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1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 3.5 Release</title>
                      5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
                      6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
                      7: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.5">
                      9: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
                     10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
1.25      miod       11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2004 by OpenBSD.">
1.1       deraadt    12: </head>
                     13:
                     14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     15:
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
                     18: <hr>
                     19:
                     20: <p>
                     21: <a href="images/Carp.gif">
                     22: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
                     23: src="images/Carp.gif" alt="OpenBSD 3.5 logo"></a>
                     24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.5 Release:</font></h2>
                     25: <p>
                     26: Released May 1, 2004<br>
                     27: Copyright 1997-2004, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-1-9</font>
                     29: <p>
                     30:
                     31: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
                     32: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
                     33: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
                     34: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
                     35:
                     36: <p>
                     37: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
                     38: To get the files for this release:
                     39: <ul>
                     40: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
                     41: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
                     42:     a list of mirror machines.
                     43: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.5/</font> directory on
                     44:     one of the mirror sites.
                     45: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
                     46: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.5 Errata page</a> for a list
                     47:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     48: <li>See a <a href="plus.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     49:     3.4 and 3.5 releases.
                     50: </ul>
                     51: </font></h3>
                     52: <br clear=all>
                     53:
                     54: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
                     55: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
                     56: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz.  The distribution
                     57: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
                     58: the CDROM because of lack of space.
                     59: <p>
                     60:
                     61: <a name="new"></a>
                     62: <hr>
                     63: <p>
                     64: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     65: <p>
                     66: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.5.
1.2       deraadt    67: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1       deraadt    68: to 3.5.
                     69: <p>
                     70:
                     71: <ul>
                     72:
1.14      deraadt    73: <li> New platforms:
                     74: <ul>
1.62      deraadt    75: <li><a href="amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a>
1.59      deraadt    76: (By the way, the AMD64 codebase comes with full W^X support..)
1.62      deraadt    77: <li><a href="mvme88k.html">OpenBSD/mvme88k</a>
                     78: <li><a href="cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a>
1.14      deraadt    79: </ul>
                     80: <p>
                     81:
1.35      otto       82: <li>Replacement of the GNU
1.12      otto       83: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bc">bc(1)</a>,
                     84: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dc">dc(1)</a>,
1.4       deraadt    85: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nm">nm(1)</a> and
                     86: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=size">size(1)</a>
1.1       deraadt    87: commands with BSD licensed equivalents.
                     88: <p>
                     89:
1.5       mcbride    90: <li>A large number of bug fixes, changes, and optimizations to our packet filter
                     91:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf">pf(4)</a>
                     92:     including:
                     93: <ul>
1.19      otto       94: <li>Atomic commits of ruleset changes (reduce the chance of ending up in an
                     95:     inconsistent state).
1.69      djm        96: <li>A 30% reduction in the size of state table entries.
1.19      otto       97: <li>Source-tracking (limit number of clients and states per client).
                     98: <li>Sticky-address (the flexibility of round-robin with the benefits of
                     99:     source-hash).
1.53      mcbride   100: <li>Invert the socket match order when redirecting to
1.34      avsm      101:     localhost (prevents the potential security problem of remote connections
1.19      otto      102:     being identified as local).
1.5       mcbride   103: <li>Significant improvements to interface handling.
                    104: </ul>
                    105: <p>
                    106:
1.53      mcbride   107: <li>New tools for filtering gateway failover:
1.5       mcbride   108: <ul>
                    109: <li>CARP (the Common Address Redundancy Protocol)
                    110:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=carp">carp(4)</a>
                    111:     allows multiple machines to share responsibility for a given IP address or
                    112:     addresses. If the owner of the address fails, another member of the group
                    113:     will take over for it. A discussion of the history of CARP can be found
1.62      deraadt   114:     <a href="lyrics.html">here</a>.
1.5       mcbride   115: <li>Additions to the
                    116:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pfsync">pfsync(4)</a>
                    117:     interface allow it to synchronise state table entries between two or more
                    118:     firewalls which are operating in parallel, allowing stateful connections
                    119:     to cross any of the firewalls regardless of where the state was initially
                    120:     created.
                    121: </ul>
                    122: <p>
                    123:
1.6       todd      124: <li> New functionality:
                    125: <ul>
1.51      millert   126: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pty&sektion=4">pty(4)</a> devices are now allocated on demand, up to a configurable limit.
1.6       todd      127: <li>New ptm device (see <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pty&sektion=4">pty(4)</a>)
1.47      deraadt   128: that allows non-privileged processes to allocate a properly-permissioned pty.<br>
                    129: As a result any process can now open a pty easily, meaning
                    130: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=xterm&sektion=1">xterm(1)</a>
                    131: and
                    132: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=xconsole&sektion=1">xconsole(1)</a>
                    133: are no longer setuid root.  (In 3.4 they were setuid root, but privilege revoking).
1.17      otto      134: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=closefrom&sektion=2">closefrom(2)</a>
                    135: system call has been added.
1.6       todd      136: <li>TCP MD5 signatures (used by <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nc&sektion=1">nc(1)</a>
1.17      otto      137: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a>).
1.70    ! djm       138: <li>Network boot support for i386 and amd64, using
        !           139:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pxeboot&sektion=8&arch=i386">pxeboot(8)</a>.
1.19      otto      140: <li>The i386 8GB boot loader limitation has been removed.
1.6       todd      141: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamd&sektion=8">spamd(8)</a>
1.52      beck      142: gains <a href="http://projects.puremagic.com/greylisting/">greylisting</a> support. This allows greylisting (a very powerful spam reduction technique) to be
                    143: done on a firewall for many mail hosts, no matter what MTA is being used.
1.6       todd      144: <li>Interface 'cloning,' accessed by
                    145: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ifconfig&sektion=8">ifconfig(8)</a>
1.19      otto      146: commands <em>create</em> and <em>destroy</em>. E.g. `ifconfig vlan100 create'.
1.47      deraadt   147: <li>The MAKEDEV(8) manual pages are now generated, and hence, accurate.
                    148: <li>Complete rewrite of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkg_add&sektion=1">package</a> tools in perl.
1.21      djm       149: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
                    150: now supports logging to memory buffers, to be read using
                    151: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogc&sektion=8">syslogc(8)</a>.
1.47      deraadt   152: This is useful for diskless or flash-based computers.
1.34      avsm      153: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipsec&sektion=4">IPsec</a> ESP in UDP encapsulation.
1.33      otto      154: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=malloc&sektion=3">
1.34      avsm      155: malloc(3)</a> randomization and guard pages. This helps to detect out-of-bounds
1.33      otto      156: reads and writes.
1.43      beck      157: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=authpf&sektion=8">
                    158: authpf(8)</a> now tags traffic in
                    159: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pflog&sektion=4">
                    160: pflog(4)</A> so that users may be associated with traffic through a NAT setup.
1.46      tedu      161: <li>hw.setperf sysctl allows controlling the speed of many new i386
1.48      beck      162: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cpu&arch=i386">cpus</a>,
                    163: great for prolonged battery life..
                    164: <li>XFS has been added to the GENERIC kernels so that
                    165: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=afsd&sektion=8">afsd(8)
                    166: </a> may be started easily, eliminating the need to recompile the kernel
1.49      deraadt   167: to use AFS.<br>
                    168: AFS can now be used anonymously by enabling it in
                    169: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rc.conf&sektion=8">rc.conf(8)</a>
1.48      beck      170: with no further configuration.
1.55      millert   171: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ps&sektion=1">ps</a>, <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=top&sektion=1">top</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=w&sektion=1">w</a> utilities no longer break when changes are made in kernel structures.
1.51      millert   172: <li>A <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=poll&sektion=2">poll</a> interface has been added to the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rpc&sektion=3">rpc</a> routines in the standard C library. Use of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=poll&sektion=2">poll</a> over <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=select&sektion=2">select</a> can result in better performance for programs with a large number of open file descriptors.
1.64      krw       173: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8"
                    174: >dhclient(8)</a> now detects when the interface it configured is modified and
                    175: gracefully exits.
                    176: e.g. repeatedly running it against the same interface leaves only the
                    177: last instance active.
1.6       todd      178: </ul>
                    179: <p>
                    180:
1.47      deraadt   181: <li> Privilege separation added to allow complex operations to occur in an untrusted, unprivileged process, resulting in much greater security for the following processes:
1.6       todd      182: <ul>
                    183: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=isakmpd&sektion=8">isakmpd(8)</a>
                    184: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=named&sektion=8">named(8)</a>
1.47      deraadt   185: (Previously privilege revoking, but this had a small breakage).
1.13      todd      186: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pflogd&sektion=8">pflogd(8)</a>
1.6       todd      187: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tcpdump&sektion=8">tcpdump(8)</a>
                    188: </ul>
                    189: <p>
                    190:
                    191: <li> New tools:
                    192: <ul>
1.47      deraadt   193: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sensorsd&sektion=8">sensorsd(8)</a>, monitoring hardware sensors.
                    194: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=procmap&sektion=1">procmap(1)</a>, to examine a process' memory map.
                    195: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a>, implementing the <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1771.txt">BGP-4</a> routing protocol.
1.10      deraadt   196: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkill&sektion=1">pkill(1)</a> and
1.35      otto      197: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pgrep&sektion=1">pgrep(1)</a>, finding or signalling processes by name.
1.6       todd      198: </ul>
                    199: <p>
                    200:
1.23      henning   201: <li> Performance improvements:
                    202: <ul>
1.35      otto      203: <li>Improved connection/socket lookup - about 100 times faster at 10000 sockets than 3.4.
                    204: <li>TCP SYN cache.
1.23      henning   205: <li>OpenSSL speedup on i386, up to 100% improvement for md5, sha1, blowfish,
1.42      henning   206:     des, 3des, rsa, dsa and bn.
                    207: <li>OpenSSL now uses the new AES instructions some VIA C3 processors provide
1.56      deraadt   208:     directly, increasing AES to 780MBytes/second (so you get to see a fan-less
                    209:     cpu performing AES more than 10x faster than the fastest cpu currently sold).
1.45      tedu      210: <li>Directory hashing makes lookups in large directories much faster.
1.23      henning   211: </ul>
                    212: <p>
                    213:
1.67      krw       214: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=scsi&sektion=4">SCSI(4)</a> improvements
                    215: <ul>
                    216: <li>Bus probe made faster by skipping non-existant LUNs.
                    217: <li>Bus probe made saner by elimination of spurious commands.
                    218: <li>Bus probe made safer by having INQUIRY commands ask only for available data.
                    219: <li>Eliminated a race that, e.g., caused problems burning cds at high speeds.
                    220: <li>SCSIDEBUG output can now be restricted to specified buses.
                    221: <li>ASC/ASCQ diagnostic messages updated to SCSI-3 standards.
                    222: <li>Better error handling.
                    223: </ul>
                    224: <p>
                    225:
1.29      henning   226: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                    227: <ul>
1.35      otto      228: <li>The <a href="/hppa.html">hppa</a> architecture gets support for many
1.29      henning   229:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pci">PCI</a>
1.37      mickey    230:     based machines w/ addition of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dino&sektion=4&arch=hppa">dino(4)</a> GSC-PCI bridge.
1.36      mickey    231: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=osiop&sektion=4">oosiop(4)</a> driver for NCR 53C700 SCSI host adapters.
1.55      millert   232: <li>Major improvements to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ahc&sektion=4">ahc(4)</a>, bringing support for many new models.
1.35      otto      233: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bce&sektion=4">bce(4)</a> driver, supporting the Broadcom BCM4401 FastEthernet chipset.
                    234: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mpt&sektion=4">mpt(4)</a> driver for  LSI Fusion-MPT SCSI and FibreChannel host adapters.
1.39      henning   235: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=snapper&amp;arch=macppc&amp;sektion=4&">snapper(4)</a> audio driver for recent iBook (since May 02) and PowerBook (since Apr 02) models.
1.44      millert   236: <li>Improved stability of the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wi&sektion=4">wi(4)</a> driver as well as support for USB-based adapters and software WEP.
                    237: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wi&sektion=4">wi(4)</a> in HostAP mode now supports SSID hiding and newer prism firmware revisions.
1.61      marco     238: <li>Fixed several firmware incompatibility issues in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=an&sektion=4">an(4)</a>.
1.68      grange    239: <li>Improved ATA and SATA support.
1.50      mickey    240: <li>Support for i835 AGP GART in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vga&sektion=4">vga(4)</a>.
1.54      marco     241: <li>Improved Gigabit Ethernet support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=em&sektion=4">em(4)</a>,  <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sk&sektion=4">sk(4)</a> &  <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bge&sektion=4">bge(4)</a>.
1.66      marco     242: <li>Several fixes for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=apm&sektion=4">apm(4)</a>.
1.63      marco     243: <li>Support for Intel 852/855/865 AGP chipsets.
1.67      krw       244: <li>Many more USB Flash and other
                    245: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=umass&sektion=4">umass(4)</a> devices work as a result of SCSI improvements.
1.29      henning   246: </ul>
1.20      otto      247: <p>
                    248:
1.57      marco     249: <li> This release ships with Firefox for all major architectures.
                    250: <p>
                    251:
1.58      marco     252: <li> Major improvements in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pthreads&sektion=3">pthreads(3)</a>.
                    253: <p>
                    254:
1.18      sturm     255: <li> Over 2500 ports, 2300 pre-built packages.
                    256: <p>
                    257:
1.7       todd      258: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability (look for the red
                    259: print in the <a href="plus.html">complete changelog</a>).
                    260: <p>
                    261:
1.19      otto      262: <li>Many improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    263: <p>
                    264:
1.40      tdeval    265: <li>Gcc 3.3.2, including local additions like ProPolice support, for the
1.62      deraadt   266: <a href="amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a>,
                    267: <a href="cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a> and
                    268: <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a>
1.28      henning   269: platforms.
                    270: Other architectures still use gcc 2.95.3 with the same local additions.
                    271: <p>
                    272:
                    273: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    274: <ul>
                    275: <li>XFree86 4.4.0 unencumbered (+ patches, and i386 contains 3.3.X servers also, thus
                    276:     providing support for all chipsets)
1.40      tdeval    277: <li>Gcc 2.95.3 (+ patches) and 3.3.2 (+ patches)
1.28      henning   278: <li>Perl 5.8.2 (+ patches)
                    279: <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
                    280: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7c (+ patches)
                    281: <li>Groff 1.15
                    282: <li>Sendmail 8.12.11
                    283: <li>Bind 9.2.3 (+ patches)
                    284: <li>Lynx 2.8.4rel.1 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
                    285: <li>Sudo 1.6.7p5
                    286: <li>Ncurses 5.2
                    287: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
                    288: <li>Heimdal 0.6rc1 (+ patches)
                    289: <li>Arla-current
1.35      otto      290: <li>OpenSSH 3.8.1
1.28      henning   291: </ul>
                    292: <p>
1.1       deraadt   293:
                    294: </ul>
                    295:
                    296: <a name="install"></a>
                    297: <hr>
                    298: <p>
                    299: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    300: <p>
                    301: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    302: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                    303: form of install.  The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
                    304: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    305: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    306: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    307: <p>
                    308:
                    309: <hr>
                    310: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or ftp mirror for
                    311: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.5 on your machine:
                    312: <p>
                    313: <ul>
                    314: <li>CD1:3.5/i386/INSTALL.i386
1.2       deraadt   315: <li>CD1:3.5/vax/INSTALL.vax
1.1       deraadt   316: <p>
1.2       deraadt   317: <li>CD2:3.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
1.1       deraadt   318: <li>CD2:3.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
                    319: <p>
                    320: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
                    321: <li>CD3:3.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
                    322: <p>
                    323: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
1.27      miod      324: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/cats/INSTALL.cats
1.1       deraadt   325: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
                    326: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
                    327: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
                    328: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
1.2       deraadt   329: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.5/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
1.1       deraadt   330: </ul>
                    331: <hr>
                    332:
                    333: <p>
                    334: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    335: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    336: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    337: <p>
                    338:
                    339: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    340: <ul>
                    341: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
                    342: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
                    343: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
1.2       deraadt   344: <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
1.1       deraadt   345:
                    346: <p>
1.2       deraadt   347: Use <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyB35.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
                    348: support, or <i>CD1:3.5/i386/floppyC35.fs</i> for better laptop support.
1.1       deraadt   349:
                    350: <p>
                    351: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    352: read the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    353:
                    354: <p>
                    355: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the &quot;rawrite&quot; utility located
                    356: at <i>CD:/3.5/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
                    357: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
                    358: dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
                    359: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)
                    360: </a>, where the device could be &quot;floppy&quot;, &quot;rfd0c&quot;, or
                    361: &quot;rfd0a&quot;.
                    362:
                    363: <ul><pre>
                    364: # <strong>dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k</strong>
                    365: </pre></ul>
                    366:
                    367: <p>
                    368: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
                    369: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
                    370: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
                    371: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>.
                    372: </ul>
                    373:
                    374: <p>
                    375: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    376: <ul>
                    377: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
                    378: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    379:
                    380: <p>
                    381: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    382: /3.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    383: </ul>
                    384:
                    385: <p>
1.2       deraadt   386: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    387: <ul>
                    388: [write a chunk here]
                    389: </ul>
                    390:
                    391: <p>
1.1       deraadt   392: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
                    393: <ul>
                    394: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
                    395: </ul>
                    396:
                    397: <p>
                    398: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
                    399: <ul>
                    400: The 3.5 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
                    401: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
                    402: ROM.
                    403:
                    404: <ul><pre>
                    405: &gt; <strong>boot cdrom 3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    406: or
                    407: &gt; <strong>boot sd(0,6,0)3.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    408: </pre></ul>
                    409:
                    410: <p>
                    411: If your sparc does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
1.2       deraadt   412: To do so you need to write &quot;CD3:3.5/sparc/floppy35.fs&quot; to a floppy.
1.1       deraadt   413: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>. To boot from
                    414: the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of
                    415: your ROM.
                    416:
                    417: <ul><pre>
                    418: &gt; <strong>boot floppy</strong>
                    419: or
                    420: &gt; <strong>boot fd()</strong>
                    421: </pre></ul>
                    422:
                    423: <p>
                    424: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    425: will most likely fail.
                    426:
                    427: <p>
                    428: If your sparc doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
                    429: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
                    430: INSTALL.sparc file.
                    431: </ul>
                    432:
                    433: <p>
                    434: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    435: <ul>
                    436: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    437:
                    438: <p>
                    439: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
1.2       deraadt   440: <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/floppy35.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
1.1       deraadt   441: floppy</i>.<br>
                    442: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    443: will most likely fail.
                    444:
                    445: <p>
1.2       deraadt   446: You can also write <i>CD3:3.5/sparc64/miniroot35.fs</i> to the swap partition on
1.1       deraadt   447: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    448:
                    449: <p>
                    450: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
                    451: </ul>
                    452:
                    453: <p>
                    454: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    455: <ul>
1.2       deraadt   456: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppy35.fs</i> or
                    457: <i>FTP:3.5/alpha/floppyB35.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
1.1       deraadt   458: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    459:
                    460: <p>
                    461: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    462: will most likely fail.
                    463:
                    464: </ul>
                    465:
                    466: <p>
                    467: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
                    468: <ul>
                    469: <p>
                    470: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
                    471: </ul>
                    472:
                    473: <p>
                    474: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    475: <ul>
                    476: <p>
                    477: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    478: <a href="hppa.html#netboot">hppa platform page</a>.
                    479: </ul>
                    480:
                    481: <p>
                    482: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
                    483: <ul>
                    484: <p>
                    485: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
                    486: configurations.  Then, extract the Macside utilities from
                    487: <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk.  Run Mkfs to create your
                    488: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made.  Then, use the
                    489: "BSD/Mac68k Installer" to copy all the sets in <i>FTP:3.5/mac68k/</i> onto your
                    490: partitions.  Finally, you will be ready to configure the "BSD/Mac68k
                    491: Booter" with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
                    492: </ul>
                    493:
                    494: <p>
                    495: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
                    496: <ul>
                    497: <p>
                    498: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    499: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    500: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
                    501: for more details.
                    502: </ul>
                    503:
                    504: <p>
1.2       deraadt   505: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
                    506: <ul>
                    507: <p>
                    508: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    509: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    510: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
                    511: for more details.
                    512: </ul>
                    513:
                    514: <p>
1.1       deraadt   515: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
                    516: <ul>
                    517: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    518: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    519: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    520: <p>
                    521: <ul><pre>
                    522: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
                    523: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    524: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
                    525: </pre></ul>
                    526: <p>
                    527: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    528: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    529: To extract:
                    530: <p>
                    531: <ul><pre>
                    532: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
                    533: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    534: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
                    535: </pre></ul>
                    536: <p>
                    537: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    538: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    539: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    540: Using these files
                    541: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    542: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    543: <p>
                    544: </ul>
                    545: <a name="ports"></a>
                    546: <hr>
                    547: <p>
                    548: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    549: <p>
                    550: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    551: <p>
                    552: <ul><pre>
                    553: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    554: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
                    555: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
                    556: </pre></ul>
                    557: <p>
                    558: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
                    559: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
                    560: if you know nothing about ports
                    561: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    562: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    563: OpenBSD ports system.
                    564: <p>
                    565: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
                    566: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;apropos=0&amp;sektion=1&amp;manpath=OpenBSD+Current&amp;arch=i386&amp;format=html">
                    567: cvs(1)</a> if
                    568: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                    569: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs.  So, in
                    570: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
                    571: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    572: like:
                    573: <p>
                    574: <ul><pre>
1.2       deraadt   575: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_5</strong>
1.1       deraadt   576: </pre></ul>
                    577: <p>
                    578: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
                    579: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
                    580: server.]
                    581: <p>
                    582: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
                    583: packages for the 3.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    584: <p>
                    585: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    586: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
                    587: place to know.
                    588: <p>
                    589:
                    590: <hr>
                    591: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
                    592: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                    593: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
                    594: <br><small>
1.70    ! djm       595: $OpenBSD: 35.html,v 1.69 2004/03/25 08:36:50 djm Exp $
1.1       deraadt   596: </small>
                    597:
                    598: </body>
                    599: </html>