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1.1 deraadt 14:
1.18 jufi 15: <a href="index.html">
16: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.1 deraadt 17: <hr>
18:
19: <p>
1.18 jufi 20: <a href=images/Rock.jpg><img align=left hspace="24" src=images/Rock.jpg></a>
1.1 deraadt 21: <h2><font color=#0000e0>The OpenBSD 3.0 Release:</font></h2>
22: <p>
23:
24: Released December 1, 2001<br>
25: Copyright 1997-2001, Theo de Raadt.<br>
1.11 deraadt 26: <font color=#e00000>ISBN 0-9683637-8-4</font>
1.20 deraadt 27: <br>
28: <a href="lyrics.html#30">3.0 Song: "E-Railed (OpenBSD Mix)"</a>
1.1 deraadt 29: <p>
30:
31: <a href=#new>What's New</a><br>
32: <a href=#install>How to install</a><br>
33: <a href=#ports>How to use the ports tree</a><br>
34: <a href=orders.html>Ordering a CD set</a><br>
35:
36: <p>
37: <h3><font color=#0000e0>
38: To get the files for this release:
39: <ul>
1.18 jufi 40: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
1.1 deraadt 41: <li>See the information on <a href=ftp.html>The FTP page</a> for
1.12 jufi 42: a list of mirror machines.
1.1 deraadt 43: <li>Go to the <font color=#e00000>pub/OpenBSD/3.0/</font> directory on
1.12 jufi 44: one of the mirror sites.
1.1 deraadt 45: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
1.15 miod 46: <li>Have a look at <a href=errata30.html>The 3.0 Errata page</a> for a list
1.1 deraadt 47: of bugs and workarounds.
48: <li>See a <a href=plus30.html>detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.2 miod 49: 2.9 and 3.0 releases.
1.1 deraadt 50: </ul>
51: </font></h3>
52: <br clear=all>
53: <br>
54: <p>
55:
56: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
57: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, srcsys.tar.gz,
58: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
59: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
60: the CDROM because of lack of space.
61: <p>
62:
63: <a name=new></a>
64: <hr>
65: <p>
66: <h3><font color=#0000e0>What's New</font></h3>
67: <p>
68: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.0.
1.8 deraadt 69: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href=plus30.html>changelog</a> leading
1.1 deraadt 70: to 3.0.
71: <p>
72:
73: <ul>
74: <li><a href="http://www.OpenSSH.com">OpenSSH</a> (supporting both the
75: SSH1 and SSH2 protocols) is now at version 3.0. Secure file transfers are
76: encouraged using the greatly enhanced SFTP subsystem which now comes both with
77: an SFTP server and client.
78: <p>
79:
80: <li>Extensive changes to the documentation, notably the man pages and
81: the Web FAQ. The manual pages now include useful examples to
82: supplement the explanations.
83: <p>
84:
85: <li>More complete collection and better tested set of "ports".
86: <p>
87:
88: <li>Over 1000 pre-built and tested packages.
89: <p>
90:
1.3 miod 91: <li>A new <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a> port for UltraSPARC
92: hardware.
1.1 deraadt 93: <p>
94:
1.3 miod 95: <li>A new packet filter, <a
96: href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4">PF</a>,
97: featuring NAT capabilities, with a mostly ipf-compatible syntax.
1.4 miod 98: <p>
1.1 deraadt 99:
100: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
101: <p>
102: <ul>
1.5 pvalchev 103: <li>XFree86 4.1.0 (and i386 contains 3.3.X servers also, thus providing support for all chipsets)
1.1 deraadt 104: <li>gcc 2.95.3 (+ patches)
1.3 miod 105: <li>perl 5.6.1 (+ patches)
106: <li>Apache 1.3.19, mod_ssl 2.8.2, OpenSSL 0.9.6b (+ patches), DSO support
1.1 deraadt 107: <li>groff 1.15
1.5 pvalchev 108: <li>sendmail 8.12.1
1.1 deraadt 109: <li>lynx 2.8.2 with HTTPS support added
110: <li>sudo 1.6.3p7
111: <li>ncurses 5.2
112: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
1.9 hin 113: <li>KTH Kerberos 1.0.8
114: <li>Heimdal 0.3f (+ patches)
1.2 miod 115: <li>OpenSSH 3.0
1.1 deraadt 116: </ul>
117: <p>
118:
119: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability (look for the red
120: print in the <a href=plus30.html>complete changelog</a>).
121: <p>
1.7 mpech 122: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 123:
124: <a name=install></a>
125: <hr>
126: <p>
127: <h3><font color=#0000e0>How to install</font></h3>
128: <p>
129: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
130: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
131: form of install. The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
132: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
133: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
134: purchased a CDROM instead.
135: <p>
136:
137: <hr>
1.9 hin 138: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs for extensive
1.1 deraadt 139: details on how to install OpenBSD 3.0 on your machine:
140: <p>
141: <ul>
142: <li> CD1:3.0/i386/INSTALL.i386
143: <li> CD1:3.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
144: <p>
1.4 miod 145: <li> CD2:3.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
1.1 deraadt 146: <li> CD2:3.0/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
147: <li> CD2:3.0/amiga/INSTALL.amiga
148: <li> CD2:3.0/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
149: <li> CD2:3.0/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
150: <li> CD2:3.0/vax/INSTALL.vax
151: <p>
152: <li> CD3:3.0/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
153: <li> CD3:3.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
154: </ul>
155: <hr>
156:
157: <p>
158: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
159: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
160: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
161: <p>
162:
163: <h3><font color=#e00000>OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
164: <ul>
165: <p>
166: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write <i>CD1:3.0/i386/floppy30.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
167:
168: <p>
1.4 miod 169: Use <i>CD1:3.0/i386/floppyB30.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
170: support, or <i>CD1:3.0/i386/floppyC30.fs</i> for better laptop support.
171:
172: <p>
1.1 deraadt 173: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to read the included INSTALL.i386 document.
174:
175: <p>
1.16 miod 176: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located at <i>CD:/3.0/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS, use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>, where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or "rfd0a".
1.1 deraadt 177:
178: <ul><pre>
179: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
180: </pre></ul>
181:
182: <p>
183: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to <a href="faq/faq4.html#4.1">FAQ4.1</a>.
184: </ul>
185:
186: <p>
1.4 miod 187: <h3><font color=#e00000>OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 188: <ul>
189: <p>
1.4 miod 190: At the SRM prompt, enter <i>boot -fi 3.0/alpha/bsd.rd dka6</i> where <i>dka6</i>
191: is the short name for the CDROM drive (you can check with <i>show dev</i>).
1.1 deraadt 192:
1.4 miod 193: <p>If you can't boot from CDROM, write <i>CD1:3.0/alpha/floppy30.fs</i> or
194: <i>CD1:3.0/alpha/floppyB30.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
195: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
1.1 deraadt 196:
197: <p>
1.4 miod 198: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail.
1.1 deraadt 199:
1.4 miod 200: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 201:
202: <p>
1.4 miod 203: <h3><font color=#e00000>OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
204: <ul>
205: <p>
206: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
207: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
1.1 deraadt 208:
209: <p>
1.4 miod 210: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
211: /3.0/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
1.13 drahn 212: <p>
213: Due to an error in how the CD was produced for the 3.0 Release,
1.14 horacio 214: the following modified command should be used: <i>boot cd:,OFWBOOT
1.13 drahn 215: /3.0/macppc/bsd.rd</i>.
216: This command may not work on some older New World systems,
1.14 horacio 217: iMac (Rev A - Rev C); on these machines it will be necessary to
1.13 drahn 218: copy the ofwboot and /3.0/macppc/bsd.rd to the first HFS partition on
219: the harddrive and boot using <i>boot hd:,OFWBOOT /bsd.rd</i>.
1.1 deraadt 220: </ul>
221:
222: <p>
1.4 miod 223: <h3><font color=#e00000>OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 224: <ul>
225: <p>
1.4 miod 226: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and press the spacebar during the poweron
227: self-test. Enter the boot choice that corresponds to <i>SYS_CDBOOT</i>.
228:
229: <p>
230: Alternatively, you can boot over the network by following the instructions in
231: INSTALL.hp300.
1.1 deraadt 232: </ul>
233:
234: <p>
1.4 miod 235: <h3><font color=#e00000>OpenBSD/amiga:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 236: <ul>
237: <p>
1.4 miod 238: Create BSD partitions according to INSTALL.amiga's preparation section.
239: Mount the CD2 under AmigaOS as device CD0: Next, execute the following
240: CLI command: "CD0:3.0/amiga/utils/loadbsd CD0:3.0/amiga/bsd.rd".
1.1 deraadt 241: </ul>
242:
243: <p>
244: <h3><font color=#e00000>OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
245: <ul>
246: <p>
247: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
248: configurations. Then, extract the Macside utilities from
249: CD2:3.0/mac68k/utils onto your hard disk. Run Mkfs to create your
250: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made. Then, use the
251: BSD/Mac68k Installer to copy all the sets in CD2:3.0/mac68k/ onto your
252: partitions. Finally, you will be ready to configure the BSD/Mac68k
253: Booter with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
254: </ul>
255:
256: <p>
1.4 miod 257: <h3><font color=#e00000>OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
258: <ul>
259: <p>
260: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
261: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
262: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
263: for more details.
264: </ul>
265:
266: <p>
267: <h3><font color=#e00000>OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
268: <ul>
269: <p>
270: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
271: </ul>
272:
273: <p>
274: <h3><font color=#e00000>OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
275: <ul>
276: <p>
277: The 3.0 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
278:
279: <ul><pre>
280: > <strong>boot cdrom 3.0/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
281: or
282: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)3.0/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
283: </pre></ul>
284:
285: <p>
286: If your sparc does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy. To do so you need to write "CD3:3.0/sparc/floppy30.fs" to a floppy. For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#4.1">FAQ4.1</a>. To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
287:
288: <ul><pre>
289: > <strong>boot floppy</strong>
290: or
291: > <strong>boot fd()</strong>
292: </pre></ul>
293:
294: <p>
295: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail.
296:
297: <p>
298: If your sparc doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
299: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
300: INSTALL.sparc file.
301: </ul>
302:
303: <p>
304: <h3><font color=#e00000>OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 305: <ul>
306: <p>
1.4 miod 307: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
308:
309: <p>
310: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
311: <i>CD3:3.0/sparc64/floppy30.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
312: floppy</i>.<br>
313: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail.
314:
315: <p>
1.5 pvalchev 316: You can also write <i>CD3:3.0/sparc64/miniroot30.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.4 miod 317: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
318:
319: <p>
320: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
1.1 deraadt 321: </ul>
322:
323: <p>
324: <h3><font color=#e00000>Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
325: <ul>
326: <p>
327: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
328: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
329: in a separate archive. To extract:
330: <p>
331: <ul><pre>
332: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
333: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
334: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
335: </pre></ul>
336: <p>
337: srcsys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
338: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
339: To extract:
340: <p>
341: <ul><pre>
342: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
343: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
344: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/srcsys.tar.gz</strong>
345: </pre></ul>
346: <p>
347: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
348: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
349: described at <a href=anoncvs.html>http://www.OpenBSD.org/anoncvs.html</a>.
350: Using these files
351: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
352: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
353: <p>
354: </ul>
355: <a name=ports></a>
356: <hr>
357: <p>
358: <h3><font color=#0000e0>Ports Tree</font></h3>
359: <p>
360: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
361: <p>
362: <ul><pre>
363: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
364: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
365: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
366: </pre></ul>
367: <p>
368: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
1.22 ! jasper 369: read <a href=faq/faq15.html>http://www.OpenBSD.org/faq/faq15.html</a>
1.1 deraadt 370: if you know nothing about ports
371: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
372: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
373: OpenBSD ports system.
374: <p>
375: Certainly, the OpenBSD ports system is not complete. It is doubtful it
376: will ever be. However, it is growing very fast and getting more stable.
377: Almost all ports provided with this release should build without problems
378: on most architectures (over 1200 packages build on i386, for instance).
379: <p>
380: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
381: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
382: cvs(1)</a> if
383: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
384: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
385: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
386: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
387: like:
388: <p>
389: <ul><pre>
1.21 deraadt 390: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_0</strong>
1.1 deraadt 391: </pre></ul>
392: <p>
393: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
394: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
395: server.]
396: <p>
397: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
398: packages for the 3.0 release will be made available if problems arise.
399: <p>
400: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
401: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
402: place to know.
403: <p>
404:
405: <hr>
406: <a href="index.html"><img height=24 width=24 src=back.gif border=0 alt=OpenBSD></a>
407: <a href=mailto:www@openbsd.org>www@openbsd.org</a>
1.22 ! jasper 408: <br><small>$OpenBSD: 30.html,v 1.21 2006/03/08 04:18:06 deraadt Exp $</small>
1.1 deraadt 409:
410: </body>
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