Annotation of www/32.html, Revision 1.1
1.1 ! miod 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML Strict//EN">
! 2: <html>
! 3: <head>
! 4: <title>OpenBSD 3.2 Release</title>
! 5: <link rev=made href=mailto:www@openbsd.org>
! 6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
! 7: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.2">
! 8: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
! 9: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
! 10: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 1999-2002 by OpenBSD.">
! 11: </head>
! 12:
! 13: <BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#24248E">
! 14:
! 15: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
! 16: <hr>
! 17:
! 18: <p>
! 19: <a href=images/bepatientguys.jpg><img align="left" width="255" height="323"
! 20: src="images/bepatientguys.jpg"></a>
! 21: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.2 Release:</font></h2>
! 22: <p>
! 23:
! 24: Released November 1, 2002<br>
! 25: Copyright 1997-2002, Theo de Raadt.<br>
! 26: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-0-4</font>
! 27: <p>
! 28:
! 29: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
! 30: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
! 31: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
! 32: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
! 33:
! 34: <p>
! 35: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
! 36: To get the files for this release:
! 37: <ul>
! 38: <li>Order a CDROM from our ordering system.
! 39: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
! 40: a list of mirror machines.
! 41: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.2/</font> directory on
! 42: one of the mirror sites.
! 43: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
! 44: <!--
! 45: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.2 Errata page</a> for a list
! 46: of bugs and workarounds.
! 47: -->
! 48: <li>See a <a href="plus.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
! 49: 3.1 and 3.2 releases.
! 50: </ul>
! 51: </font></h3>
! 52: <br clear=all>
! 53: <br>
! 54: <p>
! 55:
! 56: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
! 57: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, srcsys.tar.gz,
! 58: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
! 59: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
! 60: the CDROM because of lack of space.
! 61: <p>
! 62:
! 63: <a name="new"></a>
! 64: <hr>
! 65: <p>
! 66: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
! 67: <p>
! 68: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.2.
! 69: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus31.html">changelog</a> leading
! 70: to 3.2.
! 71: <p>
! 72:
! 73: <ul>
! 74: <li><a href="http://www.OpenSSH.com">OpenSSH</a> (supporting both the
! 75: SSH1 and SSH2 protocols) is now at version 3.5. Privelege separation is
! 76: now enabled by default for greater robustness.
! 77: <p>
! 78:
! 79: <li>As usual, improvements to the documentation, notably the man pages and
! 80: the Web FAQ. A larger part of the website is now available in several
! 81: languages.
! 82: <p>
! 83:
! 84: <li>More complete collection and better tested set of "ports".
! 85: <p>
! 86:
! 87: <li>Over 1500 pre-built and tested packages.
! 88: <p>
! 89:
! 90: <li>Better video and X11 support for the
! 91: <a href="sparc.html">OpenBSD/sparc</a>,
! 92: <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a> and
! 93: <a href="alpha.html">OpenBSD/alpha</a> ports.
! 94: <p>
! 95:
! 96: <li>A lot of enhancements and stability improvements to our packet filter, <a
! 97: href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4">pf</a>.
! 98: <p>
! 99:
! 100: <li>A new tool,
! 101: <a href=http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=systrace&sektion=4">systrace</a>,
! 102: for controlling in detail applications behaviour and rights at the system call
! 103: level.
! 104:
! 105: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
! 106: <p>
! 107: <ul>
! 108: <li>XFree86 4.2.1 (and i386 contains 3.3.X servers also, thus providing support for all chipsets)</li>
! 109: <li>gcc 2.95.3 (+ patches)</li>
! 110: <li>perl 5.6.1 (+ patches)</li>
! 111: <li>Apache 1.3.26, mod_ssl 2.8.10, OpenSSL 0.9.7beta3 (+ patches), DSO support</li>
! 112: <li>groff 1.15</li>
! 113: <li>sendmail 8.12.6</li>
! 114: <li>lynx 2.8.2rel.1 with HTTPS support added</li>
! 115: <li>sudo 1.6.6</li>
! 116: <li>ncurses 5.2</li>
! 117: <li>Latest KAME IPv6</li>
! 118: <li>KTH Kerberos 1.0.8</li>
! 119: <li>Heimdal 0.4e (+ patches)</li>
! 120: <li>OpenSSH 3.5</li>
! 121: </ul>
! 122: <p>
! 123:
! 124: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability (look for the red
! 125: print in the <a href="plus.html">complete changelog</a>).
! 126: <p>
! 127: </ul>
! 128:
! 129: <a name="install"></a>
! 130: <hr>
! 131: <p>
! 132: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
! 133: <p>
! 134: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
! 135: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
! 136: form of install. The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
! 137: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
! 138: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
! 139: purchased a CDROM instead.
! 140: <p>
! 141:
! 142: <hr>
! 143: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs for extensive
! 144: details on how to install OpenBSD 3.2 on your machine:
! 145: <p>
! 146: <ul>
! 147: <li> CD1:3.2/i386/INSTALL.i386</li>
! 148: <li> CD1:3.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</li>
! 149: <p>
! 150: <li> CD2:3.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</li>
! 151: <li> CD2:3.2/vax/INSTALL.vax</li>
! 152: <p>
! 153: <li> CD3:3.2/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</li>
! 154: <li> CD3:3.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</li>
! 155: <p>
! 156: Only available via FTP:<br>
! 157: <li> CD4:3.2/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k</li>
! 158: <li> CD4:3.2/amiga/INSTALL.amiga</li>
! 159: <li> CD4:3.2/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k</li>
! 160: <li> CD4:3.2/hp300/INSTALL.hp300</li>
! 161: </ul>
! 162: <hr>
! 163:
! 164: <p>
! 165: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
! 166: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
! 167: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
! 168: <p>
! 169:
! 170: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
! 171: <ul>
! 172: <p>
! 173: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
! 174: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
! 175: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
! 176: <i>CD1:3.2/i386/floppy31.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
! 177:
! 178: <p>
! 179: Use <i>CD1:3.2/i386/floppyB31.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
! 180: support, or <i>CD1:3.2/i386/floppyC31.fs</i> for better laptop support.
! 181:
! 182: <p>
! 183: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to read the included INSTALL.i386 document.
! 184:
! 185: <p>
! 186: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
! 187: at <i>CD:/3.2/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS, use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>, where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or "rfd0a".
! 188:
! 189: <ul><pre>
! 190: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
! 191: </pre></ul>
! 192:
! 193: <p>
! 194: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to <a href="faq/faq4.html#4.1">FAQ4.1</a>.
! 195: </ul>
! 196:
! 197: <p>
! 198: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
! 199: <ul>
! 200: <p>
! 201: At the SRM prompt, enter <i>boot -fi 3.2/alpha/bsd.rd dka6</i> where <i>dka6</i>
! 202: is the short name for the CDROM drive (you can check with <i>show dev</i>).
! 203:
! 204: <p>If you can't boot from CDROM, write <i>CD1:3.2/alpha/floppy31.fs</i> or
! 205: <i>CD1:3.2/alpha/floppyB31.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
! 206: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
! 207:
! 208: <p>
! 209: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail.
! 210:
! 211: </ul>
! 212:
! 213: <p>
! 214: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
! 215: <ul>
! 216: <p>
! 217: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
! 218: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
! 219:
! 220: <p>
! 221: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
! 222: /3.2/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
! 223: </ul>
! 224:
! 225: <p>
! 226: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
! 227: <ul>
! 228: <p>
! 229: Put the CD4 in your CDROM drive and press the spacebar during the poweron
! 230: self-test. Enter the boot choice that corresponds to <i>SYS_CDBOOT</i>.
! 231:
! 232: <p>
! 233: Alternatively, you can boot over the network by following the instructions in
! 234: INSTALL.hp300.
! 235: </ul>
! 236:
! 237: <p>
! 238: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amiga:</font></h3>
! 239: <ul>
! 240: <p>
! 241: Create BSD partitions according to INSTALL.amiga's preparation section.
! 242: Mount the CD4 under AmigaOS as device CD0: Next, execute the following
! 243: CLI command: "CD0:3.2/amiga/utils/loadbsd CD0:3.2/amiga/bsd.rd".
! 244: </ul>
! 245:
! 246: <p>
! 247: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
! 248: <ul>
! 249: <p>
! 250: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
! 251: configurations. Then, extract the Macside utilities from
! 252: CD4:3.2/mac68k/utils onto your hard disk. Run Mkfs to create your
! 253: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made. Then, use the
! 254: BSD/Mac68k Installer to copy all the sets in CD4:3.2/mac68k/ onto your
! 255: partitions. Finally, you will be ready to configure the BSD/Mac68k
! 256: Booter with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
! 257: </ul>
! 258:
! 259: <p>
! 260: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
! 261: <ul>
! 262: <p>
! 263: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
! 264: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
! 265: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
! 266: for more details.
! 267: </ul>
! 268:
! 269: <p>
! 270: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
! 271: <ul>
! 272: <p>
! 273: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
! 274: </ul>
! 275:
! 276: <p>
! 277: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
! 278: <ul>
! 279: <p>
! 280: The 3.2 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
! 281:
! 282: <ul><pre>
! 283: > <strong>boot cdrom 3.2/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
! 284: or
! 285: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)3.2/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
! 286: </pre></ul>
! 287:
! 288: <p>
! 289: If your sparc does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
! 290: To do so you need to write "CD3:3.2/sparc/floppy31.fs" to a floppy. For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#4.1">FAQ4.1</a>. To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
! 291:
! 292: <ul><pre>
! 293: > <strong>boot floppy</strong>
! 294: or
! 295: > <strong>boot fd()</strong>
! 296: </pre></ul>
! 297:
! 298: <p>
! 299: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail.
! 300:
! 301: <p>
! 302: If your sparc doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
! 303: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
! 304: INSTALL.sparc file.
! 305: </ul>
! 306:
! 307: <p>
! 308: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
! 309: <ul>
! 310: <p>
! 311: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
! 312:
! 313: <p>
! 314: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
! 315: <i>CD3:3.2/sparc64/floppy31.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
! 316: floppy</i>.<br>
! 317: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail.
! 318:
! 319: <p>
! 320: You can also write <i>CD3:3.2/sparc64/miniroot31.fs</i> to the swap partition on
! 321: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
! 322:
! 323: <p>
! 324: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
! 325: </ul>
! 326:
! 327: <p>
! 328: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
! 329: <ul>
! 330: <p>
! 331: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
! 332: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
! 333: in a separate archive. To extract:
! 334: <p>
! 335: <ul><pre>
! 336: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
! 337: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
! 338: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
! 339: </pre></ul>
! 340: <p>
! 341: srcsys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
! 342: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
! 343: To extract:
! 344: <p>
! 345: <ul><pre>
! 346: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
! 347: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
! 348: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/srcsys.tar.gz</strong>
! 349: </pre></ul>
! 350: <p>
! 351: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
! 352: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
! 353: described at <a href=anoncvs.html>http://www.OpenBSD.org/anoncvs.html</a>.
! 354: Using these files
! 355: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
! 356: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
! 357: <p>
! 358: </ul>
! 359: <a name="ports"></a>
! 360: <hr>
! 361: <p>
! 362: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
! 363: <p>
! 364: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
! 365: <p>
! 366: <ul><pre>
! 367: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
! 368: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
! 369: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
! 370: </pre></ul>
! 371: <p>
! 372: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
! 373: read <a href="ports.html">http://www.OpenBSD.org/ports.html</a>
! 374: if you know nothing about ports
! 375: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
! 376: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
! 377: OpenBSD ports system.
! 378: <p>
! 379: Certainly, the OpenBSD ports system is not complete. It is doubtful it
! 380: will ever be. However, it is growing very fast and getting more stable.
! 381: Almost all ports provided with this release should build without problems
! 382: on most architectures (over 2000 packages build on i386, for instance).
! 383: <p>
! 384: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
! 385: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
! 386: cvs(1)</a> if
! 387: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
! 388: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
! 389: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
! 390: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
! 391: like:
! 392: <p>
! 393: <ul><pre>
! 394: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3.2</strong>
! 395: </pre></ul>
! 396: <p>
! 397: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
! 398: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
! 399: server.]
! 400: <p>
! 401: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
! 402: packages for the 3.2 release will be made available if problems arise.
! 403: <p>
! 404: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
! 405: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
! 406: place to know.
! 407: <p>
! 408:
! 409: <hr>
! 410: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
! 411: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
! 412: <a href=mailto:www@openbsd.org>www@openbsd.org</a>
! 413: <br><small>$OpenBSD$</small>
! 414:
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! 416: </html>