arc">
                     64:        .../OpenBSD/2.1/arc/INSTALL.arc (on CD1)</a>
                     65: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.1/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k">
                     66:        .../OpenBSD/2.1/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k (on CD1)</a>
                     67: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.1/pmax/INSTALL.pmax">
                     68:        .../OpenBSD/2.1/pmax/INSTALL.pmax (on CD1)</a>
                     69: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.1/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
                     70:        .../OpenBSD/2.1/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD1)</a>
                     71: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.1/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k">
                     72:        .../OpenBSD/2.1/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k (on CD1)</a>
                     73: <p>
                     74: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.1/amiga/INSTALL.amiga">
                     75:        .../OpenBSD/2.1/amiga/INSTALL.amiga (on CD2)</a>
                     76: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.1/hp300/INSTALL.hp300">
                     77:        .../OpenBSD/2.1/hp300/INSTALL.hp300 (on CD2)</a>
                     78: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                     79:        .../OpenBSD/2.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD2)</a>
1.27      bentley    80: </ul>
1.28      deraadt    81: </section>
                     82:
1.1       deraadt    83: <hr>
1.27      bentley    84:
                     85: <section id=quickinstall>
1.1       deraadt    86: <p>
                     87: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                     88: use of the new "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                     89: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
1.29      bentley    90:
1.28      deraadt    91: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
1.1       deraadt    92: <p>
                     93: Play with your BIOS options, and see if you can enable booting off a
                     94: CD; try using CD1.  If not, write CD1:2.1/i386/floppy21.fs to a
                     95: floppy, then boot that.  If you are mixing OpenBSD with another
                     96: operating system, you will surely need to read the INSTALL.i386
                     97: document.
                     98: <p>
                     99: To make a floppy under MS-DOS, use /2.1/tools/rawrite.exe.  Under
1.4       wvdputte  100: Unix, use "dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k" (where device could
1.1       deraadt   101: be "floppy" or "rfd0c" or "rfd0a").  Use properly formatted perfect
                    102: floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or you will lose.
1.29      bentley   103:
1.28      deraadt   104: <h3>OpenBSD/arc:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   105: <p>
                    106: Using CD1, tell the BOOT ROM to load the file CD1:\2.1\arc\bsd.rd.  If
                    107: that does not work, create a MS-DOS filesystem using your vendor's arc
                    108: setup program, copy CD1:2.1/arc/bsd.rd to there and attempt to boot
                    109: it.
1.29      bentley   110:
1.28      deraadt   111: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   112: <p>
                    113: To boot off CD1, type "boot cdrom 2.1/sparc/bsd.rd", or
                    114: "b sd(0,6,0)2.1/sparc/bsd.rd" depending on your ROM version.
                    115: Alternatively, write CD1:2.1/sparc/floppy21.fs to a floppy and boot it
                    116: using "boot fd()" or "boot floppy" depending on your ROM version.
                    117: Finally, a third alternative is to write CD1:2.1/sparc/kc.fs and
                    118: CD1:2.1/sparc/inst.fs to two separate floppies.  Then insert "kc.fs",
                    119: and boot as described above.  As soon as the floppy drive ejects a
                    120: floppy, insert "inst.fs".  Answer a bunch of questions.  Reboot from
                    121: the "kc.fs" floppy.  This time, when the floppy is ejected simply
                    122: re-insert "kc.fs" again and answer a different set of questions.
1.29      bentley   123:
1.28      deraadt   124: <h3>OpenBSD/pmax:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   125: <p>
                    126: Write the simpleroot21.fs onto the start of the disk using dd on another
                    127: machine.  After moving the disk drive, use "boot -f rz(0,0,0)/bsd"
                    128: (2100/3100) or "boot 5/rz0a/bsd" (5000).  Alternatively, install via
                    129: network as described in detail in INSTALL.pmax.
1.29      bentley   130:
1.28      deraadt   131: <h3>OpenBSD/amiga:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   132: <p>
                    133: Create BSD partitions according to INSTALL.amiga's preparation section.
                    134: Mount the CD2 under AmigaOS as device CD0: Next, execute the following
                    135: CLI command: "CD0:2.1/amiga/utils/loadbsd CD0:2.1/amiga/bsd.rd".
1.29      bentley   136:
1.28      deraadt   137: <h3>OpenBSD/hp300:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   138: <p>
                    139: You can boot over the network by following the instructions in
                    140: INSTALL.hp300.
1.29      bentley   141:
1.28      deraadt   142: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   143: <p>
                    144: Your alpha must use SRM firmware (not ARC).  If you have a CDROM, you
                    145: can try "boot -fi 2.1/alpha/bsd.rd dkaX" (use "show device" to find your
                    146: CDROM drive identifier). Otherwise, write CD2:2.1/alpha/floppy.fs to a
                    147: floppy and boot that by typing "boot dva0".  If this fails, you can place
                    148: bsd.rd on some other device and boot it, or use the provided simpleroot.
1.29      bentley   149:
1.28      deraadt   150: <h3>OpenBSD/mac68k:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   151: <p>
                    152: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
                    153: configurations.  Then, extract the Macside utilities from
                    154: CD1:2.1/mac68k/utils onto your hard disk.  Run Mkfs to create your
                    155: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made.  Then, use the
                    156: BSD/Mac68k Installer to copy all the sets in CD1:2.1/mac68k/ onto your
                    157: partitions.  Finally, you will be ready to configure the BSD/Mac68k
                    158: Booter with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
1.29      bentley   159:
1.28      deraadt   160: <h3>OpenBSD/mvme68k:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   161: <p>
                    162: Theo has no real idea.  In the rush to get everything else done, the
                    163: install stuff for the mvme68k was never completed.  Enough pieces are
                    164: included so that a really skilled person could find a way to install
                    165: it; perhaps using netbooting.  Good luck!
1.27      bentley   166: </section>
                    167:
1.1       deraadt   168: <hr>
1.27      bentley   169:
                    170: <section id=sourcecode>
1.28      deraadt   171: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
1.1       deraadt   172: <p>
1.30      deraadt   173: <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
                    174: This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
1.1       deraadt   175: in a separate archive.  To extract:
1.28      deraadt   176: <blockquote><pre>
                    177: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
                    178: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
                    179: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
                    180: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   181: <p>
1.30      deraadt   182: <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
1.1       deraadt   183: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    184: To extract:
1.28      deraadt   185: <blockquote><pre>
                    186: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
                    187: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
                    188: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/srcsys.tar.gz</kbd>
                    189: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   190: <p>
                    191: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    192: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
1.28      deraadt   193: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
1.1       deraadt   194: Using these files
                    195: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    196: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
1.27      bentley   197: </section>
                    198:
1.1       deraadt   199: <hr>
1.27      bentley   200:
                    201: <section id=ports>
1.28      deraadt   202: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
1.1       deraadt   203: <p>
                    204: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
1.28      deraadt   205: <blockquote><pre>
                    206: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
                    207: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
                    208: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   209: <p>
                    210: The ports/ subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
1.29      bentley   211: read <a href="faq/faq15.html">https://www.OpenBSD.org/faq/faq15.html</a>
1.1       deraadt   212: if you know nothing about ports
                    213: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    214: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    215: OpenBSD ports system.
                    216: <p>
                    217: Certainly, the OpenBSD ports system is not complete.  This is because
                    218: the full integration of ports into the OpenBSD environment is a very
                    219: young project as of this release.  We believe the ports that are
                    220: provided here are stable, but it is most important to realize that
1.7       pvalchev  221: ports will continue to grow a great deal in functionality in the
1.1       deraadt   222: future.
                    223: <p>
                    224: As we said, ports will be growing a lot in the future.  The ports/
                    225: directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for cvs(1) if you aren't
                    226: familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete source
                    227: tree, we will soon be making ports available via anoncvs.  So, in
                    228: order to keep current with the, you must make the ports/ tree
                    229: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    230: like:
1.28      deraadt   231: <blockquote><pre>
                    232: # <kbd>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd</kbd>
                    233: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   234: <p>
                    235: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
                    236: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
                    237: server.]
                    238: <p>
                    239: Again, it's important to see the webpage for specific instructions as
                    240: this is a very new service which hasn't yet been ironed out
                    241: completely.
                    242: <p>
                    243: Finally, despite ports' youth, help is never far.  If you're
                    244: interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
1.28      deraadt   245: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    246: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
1.27      bentley   247: </section>