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1.29      bentley     1: <!doctype html>
                      2: <html lang=en id=release>
                      3: <meta charset=utf-8>
                      4:
1.18      deraadt     5: <title>OpenBSD 2.5</title>
1.26      tb          6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 2.5">
                      7: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      8: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
1.28      tb          9: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/25.html">
1.29      bentley    10: <style>
                     11: #OpenBSD + table td {
                     12:        vertical-align: middle !important;
                     13: }
                     14: </style>
1.1       deraadt    15:
1.29      bentley    16: <h2 id=OpenBSD>
                     17: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" src="images/logo25.gif" width=201 height=44></a>
1.26      tb         18: <a href="index.html">
1.29      bentley    19: <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
                     20: 2.5
1.26      tb         21: </h2>
1.1       deraadt    22:
1.29      bentley    23: <table>
                     24: <tr>
                     25: <td>
1.18      deraadt    26: <a href=images/openbsd25_cover.gif>
1.29      bentley    27: <img src=images/cd25-s.gif alt="CD 2.5"></a>
                     28: <td>
1.2       deraadt    29: Released May 19, 1999.<br>
1.18      deraadt    30: Copyright 1997-1999, Theo de Raadt.<br>
1.29      bentley    31: <cite class=isbn>ISBN - 0-9683637-3-3</cite>.
1.1       deraadt    32: <p>
                     33: <ul>
                     34: <li>See the information on <a href=ftp.html>The FTP page</a> for
                     35:        a list of mirror machines
1.29      bentley    36: <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/2.5/</code> directory on
1.1       deraadt    37:        one of the mirror sites
1.7       deraadt    38: <li>Have a look at <a href=errata25.html>The 2.5 Errata page</a> for a list
1.1       deraadt    39: of bugs and workarounds.
                     40: </ul>
1.27      tb         41: <p>
1.26      tb         42: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     43: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     44: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
1.29      bentley    45: </table>
1.1       deraadt    46:
1.26      tb         47: <hr>
1.29      bentley    48:
                     49: <section id=install>
                     50: <h3>How to install</h3>
1.1       deraadt    51: <p>
                     52: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
1.18      deraadt    53: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                     54: form of install.  The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
                     55: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                     56: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                     57: purchased a CDROM instead.
1.1       deraadt    58: <p>
1.18      deraadt    59:
1.1       deraadt    60: <hr>
1.10      jsyn       61: Please refer to the following files on the two CDROMs for extensive
1.1       deraadt    62: details on how to install OpenBSD 2.5 on your machine:
                     63: <p>
1.29      bentley    64: <ul>
1.30    ! deraadt    65: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
        !            66:        .../OpenBSD/2.5/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
        !            67: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
        !            68:        .../OpenBSD/2.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD1)</a>
        !            69: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.5/powerpc/INSTALL.powerpc">
        !            70:        .../OpenBSD/2.5/powerpc/INSTALL.powerpc (on CD1)</a>
        !            71: <p>
        !            72: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
        !            73:        .../OpenBSD/2.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD2)</a>
        !            74: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.5/amiga/INSTALL.amiga">
        !            75:        .../OpenBSD/2.5/amiga/INSTALL.amiga (on CD2)</a>
        !            76: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.5/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k">
        !            77:        .../OpenBSD/2.5/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k (on CD2)</a>
        !            78: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.5/hp300/INSTALL.hp300">
        !            79:        .../OpenBSD/2.5/hp300/INSTALL.hp300 (on CD2)</a>
        !            80: <p>
        !            81: <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/2.5/pmax/INSTALL.pmax">
        !            82:        .../OpenBSD/2.5/pmax/INSTALL.pmax</a>
1.29      bentley    83: </ul>
1.30    ! deraadt    84: </section>
1.29      bentley    85:
1.1       deraadt    86: <hr>
1.29      bentley    87:
                     88: <section id=quickinstall>
1.1       deraadt    89: <p>
                     90: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                     91: use of the new "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                     92: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                     93: <p>
1.30    ! deraadt    94: <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
1.1       deraadt    95: <p>
                     96: Play with your BIOS options, and see if you can enable booting off a
                     97: CD; try using CD1.  If not, write CD1:2.5/i386/floppy25.fs to a
                     98: floppy, then boot that.  If you are mixing OpenBSD with another
                     99: operating system, you will surely need to read the INSTALL.i386
                    100: document.
                    101: <p>
                    102: To make a floppy under MS-DOS, use /2.5/tools/rawrite.exe.  Under
1.8       wvdputte  103: Unix, use "dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k" (where device could
1.1       deraadt   104: be "floppy" or "rfd0c" or "rfd0a").  Use properly formatted perfect
                    105: floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or you will lose.
                    106: <p>
1.30    ! deraadt   107: <h3>OpenBSD/sparc:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   108: <p>
                    109: To boot off CD1, type "boot cdrom 2.5/sparc/bsd.rd", or
                    110: "b sd(0,6,0)2.5/sparc/bsd.rd" depending on your ROM version.
                    111: Alternatively, write CD1:2.5/sparc/floppy25.fs to a floppy and boot it
                    112: using "boot fd()" or "boot floppy" depending on your ROM version.
                    113: Finally, a third alternative is to write CD1:2.5/sparc/kc.fs and
                    114: CD1:2.5/sparc/inst.fs to two separate floppies.  Then insert "kc.fs",
                    115: and boot as described above.  As soon as the floppy drive ejects a
                    116: floppy, insert "inst.fs".  Answer a bunch of questions.  Reboot from
                    117: the "kc.fs" floppy.  This time, when the floppy is ejected simply
                    118: re-insert "kc.fs" again and answer a different set of questions.
                    119: <p>
1.30    ! deraadt   120: <h3>OpenBSD/amiga:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   121: <p>
                    122: Create BSD partitions according to INSTALL.amiga's preparation section.
                    123: Mount the CD2 under AmigaOS as device CD0: Next, execute the following
                    124: CLI command: "CD0:2.5/amiga/utils/loadbsd CD0:2.5/amiga/bsd.rd".
                    125: <p>
1.30    ! deraadt   126: <h3>OpenBSD/hp300:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   127: <p>
                    128: You can boot over the network by following the instructions in
                    129: INSTALL.hp300.
                    130: <p>
1.30    ! deraadt   131: <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   132: <p>
                    133: Your alpha must use SRM firmware (not ARC).  If you have a CDROM, you
                    134: can try "boot -fi 2.5/alpha/bsd.rd dkaX" (use "show device" to find your
                    135: CDROM drive identifier). Otherwise, write CD2:2.5/alpha/floppy.fs to a
                    136: floppy and boot that by typing "boot dva0".  If this fails, you can place
                    137: bsd.rd on some other device and boot it, or use the provided simpleroot.
                    138: <p>
1.30    ! deraadt   139: <h3>OpenBSD/mac68k:</h3>
1.1       deraadt   140: <p>
                    141: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
                    142: configurations.  Then, extract the Macside utilities from
                    143: CD1:2.5/mac68k/utils onto your hard disk.  Run Mkfs to create your
                    144: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made.  Then, use the
                    145: BSD/Mac68k Installer to copy all the sets in CD1:2.5/mac68k/ onto your
                    146: partitions.  Finally, you will be ready to configure the BSD/Mac68k
                    147: Booter with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
1.29      bentley   148: </section>
                    149:
1.30    ! deraadt   150: <hr>
        !           151:
1.29      bentley   152: <section id=sourcecode>
1.30    ! deraadt   153: <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
1.1       deraadt   154: <p>
                    155: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    156: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    157: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    158: <p>
1.30    ! deraadt   159: <blockquote><pre>
        !           160: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
        !           161: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
        !           162: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
        !           163: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   164: <p>
                    165: srcsys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    166: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    167: To extract:
                    168: <p>
1.30    ! deraadt   169: <blockquote><pre>
        !           170: # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
        !           171: # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
        !           172: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/srcsys.tar.gz</kbd>
        !           173: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   174: <p>
                    175: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    176: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
1.30    ! deraadt   177: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
1.1       deraadt   178: Using these files
                    179: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    180: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
1.29      bentley   181: </section>
                    182:
1.1       deraadt   183: <hr>
1.29      bentley   184:
                    185: <section id=ports>
1.30    ! deraadt   186: <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
1.1       deraadt   187: <p>
                    188: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    189: <p>
1.30    ! deraadt   190: <blockquote><pre>
        !           191: # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
        !           192: # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
        !           193: # <kbd>cd ports</kbd>
        !           194: # <kbd>ls</kbd>
1.1       deraadt   195: ...
1.30    ! deraadt   196: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   197: <p>
                    198: The ports/ subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
1.16      jasper    199: read <a href=faq/faq15.html>http://www.OpenBSD.org/faq/faq15.html</a>
1.1       deraadt   200: if you know nothing about ports
                    201: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    202: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    203: OpenBSD ports system.
                    204: <p>
                    205: Certainly, the OpenBSD ports system is not complete.  This is because
                    206: the full integration of ports into the OpenBSD environment is still a
                    207: young project as of this release.  We believe the ports that are
                    208: provided here are stable, but it is most important to realize that
                    209: ports will continue to grow a great deal in functionality in the
                    210: future.
                    211: <p>
                    212: As we said, ports will be growing a lot in the future.  The ports/
                    213: directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for cvs(1) if you aren't
                    214: familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete source
                    215: tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs.  So, in
                    216: order to keep current with it, you must make the ports/ tree
                    217: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    218: like:
                    219: <p>
1.30    ! deraadt   220: <blockquote><pre>
        !           221: # <kbd>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd</kbd>
        !           222: </pre></blockquote>
1.1       deraadt   223: <p>
                    224: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
                    225: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
                    226: server.]
                    227: <p>
                    228: Again, it is important to see the webpage for specific instructions as
                    229: this is a new service which hasn't yet been ironed out
                    230: completely.
                    231: <p>
                    232: Finally, despite ports' youth, help is never far.  If you're
                    233: interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
1.30    ! deraadt   234: would like to know more, the mailing list
        !           235: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
1.29      bentley   236: </section>