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1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 3.5 Release</title>
                      5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
                      6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
                      7: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.5">
                      9: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
                     10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
1.25      miod       11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2004 by OpenBSD.">
1.1       deraadt    12: </head>
                     13:
                     14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     15:
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
                     18: <hr>
                     19:
                     20: <p>
                     21: <a href="images/Carp.gif">
                     22: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
                     23: src="images/Carp.gif" alt="OpenBSD 3.5 logo"></a>
                     24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.5 Release:</font></h2>
                     25: <p>
                     26: Released May 1, 2004<br>
                     27: Copyright 1997-2004, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-1-9</font>
                     29: <p>
                     30:
                     31: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
                     32: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
                     33: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
                     34: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
                     35:
                     36: <p>
                     37: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
                     38: To get the files for this release:
                     39: <ul>
                     40: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
                     41: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
                     42:     a list of mirror machines.
                     43: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.5/</font> directory on
                     44:     one of the mirror sites.
                     45: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
                     46: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.5 Errata page</a> for a list
                     47:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     48: <li>See a <a href="plus.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     49:     3.4 and 3.5 releases.
                     50: </ul>
                     51: </font></h3>
                     52: <br clear=all>
                     53:
                     54: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
                     55: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
                     56: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz.  The distribution
                     57: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
                     58: the CDROM because of lack of space.
                     59: <p>
                     60:
                     61: <a name="new"></a>
                     62: <hr>
                     63: <p>
                     64: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     65: <p>
                     66: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.5.
1.2       deraadt    67: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1       deraadt    68: to 3.5.
                     69: <p>
                     70:
                     71: <ul>
                     72:
1.14      deraadt    73: <li> New platforms:
                     74: <ul>
                     75: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a>
                     76: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a>
1.47      deraadt    77: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cats.html">OpenBSD/mvme88k</a>
1.14      deraadt    78: </ul>
                     79: <p>
                     80:
1.35      otto       81: <li>Replacement of the GNU
1.12      otto       82: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bc">bc(1)</a>,
                     83: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dc">dc(1)</a>,
1.4       deraadt    84: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nm">nm(1)</a> and
                     85: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=size">size(1)</a>
1.1       deraadt    86: commands with BSD licensed equivalents.
                     87: <p>
                     88:
1.5       mcbride    89: <li>A large number of bug fixes, changes, and optimizations to our packet filter
                     90:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf">pf(4)</a>
                     91:     including:
                     92: <ul>
1.19      otto       93: <li>Atomic commits of ruleset changes (reduce the chance of ending up in an
                     94:     inconsistent state).
                     95: <li>A 30 percent reduction in the size of state table entries.
                     96: <li>Source-tracking (limit number of clients and states per client).
                     97: <li>Sticky-address (the flexibility of round-robin with the benefits of
                     98:     source-hash).
1.53    ! mcbride    99: <li>Invert the socket match order when redirecting to
1.34      avsm      100:     localhost (prevents the potential security problem of remote connections
1.19      otto      101:     being identified as local).
1.5       mcbride   102: <li>Significant improvements to interface handling.
                    103: </ul>
                    104: <p>
                    105:
1.53    ! mcbride   106: <li>New tools for filtering gateway failover:
1.5       mcbride   107: <ul>
                    108: <li>CARP (the Common Address Redundancy Protocol)
                    109:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=carp">carp(4)</a>
                    110:     allows multiple machines to share responsibility for a given IP address or
                    111:     addresses. If the owner of the address fails, another member of the group
                    112:     will take over for it. A discussion of the history of CARP can be found
                    113:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/lyrics.html">here</a>.
                    114: <li>Additions to the
                    115:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pfsync">pfsync(4)</a>
                    116:     interface allow it to synchronise state table entries between two or more
                    117:     firewalls which are operating in parallel, allowing stateful connections
                    118:     to cross any of the firewalls regardless of where the state was initially
                    119:     created.
                    120: </ul>
                    121: <p>
                    122:
1.6       todd      123: <li> New functionality:
                    124: <ul>
1.51      millert   125: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pty&sektion=4">pty(4)</a> devices are now allocated on demand, up to a configurable limit.
1.6       todd      126: <li>New ptm device (see <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pty&sektion=4">pty(4)</a>)
1.47      deraadt   127: that allows non-privileged processes to allocate a properly-permissioned pty.<br>
                    128: As a result any process can now open a pty easily, meaning
                    129: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=xterm&sektion=1">xterm(1)</a>
                    130: and
                    131: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=xconsole&sektion=1">xconsole(1)</a>
                    132: are no longer setuid root.  (In 3.4 they were setuid root, but privilege revoking).
1.17      otto      133: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=closefrom&sektion=2">closefrom(2)</a>
                    134: system call has been added.
1.6       todd      135: <li>TCP MD5 signatures (used by <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nc&sektion=1">nc(1)</a>
1.17      otto      136: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a>).
1.26      tom       137: <li>i386 and amd64 <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pxeboot&sektion=8&arch=i386">pxeboot(8)</a>.
1.19      otto      138: <li>The i386 8GB boot loader limitation has been removed.
1.6       todd      139: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamd&sektion=8">spamd(8)</a>
1.52      beck      140: gains <a href="http://projects.puremagic.com/greylisting/">greylisting</a> support. This allows greylisting (a very powerful spam reduction technique) to be
                    141: done on a firewall for many mail hosts, no matter what MTA is being used.
1.6       todd      142: <li>Interface 'cloning,' accessed by
                    143: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ifconfig&sektion=8">ifconfig(8)</a>
1.19      otto      144: commands <em>create</em> and <em>destroy</em>. E.g. `ifconfig vlan100 create'.
1.47      deraadt   145: <li>The MAKEDEV(8) manual pages are now generated, and hence, accurate.
                    146: <li>Complete rewrite of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkg_add&sektion=1">package</a> tools in perl.
1.21      djm       147: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
                    148: now supports logging to memory buffers, to be read using
                    149: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogc&sektion=8">syslogc(8)</a>.
1.47      deraadt   150: This is useful for diskless or flash-based computers.
1.34      avsm      151: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipsec&sektion=4">IPsec</a> ESP in UDP encapsulation.
1.33      otto      152: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=malloc&sektion=3">
1.34      avsm      153: malloc(3)</a> randomization and guard pages. This helps to detect out-of-bounds
1.33      otto      154: reads and writes.
1.43      beck      155: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=authpf&sektion=8">
                    156: authpf(8)</a> now tags traffic in
                    157: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pflog&sektion=4">
                    158: pflog(4)</A> so that users may be associated with traffic through a NAT setup.
1.46      tedu      159: <li>hw.setperf sysctl allows controlling the speed of many new i386
1.48      beck      160: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cpu&arch=i386">cpus</a>,
                    161: great for prolonged battery life..
                    162: <li>XFS has been added to the GENERIC kernels so that
                    163: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=afsd&sektion=8">afsd(8)
                    164: </a> may be started easily, eliminating the need to recompile the kernel
1.49      deraadt   165: to use AFS.<br>
                    166: AFS can now be used anonymously by enabling it in
                    167: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rc.conf&sektion=8">rc.conf(8)</a>
1.48      beck      168: with no further configuration.
1.51      millert   169: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ps&sektion=1">ps</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=top&sektion=1">top</a> utilities no longer break when changes are made in kernel structures.
                    170: <li>A <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=poll&sektion=2">poll</a> interface has been added to the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rpc&sektion=3">rpc</a> routines in the standard C library. Use of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=poll&sektion=2">poll</a> over <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=select&sektion=2">select</a> can result in better performance for programs with a large number of open file descriptors.
1.6       todd      171: </ul>
                    172: <p>
                    173:
1.47      deraadt   174: <li> Privilege separation added to allow complex operations to occur in an untrusted, unprivileged process, resulting in much greater security for the following processes:
1.6       todd      175: <ul>
                    176: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=isakmpd&sektion=8">isakmpd(8)</a>
                    177: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=named&sektion=8">named(8)</a>
1.47      deraadt   178: (Previously privilege revoking, but this had a small breakage).
1.13      todd      179: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pflogd&sektion=8">pflogd(8)</a>
1.6       todd      180: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tcpdump&sektion=8">tcpdump(8)</a>
                    181: </ul>
                    182: <p>
                    183:
                    184: <li> New tools:
                    185: <ul>
1.47      deraadt   186: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sensorsd&sektion=8">sensorsd(8)</a>, monitoring hardware sensors.
                    187: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=procmap&sektion=1">procmap(1)</a>, to examine a process' memory map.
                    188: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a>, implementing the <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1771.txt">BGP-4</a> routing protocol.
1.10      deraadt   189: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkill&sektion=1">pkill(1)</a> and
1.35      otto      190: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pgrep&sektion=1">pgrep(1)</a>, finding or signalling processes by name.
1.6       todd      191: </ul>
                    192: <p>
                    193:
1.23      henning   194: <li> Performance improvements:
                    195: <ul>
1.35      otto      196: <li>Improved connection/socket lookup - about 100 times faster at 10000 sockets than 3.4.
                    197: <li>TCP SYN cache.
1.23      henning   198: <li>OpenSSL speedup on i386, up to 100% improvement for md5, sha1, blowfish,
1.42      henning   199:     des, 3des, rsa, dsa and bn.
                    200: <li>OpenSSL now uses the new AES instructions some VIA C3 processors provide
                    201:     directly, increasing AES throughput by up to 3.5 times.
1.45      tedu      202: <li>Directory hashing makes lookups in large directories much faster.
1.23      henning   203: </ul>
                    204: <p>
                    205:
1.29      henning   206: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                    207: <ul>
1.35      otto      208: <li>The <a href="/hppa.html">hppa</a> architecture gets support for many
1.29      henning   209:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pci">PCI</a>
1.37      mickey    210:     based machines w/ addition of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dino&sektion=4&arch=hppa">dino(4)</a> GSC-PCI bridge.
1.36      mickey    211: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=osiop&sektion=4">oosiop(4)</a> driver for NCR 53C700 SCSI host adapters.
1.35      otto      212: <li>Big improvements to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ahc&sektion=4">ahc(4)</a>, bringing support for many new models.
                    213: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bce&sektion=4">bce(4)</a> driver, supporting the Broadcom BCM4401 FastEthernet chipset.
                    214: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mpt&sektion=4">mpt(4)</a> driver for  LSI Fusion-MPT SCSI and FibreChannel host adapters.
1.39      henning   215: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=snapper&amp;arch=macppc&amp;sektion=4&">snapper(4)</a> audio driver for recent iBook (since May 02) and PowerBook (since Apr 02) models.
1.44      millert   216: <li>Improved stability of the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wi&sektion=4">wi(4)</a> driver as well as support for USB-based adapters and software WEP.
                    217: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wi&sektion=4">wi(4)</a> in HostAP mode now supports SSID hiding and newer prism firmware revisions.
1.50      mickey    218: <li>Support for i835 AGP GART in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vga&sektion=4">vga(4)</a>.
1.29      henning   219: </ul>
1.20      otto      220: <p>
                    221:
1.18      sturm     222: <li> Over 2500 ports, 2300 pre-built packages.
                    223: <p>
                    224:
1.7       todd      225: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability (look for the red
                    226: print in the <a href="plus.html">complete changelog</a>).
                    227: <p>
                    228:
1.19      otto      229: <li>Many improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    230: <p>
                    231:
1.40      tdeval    232: <li>Gcc 3.3.2, including local additions like ProPolice support, for the
1.28      henning   233: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a>,
                    234: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a> and
                    235: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a>
                    236: platforms.
                    237: Other architectures still use gcc 2.95.3 with the same local additions.
                    238: <p>
                    239:
                    240: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    241: <ul>
                    242: <li>XFree86 4.4.0 unencumbered (+ patches, and i386 contains 3.3.X servers also, thus
                    243:     providing support for all chipsets)
1.40      tdeval    244: <li>Gcc 2.95.3 (+ patches) and 3.3.2 (+ patches)
1.28      henning   245: <li>Perl 5.8.2 (+ patches)
                    246: <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
                    247: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7c (+ patches)
                    248: <li>Groff 1.15
                    249: <li>Sendmail 8.12.11
                    250: <li>Bind 9.2.3 (+ patches)
                    251: <li>Lynx 2.8.4rel.1 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
                    252: <li>Sudo 1.6.7p5
                    253: <li>Ncurses 5.2
                    254: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
                    255: <li>Heimdal 0.6rc1 (+ patches)
                    256: <li>Arla-current
1.35      otto      257: <li>OpenSSH 3.8.1
1.28      henning   258: </ul>
                    259: <p>
1.1       deraadt   260:
                    261: </ul>
                    262:
                    263: <a name="install"></a>
                    264: <hr>
                    265: <p>
                    266: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    267: <p>
                    268: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    269: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                    270: form of install.  The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
                    271: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    272: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    273: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    274: <p>
                    275:
                    276: <hr>
                    277: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or ftp mirror for
                    278: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.5 on your machine:
                    279: <p>
                    280: <ul>
                    281: <li>CD1:3.5/i386/INSTALL.i386
1.2       deraadt   282: <li>CD1:3.5/vax/INSTALL.vax
1.1       deraadt   283: <p>
1.2       deraadt   284: <li>CD2:3.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
1.1       deraadt   285: <li>CD2:3.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
                    286: <p>
                    287: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
                    288: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
                    289: <p>
                    290: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
1.27      miod      291: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/cats/INSTALL.cats
1.1       deraadt   292: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
                    293: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
                    294: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
                    295: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
1.2       deraadt   296: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
1.1       deraadt   297: </ul>
                    298: <hr>
                    299:
                    300: <p>
                    301: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    302: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    303: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    304: <p>
                    305:
                    306: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    307: <ul>
                    308: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
                    309: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
                    310: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
1.2       deraadt   311: <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
1.1       deraadt   312:
                    313: <p>
1.2       deraadt   314: Use <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyB35.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
                    315: support, or <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyC35.fs</i> for better laptop support.
1.1       deraadt   316:
                    317: <p>
                    318: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    319: read the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    320:
                    321: <p>
                    322: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the &quot;rawrite&quot; utility located
                    323: at <i>CD:/3.5/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
                    324: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
                    325: dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
                    326: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)
                    327: </a>, where the device could be &quot;floppy&quot;, &quot;rfd0c&quot;, or
                    328: &quot;rfd0a&quot;.
                    329:
                    330: <ul><pre>
                    331: # <strong>dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k</strong>
                    332: </pre></ul>
                    333:
                    334: <p>
                    335: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
                    336: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
                    337: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
                    338: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>.
                    339: </ul>
                    340:
                    341: <p>
                    342: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    343: <ul>
                    344: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
                    345: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    346:
                    347: <p>
                    348: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    349: /3.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    350: </ul>
                    351:
                    352: <p>
1.2       deraadt   353: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    354: <ul>
                    355: [write a chunk here]
                    356: </ul>
                    357:
                    358: <p>
1.1       deraadt   359: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
                    360: <ul>
                    361: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
                    362: </ul>
                    363:
                    364: <p>
                    365: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
                    366: <ul>
                    367: The 3.5 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
                    368: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
                    369: ROM.
                    370:
                    371: <ul><pre>
                    372: &gt; <strong>boot cdrom 3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    373: or
                    374: &gt; <strong>boot sd(0,6,0)3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    375: </pre></ul>
                    376:
                    377: <p>
                    378: If your sparc does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
1.2       deraadt   379: To do so you need to write &quot;CD3:3.5/sparc/floppy35.fs&quot; to a floppy.
1.1       deraadt   380: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>. To boot from
                    381: the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of
                    382: your ROM.
                    383:
                    384: <ul><pre>
                    385: &gt; <strong>boot floppy</strong>
                    386: or
                    387: &gt; <strong>boot fd()</strong>
                    388: </pre></ul>
                    389:
                    390: <p>
                    391: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    392: will most likely fail.
                    393:
                    394: <p>
                    395: If your sparc doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
                    396: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
                    397: INSTALL.sparc file.
                    398: </ul>
                    399:
                    400: <p>
                    401: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    402: <ul>
                    403: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    404:
                    405: <p>
                    406: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2       deraadt   407: <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1.1       deraadt   408: floppy</i>.<br>
                    409: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    410: will most likely fail.
                    411:
                    412: <p>
1.2       deraadt   413: You can also write <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/miniroot35.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1       deraadt   414: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    415:
                    416: <p>
                    417: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
                    418: </ul>
                    419:
                    420: <p>
                    421: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    422: <ul>
1.2       deraadt   423: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppy35.fs</i> or
                    424: <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppyB35.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
1.1       deraadt   425: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    426:
                    427: <p>
                    428: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    429: will most likely fail.
                    430:
                    431: </ul>
                    432:
                    433: <p>
                    434: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
                    435: <ul>
                    436: <p>
                    437: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
                    438: </ul>
                    439:
                    440: <p>
                    441: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    442: <ul>
                    443: <p>
                    444: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    445: <a href="hppa.html#netboot">hppa platform page</a>.
                    446: </ul>
                    447:
                    448: <p>
                    449: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
                    450: <ul>
                    451: <p>
                    452: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
                    453: configurations.  Then, extract the Macside utilities from
                    454: <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk.  Run Mkfs to create your
                    455: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made.  Then, use the
                    456: "BSD/Mac68k Installer" to copy all the sets in <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/</i> onto your
                    457: partitions.  Finally, you will be ready to configure the "BSD/Mac68k
                    458: Booter" with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
                    459: </ul>
                    460:
                    461: <p>
                    462: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
                    463: <ul>
                    464: <p>
                    465: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    466: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    467: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
                    468: for more details.
                    469: </ul>
                    470:
                    471: <p>
1.2       deraadt   472: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
                    473: <ul>
                    474: <p>
                    475: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    476: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    477: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
                    478: for more details.
                    479: </ul>
                    480:
                    481: <p>
1.1       deraadt   482: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
                    483: <ul>
                    484: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    485: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    486: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    487: <p>
                    488: <ul><pre>
                    489: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
                    490: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    491: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
                    492: </pre></ul>
                    493: <p>
                    494: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    495: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    496: To extract:
                    497: <p>
                    498: <ul><pre>
                    499: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
                    500: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    501: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
                    502: </pre></ul>
                    503: <p>
                    504: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    505: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    506: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    507: Using these files
                    508: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    509: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    510: <p>
                    511: </ul>
                    512: <a name="ports"></a>
                    513: <hr>
                    514: <p>
                    515: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    516: <p>
                    517: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    518: <p>
                    519: <ul><pre>
                    520: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    521: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
                    522: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
                    523: </pre></ul>
                    524: <p>
                    525: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
                    526: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
                    527: if you know nothing about ports
                    528: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    529: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    530: OpenBSD ports system.
                    531: <p>
                    532: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
                    533: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;apropos=0&amp;sektion=1&amp;manpath=OpenBSD+Current&amp;arch=i386&amp;format=html">
                    534: cvs(1)</a> if
                    535: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                    536: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs.  So, in
                    537: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
                    538: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    539: like:
                    540: <p>
                    541: <ul><pre>
1.2       deraadt   542: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_5</strong>
1.1       deraadt   543: </pre></ul>
                    544: <p>
                    545: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
                    546: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
                    547: server.]
                    548: <p>
                    549: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
                    550: packages for the 3.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    551: <p>
                    552: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    553: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
                    554: place to know.
                    555: <p>
                    556:
                    557: <hr>
                    558: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
                    559: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                    560: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
                    561: <br><small>
1.53    ! mcbride   562: $OpenBSD: 35.html,v 1.52 2004/03/24 23:58:45 beck Exp $
1.1       deraadt   563: </small>
                    564:
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                    566: </html>