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4: <title>OpenBSD 3.2 Release</title>
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15: <a href="index.html"><img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
16: <hr>
17:
18: <p>
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21: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.2 Release:</font></h2>
22: <p>
23:
24: Released November 1, 2002<br>
25: Copyright 1997-2002, Theo de Raadt.<br>
26: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-0-4</font>
27: <p>
28:
29: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
30: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
31: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
32: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
33:
34: <p>
35: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
36: To get the files for this release:
37: <ul>
38: <li>Order a CDROM from our ordering system.
39: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
40: a list of mirror machines.
41: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.2/</font> directory on
42: one of the mirror sites.
43: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
44: <!--
45: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.2 Errata page</a> for a list
46: of bugs and workarounds.
47: -->
48: <li>See a <a href="plus.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
49: 3.1 and 3.2 releases.
50: </ul>
51: </font></h3>
52: <br clear=all>
53: <br>
54: <p>
55:
56: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
57: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, srcsys.tar.gz,
58: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
59: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
60: the CDROM because of lack of space.
61: <p>
62:
63: <a name="new"></a>
64: <hr>
65: <p>
66: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
67: <p>
68: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.2.
1.5 miod 69: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 miod 70: to 3.2.
71: <p>
72:
73: <ul>
74: <li><a href="http://www.OpenSSH.com">OpenSSH</a> (supporting both the
1.2 mpech 75: SSH1 and SSH2 protocols) is now at version 3.5. Privilege separation is
1.1 miod 76: now enabled by default for greater robustness.
77: <p>
78:
1.11 ! deraadt 79: <li>Asymmetric and symmetric hardware encryption support is now enabled by
1.10 deraadt 80: default, if you have such devices in your machine.
81: <p>
82:
1.1 miod 83: <li>As usual, improvements to the documentation, notably the man pages and
84: the Web FAQ. A larger part of the website is now available in several
85: languages.
86: <p>
87:
88: <li>More complete collection and better tested set of "ports".
89: <p>
90:
91: <li>Over 1500 pre-built and tested packages.
92: <p>
93:
94: <li>Better video and X11 support for the
95: <a href="sparc.html">OpenBSD/sparc</a>,
96: <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a> and
97: <a href="alpha.html">OpenBSD/alpha</a> ports.
98: <p>
99:
100: <li>A lot of enhancements and stability improvements to our packet filter, <a
1.8 henning 101: href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4">pf</a>:
102: <ul>
103: <li>new "antispoof" keyword: spoofing protection made easy
104: <li>much simplified rule file language
105: <li>extended filtering capabilities
106: <li>control state table entries on a per-rule granularity
107: <li>support dynamic interface expansion. No more need to reload the ruleset
108: on IP changes.
109: </ul>
1.1 miod 110: <p>
111:
112: <li>A new tool,
1.2 mpech 113: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=systrace&sektion=4">systrace</a>,
1.1 miod 114: for controlling in detail applications behaviour and rights at the system call
115: level.
1.7 jufi 116: <p>
1.1 miod 117:
118: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
119: <p>
120: <ul>
121: <li>XFree86 4.2.1 (and i386 contains 3.3.X servers also, thus providing support for all chipsets)</li>
122: <li>gcc 2.95.3 (+ patches)</li>
123: <li>perl 5.6.1 (+ patches)</li>
1.9 markus 124: <li>Apache 1.3.26, mod_ssl 2.8.10, DSO support</li>
125: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7beta3 (+ patches)</li>
1.1 miod 126: <li>groff 1.15</li>
127: <li>sendmail 8.12.6</li>
128: <li>lynx 2.8.2rel.1 with HTTPS support added</li>
129: <li>sudo 1.6.6</li>
130: <li>ncurses 5.2</li>
131: <li>Latest KAME IPv6</li>
132: <li>KTH Kerberos 1.0.8</li>
133: <li>Heimdal 0.4e (+ patches)</li>
134: <li>OpenSSH 3.5</li>
135: </ul>
136: <p>
137:
138: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability (look for the red
139: print in the <a href="plus.html">complete changelog</a>).
140: <p>
141: </ul>
142:
143: <a name="install"></a>
144: <hr>
145: <p>
146: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
147: <p>
148: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
149: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
150: form of install. The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
151: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
152: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
153: purchased a CDROM instead.
154: <p>
155:
156: <hr>
157: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs for extensive
158: details on how to install OpenBSD 3.2 on your machine:
159: <p>
160: <ul>
161: <li> CD1:3.2/i386/INSTALL.i386</li>
162: <li> CD1:3.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</li>
163: <p>
164: <li> CD2:3.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</li>
165: <li> CD2:3.2/vax/INSTALL.vax</li>
166: <p>
167: <li> CD3:3.2/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</li>
168: <li> CD3:3.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64</li>
169: <p>
170: Only available via FTP:<br>
171: <li> CD4:3.2/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k</li>
172: <li> CD4:3.2/amiga/INSTALL.amiga</li>
173: <li> CD4:3.2/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k</li>
174: <li> CD4:3.2/hp300/INSTALL.hp300</li>
175: </ul>
176: <hr>
177:
178: <p>
179: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
180: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
181: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
182: <p>
183:
184: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
185: <ul>
186: <p>
187: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
188: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
189: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
1.3 jufi 190: <i>CD1:3.2/i386/floppy32.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
1.1 miod 191:
192: <p>
1.3 jufi 193: Use <i>CD1:3.2/i386/floppyB32.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
194: support, or <i>CD1:3.2/i386/floppyC32.fs</i> for better laptop support.
1.1 miod 195:
196: <p>
197: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to read the included INSTALL.i386 document.
198:
199: <p>
200: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
201: at <i>CD:/3.2/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS, use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>, where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or "rfd0a".
202:
203: <ul><pre>
204: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
205: </pre></ul>
206:
207: <p>
208: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to <a href="faq/faq4.html#4.1">FAQ4.1</a>.
209: </ul>
210:
211: <p>
212: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
213: <ul>
214: <p>
215: At the SRM prompt, enter <i>boot -fi 3.2/alpha/bsd.rd dka6</i> where <i>dka6</i>
216: is the short name for the CDROM drive (you can check with <i>show dev</i>).
217:
1.3 jufi 218: <p>If you can't boot from CDROM, write <i>CD1:3.2/alpha/floppy32.fs</i> or
219: <i>CD1:3.2/alpha/floppyB32.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
1.1 miod 220: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
221:
222: <p>
223: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail.
224:
225: </ul>
226:
227: <p>
228: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
229: <ul>
230: <p>
231: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
232: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
233:
234: <p>
235: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
236: /3.2/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
237: </ul>
238:
239: <p>
240: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
241: <ul>
242: <p>
243: Put the CD4 in your CDROM drive and press the spacebar during the poweron
244: self-test. Enter the boot choice that corresponds to <i>SYS_CDBOOT</i>.
245:
246: <p>
247: Alternatively, you can boot over the network by following the instructions in
248: INSTALL.hp300.
249: </ul>
250:
251: <p>
252: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amiga:</font></h3>
253: <ul>
254: <p>
255: Create BSD partitions according to INSTALL.amiga's preparation section.
256: Mount the CD4 under AmigaOS as device CD0: Next, execute the following
257: CLI command: "CD0:3.2/amiga/utils/loadbsd CD0:3.2/amiga/bsd.rd".
258: </ul>
259:
260: <p>
261: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
262: <ul>
263: <p>
264: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
265: configurations. Then, extract the Macside utilities from
266: CD4:3.2/mac68k/utils onto your hard disk. Run Mkfs to create your
267: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made. Then, use the
268: BSD/Mac68k Installer to copy all the sets in CD4:3.2/mac68k/ onto your
269: partitions. Finally, you will be ready to configure the BSD/Mac68k
270: Booter with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
271: </ul>
272:
273: <p>
274: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
275: <ul>
276: <p>
277: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
278: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
279: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
280: for more details.
281: </ul>
282:
283: <p>
284: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
285: <ul>
286: <p>
287: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
288: </ul>
289:
290: <p>
291: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
292: <ul>
293: <p>
294: The 3.2 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
295:
296: <ul><pre>
297: > <strong>boot cdrom 3.2/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
298: or
299: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)3.2/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
300: </pre></ul>
301:
302: <p>
303: If your sparc does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
1.3 jufi 304: To do so you need to write "CD3:3.2/sparc/floppy32.fs" to a floppy. For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#4.1">FAQ4.1</a>. To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
1.1 miod 305:
306: <ul><pre>
307: > <strong>boot floppy</strong>
308: or
309: > <strong>boot fd()</strong>
310: </pre></ul>
311:
312: <p>
313: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail.
314:
315: <p>
316: If your sparc doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
317: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
318: INSTALL.sparc file.
319: </ul>
320:
321: <p>
322: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
323: <ul>
324: <p>
325: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
326:
327: <p>
328: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.3 jufi 329: <i>CD3:3.2/sparc64/floppy32.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1.1 miod 330: floppy</i>.<br>
331: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail.
332:
333: <p>
1.4 henning 334: You can also write <i>CD3:3.2/sparc64/miniroot32.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 miod 335: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
336:
337: <p>
338: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
339: </ul>
340:
341: <p>
342: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
343: <ul>
344: <p>
345: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
346: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
347: in a separate archive. To extract:
348: <p>
349: <ul><pre>
350: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
351: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
352: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
353: </pre></ul>
354: <p>
355: srcsys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
356: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
357: To extract:
358: <p>
359: <ul><pre>
360: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
361: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
362: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/srcsys.tar.gz</strong>
363: </pre></ul>
364: <p>
365: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
366: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
1.5 miod 367: described at <a href="anoncvs.html">http://www.OpenBSD.org/anoncvs.html</a>.
1.1 miod 368: Using these files
369: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
370: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
371: <p>
372: </ul>
373: <a name="ports"></a>
374: <hr>
375: <p>
376: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
377: <p>
378: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
379: <p>
380: <ul><pre>
381: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
382: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
383: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
384: </pre></ul>
385: <p>
386: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
387: read <a href="ports.html">http://www.OpenBSD.org/ports.html</a>
388: if you know nothing about ports
389: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
390: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
391: OpenBSD ports system.
392: <p>
393: Certainly, the OpenBSD ports system is not complete. It is doubtful it
394: will ever be. However, it is growing very fast and getting more stable.
395: Almost all ports provided with this release should build without problems
396: on most architectures (over 2000 packages build on i386, for instance).
397: <p>
398: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
399: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
400: cvs(1)</a> if
401: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
402: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
403: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
404: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
405: like:
406: <p>
407: <ul><pre>
408: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3.2</strong>
409: </pre></ul>
410: <p>
411: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
412: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
413: server.]
414: <p>
415: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
416: packages for the 3.2 release will be made available if problems arise.
417: <p>
418: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
419: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
420: place to know.
421: <p>
422:
423: <hr>
424: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
425: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
1.2 mpech 426: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
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