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Annotation of www/24.html, Revision 1.31

1.30      bentley     1: <!doctype html>
                      2: <html lang=en id=release>
                      3: <meta charset=utf-8>
                      4:
1.19      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD 2.4</title>
1.27      tb          6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 2.4">
                      7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
1.29      tb          9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/24.html">
1.30      bentley    10: <style>
                     11: #OpenBSD + table td {
                     12:        vertical-align: middle !important;
                     13: }
                     14: </style>
1.1       deraadt    15:
1.30      bentley    16: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
1.27      tb         17: <a href="index.html">
1.30      bentley    18: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
                     19: 2.4
1.27      tb         20: </h2>
1.1       deraadt    21:
1.30      bentley    22: <table>
                     23: <tr>
                     24: <td>
1.19      deraadt    25: <a href=images/openbsd24_cover.gif>
1.30      bentley    26: <img src=images/cd24-s.gif alt="CD 2.4"></a>
                     27: <td>
1.1       deraadt    28: Released December 1, 1998.<br>
1.19      deraadt    29: Copyright 1997-1998, Theo de Raadt.<br>
1.30      bentley    30: <cite class=isbn>ISBN - 0-9683637-2-5</cite>.
1.1       deraadt    31: <p>
                     32: <ul>
1.4       espie      33: <li>See the information on <a href=ftp.html>The FTP page</a> for
1.1       deraadt    34:        a list of mirror machines
1.30      bentley    35: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/2.4/</code> directory on
1.1       deraadt    36:        one of the mirror sites
1.6       deraadt    37: <li>Have a look at <a href=errata24.html>The 2.4 Errata page</a> for a list
1.1       deraadt    38: of bugs and workarounds.
                     39: </ul>
1.28      tb         40: <p>
1.27      tb         41: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     42: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     43: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
1.30      bentley    44: </table>
1.1       deraadt    45:
1.27      tb         46: <hr>
1.30      bentley    47:
                     48: <section id=install>
                     49: <h3>How to install</h3>
1.1       deraadt    50: <p>
                     51: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
1.19      deraadt    52: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                     53: form of install.  The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
                     54: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                     55: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                     56: purchased a CDROM instead.
1.1       deraadt    57: <p>
1.19      deraadt    58:
1.1       deraadt    59: <hr>
1.11      jsyn       60: Please refer to the following files on the two CDROMs for extensive
1.1       deraadt    61: details on how to install OpenBSD 2.4 on your machine:
                     62: <p>
1.30      bentley    63: <ul>
1.31    ! deraadt    64: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.4/i386/INSTALL.i386">
        !            65:        .../OpenBSD/2.4/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
        !            66: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.4/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
        !            67:        .../OpenBSD/2.4/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD1)</a>
        !            68: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.4/powerpc/INSTALL.powerpc">
        !            69:        .../OpenBSD/2.4/powerpc/INSTALL.powerpc (on CD1)</a>
        !            70: <p>
        !            71: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
        !            72:        .../OpenBSD/2.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD2)</a>
        !            73: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.4/amiga/INSTALL.amiga">
        !            74:        .../OpenBSD/2.4/amiga/INSTALL.amiga (on CD2)</a>
        !            75: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.4/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k">
        !            76:        .../OpenBSD/2.4/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k (on CD2)</a>
        !            77: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.4/hp300/INSTALL.hp300">
        !            78:        .../OpenBSD/2.4/hp300/INSTALL.hp300 (on CD2)</a>
        !            79: <p>
        !            80: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.4/pmax/INSTALL.pmax">
        !            81:        .../OpenBSD/2.4/pmax/INSTALL.pmax</a>
1.30      bentley    82: </ul>
1.31    ! deraadt    83: </section>
1.30      bentley    84:
1.1       deraadt    85: <hr>
1.30      bentley    86:
                     87: <section id=quickinstall>
1.1       deraadt    88: <p>
                     89: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                     90: use of the new "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                     91: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                     92: <p>
1.31    ! deraadt    93: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
1.1       deraadt    94: <p>
                     95: Play with your BIOS options, and see if you can enable booting off a
                     96: CD; try using CD1.  If not, write CD1:2.4/i386/floppy24.fs to a
                     97: floppy, then boot that.  If you are mixing OpenBSD with another
                     98: operating system, you will surely need to read the INSTALL.i386
                     99: document.
                    100: <p>
                    101: To make a floppy under MS-DOS, use /2.4/tools/rawrite.exe.  Under
1.9       wvdputte  102: Unix, use "dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k" (where device could
1.1       deraadt   103: be "floppy" or "rfd0c" or "rfd0a").  Use properly formatted perfect
                    104: floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or you will lose.
                    105: <p>
1.31    ! deraadt   106: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   107: <p>
                    108: To boot off CD1, type "boot cdrom 2.4/sparc/bsd.rd", or
                    109: "b sd(0,6,0)2.4/sparc/bsd.rd" depending on your ROM version.
                    110: Alternatively, write CD1:2.4/sparc/floppy24.fs to a floppy and boot it
                    111: using "boot fd()" or "boot floppy" depending on your ROM version.
                    112: Finally, a third alternative is to write CD1:2.4/sparc/kc.fs and
                    113: CD1:2.4/sparc/inst.fs to two separate floppies.  Then insert "kc.fs",
                    114: and boot as described above.  As soon as the floppy drive ejects a
                    115: floppy, insert "inst.fs".  Answer a bunch of questions.  Reboot from
                    116: the "kc.fs" floppy.  This time, when the floppy is ejected simply
                    117: re-insert "kc.fs" again and answer a different set of questions.
                    118: <p>
1.31    ! deraadt   119: <h3>OpenBSD/amiga:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   120: <p>
                    121: Create BSD partitions according to INSTALL.amiga's preparation section.
                    122: Mount the CD2 under AmigaOS as device CD0: Next, execute the following
                    123: CLI command: "CD0:2.4/amiga/utils/loadbsd CD0:2.4/amiga/bsd.rd".
                    124: <p>
1.31    ! deraadt   125: <h3>OpenBSD/hp300:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   126: <p>
                    127: You can boot over the network by following the instructions in
                    128: INSTALL.hp300.
                    129: <p>
1.31    ! deraadt   130: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   131: <p>
                    132: Your alpha must use SRM firmware (not ARC).  If you have a CDROM, you
                    133: can try "boot -fi 2.4/alpha/bsd.rd dkaX" (use "show device" to find your
                    134: CDROM drive identifier). Otherwise, write CD2:2.4/alpha/floppy.fs to a
                    135: floppy and boot that by typing "boot dva0".  If this fails, you can place
                    136: bsd.rd on some other device and boot it, or use the provided simpleroot.
                    137: <p>
1.31    ! deraadt   138: <h3>OpenBSD/mac68k:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   139: <p>
                    140: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
                    141: configurations.  Then, extract the Macside utilities from
                    142: CD1:2.4/mac68k/utils onto your hard disk.  Run Mkfs to create your
                    143: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made.  Then, use the
                    144: BSD/Mac68k Installer to copy all the sets in CD1:2.4/mac68k/ onto your
                    145: partitions.  Finally, you will be ready to configure the BSD/Mac68k
                    146: Booter with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
1.30      bentley   147: </section>
                    148:
1.31    ! deraadt   149: <hr>
        !           150:
1.30      bentley   151: <section id=sourcecode>
1.31    ! deraadt   152: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
1.1       deraadt   153: <p>
                    154: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    155: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    156: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    157: <p>
1.31    ! deraadt   158: <blockquote><pre>
        !           159: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
        !           160: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
        !           161: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
        !           162: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   163: <p>
                    164: srcsys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    165: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    166: To extract:
                    167: <p>
1.31    ! deraadt   168: <blockquote><pre>
        !           169: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
        !           170: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
        !           171: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/srcsys.tar.gz</kbd>
        !           172: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   173: <p>
                    174: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    175: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
1.31    ! deraadt   176: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
1.1       deraadt   177: Using these files
                    178: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    179: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
1.30      bentley   180: </section>
                    181:
1.1       deraadt   182: <hr>
1.30      bentley   183:
                    184: <section id=ports>
1.31    ! deraadt   185: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
1.1       deraadt   186: <p>
                    187: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    188: <p>
1.31    ! deraadt   189: <blockquote><pre>
        !           190: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
        !           191: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
        !           192: # <kbd>cd ports</kbd>
        !           193: # <kbd>ls</kbd>
1.1       deraadt   194: ...
1.31    ! deraadt   195: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   196: <p>
                    197: The ports/ subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
1.17      jasper    198: read <a href=faq/faq15.html>http://www.OpenBSD.org/faq/faq15.html</a>
1.1       deraadt   199: if you know nothing about ports
                    200: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    201: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    202: OpenBSD ports system.
                    203: <p>
                    204: Certainly, the OpenBSD ports system is not complete.  This is because
1.4       espie     205: the full integration of ports into the OpenBSD environment is still a
1.1       deraadt   206: young project as of this release.  We believe the ports that are
                    207: provided here are stable, but it is most important to realize that
                    208: ports will continue to grow a great deal in functionality in the
                    209: future.
                    210: <p>
                    211: As we said, ports will be growing a lot in the future.  The ports/
                    212: directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for cvs(1) if you aren't
                    213: familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete source
1.4       espie     214: tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs.  So, in
                    215: order to keep current with it, you must make the ports/ tree
1.1       deraadt   216: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    217: like:
                    218: <p>
1.31    ! deraadt   219: <blockquote><pre>
        !           220: # <kbd>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd</kbd>
        !           221: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   222: <p>
                    223: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
                    224: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
                    225: server.]
                    226: <p>
1.4       espie     227: Again, it is important to see the webpage for specific instructions as
                    228: this is a new service which hasn't yet been ironed out
1.1       deraadt   229: completely.
                    230: <p>
                    231: Finally, despite ports' youth, help is never far.  If you're
                    232: interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
1.31    ! deraadt   233: would like to know more, the mailing list
        !           234: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
1.30      bentley   235: </section>