Annotation of www/35.html, Revision 1.47
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2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 3.5 Release</title>
5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
7: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.5">
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10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
1.25 miod 11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2004 by OpenBSD.">
1.1 deraadt 12: </head>
13:
14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
15:
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
18: <hr>
19:
20: <p>
21: <a href="images/Carp.gif">
22: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
23: src="images/Carp.gif" alt="OpenBSD 3.5 logo"></a>
24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.5 Release:</font></h2>
25: <p>
26: Released May 1, 2004<br>
27: Copyright 1997-2004, Theo de Raadt.<br>
28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-1-9</font>
29: <p>
30:
31: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
32: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
33: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
34: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
35:
36: <p>
37: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
38: To get the files for this release:
39: <ul>
40: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
41: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
42: a list of mirror machines.
43: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.5/</font> directory on
44: one of the mirror sites.
45: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
46: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.5 Errata page</a> for a list
47: of bugs and workarounds.
48: <li>See a <a href="plus.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
49: 3.4 and 3.5 releases.
50: </ul>
51: </font></h3>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
55: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
56: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
57: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
58: the CDROM because of lack of space.
59: <p>
60:
61: <a name="new"></a>
62: <hr>
63: <p>
64: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
65: <p>
66: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.5.
1.2 deraadt 67: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 deraadt 68: to 3.5.
69: <p>
70:
71: <ul>
72:
1.14 deraadt 73: <li> New platforms:
74: <ul>
75: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a>
76: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a>
1.47 ! deraadt 77: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cats.html">OpenBSD/mvme88k</a>
1.14 deraadt 78: </ul>
79: <p>
80:
1.35 otto 81: <li>Replacement of the GNU
1.12 otto 82: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bc">bc(1)</a>,
83: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dc">dc(1)</a>,
1.4 deraadt 84: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nm">nm(1)</a> and
85: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=size">size(1)</a>
1.1 deraadt 86: commands with BSD licensed equivalents.
87: <p>
88:
1.5 mcbride 89: <li>A large number of bug fixes, changes, and optimizations to our packet filter
90: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf">pf(4)</a>
91: including:
92: <ul>
1.19 otto 93: <li>Atomic commits of ruleset changes (reduce the chance of ending up in an
94: inconsistent state).
95: <li>A 30 percent reduction in the size of state table entries.
96: <li>Source-tracking (limit number of clients and states per client).
97: <li>Sticky-address (the flexibility of round-robin with the benefits of
98: source-hash).
99: <li>Invert the specific/general socket match order when redirecting to
1.34 avsm 100: localhost (prevents the potential security problem of remote connections
1.19 otto 101: being identified as local).
1.5 mcbride 102: <li>Significant improvements to interface handling.
103: </ul>
104: <p>
105:
106: <li>New tools for high availability and load balancing:
107: <ul>
108: <li>CARP (the Common Address Redundancy Protocol)
109: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=carp">carp(4)</a>
110: allows multiple machines to share responsibility for a given IP address or
111: addresses. If the owner of the address fails, another member of the group
112: will take over for it. A discussion of the history of CARP can be found
113: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/lyrics.html">here</a>.
114: <li>Additions to the
115: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pfsync">pfsync(4)</a>
116: interface allow it to synchronise state table entries between two or more
117: firewalls which are operating in parallel, allowing stateful connections
118: to cross any of the firewalls regardless of where the state was initially
119: created.
120: </ul>
121: <p>
122:
1.6 todd 123: <li> New functionality:
124: <ul>
125: <li>New ptm device (see <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pty&sektion=4">pty(4)</a>)
1.47 ! deraadt 126: that allows non-privileged processes to allocate a properly-permissioned pty.<br>
! 127: As a result any process can now open a pty easily, meaning
! 128: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=xterm&sektion=1">xterm(1)</a>
! 129: and
! 130: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=xconsole&sektion=1">xconsole(1)</a>
! 131: are no longer setuid root. (In 3.4 they were setuid root, but privilege revoking).
1.17 otto 132: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=closefrom&sektion=2">closefrom(2)</a>
133: system call has been added.
1.6 todd 134: <li>TCP MD5 signatures (used by <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nc&sektion=1">nc(1)</a>
1.17 otto 135: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a>).
1.26 tom 136: <li>i386 and amd64 <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pxeboot&sektion=8&arch=i386">pxeboot(8)</a>.
1.19 otto 137: <li>The i386 8GB boot loader limitation has been removed.
1.6 todd 138: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamd&sektion=8">spamd(8)</a>
1.16 todd 139: gains <a href="http://projects.puremagic.com/greylisting/">greylisting</a> support.
1.6 todd 140: <li>Interface 'cloning,' accessed by
141: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ifconfig&sektion=8">ifconfig(8)</a>
1.19 otto 142: commands <em>create</em> and <em>destroy</em>. E.g. `ifconfig vlan100 create'.
1.47 ! deraadt 143: <li>The MAKEDEV(8) manual pages are now generated, and hence, accurate.
! 144: <li>Complete rewrite of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkg_add&sektion=1">package</a> tools in perl.
1.21 djm 145: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
146: now supports logging to memory buffers, to be read using
147: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogc&sektion=8">syslogc(8)</a>.
1.47 ! deraadt 148: This is useful for diskless or flash-based computers.
1.34 avsm 149: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipsec&sektion=4">IPsec</a> ESP in UDP encapsulation.
1.33 otto 150: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=malloc&sektion=3">
1.34 avsm 151: malloc(3)</a> randomization and guard pages. This helps to detect out-of-bounds
1.33 otto 152: reads and writes.
1.43 beck 153: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=authpf&sektion=8">
154: authpf(8)</a> now tags traffic in
155: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pflog&sektion=4">
156: pflog(4)</A> so that users may be associated with traffic through a NAT setup.
1.46 tedu 157: <li>hw.setperf sysctl allows controlling the speed of many new i386
158: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cpu&arch=i386">cpus</a>.
1.6 todd 159: </ul>
160: <p>
161:
1.47 ! deraadt 162: <li> Privilege separation added to allow complex operations to occur in an untrusted, unprivileged process, resulting in much greater security for the following processes:
1.6 todd 163: <ul>
164: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=isakmpd&sektion=8">isakmpd(8)</a>
165: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=named&sektion=8">named(8)</a>
1.47 ! deraadt 166: (Previously privilege revoking, but this had a small breakage).
1.13 todd 167: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pflogd&sektion=8">pflogd(8)</a>
1.6 todd 168: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tcpdump&sektion=8">tcpdump(8)</a>
169: </ul>
170: <p>
171:
172: <li> New tools:
173: <ul>
1.47 ! deraadt 174: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sensorsd&sektion=8">sensorsd(8)</a>, monitoring hardware sensors.
! 175: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=procmap&sektion=1">procmap(1)</a>, to examine a process' memory map.
! 176: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a>, implementing the <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1771.txt">BGP-4</a> routing protocol.
1.10 deraadt 177: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkill&sektion=1">pkill(1)</a> and
1.35 otto 178: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pgrep&sektion=1">pgrep(1)</a>, finding or signalling processes by name.
1.6 todd 179: </ul>
180: <p>
181:
1.23 henning 182: <li> Performance improvements:
183: <ul>
1.35 otto 184: <li>Improved connection/socket lookup - about 100 times faster at 10000 sockets than 3.4.
185: <li>TCP SYN cache.
1.23 henning 186: <li>OpenSSL speedup on i386, up to 100% improvement for md5, sha1, blowfish,
1.42 henning 187: des, 3des, rsa, dsa and bn.
188: <li>OpenSSL now uses the new AES instructions some VIA C3 processors provide
189: directly, increasing AES throughput by up to 3.5 times.
1.45 tedu 190: <li>Directory hashing makes lookups in large directories much faster.
1.23 henning 191: </ul>
192: <p>
193:
1.29 henning 194: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
195: <ul>
1.35 otto 196: <li>The <a href="/hppa.html">hppa</a> architecture gets support for many
1.29 henning 197: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pci">PCI</a>
1.37 mickey 198: based machines w/ addition of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dino&sektion=4&arch=hppa">dino(4)</a> GSC-PCI bridge.
1.36 mickey 199: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=osiop&sektion=4">oosiop(4)</a> driver for NCR 53C700 SCSI host adapters.
1.35 otto 200: <li>Big improvements to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ahc&sektion=4">ahc(4)</a>, bringing support for many new models.
201: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bce&sektion=4">bce(4)</a> driver, supporting the Broadcom BCM4401 FastEthernet chipset.
202: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mpt&sektion=4">mpt(4)</a> driver for LSI Fusion-MPT SCSI and FibreChannel host adapters.
1.39 henning 203: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=snapper&arch=macppc&sektion=4&">snapper(4)</a> audio driver for recent iBook (since May 02) and PowerBook (since Apr 02) models.
1.44 millert 204: <li>Improved stability of the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wi&sektion=4">wi(4)</a> driver as well as support for USB-based adapters and software WEP.
205: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wi&sektion=4">wi(4)</a> in HostAP mode now supports SSID hiding and newer prism firmware revisions.
1.29 henning 206: </ul>
1.20 otto 207: <p>
208:
1.18 sturm 209: <li> Over 2500 ports, 2300 pre-built packages.
210: <p>
211:
1.7 todd 212: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability (look for the red
213: print in the <a href="plus.html">complete changelog</a>).
214: <p>
215:
1.19 otto 216: <li>Many improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
217: <p>
218:
1.40 tdeval 219: <li>Gcc 3.3.2, including local additions like ProPolice support, for the
1.28 henning 220: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a>,
221: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a> and
222: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a>
223: platforms.
224: Other architectures still use gcc 2.95.3 with the same local additions.
225: <p>
226:
227: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
228: <ul>
229: <li>XFree86 4.4.0 unencumbered (+ patches, and i386 contains 3.3.X servers also, thus
230: providing support for all chipsets)
1.40 tdeval 231: <li>Gcc 2.95.3 (+ patches) and 3.3.2 (+ patches)
1.28 henning 232: <li>Perl 5.8.2 (+ patches)
233: <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
234: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7c (+ patches)
235: <li>Groff 1.15
236: <li>Sendmail 8.12.11
237: <li>Bind 9.2.3 (+ patches)
238: <li>Lynx 2.8.4rel.1 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
239: <li>Sudo 1.6.7p5
240: <li>Ncurses 5.2
241: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
242: <li>Heimdal 0.6rc1 (+ patches)
243: <li>Arla-current
1.35 otto 244: <li>OpenSSH 3.8.1
1.28 henning 245: </ul>
246: <p>
1.1 deraadt 247:
248: </ul>
249:
250: <a name="install"></a>
251: <hr>
252: <p>
253: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
254: <p>
255: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
256: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
257: form of install. The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
258: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
259: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
260: purchased a CDROM instead.
261: <p>
262:
263: <hr>
264: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or ftp mirror for
265: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.5 on your machine:
266: <p>
267: <ul>
268: <li>CD1:3.5/i386/INSTALL.i386
1.2 deraadt 269: <li>CD1:3.5/vax/INSTALL.vax
1.1 deraadt 270: <p>
1.2 deraadt 271: <li>CD2:3.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
1.1 deraadt 272: <li>CD2:3.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
273: <p>
274: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
275: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
276: <p>
277: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
1.27 miod 278: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/cats/INSTALL.cats
1.1 deraadt 279: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
280: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
281: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
282: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
1.2 deraadt 283: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
1.1 deraadt 284: </ul>
285: <hr>
286:
287: <p>
288: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
289: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
290: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
291: <p>
292:
293: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
294: <ul>
295: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
296: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
297: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
1.2 deraadt 298: <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
1.1 deraadt 299:
300: <p>
1.2 deraadt 301: Use <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyB35.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
302: support, or <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyC35.fs</i> for better laptop support.
1.1 deraadt 303:
304: <p>
305: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
306: read the included INSTALL.i386 document.
307:
308: <p>
309: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
310: at <i>CD:/3.5/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
311: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
312: dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
313: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)
314: </a>, where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
315: "rfd0a".
316:
317: <ul><pre>
318: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
319: </pre></ul>
320:
321: <p>
322: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
323: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
324: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
325: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>.
326: </ul>
327:
328: <p>
329: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
330: <ul>
331: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
332: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
333:
334: <p>
335: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
336: /3.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
337: </ul>
338:
339: <p>
1.2 deraadt 340: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
341: <ul>
342: [write a chunk here]
343: </ul>
344:
345: <p>
1.1 deraadt 346: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
347: <ul>
348: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
349: </ul>
350:
351: <p>
352: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
353: <ul>
354: The 3.5 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
355: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
356: ROM.
357:
358: <ul><pre>
359: > <strong>boot cdrom 3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
360: or
361: > <strong>boot sd(0,6,0)3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
362: </pre></ul>
363:
364: <p>
365: If your sparc does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
1.2 deraadt 366: To do so you need to write "CD3:3.5/sparc/floppy35.fs" to a floppy.
1.1 deraadt 367: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>. To boot from
368: the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of
369: your ROM.
370:
371: <ul><pre>
372: > <strong>boot floppy</strong>
373: or
374: > <strong>boot fd()</strong>
375: </pre></ul>
376:
377: <p>
378: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
379: will most likely fail.
380:
381: <p>
382: If your sparc doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
383: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
384: INSTALL.sparc file.
385: </ul>
386:
387: <p>
388: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
389: <ul>
390: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
391:
392: <p>
393: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 deraadt 394: <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1.1 deraadt 395: floppy</i>.<br>
396: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
397: will most likely fail.
398:
399: <p>
1.2 deraadt 400: You can also write <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/miniroot35.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 deraadt 401: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
402:
403: <p>
404: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
405: </ul>
406:
407: <p>
408: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
409: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 410: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppy35.fs</i> or
411: <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppyB35.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
1.1 deraadt 412: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
413:
414: <p>
415: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
416: will most likely fail.
417:
418: </ul>
419:
420: <p>
421: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
422: <ul>
423: <p>
424: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
425: </ul>
426:
427: <p>
428: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
429: <ul>
430: <p>
431: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
432: <a href="hppa.html#netboot">hppa platform page</a>.
433: </ul>
434:
435: <p>
436: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
437: <ul>
438: <p>
439: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
440: configurations. Then, extract the Macside utilities from
441: <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk. Run Mkfs to create your
442: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made. Then, use the
443: "BSD/Mac68k Installer" to copy all the sets in <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/</i> onto your
444: partitions. Finally, you will be ready to configure the "BSD/Mac68k
445: Booter" with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
446: </ul>
447:
448: <p>
449: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
450: <ul>
451: <p>
452: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
453: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
454: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
455: for more details.
456: </ul>
457:
458: <p>
1.2 deraadt 459: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
460: <ul>
461: <p>
462: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
463: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
464: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
465: for more details.
466: </ul>
467:
468: <p>
1.1 deraadt 469: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
470: <ul>
471: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
472: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
473: in a separate archive. To extract:
474: <p>
475: <ul><pre>
476: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
477: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
478: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
479: </pre></ul>
480: <p>
481: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
482: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
483: To extract:
484: <p>
485: <ul><pre>
486: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
487: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
488: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
489: </pre></ul>
490: <p>
491: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
492: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
493: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
494: Using these files
495: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
496: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
497: <p>
498: </ul>
499: <a name="ports"></a>
500: <hr>
501: <p>
502: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
503: <p>
504: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
505: <p>
506: <ul><pre>
507: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
508: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
509: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
510: </pre></ul>
511: <p>
512: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
513: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
514: if you know nothing about ports
515: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
516: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
517: OpenBSD ports system.
518: <p>
519: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
520: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
521: cvs(1)</a> if
522: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
523: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
524: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
525: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
526: like:
527: <p>
528: <ul><pre>
1.2 deraadt 529: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_5</strong>
1.1 deraadt 530: </pre></ul>
531: <p>
532: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
533: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
534: server.]
535: <p>
536: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
537: packages for the 3.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
538: <p>
539: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
540: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
541: place to know.
542: <p>
543:
544: <hr>
545: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
546: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
547: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
548: <br><small>
1.47 ! deraadt 549: $OpenBSD: 35.html,v 1.46 2004/03/24 20:33:31 tedu Exp $
1.1 deraadt 550: </small>
551:
552: </body>
553: </html>