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Annotation of www/23.html, Revision 1.44

1.44    ! bentley     1: <!doctype html>
        !             2: <html lang=en id=release>
        !             3: <meta charset=utf-8>
        !             4:
1.33      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD 2.3</title>
1.41      tb          6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 2.3">
                      7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
1.43      tb          9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/23.html">
1.44    ! bentley    10: <style>
        !            11: #sourcecode h3, #ports h3 {
        !            12:        color: var(--red);
        !            13: }
        !            14:
        !            15: #release #OpenBSD + table td {
        !            16:        vertical-align: middle;
        !            17: }
1.1       deraadt    18:
1.44    ! bentley    19: #release #quickinstall p {
        !            20:        margin-left: 0;
        !            21: }
        !            22: </style>
1.1       deraadt    23:
1.44    ! bentley    24: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
1.41      tb         25: <a href="index.html">
1.44    ! bentley    26: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
        !            27: 2.3
1.41      tb         28: </h2>
1.1       deraadt    29:
1.44    ! bentley    30: <table>
        !            31: <tr>
        !            32: <td>
1.33      deraadt    33: <a href=images/openbsd23_cover.gif>
1.44    ! bentley    34: <img src=images/cd23-s.gif alt="CD 2.3"></a>
        !            35: <td>
1.7       deraadt    36: Released May 19, 1998.<br>
1.33      deraadt    37: Copyright 1997-1998, Theo de Raadt.<br>
1.44    ! bentley    38: <cite class=isbn>ISBN 0-9683637-1-7</cite>.
1.1       deraadt    39: <p>
                     40: <ul>
1.8       deraadt    41: <li><strong>Order a CDROM from our ordering system.</strong>
1.33      deraadt    42: <li>See the information on <a href=ftp.html>The FTP page</a> for
                     43:        a list of mirror machines
1.44    ! bentley    44: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/2.3/</code> directory on
1.33      deraadt    45:        one of the mirror sites
1.16      deraadt    46: <li>Have a look at <a href=errata23.html>The 2.3 Errata page</a> for a list
1.1       deraadt    47: of bugs and workarounds.
                     48: </ul>
1.42      tb         49: <p>
1.41      tb         50: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     51: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     52: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
1.44    ! bentley    53: </table>
1.1       deraadt    54:
1.41      tb         55: <hr>
1.44    ! bentley    56:
        !            57: <section id=install>
        !            58: <h3>How to install</h3>
        !            59:
1.1       deraadt    60: <p>
1.9       deraadt    61: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
1.33      deraadt    62: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                     63: form of install.  The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
                     64: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                     65: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                     66: purchased a CDROM instead.
1.1       deraadt    67: <p>
1.33      deraadt    68:
1.1       deraadt    69: <hr>
1.25      jsyn       70: Please refer to the following files on the two CDROMs for extensive
1.1       deraadt    71: details on how to install OpenBSD 2.3 on your machine:
                     72: <p>
1.44    ! bentley    73: <ul>
1.1       deraadt    74: <li>   CD1:2.3/i386/INSTALL.i386
                     75: <li>   CD1:2.3/arc/INSTALL.arc
                     76: <li>   CD1:2.3/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
                     77: <li>   CD1:2.3/pmax/INSTALL.pmax
                     78: <li>   CD1:2.3/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
                     79: <li>   CD1:2.3/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
1.44    ! bentley    80: </ul>
        !            81: <ul>
1.1       deraadt    82: <li>   CD2:2.3/amiga/INSTALL.amiga
                     83: <li>   CD2:2.3/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
                     84: <li>   CD2:2.3/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
                     85: <li>   CD2:2.3/powerpc/INSTALL.powerpc
1.44    ! bentley    86: </ul>
        !            87:
1.1       deraadt    88: <hr>
1.44    ! bentley    89:
        !            90: <section id=quickinstall>
1.1       deraadt    91: <p>
                     92: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                     93: use of the new "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                     94: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                     95: <p>
1.44    ! bentley    96: <h3>i386:</h3>
1.1       deraadt    97: <p>
                     98: Play with your BIOS options, and see if you can enable booting off a
1.4       deraadt    99: CD; try using CD1.  If not, write CD1:2.3/i386/floppy23.fs to a
1.1       deraadt   100: floppy, then boot that.  If you are mixing OpenBSD with another
                    101: operating system, you will surely need to read the INSTALL.i386
                    102: document.
                    103: <p>
                    104: To make a floppy under MS-DOS, use /2.3/tools/rawrite.exe.  Under
1.22      wvdputte  105: Unix, use "dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k" (where device could
1.1       deraadt   106: be "floppy" or "rfd0c" or "rfd0a").  Use properly formatted perfect
                    107: floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or you will lose.
                    108: <p>
1.44    ! bentley   109: <h3>ARC:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   110: <p>
                    111: Using CD1, tell the BOOT ROM to load the file CD1:\2.3\arc\bsd.rd.  If
                    112: that does not work, create a MS-DOS filesystem using your vendor's arc
                    113: setup program, copy CD1:2.3/arc/bsd.rd to there and attempt to boot
                    114: it.
                    115: <p>
1.44    ! bentley   116: <h3>SPARC:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   117: <p>
                    118: To boot off CD1, type "boot cdrom 2.3/sparc/bsd.rd", or
                    119: "b sd(0,6,0)2.3/sparc/bsd.rd" depending on your ROM version.
1.4       deraadt   120: Alternatively, write CD1:2.3/sparc/floppy23.fs to a floppy and boot it
1.1       deraadt   121: using "boot fd()" or "boot floppy" depending on your ROM version.
                    122: Finally, a third alternative is to write CD1:2.3/sparc/kc.fs and
1.14      ryker     123: CD1:2.3/sparc/inst.fs to two separate floppies.  Then insert "kc.fs",
1.1       deraadt   124: and boot as described above.  As soon as the floppy drive ejects a
                    125: floppy, insert "inst.fs".  Answer a bunch of questions.  Reboot from
                    126: the "kc.fs" floppy.  This time, when the floppy is ejected simply
                    127: re-insert "kc.fs" again and answer a different set of questions.
                    128: <p>
1.44    ! bentley   129: <h3>PMAX:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   130: <p>
1.4       deraadt   131: Write the simpleroot23.fs onto the start of the disk using dd on another
1.1       deraadt   132: machine.  After moving the disk drive, use "boot -f rz(0,0,0)/bsd"
                    133: (2100/3100) or "boot 5/rz0a/bsd" (5000).  Alternatively, install via
                    134: network as described in detail in INSTALL.pmax.
                    135: <p>
1.44    ! bentley   136: <h3>AMIGA:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   137: <p>
                    138: Create BSD partitions according to INSTALL.amiga's preparation section.
                    139: Mount the CD2 under AmigaOS as device CD0: Next, execute the following
                    140: CLI command: "CD0:2.3/amiga/utils/loadbsd CD0:2.3/amiga/bsd.rd".
                    141: <p>
1.44    ! bentley   142: <h3>HP300:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   143: <p>
                    144: You can boot over the network by following the instructions in
                    145: INSTALL.hp300.
                    146: <p>
1.44    ! bentley   147: <h3>ALPHA:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   148: <p>
                    149: Your alpha must use SRM firmware (not ARC).  If you have a CDROM, you
                    150: can try "boot -fi 2.3/alpha/bsd.rd dkaX" (use "show device" to find your
                    151: CDROM drive identifier). Otherwise, write CD2:2.3/alpha/floppy.fs to a
                    152: floppy and boot that by typing "boot dva0".  If this fails, you can place
                    153: bsd.rd on some other device and boot it, or use the provided simpleroot.
                    154: <p>
1.44    ! bentley   155: <h3>MAC68K:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   156: <p>
                    157: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
                    158: configurations.  Then, extract the Macside utilities from
                    159: CD1:2.3/mac68k/utils onto your hard disk.  Run Mkfs to create your
                    160: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made.  Then, use the
                    161: BSD/Mac68k Installer to copy all the sets in CD1:2.3/mac68k/ onto your
                    162: partitions.  Finally, you will be ready to configure the BSD/Mac68k
                    163: Booter with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
                    164: <p>
1.44    ! bentley   165: <h3>MVME68K:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   166: <p>
                    167: Theo has no real idea.  In the rush to get everything else done, the
                    168: install stuff for the mvme68k was never completed.  Enough pieces are
                    169: included so that a really skilled person could find a way to install
                    170: it; perhaps using netbooting.  Good luck!
1.44    ! bentley   171: </section>
        !           172: </section>
        !           173:
1.1       deraadt   174: <hr>
1.44    ! bentley   175:
        !           176: <section id=sourcecode>
        !           177: <h3>NOTES ABOUT THE SOURCE CODE:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   178: <p>
                    179: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    180: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
1.14      ryker     181: in a separate archive.  To extract:
1.1       deraadt   182: <p>
                    183: <pre>
                    184: # mkdir -p /usr/src
                    185: # cd /usr/src
                    186: # tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz
                    187: </pre>
                    188: <p>
                    189: srcsys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    190: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    191: To extract:
                    192: <p>
                    193: <pre>
                    194: # mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
1.18      deraadt   195: # cd /usr/src
1.1       deraadt   196: # tar xvfz /tmp/srcsys.tar.gz
                    197: </pre>
                    198: <p>
                    199: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    200: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    201: described at <a href=anoncvs.html>http://www.OpenBSD.org/anoncvs.html</a>.
                    202: Using these files
                    203: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    204: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
1.44    ! bentley   205: </section>
        !           206:
1.1       deraadt   207: <hr>
1.44    ! bentley   208:
        !           209: <section id=ports>
        !           210: <h3>PORTS TREE</h3>
1.1       deraadt   211: <p>
                    212: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    213: <p>
                    214: <pre>
                    215: # cd /usr
                    216: # tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz
                    217: # cd ports
                    218: # ls
                    219: ...
                    220: </pre>
                    221: <p>
                    222: The ports/ subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
1.31      jasper    223: read <a href=faq/faq15.html>http://www.OpenBSD.org/faq/faq15.html</a>
1.1       deraadt   224: if you know nothing about ports
                    225: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    226: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    227: OpenBSD ports system.
                    228: <p>
                    229: Certainly, the OpenBSD ports system is not complete.  This is because
                    230: the full integration of ports into the OpenBSD environment is a very
                    231: young project as of this release.  We believe the ports that are
                    232: provided here are stable, but it is most important to realize that
1.14      ryker     233: ports will continue to grow a great deal in functionality in the
1.1       deraadt   234: future.
                    235: <p>
                    236: As we said, ports will be growing a lot in the future.  The ports/
                    237: directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for cvs(1) if you aren't
                    238: familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete source
                    239: tree, we will soon be making ports available via anoncvs.  So, in
                    240: order to keep current with the, you must make the ports/ tree
                    241: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    242: like:
                    243: <p>
                    244: <pre>
1.30      deraadt   245: # cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd
1.1       deraadt   246: </pre>
                    247: <p>
                    248: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
                    249: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
                    250: server.]
                    251: <p>
                    252: Again, it's important to see the webpage for specific instructions as
                    253: this is a very new service which hasn't yet been ironed out
                    254: completely.
                    255: <p>
                    256: Finally, despite ports' youth, help is never far.  If you're
                    257: interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    258: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
                    259: place to know.
1.44    ! bentley   260: </section>