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20: <p>
21: <a href="images/Carp.gif">
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23: src="images/Carp.gif" alt="OpenBSD 3.5 logo"></a>
24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.5 Release:</font></h2>
25: <p>
26: Released May 1, 2004<br>
27: Copyright 1997-2004, Theo de Raadt.<br>
28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-1-9</font>
29: <p>
30:
31: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
32: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
33: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
34: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
35:
36: <p>
37: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
38: To get the files for this release:
39: <ul>
40: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
41: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
42: a list of mirror machines.
43: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.5/</font> directory on
44: one of the mirror sites.
45: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
46: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.5 Errata page</a> for a list
47: of bugs and workarounds.
48: <li>See a <a href="plus.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
49: 3.4 and 3.5 releases.
50: </ul>
51: </font></h3>
52: <br clear=all>
53:
54: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
55: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
56: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
57: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
58: the CDROM because of lack of space.
59: <p>
60:
61: <a name="new"></a>
62: <hr>
63: <p>
64: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
65: <p>
66: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.5.
1.2 deraadt 67: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 deraadt 68: to 3.5.
69: <p>
70:
71: <ul>
72:
1.4 deraadt 73: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 74: <p>
75:
1.3 mickey 76: <li>The HPPA architecture gets support for many
77: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pci">PCI</a>
78: based machines.
79: <p>
80:
1.1 deraadt 81: <li>Replacement of GNU
1.4 deraadt 82: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nm">nm(1)</a> and
83: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=size">size(1)</a>
1.1 deraadt 84: commands with BSD licensed equivalents.
85: <p>
86:
1.5 ! mcbride 87: <li>A large number of bug fixes, changes, and optimizations to our packet filter
! 88: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf">pf(4)</a>
! 89: including:
! 90: <ul>
! 91: <li>atomic commits of ruleset changes (reduce the chance of ending up in an
! 92: inconsistent state)
! 93: <li>a 30 percent reduction in the size of state table entries
! 94: <li>source-tracking (limit number of clients and states per client)
! 95: <li>sticky-address (the flexibility of round-robin with the benefits of
! 96: source-hash)
! 97: <li>invert the specific/general socket match order when redirecting to
! 98: localhost (Prevents the potential security problem of remote connections
! 99: being identified as local)
! 100: <li>Significant improvements to interface handling.
! 101: </ul>
! 102: <p>
! 103:
! 104: <li>New tools for high availability and load balancing:
! 105: <ul>
! 106: <li>CARP (the Common Address Redundancy Protocol)
! 107: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=carp">carp(4)</a>
! 108: allows multiple machines to share responsibility for a given IP address or
! 109: addresses. If the owner of the address fails, another member of the group
! 110: will take over for it. A discussion of the history of CARP can be found
! 111: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/lyrics.html">here</a>.
! 112: <li>Additions to the
! 113: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pfsync">pfsync(4)</a>
! 114: interface allow it to synchronise state table entries between two or more
! 115: firewalls which are operating in parallel, allowing stateful connections
! 116: to cross any of the firewalls regardless of where the state was initially
! 117: created.
! 118: </ul>
! 119: <p>
! 120:
1.1 deraadt 121: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability (look for the red
1.2 deraadt 122: print in the <a href="plus.html">complete changelog</a>).
1.1 deraadt 123: <p>
1.4 deraadt 124:
1.1 deraadt 125: <li> and much more.
126:
127: </ul>
128:
129: <a name="install"></a>
130: <hr>
131: <p>
132: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
133: <p>
134: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
135: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
136: form of install. The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
137: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
138: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
139: purchased a CDROM instead.
140: <p>
141:
142: <hr>
143: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or ftp mirror for
144: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.5 on your machine:
145: <p>
146: <ul>
147: <li>CD1:3.5/i386/INSTALL.i386
1.2 deraadt 148: <li>CD1:3.5/vax/INSTALL.vax
1.1 deraadt 149: <p>
1.2 deraadt 150: <li>CD2:3.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
1.1 deraadt 151: <li>CD2:3.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
152: <p>
153: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
154: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
155: <p>
156: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
157: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
158: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
1.2 deraadt 159: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/cats/INSTALL.cats
1.1 deraadt 160: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
161: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
1.2 deraadt 162: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
1.1 deraadt 163: </ul>
164: <hr>
165:
166: <p>
167: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
168: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
169: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
170: <p>
171:
172: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
173: <ul>
174: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
175: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
176: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
1.2 deraadt 177: <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
1.1 deraadt 178:
179: <p>
1.2 deraadt 180: Use <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyB35.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
181: support, or <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyC35.fs</i> for better laptop support.
1.1 deraadt 182:
183: <p>
184: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
185: read the included INSTALL.i386 document.
186:
187: <p>
188: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
189: at <i>CD:/3.5/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
190: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
191: dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
192: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)
193: </a>, where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
194: "rfd0a".
195:
196: <ul><pre>
197: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
198: </pre></ul>
199:
200: <p>
201: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
202: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
203: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
204: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>.
205: </ul>
206:
207: <p>
208: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
209: <ul>
210: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
211: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
212:
213: <p>
214: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
215: /3.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
216: </ul>
217:
218: <p>
1.2 deraadt 219: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
220: <ul>
221: [write a chunk here]
222: </ul>
223:
224: <p>
1.1 deraadt 225: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
226: <ul>
227: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
228: </ul>
229:
230: <p>
231: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
232: <ul>
233: The 3.5 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
234: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
235: ROM.
236:
237: <ul><pre>
238: > <strong>boot cdrom 3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
239: or
240: > <strong>boot sd(0,6,0)3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
241: </pre></ul>
242:
243: <p>
244: If your sparc does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
1.2 deraadt 245: To do so you need to write "CD3:3.5/sparc/floppy35.fs" to a floppy.
1.1 deraadt 246: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>. To boot from
247: the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of
248: your ROM.
249:
250: <ul><pre>
251: > <strong>boot floppy</strong>
252: or
253: > <strong>boot fd()</strong>
254: </pre></ul>
255:
256: <p>
257: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
258: will most likely fail.
259:
260: <p>
261: If your sparc doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
262: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
263: INSTALL.sparc file.
264: </ul>
265:
266: <p>
267: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
268: <ul>
269: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
270:
271: <p>
272: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2 deraadt 273: <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1.1 deraadt 274: floppy</i>.<br>
275: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
276: will most likely fail.
277:
278: <p>
1.2 deraadt 279: You can also write <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/miniroot35.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1 deraadt 280: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
281:
282: <p>
283: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
284: </ul>
285:
286: <p>
287: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
288: <ul>
1.2 deraadt 289: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppy35.fs</i> or
290: <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppyB35.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
1.1 deraadt 291: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
292:
293: <p>
294: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
295: will most likely fail.
296:
297: </ul>
298:
299: <p>
300: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
301: <ul>
302: <p>
303: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
304: </ul>
305:
306: <p>
307: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
308: <ul>
309: <p>
310: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
311: <a href="hppa.html#netboot">hppa platform page</a>.
312: </ul>
313:
314: <p>
315: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
316: <ul>
317: <p>
318: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
319: configurations. Then, extract the Macside utilities from
320: <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk. Run Mkfs to create your
321: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made. Then, use the
322: "BSD/Mac68k Installer" to copy all the sets in <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/</i> onto your
323: partitions. Finally, you will be ready to configure the "BSD/Mac68k
324: Booter" with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
325: </ul>
326:
327: <p>
328: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
329: <ul>
330: <p>
331: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
332: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
333: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
334: for more details.
335: </ul>
336:
337: <p>
1.2 deraadt 338: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
339: <ul>
340: <p>
341: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
342: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
343: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
344: for more details.
345: </ul>
346:
347: <p>
1.1 deraadt 348: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
349: <ul>
350: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
351: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
352: in a separate archive. To extract:
353: <p>
354: <ul><pre>
355: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
356: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
357: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
358: </pre></ul>
359: <p>
360: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
361: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
362: To extract:
363: <p>
364: <ul><pre>
365: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
366: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
367: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
368: </pre></ul>
369: <p>
370: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
371: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
372: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
373: Using these files
374: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
375: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
376: <p>
377: </ul>
378: <a name="ports"></a>
379: <hr>
380: <p>
381: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
382: <p>
383: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
384: <p>
385: <ul><pre>
386: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
387: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
388: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
389: </pre></ul>
390: <p>
391: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
392: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
393: if you know nothing about ports
394: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
395: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
396: OpenBSD ports system.
397: <p>
398: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
399: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
400: cvs(1)</a> if
401: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
402: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
403: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
404: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
405: like:
406: <p>
407: <ul><pre>
1.2 deraadt 408: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_5</strong>
1.1 deraadt 409: </pre></ul>
410: <p>
411: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
412: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
413: server.]
414: <p>
415: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
416: packages for the 3.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
417: <p>
418: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
419: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
420: place to know.
421: <p>
422:
423: <hr>
424: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
425: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
426: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
427: <br><small>
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