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4: <title>OpenBSD 3.5 Release</title>
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15:
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
18: <hr>
19:
20: <p>
21: <a href="images/Carp.gif">
22: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
23: src="images/Carp.gif" alt="OpenBSD 3.5 logo"></a>
24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.5 Release:</font></h2>
25: <p>
26: Released May 1, 2004<br>
27: Copyright 1997-2004, Theo de Raadt.<br>
28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-1-9</font>
29: <p>
30:
31: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
32: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
33: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
34: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
35:
36: <p>
37: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
38: To get the files for this release:
39: <ul>
40: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
41: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
42: a list of mirror machines.
43: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.5/</font> directory on
44: one of the mirror sites.
45: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
46: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.5 Errata page</a> for a list
47: of bugs and workarounds.
48: <li>See a <a href="plus.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
49: 3.4 and 3.5 releases.
50: </ul>
51: </font></h3>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
55: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
56: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
57: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
58: the CDROM because of lack of space.
59: <p>
60:
61: <a name="new"></a>
62: <hr>
63: <p>
64: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
65: <p>
66: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.5.
1.2 deraadt 67: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 deraadt 68: to 3.5.
69: <p>
70:
71: <ul>
72:
1.4 deraadt 73: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 74: <p>
75:
1.3 mickey 76: <li>The HPPA architecture gets support for many
77: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pci">PCI</a>
78: based machines.
79: <p>
80:
1.1 deraadt 81: <li>Replacement of GNU
1.4 deraadt 82: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nm">nm(1)</a> and
83: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=size">size(1)</a>
1.1 deraadt 84: commands with BSD licensed equivalents.
85: <p>
86:
1.5 mcbride 87: <li>A large number of bug fixes, changes, and optimizations to our packet filter
88: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf">pf(4)</a>
89: including:
90: <ul>
91: <li>atomic commits of ruleset changes (reduce the chance of ending up in an
92: inconsistent state)
93: <li>a 30 percent reduction in the size of state table entries
94: <li>source-tracking (limit number of clients and states per client)
95: <li>sticky-address (the flexibility of round-robin with the benefits of
96: source-hash)
97: <li>invert the specific/general socket match order when redirecting to
98: localhost (Prevents the potential security problem of remote connections
99: being identified as local)
100: <li>Significant improvements to interface handling.
101: </ul>
102: <p>
103:
104: <li>New tools for high availability and load balancing:
105: <ul>
106: <li>CARP (the Common Address Redundancy Protocol)
107: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=carp">carp(4)</a>
108: allows multiple machines to share responsibility for a given IP address or
109: addresses. If the owner of the address fails, another member of the group
110: will take over for it. A discussion of the history of CARP can be found
111: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/lyrics.html">here</a>.
112: <li>Additions to the
113: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pfsync">pfsync(4)</a>
114: interface allow it to synchronise state table entries between two or more
115: firewalls which are operating in parallel, allowing stateful connections
116: to cross any of the firewalls regardless of where the state was initially
117: created.
118: </ul>
119: <p>
120:
1.6 todd 121: <li> XFree86 4.4 unencumbered
1.9 deraadt 122: <p>
1.6 todd 123:
124: <li> New functionality:
125: <ul>
126: <li>New ptm device (see <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pty&sektion=4">pty(4)</a>)
127: that allows non-privileged processes to allocate a properly-permissioned pty. No more setuid(root)
128: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=xterm&sektion=1">xterm(1)</a>!
129: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=closefrom&sektion=2">closefrom(2)</a>
130: <li>TCP MD5 signatures (used by <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nc&sektion=1">nc(1)</a>
131: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a>)
132: <li>i386 <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pxeboot&sektion=8">pxeboot(8)</a>
133: <li>i386 8gb boot
134: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamd&sektion=8">spamd(8)</a>
135: gains greylisting support.
136: <li>Interface 'cloning,' accessed by
137: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ifconfig&sektion=8">ifconfig(8)</a>
138: commands <em>create</em> and <em>destroy</em>. E.g. `ifconfig vlan100 create'
1.11 ! todd 139: <li>MAKEDEV(8) are now generated.
1.6 todd 140: </ul>
141: <p>
142:
143: <li> New Privsep Functionality:
144: <ul>
145: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=isakmpd&sektion=8">isakmpd(8)</a>
146: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=named&sektion=8">named(8)</a>
147: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
148: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tcpdump&sektion=8">tcpdump(8)</a>
149: </ul>
150: <p>
151:
152: <li> New tools:
153: <ul>
154: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sensorsd&sektion=8">sensorsd(8)</a>
155: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=procmap&sektion=8">procmap(1)</a>
156: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a>
1.10 deraadt 157: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkill&sektion=1">pkill(1)</a> and
158: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pgrep&sektion=1">pgrep(1)</a>
1.6 todd 159: </ul>
160: <p>
161:
162: <li> New platforms:
163: <ul>
164: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a>
165: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a>
166: </ul>
167: <p>
168:
1.7 todd 169: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability (look for the red
170: print in the <a href="plus.html">complete changelog</a>).
171: <p>
172:
1.1 deraadt 173: <li> and much more.
174:
175: </ul>
176:
177: <a name="install"></a>
178: <hr>
179: <p>
180: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
181: <p>
182: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
183: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
184: form of install. The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
185: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
186: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
187: purchased a CDROM instead.
188: <p>
189:
190: <hr>
191: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or ftp mirror for
192: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.5 on your machine:
193: <p>
194: <ul>
195: <li>CD1:3.5/i386/INSTALL.i386
1.2 deraadt 196: <li>CD1:3.5/vax/INSTALL.vax
1.1 deraadt 197: <p>
1.2 deraadt 198: <li>CD2:3.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
1.1 deraadt 199: <li>CD2:3.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
200: <p>
201: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
202: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
203: <p>
204: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
205: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
206: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
1.2 deraadt 207: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/cats/INSTALL.cats
1.1 deraadt 208: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
209: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
1.2 deraadt 210: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
1.1 deraadt 211: </ul>
212: <hr>
213:
214: <p>
215: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
216: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
217: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
218: <p>
219:
220: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
221: <ul>
222: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
223: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
224: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
1.2 deraadt 225: <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
1.1 deraadt 226:
227: <p>
1.2 deraadt 228: Use <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyB35.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
229: support, or <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyC35.fs</i> for better laptop support.
1.1 deraadt 230:
231: <p>
232: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
233: read the included INSTALL.i386 document.
234:
235: <p>
236: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
237: at <i>CD:/3.5/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
238: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
239: dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
240: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)
241: </a>, where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
242: "rfd0a".
243:
244: <ul><pre>
245: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
246: </pre></ul>
247:
248: <p>
249: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
250: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
251: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
252: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>.
253: </ul>
254:
255: <p>
256: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
257: <ul>
258: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
259: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
260:
261: <p>
262: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
263: /3.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
264: </ul>
265:
266: <p>
1.2 deraadt 267: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
268: <ul>
269: [write a chunk here]
270: </ul>
271:
272: <p>
1.1 deraadt 273: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
274: <ul>
275: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
276: </ul>
277:
278: <p>
279: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
280: <ul>
281: The 3.5 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
282: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
283: ROM.
284:
285: <ul><pre>
286: > <strong>boot cdrom 3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
287: or
288: > <strong>boot sd(0,6,0)3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
289: </pre></ul>
290:
291: <p>
292: If your sparc does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
1.2 deraadt 293: To do so you need to write "CD3:3.5/sparc/floppy35.fs" to a floppy.
1.1 deraadt 294: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>. To boot from
295: the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of
296: your ROM.
297:
298: <ul><pre>
299: > <strong>boot floppy</strong>
300: or
301: > <strong>boot fd()</strong>
302: </pre></ul>
303:
304: <p>
305: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
306: will most likely fail.
307:
308: <p>
309: If your sparc doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
310: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
311: INSTALL.sparc file.
312: </ul>
313:
314: <p>
315: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
316: <ul>
317: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
318:
319: <p>
320: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 deraadt 321: <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1.1 deraadt 322: floppy</i>.<br>
323: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
324: will most likely fail.
325:
326: <p>
1.2 deraadt 327: You can also write <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/miniroot35.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 deraadt 328: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
329:
330: <p>
331: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
332: </ul>
333:
334: <p>
335: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
336: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 337: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppy35.fs</i> or
338: <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppyB35.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
1.1 deraadt 339: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
340:
341: <p>
342: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
343: will most likely fail.
344:
345: </ul>
346:
347: <p>
348: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
349: <ul>
350: <p>
351: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
352: </ul>
353:
354: <p>
355: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
356: <ul>
357: <p>
358: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
359: <a href="hppa.html#netboot">hppa platform page</a>.
360: </ul>
361:
362: <p>
363: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
364: <ul>
365: <p>
366: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
367: configurations. Then, extract the Macside utilities from
368: <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk. Run Mkfs to create your
369: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made. Then, use the
370: "BSD/Mac68k Installer" to copy all the sets in <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/</i> onto your
371: partitions. Finally, you will be ready to configure the "BSD/Mac68k
372: Booter" with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
373: </ul>
374:
375: <p>
376: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
377: <ul>
378: <p>
379: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
380: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
381: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
382: for more details.
383: </ul>
384:
385: <p>
1.2 deraadt 386: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
387: <ul>
388: <p>
389: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
390: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
391: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
392: for more details.
393: </ul>
394:
395: <p>
1.1 deraadt 396: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
397: <ul>
398: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
399: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
400: in a separate archive. To extract:
401: <p>
402: <ul><pre>
403: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
404: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
405: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
406: </pre></ul>
407: <p>
408: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
409: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
410: To extract:
411: <p>
412: <ul><pre>
413: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
414: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
415: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
416: </pre></ul>
417: <p>
418: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
419: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
420: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
421: Using these files
422: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
423: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
424: <p>
425: </ul>
426: <a name="ports"></a>
427: <hr>
428: <p>
429: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
430: <p>
431: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
432: <p>
433: <ul><pre>
434: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
435: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
436: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
437: </pre></ul>
438: <p>
439: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
440: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
441: if you know nothing about ports
442: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
443: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
444: OpenBSD ports system.
445: <p>
446: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
447: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
448: cvs(1)</a> if
449: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
450: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
451: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
452: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
453: like:
454: <p>
455: <ul><pre>
1.2 deraadt 456: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_5</strong>
1.1 deraadt 457: </pre></ul>
458: <p>
459: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
460: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
461: server.]
462: <p>
463: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
464: packages for the 3.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
465: <p>
466: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
467: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
468: place to know.
469: <p>
470:
471: <hr>
472: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
473: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
474: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
475: <br><small>
1.11 ! todd 476: $OpenBSD: 35.html,v 1.10 2004/03/24 07:45:14 deraadt Exp $
1.1 deraadt 477: </small>
478:
479: </body>
480: </html>