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20: <p>
21: <a href="images/Carp.gif">
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23: src="images/Carp.gif" alt="OpenBSD 3.5 logo"></a>
24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.5 Release:</font></h2>
25: <p>
26: Released May 1, 2004<br>
27: Copyright 1997-2004, Theo de Raadt.<br>
28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-1-9</font>
29: <p>
30:
31: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
32: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
33: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
34: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
35:
36: <p>
37: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
38: To get the files for this release:
39: <ul>
40: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
41: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
42: a list of mirror machines.
43: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.5/</font> directory on
44: one of the mirror sites.
45: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
46: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.5 Errata page</a> for a list
47: of bugs and workarounds.
48: <li>See a <a href="plus.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
49: 3.4 and 3.5 releases.
50: </ul>
51: </font></h3>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
55: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
56: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
57: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
58: the CDROM because of lack of space.
59: <p>
60:
61: <a name="new"></a>
62: <hr>
63: <p>
64: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
65: <p>
66: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.5.
1.2 ! deraadt 67: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 deraadt 68: to 3.5.
69: <p>
70:
71: <ul>
72:
73: <li>The i386 architecture has been switched to the
74: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=elf">ELF</a>
75: executable format.
76: <p>
77:
78: <li>Further W^X improvements, including support for the i386 architecture.
79: Native i386 binaries have their executable segments rearranged to support
80: isolating code from data, and the cpu CS limit is used to impose a best
81: effort limit on code execution.
82: <p>
83:
84: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ld.so">ld.so(1)</a>
85: on ELF platforms now loads libraries in a random order for
86: greater resistance to attacks. The i386 architecture also maps libraries
87: into somewhat randomized addresses. Together with W^X and
88: <a href="http://www.research.ibm.com/trl/projects/security/ssp/">ProPolice</a>,
89: these changes increase the difficulty of successfully exploiting an
90: application error, such as a buffer overflow.
91: <p>
92:
93: <li>A static bounds checker has been added to the compiler to perform basic
94: checks on functions which accept buffers and sizes. The checker aims to
95: find common mistakes in the use of library functions such as
96: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=strlcpy">strlcpy(3)</a>
97: or <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sscanf">sscanf(3)</a>
98: without emitting any false positives. Running it over the source and ports
99: trees revealed over a hundred real bugs, which were fixed and submitted back
100: to the original authors where possible.
101: <p>
102:
103: <li>Privilege separation has been implemented for the
104: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd">syslogd(8)</a>
105: daemon, making it much more robust against future errors. The child which
106: listens to network traffic now runs as a normal user and chroots itself,
107: while the parent process tracks the state of the child and performs
108: privileged operations on its behalf.
109: <p>
110:
111: <li>Many unsafe string functions have been removed from the kernel and userland
112: utilities. This audit is one of the most comprehensive OpenBSD has ever
113: done, with thousands of occurrences of
114: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=strcpy">strcpy(3)</a>,
115: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=strcat">strcat(3)</a>,
116: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sprintf">sprintf(3)</a>,
117: and
118: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vsprintf">vsprintf(3)</a>
119: being replaced with safer, bounded alternatives such as
120: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=strlcpy">strlcpy(3)</a>,
121: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=strlcat">strlcat(3)</a>,
122: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=snprintf">snprintf(3)</a>,
123: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vsnprintf">vsnprintf(3)</a>,
124: and
125: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=asprintf">asprintf(3)</a>.
126: <p>
127:
128: <li>Many improvements to and bugs fixed in the
129: <a href="http://www.research.ibm.com/trl/projects/security/ssp/">
130: ProPolice</a> stack protector. Several other code generation bugs
131: for RISC architectures fixed.
132: <p>
133:
134: <li><a href="http://www.research.ibm.com/trl/projects/security/ssp/">
135: ProPolice</a> stack protection has been enabled in the kernel as well.
136: <p>
137:
138: <li>Privilege separation has been implemented in the X server. The privileged
139: child process is responsible for the operations that can't be done after the
140: main process has switched to a non-privileged user. This greatly reduces the
141: potential damage that could be caused by malicious X clients, in case of
142: bugs in the X server.
143: <p>
144:
145: <li>Emulation support for binary compatibility is now controlled via
146: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sysctl&sektion=8">sysctl(8)</a>.
147: Emulation is now disabled by default to limit exposure to malicious
148: binaries, and can be enabled in
149: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sysctl.conf">
150: sysctl.conf(5)</a>.
151: <p>
152:
153: <li>Manual pages have been greatly cleaned up and improved.
154: <p>
155:
156: <li>The ports tree now supports building programs under
157: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=systrace">
158: systrace(1)</a>, preventing the possibility of applications harming the
159: system at compile-time via trojaned configuration scripts or otherwise.
160: <p>
161:
162: <li>Symbol caching in
163: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ld.so">ld.so(1)</a>
164: reduces the startup time of large applications.
165: <p>
166:
167: <li>More license fixes, including the removal of the advertising clause
168: for large parts of the source tree.
169: <p>
170:
171: <li>Replacement of GNU
172: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=diff">diff(1)</a>,
173: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=diff3">diff3(1)</a>,
174: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=grep">grep(1)</a>,
175: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=egrep">egrep(1)</a>,
176: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fgrep">fgrep(1)</a>,
177: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zgrep">zgrep(1)</a>,
178: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zegrep">zegrep(1)</a>,
179: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zfgrep">zfgrep(1)</a>,
180: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gzip">gzip(1)</a>,
181: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zcat">zcat(1)</a>,
182: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gunzip">gunzip(1)</a>,
183: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gzcat">gzcat(1)</a>,
184: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zcmp">zcmp(1)</a>,
185: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zmore">zmore(1)</a>,
186: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zdiff">zdiff(1)</a>,
187: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zforce">zforce(1)</a>,
188: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gzexe">gzexe(1)</a>,
189: and
190: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=znew">znew(1)</a>
191: commands with BSD licensed equivalents.
192: <p>
193:
194: <li>Addition of read-only support for
195: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mount_ntfs">NTFS</a>
196: file systems.
197: <p>
198:
199: <li>Reliability improvements to layered file systems, enabling
200: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mount_null">NULLFS</a>
201: to work again.
202: <p>
203:
204: <li>Import of
205: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=growfs">growfs(8)</a>
206: utility, allowing expansion of existing file systems.
207: <p>
208:
209: <li>Improvements to
210: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=compat_linux">linux emulation</a>
211: enabling more applications to run.
212: <p>
213:
214: <li>Significant improvements to the
215: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pthreads">pthreads(3)</a>
216: library.
217: <p>
218:
219: <li>Replace many static fd_set uses, to instead use
220: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=poll">poll(2)</a>
221: or dynamic allocation.
222: <p>
223:
224: <li>ANSIfication and stricter prototypes for a large portion of the source tree.
225: <p>
226:
227: <li>Legacy KerberosIV support has been removed, and the remaining KerberosV
228: codebase has been restructured for easier management.
229: <p>
230:
231: <li>Over 2400 ports, 2200 pre-built packages.
232: <p>
233:
234: <li>A large number of bug fixes, changes, and optimizations to our packet filter
235: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf">pf(4)</a>
236: including:
237: <ul>
238: <li>packet tagging (e.g. filter on tags added by bridge based on MAC address)
239: <li>stateful TCP normalization (prevent uptime calculation and NAT detection)
240: <li>passive OS detection (filter or redirect connections based on source OS)
241: <li>SYN proxy (protect servers against SYN flood attacks)
242: <li>adaptive state timeouts (prevent state table overflows under attack)
243: </ul>
244: <p>
245:
246: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
247: <ul>
248: <li>Kauai ATA controllers (Apple ATA100 wdc)
249: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=kauaiata&arch=macppc">
250: kauaiata(4)</a> enabling support for Powerbook 12" and 17" models.
251: <li>Support for controlling LongRun registers on Transmeta CPUs.
252: <li>Many fixes to
253: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=aac">aac(4)</a>,
254: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ahc">ahc(4)</a>,
255: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=osiop">osiop(4)</a>,
256: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=siop">siop(4)</a>
257: SCSI drivers.
258: <li>New
259: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=it">it(4)</a>,
260: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lm">lm(4)</a>, and
261: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=viaenv">viaenv(4)</a>
262: hardware monitor drivers.
263: <li>New
264: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=safe">safe(4)</a>
265: driver for SafeNet crypto accelerators.
266: <li>New
267: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mtd">mtd(4)</a>
268: driver for Myson Technologies network cards.
269: <li>More ethernet cards supported by
270: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sk">sk(4)</a>,
271: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wi">wi(4)</a>,
272: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fxp">fxp(4)</a>,
273: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dc&sektion=4">dc(4)</a>.
274: <li>Massive overhaul and sync with NetBSD of the entire
275: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=usb&sektion=4">usb(4)</a>
276: support system.
277: <li>New and better support for various controllers in
278: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pciide">pciide(4)</a>,
279: including experimental support for Serial ATA.
280: <li>New drivers to support
281: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mgx&arch=sparc">
282: mgx(4)</a> and
283: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pninek&arch=sparc">
284: pninek(4)</a> SPARC framebuffers. The
285: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vigra&arch=sparc">
286: vigra(4)</a> driver also supports more models.
287: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pcmcia">pcmcia(4)</a>
288: support for Tadpole SPARCBooks and SPARCs with pcmcia-sbus bridges.
289: <li>Watchdog support for
290: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=elansc&arch=i386">elansc(4)</a>
291: and
292: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=geodesc&arch=i386">geodesc(4)</a>
293: as used on Soekris boards.
294: </ul>
295: <p>
296:
297: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
298: <ul>
299: <li>XFree86 4.3.0 (+ patches, and i386 contains 3.3.X servers also, thus
300: providing support for all chipsets)
301: <li>Gcc 2.95.3 (+ patches)
302: <li>Perl 5.8.0 (+ patches)
303: <li>Apache 1.3.28, mod_ssl 2.8.15, DSO support (+ patches)
304: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7b (+ patches)
305: <li>Groff 1.15
306: <li>Sendmail 8.12.9 (+ parse8.359.2.8 security patch)
307: <li>Bind 9.2.2 (+ patches)
308: <li>Lynx 2.8.4rel.1 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
309: <li>Sudo 1.6.7p5
310: <li>Ncurses 5.2
311: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
312: <li>Heimdal 0.6rc1 (+ patches)
313: <li>Arla-current
314: <li>OpenSSH 3.7.1 (now with GSSAPI support)
315: </ul>
316: <p>
317:
318: <p>
319: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability (look for the red
1.2 ! deraadt 320: print in the <a href="plus.html">complete changelog</a>).
1.1 deraadt 321: <p>
322: <li> and much more.
323:
324: </ul>
325:
326: <a name="install"></a>
327: <hr>
328: <p>
329: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
330: <p>
331: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
332: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
333: form of install. The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
334: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
335: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
336: purchased a CDROM instead.
337: <p>
338:
339: <hr>
340: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or ftp mirror for
341: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.5 on your machine:
342: <p>
343: <ul>
344: <li>CD1:3.5/i386/INSTALL.i386
1.2 ! deraadt 345: <li>CD1:3.5/vax/INSTALL.vax
1.1 deraadt 346: <p>
1.2 ! deraadt 347: <li>CD2:3.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
1.1 deraadt 348: <li>CD2:3.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
349: <p>
350: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
351: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
352: <p>
353: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
354: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
355: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
1.2 ! deraadt 356: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/cats/INSTALL.cats
1.1 deraadt 357: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
358: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
1.2 ! deraadt 359: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
1.1 deraadt 360: </ul>
361: <hr>
362:
363: <p>
364: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
365: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
366: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
367: <p>
368:
369: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
370: <ul>
371: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
372: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
373: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
1.2 ! deraadt 374: <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
1.1 deraadt 375:
376: <p>
1.2 ! deraadt 377: Use <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyB35.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
! 378: support, or <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyC35.fs</i> for better laptop support.
1.1 deraadt 379:
380: <p>
381: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
382: read the included INSTALL.i386 document.
383:
384: <p>
385: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
386: at <i>CD:/3.5/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
387: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
388: dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
389: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)
390: </a>, where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
391: "rfd0a".
392:
393: <ul><pre>
394: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
395: </pre></ul>
396:
397: <p>
398: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
399: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
400: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
401: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>.
402: </ul>
403:
404: <p>
405: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
406: <ul>
407: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
408: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
409:
410: <p>
411: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
412: /3.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
413: </ul>
414:
415: <p>
1.2 ! deraadt 416: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
! 417: <ul>
! 418: [write a chunk here]
! 419: </ul>
! 420:
! 421: <p>
1.1 deraadt 422: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
423: <ul>
424: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
425: </ul>
426:
427: <p>
428: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
429: <ul>
430: The 3.5 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
431: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
432: ROM.
433:
434: <ul><pre>
435: > <strong>boot cdrom 3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
436: or
437: > <strong>boot sd(0,6,0)3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
438: </pre></ul>
439:
440: <p>
441: If your sparc does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
1.2 ! deraadt 442: To do so you need to write "CD3:3.5/sparc/floppy35.fs" to a floppy.
1.1 deraadt 443: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>. To boot from
444: the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of
445: your ROM.
446:
447: <ul><pre>
448: > <strong>boot floppy</strong>
449: or
450: > <strong>boot fd()</strong>
451: </pre></ul>
452:
453: <p>
454: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
455: will most likely fail.
456:
457: <p>
458: If your sparc doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
459: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
460: INSTALL.sparc file.
461: </ul>
462:
463: <p>
464: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
465: <ul>
466: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
467:
468: <p>
469: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 ! deraadt 470: <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1.1 deraadt 471: floppy</i>.<br>
472: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
473: will most likely fail.
474:
475: <p>
1.2 ! deraadt 476: You can also write <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/miniroot35.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 deraadt 477: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
478:
479: <p>
480: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
481: </ul>
482:
483: <p>
484: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
485: <ul>
1.2 ! deraadt 486: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppy35.fs</i> or
! 487: <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppyB35.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
1.1 deraadt 488: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
489:
490: <p>
491: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
492: will most likely fail.
493:
494: </ul>
495:
496: <p>
497: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
498: <ul>
499: <p>
500: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
501: </ul>
502:
503: <p>
504: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
505: <ul>
506: <p>
507: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
508: <a href="hppa.html#netboot">hppa platform page</a>.
509: </ul>
510:
511: <p>
512: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
513: <ul>
514: <p>
515: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
516: configurations. Then, extract the Macside utilities from
517: <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk. Run Mkfs to create your
518: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made. Then, use the
519: "BSD/Mac68k Installer" to copy all the sets in <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/</i> onto your
520: partitions. Finally, you will be ready to configure the "BSD/Mac68k
521: Booter" with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
522: </ul>
523:
524: <p>
525: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
526: <ul>
527: <p>
528: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
529: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
530: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
531: for more details.
532: </ul>
533:
534: <p>
1.2 ! deraadt 535: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
! 536: <ul>
! 537: <p>
! 538: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
! 539: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
! 540: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
! 541: for more details.
! 542: </ul>
! 543:
! 544: <p>
1.1 deraadt 545: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
546: <ul>
547: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
548: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
549: in a separate archive. To extract:
550: <p>
551: <ul><pre>
552: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
553: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
554: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
555: </pre></ul>
556: <p>
557: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
558: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
559: To extract:
560: <p>
561: <ul><pre>
562: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
563: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
564: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
565: </pre></ul>
566: <p>
567: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
568: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
569: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
570: Using these files
571: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
572: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
573: <p>
574: </ul>
575: <a name="ports"></a>
576: <hr>
577: <p>
578: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
579: <p>
580: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
581: <p>
582: <ul><pre>
583: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
584: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
585: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
586: </pre></ul>
587: <p>
588: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
589: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
590: if you know nothing about ports
591: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
592: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
593: OpenBSD ports system.
594: <p>
595: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
596: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
597: cvs(1)</a> if
598: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
599: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
600: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
601: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
602: like:
603: <p>
604: <ul><pre>
1.2 ! deraadt 605: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_5</strong>
1.1 deraadt 606: </pre></ul>
607: <p>
608: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
609: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
610: server.]
611: <p>
612: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
613: packages for the 3.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
614: <p>
615: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
616: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
617: place to know.
618: <p>
619:
620: <hr>
621: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
622: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
623: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
624: <br><small>
1.2 ! deraadt 625: $OpenBSD: 35.html,v 1.1 2004/03/23 22:16:18 deraadt Exp $
1.1 deraadt 626: </small>
627:
628: </body>
629: </html>
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