Annotation of www/37.html, Revision 1.35
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2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 3.7 Release</title>
5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
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8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.7">
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11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2005 by OpenBSD.">
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13:
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15:
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
18: <hr>
19:
20: <p>
1.17 deraadt 21: <a href="images/Wizard.jpg">
1.1 henning 22: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
1.17 deraadt 23: src="images/Wizard.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 3.7 logo"></a>
1.1 henning 24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.7 Release:</font></h2>
25: <p>
1.13 henning 26: Released May 19, 2005<br>
1.1 henning 27: Copyright 1997-2005, Theo de Raadt.<br>
28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-5-5</font>
29: <p>
30:
31: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
32: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
33: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
34: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
35: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
36:
37: <p>
38: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
39: To get the files for this release:
40: <ul>
41: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
42: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
43: a list of mirror machines.
44: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.7/</font> directory on
45: one of the mirror sites.
46: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
47: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.7 Errata page</a> for a list
48: of bugs and workarounds.
49: <li>See a <a href="plus37.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
50: 3.6 and 3.7 releases.
51: </ul>
52: </font></h3>
53: <br clear=all>
54:
55: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
56: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
57: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
58: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
59: the CDROM because of lack of space.
60: <p>
61:
62: <a name="new"></a>
63: <hr>
64: <p>
65: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
66: <p>
67: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.7.
68: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus37.html">changelog</a> leading
69: to 3.7.
70: <p>
71:
72: <ul>
73:
74: <li>New platforms:
75: <ul>
76: <li><a href="zaurus.html">OpenBSD/zaurus</a><br>
1.24 deraadt 77: Expanding the arm porting effort by supporting the Sharp Zaurus SL-C3000,
78: bringing a secure ssh-capable machine to your pocket.
1.1 henning 79: <li><a href="sgi.html">OpenBSD/sgi</a><br>
80: </ul>
81: <p>
1.33 tom 82: <li>Support for a number of much faster 64-bit machines (in 32-bit mode) in
83: the <a href="hppa.html">OpenBSD/hppa</a> port.
84: <p>
1.1 henning 85:
86: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
87: <ul>
1.9 pvalchev 88: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ath&sektion=4&arch=i386">ath(4)</a>
89: driver for Atheros IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
90: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=iwi&sektion=4&arch=i386">iwi(4)</a>
91: driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
92: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipw&sektion=4&arch=i386">ipw(4)</a>
93: driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
94: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=atu&sektion=4&arch=i386">atu(4)</a>
95: driver for Atmel AT76C50x USB IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
96: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ral&sektion=4&arch=i386">ral(4)</a>
1.15 deraadt 97: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ural&sektion=4&arch=i386">ural(4)</a> [USB]
98: drivers for Ralink Technology RT25x0 IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
1.9 pvalchev 99: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rtw&sektion=4&arch=i386">rtw(4)</a>
100: driver for Realtek 8180 IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
101: <li>Added support to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=re&sektion=4&arch=i386">re(4)</a>
102: driver for Realtek 8169 CardBus Ethernet adapters.
1.16 jsg 103: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=udav&sektion=4&arch=i386">udav(4)</a>
104: driver for Davicom DM9601 USB Ethernet adapters.
1.9 pvalchev 105: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vge&sektion=4&arch=i386">vge(4)</a>
106: driver for VIA Networking Technologies VT6122 PCI Gigabit Ethernet adapters.
1.1 henning 107: </ul>
108: <p>
109:
1.21 claudio 110: <li>Many enhancements in the <a href="mac68k.html">OpenBSD/mac68k</a> port.
111: <ul>
112: <li>Switch to a bsd.rd based install.
113: <li>Create partitions with <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pdisk&sektion=8&arch=mac68k">pdisk(8)</a>
114: <li>Add <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mc&sektion=4&arch=mac68k">mc(4)</a>
115: support and enhance
116: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zsc&sektion=4&arch=mac68k">zsc(4)</a>
117: support.
118: </ul>
119: <p>
120:
1.19 claudio 121: <li>New tools:
122: <ul>
123: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospfd">ospfd(8)</a>,
124: implementing the <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2328.txt">OSPFv2</a>
125: routing protocol.
126: </ul>
127: <p>
128:
1.11 henning 129: <li>New functionality:
130: <ul>
1.12 mickey 131: <li>Repaired mirroring mode in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ccd&sektion=4&arch=i386">ccd(4)</a>
1.27 otto 132: <li>Privilege separation for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ftpd&sektion=8&arch=i386">ftpd(8)</a>.
1.31 otto 133: <li>Bash style prompt expansion and POSIX hex and octal constants in
134: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ksh&sektion=1&arch=i386">ksh(1)</a>.
135: <li>Improved tcp send performance.
136: <li>Reentrant
137: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getprotobyname_r&sektion=3&arch=i386">getproto*_r(3)</a>
138: and
139: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getservbyname_r&sektion=3&arch=i386">getserv*_r(3)</a>
140: functions.
1.11 henning 141: </ul>
142: <p>
143:
1.10 henning 144: <li>New functionality for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ntpd&sektion=8&">ntpd(8)</a>,
145: the Network Time Protocol Daemon:
146: <ul>
147: <li>ntpd can now set the time hard on startup itself, eleminating the need to
1.35 ! henning 148: run rdate -n beforehand
1.34 tom 149: <li>Use median instead of average when collapsing all the peers' offsets
1.10 henning 150: into one, greatly improving resistance against falsetickers
1.34 tom 151: <li>Calculate rootdelay, stratum and precision properly; include these in
1.10 henning 152: replies sent out in server mode
1.34 tom 153: <li>Many logging improvements, ntpd is now almost completely silent in normal
1.10 henning 154: operation (unless in debug mode, of course)
155: </ul>
156: <p>
157:
1.7 henning 158: <li>New functionality for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8&">bgpd(8)</a>,
159: the Border Gateway Protocol Daemon:
160: <ul>
161: <li>Allow sessions to depend on a CARP interface's master/backup state,
162: reducing failover times in redundant setups
163: <li>Lower latency for requests from other peers or bgpctl while under heavy
164: load, e. g. initial table transfer when a session comes up
165: <li>Allow for the peer descriptions to be used in bgpctl commands where
166: previously only their IPs where allowed
167: <li>Allow bgpd to not prepend its own AS number and to not modify the nexthop
168: on updates sent out
169: <li>Show associated interfaces and their state on "show nexthop",
170: to help pointing out why nexthops are invalid
171: <li>Allow for relative metrics modification, i. e.
172: "set localpref +20"
173: </ul>
174: <p>
175:
1.20 hshoexer 176: <li>New functionality and improvements for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=isakmpd&sektion=8&">isakmpd(8)</a>,
177: the Internet Security Association and Key Management Daemon:
178: <ul>
1.30 tom 179: <li>Allow the Address, Network, or Netmask values of the "IPsec-ID"
180: to be specified with an interface name or the keyword "default"
181: (in which case the address is selected based on the default route)
182: <li>Improved NAT-T and DPD stability and interoperability
1.20 hshoexer 183: </ul>
184: <p>
185:
1.32 henning 186: <li>New functionality and many improvements for the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkg_add&sektion=5&">package tools</a>:
187: <ul>
1.34 tom 188: <li>In-place updates of packages
189: <li>Progress meters, helping a lot when installing big packages
190: <li>Reliable dependencies on shared libraries, including the base system
1.32 henning 191: </ul>
192: <p>
193:
1.8 pvalchev 194: <li>Over 3000 ports, 2800 pre-built packages.
1.1 henning 195: <p>
196:
1.3 henning 197: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability.
1.27 otto 198: Cleaner source code for
199: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ksh&sektion=1&">ksh(1)</a>,
200: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&sektion=8&">httpd(8)</a> and many more programs.
1.1 henning 201: <p>
202:
203: <li>As usual, many improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
204: <p>
205:
206: <li>OpenSSH 4.1:
207: <ul>
208: </ul>
209: <p>
210:
211: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
212: <ul>
1.6 matthieu 213: <li>X.Org 6.8.2 (+ patches, and i386 contains XFree86 3.3.6 servers
214: (+ patches) for legacy chipsets not supported by X.Org)
1.1 henning 215: <li>Gcc 2.95.3
216: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">patches</a>)
1.2 henning 217: and 3.3.5
1.1 henning 218: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">patches</a>)
1.2 henning 219: <li>Perl 5.8.6 (+ patches)
1.1 henning 220: <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
221: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7d (+ patches)
222: <li>Groff 1.15
1.2 henning 223: <li>Sendmail 8.13.3, with libmilter
224: <li>Bind 9.3.0 (+ patches)
1.1 henning 225: <li>Lynx 2.8.5rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
1.2 henning 226: <li>Sudo 1.6.8p6
1.1 henning 227: <li>Ncurses 5.2
228: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
229: <li>Heimdal 0.6rc1 (+ patches)
230: <li>Arla 0.35.7
1.2 henning 231: <li>Binutils 2.15
232: <li>Gdb 6.3
1.1 henning 233: </ul>
234: <p>
235:
236: </ul>
237:
238: <a name="install"></a>
239: <hr>
240: <p>
241: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
242: <p>
243: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
244: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
245: form of install. The instructions for doing an ftp (or other style
246: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
247: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
248: purchased a CDROM instead.
249: <p>
250:
251: <hr>
252: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or ftp mirror for
253: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.7 on your machine:
254: <p>
255: <ul>
256: <li>CD1:3.7/i386/INSTALL.i386
257: <li>CD1:3.7/vax/INSTALL.vax
258: <p>
259: <li>CD2:3.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
260: <li>CD2:3.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
261: <p>
262: <li>CD3:3.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
263: <li>CD3:3.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
264: <p>
265: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
266: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/cats/INSTALL.cats
267: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
268: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
269: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
270: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
271: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
272: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
273: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
274: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
275: </ul>
276: <hr>
277:
278: <p>
279: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
280: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
281: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
282: <p>
283:
284: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
285: <ul>
286: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
287: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
288: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
289: <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
290:
291: <p>
292: Use <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppyB37.fs</i> instead for greater scsi controller
293: support, or <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppyC37.fs</i> for better laptop support.
294:
295: <p>
296: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
297: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
298: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
299:
300: <p>
301: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
302: read INSTALL.i386.
303:
304: <p>
305: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
306: at <i>CD1:3.7/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
307: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
308: dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
309: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)
310: </a>, where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
311: "rfd0a".
312:
313: <ul><pre>
314: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
315: </pre></ul>
316:
317: <p>
318: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
319: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
320: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
321: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>.
322: </ul>
323:
324: <p>
325: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
326: <ul>
327: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
328: </ul>
329:
330: <p>
331: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
332: <ul>
333: The 3.7 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
334: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
335: your BIOS options first.
336: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
337: To do this, write <i>CD2:3.7/amd64/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy, then
338: boot from the floppy drive.
339:
340: <p>
341: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
342: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
343: INSTALL.amd64 document.
344:
345: <p>
346: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
347: read INSTALL.amd64.
348: </ul>
349:
350: <p>
351: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
352: <ul>
353: Put the CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
354: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
355:
356: <p>
357: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
358: /3.7/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
359: </ul>
360:
361: <p>
362: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
363: <ul>
364: The 3.7 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
365: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
366: ROM.
367:
368: <ul><pre>
369: ok <strong>boot cdrom 3.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
370: or
371: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)3.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
372: </pre></ul>
373:
374: <p>
375: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
376: To do so you need to write <i>CD3:3.7/sparc/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy.
377: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ4.1</a>. To boot from
378: the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of
379: your ROM.
380:
381: <ul><pre>
382: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
383: or
384: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
385: </pre></ul>
386:
387: <p>
388: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
389: will most likely fail.
390:
391: <p>
392: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
393: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
394: INSTALL.sparc file.
395: </ul>
396:
397: <p>
398: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
399: <ul>
400: Put the CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
401:
402: <p>
403: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
404: <i>CD3:3.7/sparc64/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
405: floppy</i>.<br>
406: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
407: will most likely fail.
408:
409: <p>
410: You can also write <i>CD3:3.7/sparc64/miniroot37.fs</i> to the swap partition on
411: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
412:
413: <p>
414: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
415: </ul>
416:
417: <p>
418: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
419: <ul>
420: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.7/alpha/floppy37.fs</i> or
421: <i>FTP:3.7/alpha/floppyB37.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
422: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
423:
424: <p>
425: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
426: will most likely fail.
427:
428: </ul>
429:
430: <p>
431: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/cats:</font></h3>
432: <ul>
433: <p>
434: After updating the firmware to at least ABLE 1.95 if necessary, boot
435: <i>FTP:3.7/cats/bsd.rd</i> from an ABLE-supported device (such as a CD-ROM
436: or an existing FFS or EXT2FS partition).
437: </ul>
438:
439: <p>
440: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
441: <ul>
1.18 deraadt 442: <p>
443: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
444: openbsd37_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
445: for a few important details.
1.1 henning 446: </ul>
447:
448: <p>
449: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
450: <ul>
451: <p>
452: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
453: </ul>
454:
455: <p>
456: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
457: <ul>
458: <p>
459: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
460: <a href="hppa.html#netboot">hppa platform page</a>.
461: </ul>
462:
463: <p>
464: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
465: <ul>
466: <p>
467: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
468: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
469: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
470: </ul>
471:
472: <p>
473: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
474: <ul>
475: <p>
1.26 claudio 476: Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from
477: <i>FTP:3.7/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk. Configure the "BSD/Mac68k
478: Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer.
479: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details.
1.1 henning 480: </ul>
481:
482: <p>
483: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
484: <ul>
485: <p>
486: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
487: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
488: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
489: for more details.
490: </ul>
491:
492: <p>
493: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
494: <ul>
495: <p>
496: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
497: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
498: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
499: for more details.
500: </ul>
501:
502: <p>
503: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
1.18 deraadt 504: <p>
505: Setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd".
1.1 henning 506: <ul>
507: </ul>
508:
509: <p>
510: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
511: <ul>
512: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
513: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
514: in a separate archive. To extract:
515: <p>
516: <ul><pre>
517: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
518: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
519: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
520: </pre></ul>
521: <p>
522: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
523: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
524: To extract:
525: <p>
526: <ul><pre>
527: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
528: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
529: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
530: </pre></ul>
531: <p>
532: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
533: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
534: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
535: Using these files
536: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
537: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
538: <p>
539: </ul>
540:
541: <a name="upgrade"></a>
542: <hr>
543: <p>
544: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
545: <p>
1.4 henning 546: If you already have an OpenBSD 3.6 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 henning 547: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
548: <a href="faq/upgrade37.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
549:
550: <a name="ports"></a>
551: <hr>
552: <p>
553: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
554: <p>
555: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
556: <p>
557: <ul><pre>
558: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
559: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
560: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
561: </pre></ul>
562: <p>
563: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
564: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
565: if you know nothing about ports
566: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
567: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
568: OpenBSD ports system.
569: <p>
570: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
571: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
572: cvs(1)</a> if
573: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
574: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
575: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
576: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
577: like:
578: <p>
579: <ul><pre>
1.5 henning 580: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_7</strong>
1.1 henning 581: </pre></ul>
582: <p>
583: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
584: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
585: server.]
586: <p>
587: Note that most ports are available as packages through ftp. Updated
588: packages for the 3.7 release will be made available if problems arise.
589: <p>
590: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
591: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
592: place to know.
593: <p>
594:
595: <hr>
596: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
597: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
598: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
599: <br><small>
1.35 ! henning 600: $OpenBSD: 37.html,v 1.34 2005/03/24 16:13:20 tom Exp $
1.1 henning 601: </small>
602:
603: </body>
604: </html>