Annotation of www/37.html, Revision 1.58
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2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 3.7 Release</title>
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6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
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8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.7">
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11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2005 by OpenBSD.">
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15:
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
18: <hr>
19:
20: <p>
1.17 deraadt 21: <a href="images/Wizard.jpg">
1.1 henning 22: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
1.17 deraadt 23: src="images/Wizard.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 3.7 logo"></a>
1.1 henning 24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.7 Release:</font></h2>
25: <p>
1.45 tom 26: To be released May 19, 2005<br>
1.1 henning 27: Copyright 1997-2005, Theo de Raadt.<br>
28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-5-5</font>
29: <p>
30:
31: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
32: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
33: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
34: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
35: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
36:
37: <p>
38: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
39: To get the files for this release:
40: <ul>
41: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
42: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
43: a list of mirror machines.
44: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.7/</font> directory on
45: one of the mirror sites.
46: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
47: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.7 Errata page</a> for a list
48: of bugs and workarounds.
49: <li>See a <a href="plus37.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
50: 3.6 and 3.7 releases.
51: </ul>
52: </font></h3>
53: <br clear=all>
54:
55: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
56: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
57: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
58: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
59: the CDROM because of lack of space.
60: <p>
61:
62: <a name="new"></a>
63: <hr>
64: <p>
65: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
66: <p>
67: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.7.
68: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus37.html">changelog</a> leading
69: to 3.7.
70: <p>
71:
72: <ul>
73:
74: <li>New platforms:
75: <ul>
1.44 niallo 76: <li><a href="zaurus.html">OpenBSD/zaurus</a>.<br>
1.24 deraadt 77: Expanding the arm porting effort by supporting the Sharp Zaurus SL-C3000,
78: bringing a secure ssh-capable machine to your pocket.
1.44 niallo 79: <li><a href="sgi.html">OpenBSD/sgi</a>.<br>
1.48 otto 80: A 64-bit port supporting O2 machines with R5000, RM5200, RM7000, R10000
1.49 jaredy 81: and R12000 CPUs.
1.1 henning 82: </ul>
83: <p>
1.33 tom 84: <li>Support for a number of much faster 64-bit machines (in 32-bit mode) in
85: the <a href="hppa.html">OpenBSD/hppa</a> port.
86: <p>
1.1 henning 87:
88: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
89: <ul>
1.9 pvalchev 90: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ath&sektion=4&arch=i386">ath(4)</a>
91: driver for Atheros IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
92: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=iwi&sektion=4&arch=i386">iwi(4)</a>
93: driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
94: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipw&sektion=4&arch=i386">ipw(4)</a>
95: driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
96: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=atu&sektion=4&arch=i386">atu(4)</a>
97: driver for Atmel AT76C50x USB IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
98: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ral&sektion=4&arch=i386">ral(4)</a>
1.15 deraadt 99: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ural&sektion=4&arch=i386">ural(4)</a> [USB]
100: drivers for Ralink Technology RT25x0 IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
1.9 pvalchev 101: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rtw&sektion=4&arch=i386">rtw(4)</a>
102: driver for Realtek 8180 IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
103: <li>Added support to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=re&sektion=4&arch=i386">re(4)</a>
104: driver for Realtek 8169 CardBus Ethernet adapters.
1.16 jsg 105: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=udav&sektion=4&arch=i386">udav(4)</a>
106: driver for Davicom DM9601 USB Ethernet adapters.
1.9 pvalchev 107: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vge&sektion=4&arch=i386">vge(4)</a>
108: driver for VIA Networking Technologies VT6122 PCI Gigabit Ethernet adapters.
1.49 jaredy 109: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=piixpm&sektion=4&arch=i386">piixpm(4)</a>
110: driver for the Intel PIIX Power Management controller.
111: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ubt&sektion=4&arch=i386">ubt(4)</a>
112: driver for USB Bluetooth adapters.
1.1 henning 113: </ul>
114: <p>
115:
1.21 claudio 116: <li>Many enhancements in the <a href="mac68k.html">OpenBSD/mac68k</a> port.
117: <ul>
1.50 tom 118: <li>Switch to a bsd.rd-based install.
1.52 martin 119: <li>Improved interrupt system.
1.43 niallo 120: <li>Create partitions with <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pdisk&sektion=8&arch=mac68k">pdisk(8)</a>.
1.21 claudio 121: <li>Add <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mc&sektion=4&arch=mac68k">mc(4)</a>
122: support and enhance
123: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zsc&sektion=4&arch=mac68k">zsc(4)</a>
124: support.
125: </ul>
126: <p>
127:
1.19 claudio 128: <li>New tools:
129: <ul>
130: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospfd">ospfd(8)</a>,
131: implementing the <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2328.txt">OSPFv2</a>
132: routing protocol.
1.49 jaredy 133: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getcap&sektion=1&arch=i386">getcap(1)</a>,
134: providing easy access to the capability database.
1.19 claudio 135: </ul>
136: <p>
137:
1.11 henning 138: <li>New functionality:
139: <ul>
1.43 niallo 140: <li>Repaired mirroring mode in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ccd&sektion=4&arch=i386">ccd(4)</a>.
1.27 otto 141: <li>Privilege separation for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ftpd&sektion=8&arch=i386">ftpd(8)</a>.
1.50 tom 142: <li>Bash-style prompt expansion and POSIX hex and octal constants in
1.31 otto 143: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ksh&sektion=1&arch=i386">ksh(1)</a>.
1.49 jaredy 144: <li>Improved TCP send performance.
1.31 otto 145: <li>Reentrant
146: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getprotobyname_r&sektion=3&arch=i386">getproto*_r(3)</a>
147: and
148: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getservbyname_r&sektion=3&arch=i386">getserv*_r(3)</a>
149: functions.
1.50 tom 150: <li>In-kernel <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pppoe&sektion=4&arch=i386">pppoe(4)</a>
1.49 jaredy 151: support.
1.11 henning 152: </ul>
153: <p>
154:
1.10 henning 155: <li>New functionality for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ntpd&sektion=8&">ntpd(8)</a>,
156: the Network Time Protocol Daemon:
157: <ul>
1.56 dtucker 158: <li>ntpd can now set the time immediately on startup itself, eliminating
159: the need to run rdate -n beforehand.
1.34 tom 160: <li>Use median instead of average when collapsing all the peers' offsets
1.43 niallo 161: into one, greatly improving resistance against falsetickers.
1.49 jaredy 162: <li>Calculate rootdelay, stratum, and precision properly; include these in
1.43 niallo 163: replies sent out in server mode.
1.49 jaredy 164: <li>Many logging improvements: ntpd is now almost completely silent in normal
1.43 niallo 165: operation (unless in debug mode, of course).
1.10 henning 166: </ul>
167: <p>
168:
1.7 henning 169: <li>New functionality for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8&">bgpd(8)</a>,
170: the Border Gateway Protocol Daemon:
171: <ul>
172: <li>Allow sessions to depend on a CARP interface's master/backup state,
1.43 niallo 173: reducing failover times in redundant setups.
1.7 henning 174: <li>Lower latency for requests from other peers or bgpctl while under heavy
1.49 jaredy 175: load, e.g. initial table transfer when a session comes up.
1.7 henning 176: <li>Allow for the peer descriptions to be used in bgpctl commands where
1.49 jaredy 177: previously only their IPs were allowed.
1.7 henning 178: <li>Allow bgpd to not prepend its own AS number and to not modify the nexthop
1.43 niallo 179: on updates sent out.
1.7 henning 180: <li>Show associated interfaces and their state on "show nexthop",
1.43 niallo 181: to help pointing out why nexthops are invalid.
1.49 jaredy 182: <li>Allow for relative metrics modification, i.e.
1.43 niallo 183: "set localpref +20".
1.7 henning 184: </ul>
185: <p>
186:
1.57 deraadt 187: <li>New functionality and improvements for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4&">pf(4)</a>, the packet filter:
188: <ul>
189: <li>Improved <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=carp&sektion=4&">carp(4)</a>, new <i>carpdev</i> mode for IP-less interfaces.
190: <li>Support limiting TCP connections by establishment rate, automatically
191: adding flooding IP addresses to tables and flushing states
192: (<i>max-src-conn-rate</i>, <i>overload <table></i>,
193: <i>flush global</i>).
194: <li>Improved functionality of tags (<i>tag</i> and <i>tagged</i> for
195: translation rules, tagging of all packets matching state entries).
196: <li>Improved diagnostics (error messages and additional counters from
197: <i>pfctl -si</i>).
198: <li>New keyword <i>set skip on</i> to skip filtering on arbitrary interfaces,
199: like loopback.
200: <li>Filtering on <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=route&sektion=8&">route(8)</a> labels.
201: <li>Several bugfixes improving stability.
202: </ul>
203: <p>
204:
1.20 hshoexer 205: <li>New functionality and improvements for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=isakmpd&sektion=8&">isakmpd(8)</a>,
206: the Internet Security Association and Key Management Daemon:
207: <ul>
1.30 tom 208: <li>Allow the Address, Network, or Netmask values of the "IPsec-ID"
209: to be specified with an interface name or the keyword "default"
1.43 niallo 210: (in which case the address is selected based on the default route).
211: <li>Improved NAT-T and DPD stability and interoperability.
1.20 hshoexer 212: </ul>
213: <p>
214:
1.54 beck 215: <li>New functionality and improvements for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamd&sektion=8&">spamd(8)</a>,
216: the Spamd Spam Deferral Daemon
217: <ul>
218: <li> Allow the addition of spamtrap addresses to the spamd database
219: using <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamdb&sektion=8&">spamdb(8)</a>.
220: Spamd will automatically blacklist hosts that attempt to deliver mail to a
221: spamtrap address while greylisted.
222: </ul>
223: <p>
224:
1.38 sturm 225: <li>New functionality and many improvements for the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkg_add&sektion=1&">package tools</a>:
1.32 henning 226: <ul>
1.40 sturm 227: <li>Major overhaul of the package format, simplifying common tasks like user
1.43 niallo 228: creation.
229: <li>In-place updates of packages with pkg_add -r.
1.46 jolan 230: <li>Progress meters, which make installing big packages a more pleasant
1.43 niallo 231: experience.
232: <li>Reliable dependencies on shared libraries, including the base system.
233: <li>Many performance improvements.
1.32 henning 234: </ul>
235: <p>
236:
1.8 pvalchev 237: <li>Over 3000 ports, 2800 pre-built packages.
1.1 henning 238: <p>
239:
1.3 henning 240: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability.
1.27 otto 241: Cleaner source code for
242: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ksh&sektion=1&">ksh(1)</a>,
1.49 jaredy 243: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&sektion=8&">httpd(8)</a>, and many more programs.
1.1 henning 244: <p>
245:
246: <li>As usual, many improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
247: <p>
248:
249: <li>OpenSSH 4.1:
250: <ul>
1.55 dtucker 251: <li>Local, remote and dynamic port forwards may be configured to listen on
252: specific IP addresses.
1.58 ! deraadt 253: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">
! 254: sshd_config(5)</a> now understands
1.55 dtucker 255: "GatewayPorts clientspecified" to allow client-specified
256: listen addresses in remote port forwards. The existing
257: behaviour for "yes" and "no" is maintained.
258: <li>known_hosts files may be hashed to provide privacy if they are later
259: disclosed.
1.58 ! deraadt 260: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">
! 261: ssh-keygen(1)</a> has additional modes to generate and manage hashed
1.55 dtucker 262: known_hosts files.
263: <li>Users will be warned of impending password and account expiry.
264: <li>Corrupt keys in authorized_keys are now handled gracefully.
1.58 ! deraadt 265: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&sektion=1">
! 266: sftp(1)</a> has speed improvements for "ls" and now uses
1.55 dtucker 267: libedit for command line editing and history.
1.58 ! deraadt 268: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">
! 269: sshd(8)</a> will now log the source of connections denied by AllowUsers,
1.55 dtucker 270: DenyUsers, AllowGroups and DenyGroups.
1.58 ! deraadt 271: <li>AddressFamily option in
! 272: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">
! 273: sshd_config(5)</a> now has an AddressFamily option to provide global
1.55 dtucker 274: control of IPv4 and IPv6 usage by
1.58 ! deraadt 275: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">
! 276: sshd(8)</a>.
! 277: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">
! 278: ssh(1)</a>'s multiplex (ControlMaster) mode has been improved and now
1.55 dtucker 279: provides additional capabilities such as checking if the master is alive,
280: obtaining its process ID and requesting that it shut down.
1.1 henning 281: </ul>
282: <p>
283:
1.47 otto 284: <li><a href="i386.html">OpenBSD/i386</a> and
285: <a href="macppc.html">OpenBSD/macppc</a> now use
1.49 jaredy 286: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">gcc 3.3.5</a>.
1.47 otto 287: <p>
288:
1.51 kettenis 289: <li><a href="amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a>,
290: <a href="cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a>,
291: <a href="macppc.html">OpenBSD/macppc</a>,
292: <a href="hppa.html">OpenBSD/hppa</a>,
293: <a href="sgi.html">OpenBSD/sgi</a>,
294: <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a> and
295: <a href="zaurus.html">OpenBSD/zaurus</a> now use
296: DWARF2 (C++) exception handling.
297: <p>
298:
1.1 henning 299: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
300: <ul>
1.6 matthieu 301: <li>X.Org 6.8.2 (+ patches, and i386 contains XFree86 3.3.6 servers
302: (+ patches) for legacy chipsets not supported by X.Org)
1.1 henning 303: <li>Gcc 2.95.3
304: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">patches</a>)
1.2 henning 305: and 3.3.5
1.1 henning 306: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">patches</a>)
1.2 henning 307: <li>Perl 5.8.6 (+ patches)
1.1 henning 308: <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
309: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7d (+ patches)
310: <li>Groff 1.15
1.2 henning 311: <li>Sendmail 8.13.3, with libmilter
312: <li>Bind 9.3.0 (+ patches)
1.1 henning 313: <li>Lynx 2.8.5rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
1.2 henning 314: <li>Sudo 1.6.8p6
1.1 henning 315: <li>Ncurses 5.2
316: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
317: <li>Heimdal 0.6rc1 (+ patches)
318: <li>Arla 0.35.7
1.2 henning 319: <li>Binutils 2.15
320: <li>Gdb 6.3
1.1 henning 321: </ul>
322: <p>
323:
324: </ul>
325:
326: <a name="install"></a>
327: <hr>
328: <p>
329: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
330: <p>
331: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
332: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
1.49 jaredy 333: form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
1.1 henning 334: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
335: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
336: purchased a CDROM instead.
337: <p>
338:
339: <hr>
1.49 jaredy 340: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
1.1 henning 341: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.7 on your machine:
342: <p>
343: <ul>
344: <li>CD1:3.7/i386/INSTALL.i386
345: <li>CD1:3.7/vax/INSTALL.vax
346: <p>
347: <li>CD2:3.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
348: <li>CD2:3.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
349: <p>
350: <li>CD3:3.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
351: <li>CD3:3.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
352: <p>
353: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
354: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/cats/INSTALL.cats
355: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
356: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
357: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
358: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
359: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
360: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
361: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
362: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
363: </ul>
364: <hr>
365:
366: <p>
367: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
368: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
369: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
370: <p>
371:
372: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
373: <ul>
374: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
375: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
376: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
377: <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
378:
379: <p>
1.49 jaredy 380: Use <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppyB37.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
1.1 henning 381: support, or <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppyC37.fs</i> for better laptop support.
382:
383: <p>
384: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
385: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
386: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
387:
388: <p>
389: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
390: read INSTALL.i386.
391:
392: <p>
393: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
394: at <i>CD1:3.7/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
395: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
396: dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
1.49 jaredy 397: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
398: where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
1.1 henning 399: "rfd0a".
400:
401: <ul><pre>
402: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
403: </pre></ul>
404:
405: <p>
406: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
407: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
408: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
1.39 tom 409: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
1.1 henning 410: </ul>
411:
412: <p>
413: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
414: <ul>
415: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
416: </ul>
417:
418: <p>
419: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
420: <ul>
421: The 3.7 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
422: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
423: your BIOS options first.
424: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
425: To do this, write <i>CD2:3.7/amd64/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy, then
426: boot from the floppy drive.
427:
428: <p>
429: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
430: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
431: INSTALL.amd64 document.
432:
433: <p>
434: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
435: read INSTALL.amd64.
436: </ul>
437:
438: <p>
439: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
440: <ul>
1.49 jaredy 441: Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
1.1 henning 442: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
443:
444: <p>
445: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
446: /3.7/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
447: </ul>
448:
449: <p>
450: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
451: <ul>
452: The 3.7 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
453: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
454: ROM.
455:
456: <ul><pre>
457: ok <strong>boot cdrom 3.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
458: or
459: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)3.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
460: </pre></ul>
461:
462: <p>
463: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
464: To do so you need to write <i>CD3:3.7/sparc/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy.
1.39 tom 465: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
466: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
467: depending on the version of your ROM.
1.1 henning 468:
469: <ul><pre>
470: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
471: or
472: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
473: </pre></ul>
474:
475: <p>
476: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
477: will most likely fail.
478:
479: <p>
480: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
481: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
482: INSTALL.sparc file.
483: </ul>
484:
485: <p>
486: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
487: <ul>
1.49 jaredy 488: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
1.1 henning 489:
490: <p>
491: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
492: <i>CD3:3.7/sparc64/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
493: floppy</i>.<br>
494: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
495: will most likely fail.
496:
497: <p>
498: You can also write <i>CD3:3.7/sparc64/miniroot37.fs</i> to the swap partition on
499: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
500:
501: <p>
502: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
503: </ul>
504:
505: <p>
506: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
507: <ul>
508: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.7/alpha/floppy37.fs</i> or
509: <i>FTP:3.7/alpha/floppyB37.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
510: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
511:
512: <p>
513: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
514: will most likely fail.
515:
516: </ul>
517:
518: <p>
519: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/cats:</font></h3>
520: <ul>
521: <p>
522: After updating the firmware to at least ABLE 1.95 if necessary, boot
523: <i>FTP:3.7/cats/bsd.rd</i> from an ABLE-supported device (such as a CD-ROM
524: or an existing FFS or EXT2FS partition).
525: </ul>
526:
527: <p>
528: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
529: <ul>
530: <p>
531: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
532: </ul>
533:
534: <p>
535: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
536: <ul>
537: <p>
538: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
1.49 jaredy 539: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
1.1 henning 540: </ul>
541:
542: <p>
543: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
544: <ul>
545: <p>
546: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
547: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
548: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
549: </ul>
550:
551: <p>
552: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
553: <ul>
554: <p>
1.26 claudio 555: Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from
556: <i>FTP:3.7/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk. Configure the "BSD/Mac68k
557: Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer.
558: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details.
1.1 henning 559: </ul>
560:
561: <p>
562: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
563: <ul>
564: <p>
565: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
566: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
567: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
568: for more details.
569: </ul>
570:
571: <p>
572: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
573: <ul>
574: <p>
575: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
576: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
577: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
578: for more details.
579: </ul>
580:
581: <p>
582: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
1.37 tom 583: <ul>
1.18 deraadt 584: <p>
585: Setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd".
1.53 miod 586: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
587: </ul>
588:
589: <p>
590: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
591: <ul>
592: <p>
593: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
594: openbsd37_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
595: for a few important details.
1.1 henning 596: </ul>
597:
598: <p>
599: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
600: <ul>
601: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
602: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
603: in a separate archive. To extract:
604: <p>
605: <ul><pre>
606: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
607: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
608: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
609: </pre></ul>
610: <p>
611: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
612: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
613: To extract:
614: <p>
615: <ul><pre>
616: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
617: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
618: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
619: </pre></ul>
620: <p>
621: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
622: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
623: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
624: Using these files
625: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
626: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
627: <p>
628: </ul>
629:
630: <a name="upgrade"></a>
631: <hr>
632: <p>
633: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
634: <p>
1.4 henning 635: If you already have an OpenBSD 3.6 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 henning 636: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
637: <a href="faq/upgrade37.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
638:
639: <a name="ports"></a>
640: <hr>
641: <p>
642: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
643: <p>
644: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
645: <p>
646: <ul><pre>
647: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
648: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
649: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
650: </pre></ul>
651: <p>
652: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
653: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
654: if you know nothing about ports
655: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
656: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
657: OpenBSD ports system.
658: <p>
659: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
660: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
661: cvs(1)</a> if
662: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
663: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
664: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
665: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
666: like:
667: <p>
668: <ul><pre>
1.5 henning 669: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_7</strong>
1.1 henning 670: </pre></ul>
671: <p>
672: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
673: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
674: server.]
675: <p>
1.49 jaredy 676: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
1.1 henning 677: packages for the 3.7 release will be made available if problems arise.
678: <p>
679: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
680: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
681: place to know.
682: <p>
683:
684: <hr>
685: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
686: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
687: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
688: <br><small>
1.58 ! deraadt 689: $OpenBSD: 37.html,v 1.57 2005/03/31 15:51:37 deraadt Exp $
1.1 henning 690: </small>
691:
692: </body>
693: </html>
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