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1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
1.42      deraadt     4: <title>OpenBSD 3.6</title>
1.1       deraadt     5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.6">
                      7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2004 by OpenBSD.">
1.53      tb          8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
                      9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
1.56      tb         10: <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/36.html">
1.1       deraadt    11: </head>
                     12:
                     13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     14:
1.53      tb         15: <h2>
1.1       deraadt    16: <a href="index.html">
1.53      tb         17: <font color="#0000ff"><i>Open</i></font><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
                     18: <font color="#e00000">3.6</font>
                     19: </h2>
1.1       deraadt    20:
1.7       deraadt    21: <a href="images/Ponderosa.jpg">
1.42      deraadt    22: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24"
1.7       deraadt    23: src="images/Ponderosa.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 3.6 logo"></a>
1.1       deraadt    24: <p>
1.33      deraadt    25: Released November 1, 2004<br>
1.1       deraadt    26: Copyright 1997-2004, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     27: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-4-7</font>
1.35      deraadt    28: <br>
1.50      deraadt    29: 3.6 Song: <a href="lyrics.html#36">"Pond-erosa Puff (live)"</a>
1.1       deraadt    30: <p>
1.2       miod       31: <ul>
1.47      deraadt    32: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
1.2       miod       33: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
                     34:     a list of mirror machines.
                     35: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.6/</font> directory on
                     36:     one of the mirror sites.
1.36      deraadt    37: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata36.html">The 3.6 Errata page</a> for a list
1.2       miod       38:     of bugs and workarounds.
1.32      miod       39: <li>See a <a href="plus36.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.2       miod       40:     3.5 and 3.6 releases.
                     41: </ul>
1.54      tb         42: <p>
1.53      tb         43: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
                     44: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
                     45: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
                     46: <br clear="all">
1.2       miod       47:
1.53      tb         48: <hr>
1.2       miod       49: <a name="new"></a>
                     50: <p>
                     51: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     52: <p>
                     53: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.6.
1.32      miod       54: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus36.html">changelog</a> leading
1.2       miod       55: to 3.6.
                     56: <p>
                     57:
                     58: <ul>
                     59:
1.6       miod       60: <li>New platform:
1.2       miod       61: <ul>
                     62: <li><a href="luna88k.html">OpenBSD/luna88k</a><br>
                     63: Expanding the mvme88k porting effort by supporting Omron's line of
                     64: 88100-based workstations.
                     65: </ul>
                     66: <p>
                     67:
1.6       miod       68: <li>SMP support on <a href="i386.html">OpenBSD/i386</a> and <a
1.2       miod       69: href="amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a> platforms.
                     70: <p>
                     71:
1.6       miod       72: <li>New functionality:
1.2       miod       73: <ul>
1.21      henning    74: <li>A cleaned up DHCP
1.57    ! tb         75: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhcpd&amp;sektion=8">server</a>
1.2       miod       76: and
1.57    ! tb         77: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">client</a>
1.21      henning    78: implementation, now featuring privilege separation and safe defaults.
                     79: <li>A new
1.57    ! tb         80: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=ntpd&amp;sektion=8">NTP
1.21      henning    81: daemon</a> written from scratch, which ought to fit the needs of most NTP users.
1.57    ! tb         82: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=pfctl&amp;sektion=8">pfctl(8)</a>
1.23      jolan      83: now provides a <i>rules optimizer</i> to help improve filtering speed.
1.11      otto       84: <li>The packet filter,
1.57    ! tb         85: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=pf&amp;sektion=4">pf(4)</a>,
1.11      otto       86: now supports nested anchors.
1.57    ! tb         87: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=tcpdrop&amp;sektion=8">tcpdrop(8)</a>,
1.13      jaredy     88: a command to drop TCP connections.
1.19      saad       89: <li>The NMBCLUSTERS option has been eliminated, replaced by a sysctl
                     90: with higher default values on many platforms.
1.4       otto       91: <li>Added support for cksum (three flavours), md4, sha256, sha384 and sha512 to
1.57    ! tb         92: the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=md5&amp;sektion=1">md5(1)</a>
1.4       otto       93: command.
                     94: <li>Memory file systems created by the
1.57    ! tb         95: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=mount_mfs&amp;sektion=8">mount_mfs(8)</a>
1.4       otto       96: command now can be populated immediately after creation.
1.13      jaredy     97: <li>New
1.57    ! tb         98: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=hotplugd&amp;sektion=8&amp;arch=i386">hotplugd(8)</a>
1.17      grange     99: daemon and
1.57    ! tb        100: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=hotplug&amp;sektion=4">hotplug(4)</a>
1.17      grange    101: device that watch for newly attached devices.
1.57    ! tb        102: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=isakmpd&amp;sektion=8">isakmpd(8)</a> now supports NAT-traversal and Dead Peer Detection (RFC 3706).
        !           103: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=strtonum&amp;sektion=3">strtonum(3)</a>,
1.24      jolan     104: a simple, robust and therefore safe function to convert strings to numbers, has
1.12      otto      105: been added.
                    106: <li>On the <a href="sparc.html">OpenBSD/sparc</a> platform, StackGhost buffer
                    107: overflow exploit protection has been added.
1.14      jaredy    108: <li>A generic IEEE 802.11 framework has been added.
1.2       miod      109: </ul>
                    110: <p>
                    111:
                    112: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                    113: <ul>
                    114: <li>Sangoma T1 and E1 cards
1.57    ! tb        115: (<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=san&amp;sektion=4">san(4)</a>).
1.2       miod      116: <li>Jumbo frames are now working reliably on
1.57    ! tb        117: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=em&amp;sektion=4">em(4)</a>,
        !           118: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=sk&amp;sektion=4">sk(4)</a>,
1.2       miod      119: and
1.57    ! tb        120: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=ti&amp;sektion=4">ti(4)</a>
1.2       miod      121: adapters.
                    122: <li>USB 2.0
1.57    ! tb        123: (<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=ehci&amp;sektion=4">ehci(4)</a>)
1.2       miod      124: controllers.
                    125: <li>AIC79xx-based Ultra320 SCSI adapters, such as the Adaptec 29320 and
                    126: 39320
1.57    ! tb        127: (<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=ahd&amp;sektion=4">ahd(4)</a>).
1.13      jaredy    128: <li>The i386 and amd64 CD bootloader code no longer emulates a floppy which improves the chances
                    129: of booting on newer machines.
1.57    ! tb        130: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=atw&amp;sektion=4">atw(4)</a>
1.13      jaredy    131: driver for ADMtek ADM8211 802.11b wireless adapters.
1.57    ! tb        132: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=axe&amp;sektion=4">axe(4)</a>
1.19      saad      133: driver for ASIX Electronics AX88172 USB Ethernet adapters.
1.57    ! tb        134: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=cdce&amp;sektion=4">cdce(4)</a>
1.13      jaredy    135: driver for Ethernet over USB bridges.
1.57    ! tb        136: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=ichpcib&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=i386">ichpcib(4)</a>
1.13      jaredy    137: driver for Intel ICHx/ICHx-M LPC PCI-ISA bridges.
1.57    ! tb        138: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=gscpcib&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=i386">gscpcib(4)</a>
1.13      jaredy    139: driver for National Semiconductor Geode SC1100 PCI-ISA bridges.
1.57    ! tb        140: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=iic&amp;sektion=4">iic(4)</a>
1.13      jaredy    141: driver for Inter IC (I2C) master/slave buses.
1.57    ! tb        142: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=lmtemp&amp;sektion=4">lmtemp(4)</a>
1.13      jaredy    143: driver for National Semiconductor LM75/LM77 temperature sensors.
1.57    ! tb        144: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=gscsio&amp;sektion=4">gscsio(4)</a>
1.13      jaredy    145: driver for National Semiconductor Geode SC1100 Super I/O chips.
1.57    ! tb        146: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=gpio&amp;sektion=4">gpio(4)</a>
1.13      jaredy    147: driver and accompanying
1.57    ! tb        148: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=gpioctl&amp;sektion=8&amp;arch=i386">gpioctl(8)</a>
1.13      jaredy    149: utility for supporting General Purpose Input/Output.
1.57    ! tb        150: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=mediabay&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=macppc">mediabay(4)</a>
1.13      jaredy    151: macppc driver for the ATA33 HD controller over removable CD.
1.57    ! tb        152: <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=re&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=i386">re(4)</a>
1.28      jsg       153: driver for Realtek 8169/8169S/8110S PCI Ethernet adapters.
1.13      jaredy    154: <li>hw.setperf sysctl hooks for PowerNow in AMD K6 and K7 processors.
1.2       miod      155: </ul>
                    156: <p>
                    157:
1.57    ! tb        158: <li>New functionality for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=bgpd&amp;sektion=8&amp">bgpd(8)</a>,
1.23      jolan     159: the Border Gateway Protocol Daemon:
1.16      otto      160: <ul>
                    161: <li>Kernel memory management improvements now allow the full global
                    162: routing table to be kept in memory without customizing or tuning.
1.57    ! tb        163: <li>Support for adding received prefixes to a <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=pf&amp;sektion=4&amp">pf(4)</a> table.
1.19      saad      164: <li>Support for IPsec, both manually keyed and using IKE.
1.23      jolan     165: <li>Support for setting BGP communities (RFC1997) on incoming and outbound
                    166: UPDATES.
1.25      henning   167: <li>Support for NOPEER community (RFC3765).
1.16      otto      168: <li>Partial support for RFC2858 Multiprotocol Capabilities, currently only
                    169: IPv4-unicast is announced.
                    170: <li>Support for Route Reflection (RFC2796).
                    171: <li>Support for dynamic network announcements.
                    172: <li>Support for Route Refresh Capability (RFC2918).
                    173: </ul>
                    174: <p>
                    175:
1.6       miod      176: <li>Improved NFS performance and reliability.
1.5       otto      177: <p>
1.2       miod      178:
1.6       miod      179: <li>Shared libraries and gcc 3.3.2 on the <a href="hppa.html">OpenBSD/hppa</a>
                    180: port.
1.5       otto      181: <p>
1.2       miod      182:
1.14      jaredy    183: <li>Privilege separation or revocation for the following programs:
                    184: <ul>
1.57    ! tb        185: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=afsd&amp;sektion=8">afsd(8)</a>
        !           186: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=mopd&amp;sektion=8">mopd(8)</a>
        !           187: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=pppoe&amp;sektion=8">pppoe(8)</a>
        !           188: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=rbootd&amp;sektion=8">rbootd(8)</a>
        !           189: <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhcrelay&amp;sektion=8">dhcrelay(8)</a>,
        !           190: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a>,
1.14      jaredy    191: and
1.57    ! tb        192: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhcpd&amp;sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a>
1.14      jaredy    193: </ul>
                    194: <p>
                    195:
1.6       miod      196: <li>Over 2700 ports, 2500 pre-built packages.
1.2       miod      197: <p>
                    198:
                    199: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability (look for the red
1.32      miod      200: print in the <a href="plus36.html">complete changelog</a>).
1.2       miod      201: <p>
                    202:
1.9       pedro     203: <li>As usual, many improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
1.2       miod      204: <p>
                    205:
                    206: <li>OpenSSH 3.9:
                    207: <ul>
1.6       miod      208: <li>
1.57    ! tb        209: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
1.6       miod      210: now re-executes itself on accepting a new connection. This security
1.53      tb        211: measure ensures that all execute-time randomizations are reapplied for each
1.2       miod      212: connection rather than once, for the master process' lifetime. This includes
1.53      tb        213: mmap and malloc mappings, shared library addressing, shared library mapping
1.2       miod      214: order, ProPolice and StackGhost cookies on architectures that support
                    215: such things.
                    216: <li>Selected environment variables can now be passed between the
                    217: client and the server.
1.53      tb        218: <li>Session multiplexing: a single ssh connection can now carry
1.2       miod      219: multiple login/command/file transfer sessions.
                    220: </ul>
                    221: <p>
                    222:
                    223: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    224: <ul>
1.27      otto      225: <li>XFree86 4.4.0 unencumbered (+ patches, and i386 contains 3.3.6 servers
                    226: (+ patches) for legacy chipsets not supported by 4.4)
1.2       miod      227: <li>Gcc 2.95.3
1.57    ! tb        228: (+ <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=gcc-local&amp;sektion=1">patches</a>)
1.2       miod      229: and 3.3.2
1.57    ! tb        230: (+ <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=gcc-local&amp;sektion=1">patches</a>)
1.2       miod      231: <li>Perl 5.8.5 (+ patches)
                    232: <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
                    233: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7d (+ patches)
                    234: <li>Groff 1.15
                    235: <li>Sendmail 8.13.0, with libmilter
                    236: <li>Bind 9.2.3 (+ patches)
                    237: <li>Lynx 2.8.5rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
                    238: <li>Sudo 1.6.7p5
                    239: <li>Ncurses 5.2
                    240: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
                    241: <li>Heimdal 0.6rc1 (+ patches)
                    242: <li>Arla 0.35.7
1.18      brad      243: <li>Binutils 2.14
1.2       miod      244: <li>Gdb 6.1
                    245: </ul>
                    246: <p>
                    247:
                    248: </ul>
                    249:
                    250: <a name="install"></a>
                    251: <hr>
                    252: <p>
                    253: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    254: <p>
                    255: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    256: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                    257: form of install.  The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
                    258: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    259: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    260: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    261: <p>
                    262:
                    263: <hr>
                    264: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or ftp mirror for
                    265: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.6 on your machine:
                    266: <p>
                    267: <ul>
                    268: <li>CD1:3.6/i386/INSTALL.i386
                    269: <li>CD1:3.6/vax/INSTALL.vax
                    270: <p>
                    271: <li>CD2:3.6/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
                    272: <li>CD2:3.6/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
                    273: <p>
                    274: <li>CD3:3.6/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
                    275: <li>CD3:3.6/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
                    276: <p>
                    277: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.6/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
                    278: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.6/cats/INSTALL.cats
                    279: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.6/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
                    280: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.6/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
                    281: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.6/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
                    282: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.6/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
                    283: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.6/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
                    284: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.6/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
                    285: </ul>
                    286: <hr>
                    287:
                    288: <p>
                    289: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    290: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    291: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    292: <p>
                    293:
                    294: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    295: <ul>
                    296: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
                    297: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
                    298: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
                    299: <i>CD1:3.6/i386/floppy36.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
                    300:
                    301: <p>
                    302: Use <i>CD1:3.6/i386/floppyB36.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
                    303: support, or <i>CD1:3.6/i386/floppyC36.fs</i> for better laptop support.
                    304:
                    305: <p>
                    306: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    307: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    308: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    309:
                    310: <p>
                    311: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    312: read INSTALL.i386.
                    313:
                    314: <p>
                    315: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the &quot;rawrite&quot; utility located
                    316: at <i>CD1:3.6/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
1.57    ! tb        317: use the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=
1.2       miod      318: dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
1.57    ! tb        319: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)
1.2       miod      320: </a>, where the device could be &quot;floppy&quot;, &quot;rfd0c&quot;, or
                    321: &quot;rfd0a&quot;.
                    322:
                    323: <ul><pre>
                    324: # <strong>dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k</strong>
                    325: </pre></ul>
                    326:
                    327: <p>
                    328: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
                    329: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
                    330: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
1.55      tj        331: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">this page</a>.
1.2       miod      332: </ul>
                    333:
                    334: <p>
                    335: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
                    336: <ul>
                    337: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
                    338: </ul>
                    339:
                    340: <p>
                    341: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    342: <ul>
                    343: The 3.6 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
                    344: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    345: your BIOS options first.
                    346: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
                    347: To do this, write <i>CD2:3.6/amd64/floppy36.fs</i> to a floppy, then
                    348: boot from the floppy drive.
                    349:
                    350: <p>
                    351: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    352: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    353: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    354:
                    355: <p>
                    356: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    357: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    358: </ul>
                    359:
                    360: <p>
                    361: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    362: <ul>
                    363: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
                    364: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    365:
                    366: <p>
                    367: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    368: /3.6/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    369: </ul>
                    370:
                    371: <p>
                    372: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
                    373: <ul>
                    374: The 3.6 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
                    375: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
                    376: ROM.
                    377:
                    378: <ul><pre>
                    379: ok <strong>boot cdrom 3.6/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    380: or
                    381: &gt; <strong>b sd(0,6,0)3.6/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    382: </pre></ul>
                    383:
                    384: <p>
1.19      saad      385: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
1.2       miod      386: To do so you need to write <i>CD3:3.6/sparc/floppy36.fs</i> to a floppy.
1.55      tj        387: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">this page</a>. To boot from
1.2       miod      388: the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of
                    389: your ROM.
                    390:
                    391: <ul><pre>
                    392: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
                    393: or
1.37      miod      394: &gt; <strong>boot fd()</strong>
1.2       miod      395: </pre></ul>
                    396:
                    397: <p>
                    398: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    399: will most likely fail.
                    400:
                    401: <p>
1.19      saad      402: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
1.2       miod      403: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
                    404: INSTALL.sparc file.
                    405: </ul>
                    406:
                    407: <p>
                    408: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    409: <ul>
                    410: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    411:
                    412: <p>
                    413: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    414: <i>CD3:3.6/sparc64/floppy36.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    415: floppy</i>.<br>
                    416: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    417: will most likely fail.
                    418:
                    419: <p>
                    420: You can also write <i>CD3:3.6/sparc64/miniroot36.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    421: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    422:
                    423: <p>
                    424: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
                    425: </ul>
                    426:
                    427: <p>
                    428: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    429: <ul>
                    430: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.6/alpha/floppy36.fs</i> or
                    431: <i>FTP:3.6/alpha/floppyB36.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
                    432: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    433:
                    434: <p>
                    435: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    436: will most likely fail.
                    437:
                    438: </ul>
                    439:
                    440: <p>
                    441: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/cats:</font></h3>
                    442: <ul>
                    443: <p>
                    444: After updating the firmware to at least ABLE 1.95 if necessary, boot
                    445: <i>FTP:3.6/cats/bsd.rd</i> from an ABLE-supported device (such as a CD-ROM
                    446: or an existing FFS or EXT2FS partition).
                    447: </ul>
                    448:
                    449: <p>
                    450: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
                    451: <ul>
                    452: <p>
                    453: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
                    454: </ul>
                    455:
                    456: <p>
                    457: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    458: <ul>
                    459: <p>
                    460: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
1.38      nick      461: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
1.2       miod      462: </ul>
                    463:
                    464: <p>
                    465: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    466: <ul>
                    467: <p>
                    468: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
                    469: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
                    470: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    471: </ul>
                    472:
                    473: <p>
                    474: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
                    475: <ul>
                    476: <p>
                    477: Boot MacOS as normal and partition your disk with the appropriate A/UX
                    478: configurations.  Then, extract the Macside utilities from
                    479: <i>FTP:3.6/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk.  Run Mkfs to create your
                    480: filesystems on the A/UX partitions you just made.  Then, use the
                    481: "BSD/Mac68k Installer" to copy all the sets in <i>FTP:3.6/mac68k/</i> onto your
                    482: partitions.  Finally, you will be ready to configure the "BSD/Mac68k
                    483: Booter" with the location of your kernel and boot the system.
                    484: </ul>
                    485:
                    486: <p>
                    487: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
                    488: <ul>
                    489: <p>
                    490: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    491: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    492: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
                    493: for more details.
                    494: </ul>
                    495:
                    496: <p>
                    497: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
                    498: <ul>
                    499: <p>
                    500: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    501: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    502: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
                    503: for more details.
                    504: </ul>
                    505:
                    506: <p>
                    507: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
                    508: <ul>
                    509: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    510: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    511: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    512: <p>
                    513: <ul><pre>
                    514: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
                    515: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    516: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
                    517: </pre></ul>
                    518: <p>
                    519: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    520: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    521: To extract:
                    522: <p>
                    523: <ul><pre>
                    524: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
                    525: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    526: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
                    527: </pre></ul>
                    528: <p>
                    529: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    530: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    531: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    532: Using these files
                    533: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    534: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    535: <p>
                    536: </ul>
1.34      miod      537:
                    538: <a name="upgrade"></a>
                    539: <hr>
                    540: <p>
                    541: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    542: <p>
                    543: If you already have an OpenBSD 3.5 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    544: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    545: <a href="faq/upgrade36.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    546:
1.2       miod      547: <a name="ports"></a>
                    548: <hr>
                    549: <p>
                    550: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    551: <p>
                    552: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    553: <p>
                    554: <ul><pre>
                    555: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    556: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
                    557: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
                    558: </pre></ul>
                    559: <p>
                    560: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
1.40      jasper    561: read the <a href="faq/faq15.html">ports</a> page
1.2       miod      562: if you know nothing about ports
                    563: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    564: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    565: OpenBSD ports system.
                    566: <p>
                    567: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
1.57    ! tb        568: <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/?query=cvs&amp;apropos=0&amp;sektion=1&amp;manpath=OpenBSD+Current&amp;arch=i386&amp;format=html">
1.2       miod      569: cvs(1)</a> if
                    570: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                    571: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs.  So, in
                    572: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
                    573: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    574: like:
                    575: <p>
                    576: <ul><pre>
1.39      deraadt   577: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_6</strong>
1.2       miod      578: </pre></ul>
                    579: <p>
                    580: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
                    581: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
                    582: server.]
                    583: <p>
                    584: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
                    585: packages for the 3.6 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    586: <p>
                    587: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    588: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
                    589: place to know.
                    590: <p>
1.1       deraadt   591:
                    592: </body>
                    593: </html>