Annotation of www/37.html, Revision 1.60
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2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 3.7 Release</title>
5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
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8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.7">
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11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2005 by OpenBSD.">
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13:
14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
15:
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
18: <hr>
19:
20: <p>
1.17 deraadt 21: <a href="images/Wizard.jpg">
1.1 henning 22: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
1.17 deraadt 23: src="images/Wizard.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 3.7 logo"></a>
1.1 henning 24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.7 Release:</font></h2>
25: <p>
1.45 tom 26: To be released May 19, 2005<br>
1.1 henning 27: Copyright 1997-2005, Theo de Raadt.<br>
28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-5-5</font>
1.60 ! deraadt 29: <br>
! 30: <a href="lyrics.html#37">3.7 Song: "The Wizard of OS"</a>
1.1 henning 31: <p>
32:
33: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
34: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
35: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
36: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
37: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
38:
39: <p>
40: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
41: To get the files for this release:
42: <ul>
43: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
44: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
45: a list of mirror machines.
46: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.7/</font> directory on
47: one of the mirror sites.
48: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
49: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.7 Errata page</a> for a list
50: of bugs and workarounds.
51: <li>See a <a href="plus37.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
52: 3.6 and 3.7 releases.
53: </ul>
54: </font></h3>
55: <br clear=all>
56:
57: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
58: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
59: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
60: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
61: the CDROM because of lack of space.
62: <p>
63:
64: <a name="new"></a>
65: <hr>
66: <p>
67: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
68: <p>
69: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.7.
70: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus37.html">changelog</a> leading
71: to 3.7.
72: <p>
73:
74: <ul>
75:
76: <li>New platforms:
77: <ul>
1.44 niallo 78: <li><a href="zaurus.html">OpenBSD/zaurus</a>.<br>
1.24 deraadt 79: Expanding the arm porting effort by supporting the Sharp Zaurus SL-C3000,
80: bringing a secure ssh-capable machine to your pocket.
1.44 niallo 81: <li><a href="sgi.html">OpenBSD/sgi</a>.<br>
1.48 otto 82: A 64-bit port supporting O2 machines with R5000, RM5200, RM7000, R10000
1.49 jaredy 83: and R12000 CPUs.
1.1 henning 84: </ul>
85: <p>
1.33 tom 86: <li>Support for a number of much faster 64-bit machines (in 32-bit mode) in
87: the <a href="hppa.html">OpenBSD/hppa</a> port.
88: <p>
1.1 henning 89:
90: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
91: <ul>
1.9 pvalchev 92: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ath&sektion=4&arch=i386">ath(4)</a>
93: driver for Atheros IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
94: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=iwi&sektion=4&arch=i386">iwi(4)</a>
95: driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
96: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipw&sektion=4&arch=i386">ipw(4)</a>
97: driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
98: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=atu&sektion=4&arch=i386">atu(4)</a>
99: driver for Atmel AT76C50x USB IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
100: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ral&sektion=4&arch=i386">ral(4)</a>
1.15 deraadt 101: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ural&sektion=4&arch=i386">ural(4)</a> [USB]
102: drivers for Ralink Technology RT25x0 IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
1.9 pvalchev 103: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rtw&sektion=4&arch=i386">rtw(4)</a>
104: driver for Realtek 8180 IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
105: <li>Added support to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=re&sektion=4&arch=i386">re(4)</a>
106: driver for Realtek 8169 CardBus Ethernet adapters.
1.16 jsg 107: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=udav&sektion=4&arch=i386">udav(4)</a>
108: driver for Davicom DM9601 USB Ethernet adapters.
1.9 pvalchev 109: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vge&sektion=4&arch=i386">vge(4)</a>
110: driver for VIA Networking Technologies VT6122 PCI Gigabit Ethernet adapters.
1.49 jaredy 111: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=piixpm&sektion=4&arch=i386">piixpm(4)</a>
112: driver for the Intel PIIX Power Management controller.
113: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ubt&sektion=4&arch=i386">ubt(4)</a>
114: driver for USB Bluetooth adapters.
1.1 henning 115: </ul>
116: <p>
117:
1.21 claudio 118: <li>Many enhancements in the <a href="mac68k.html">OpenBSD/mac68k</a> port.
119: <ul>
1.50 tom 120: <li>Switch to a bsd.rd-based install.
1.52 martin 121: <li>Improved interrupt system.
1.43 niallo 122: <li>Create partitions with <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pdisk&sektion=8&arch=mac68k">pdisk(8)</a>.
1.21 claudio 123: <li>Add <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mc&sektion=4&arch=mac68k">mc(4)</a>
124: support and enhance
125: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zsc&sektion=4&arch=mac68k">zsc(4)</a>
126: support.
127: </ul>
128: <p>
129:
1.19 claudio 130: <li>New tools:
131: <ul>
132: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospfd">ospfd(8)</a>,
133: implementing the <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2328.txt">OSPFv2</a>
134: routing protocol.
1.49 jaredy 135: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getcap&sektion=1&arch=i386">getcap(1)</a>,
136: providing easy access to the capability database.
1.19 claudio 137: </ul>
138: <p>
139:
1.11 henning 140: <li>New functionality:
141: <ul>
1.43 niallo 142: <li>Repaired mirroring mode in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ccd&sektion=4&arch=i386">ccd(4)</a>.
1.27 otto 143: <li>Privilege separation for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ftpd&sektion=8&arch=i386">ftpd(8)</a>.
1.50 tom 144: <li>Bash-style prompt expansion and POSIX hex and octal constants in
1.31 otto 145: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ksh&sektion=1&arch=i386">ksh(1)</a>.
1.49 jaredy 146: <li>Improved TCP send performance.
1.31 otto 147: <li>Reentrant
148: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getprotobyname_r&sektion=3&arch=i386">getproto*_r(3)</a>
149: and
150: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getservbyname_r&sektion=3&arch=i386">getserv*_r(3)</a>
151: functions.
1.50 tom 152: <li>In-kernel <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pppoe&sektion=4&arch=i386">pppoe(4)</a>
1.49 jaredy 153: support.
1.59 djm 154: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pim&sektion=4&arch=i386">pim(4)</a>
155: (Protocol Independent Multicast) support added.
1.11 henning 156: </ul>
157: <p>
158:
1.10 henning 159: <li>New functionality for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ntpd&sektion=8&">ntpd(8)</a>,
160: the Network Time Protocol Daemon:
161: <ul>
1.56 dtucker 162: <li>ntpd can now set the time immediately on startup itself, eliminating
163: the need to run rdate -n beforehand.
1.34 tom 164: <li>Use median instead of average when collapsing all the peers' offsets
1.43 niallo 165: into one, greatly improving resistance against falsetickers.
1.49 jaredy 166: <li>Calculate rootdelay, stratum, and precision properly; include these in
1.43 niallo 167: replies sent out in server mode.
1.49 jaredy 168: <li>Many logging improvements: ntpd is now almost completely silent in normal
1.43 niallo 169: operation (unless in debug mode, of course).
1.10 henning 170: </ul>
171: <p>
172:
1.7 henning 173: <li>New functionality for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8&">bgpd(8)</a>,
174: the Border Gateway Protocol Daemon:
175: <ul>
176: <li>Allow sessions to depend on a CARP interface's master/backup state,
1.43 niallo 177: reducing failover times in redundant setups.
1.7 henning 178: <li>Lower latency for requests from other peers or bgpctl while under heavy
1.49 jaredy 179: load, e.g. initial table transfer when a session comes up.
1.7 henning 180: <li>Allow for the peer descriptions to be used in bgpctl commands where
1.49 jaredy 181: previously only their IPs were allowed.
1.7 henning 182: <li>Allow bgpd to not prepend its own AS number and to not modify the nexthop
1.43 niallo 183: on updates sent out.
1.7 henning 184: <li>Show associated interfaces and their state on "show nexthop",
1.43 niallo 185: to help pointing out why nexthops are invalid.
1.49 jaredy 186: <li>Allow for relative metrics modification, i.e.
1.43 niallo 187: "set localpref +20".
1.7 henning 188: </ul>
189: <p>
190:
1.57 deraadt 191: <li>New functionality and improvements for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4&">pf(4)</a>, the packet filter:
192: <ul>
193: <li>Improved <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=carp&sektion=4&">carp(4)</a>, new <i>carpdev</i> mode for IP-less interfaces.
194: <li>Support limiting TCP connections by establishment rate, automatically
195: adding flooding IP addresses to tables and flushing states
196: (<i>max-src-conn-rate</i>, <i>overload <table></i>,
197: <i>flush global</i>).
198: <li>Improved functionality of tags (<i>tag</i> and <i>tagged</i> for
199: translation rules, tagging of all packets matching state entries).
200: <li>Improved diagnostics (error messages and additional counters from
201: <i>pfctl -si</i>).
202: <li>New keyword <i>set skip on</i> to skip filtering on arbitrary interfaces,
203: like loopback.
204: <li>Filtering on <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=route&sektion=8&">route(8)</a> labels.
205: <li>Several bugfixes improving stability.
206: </ul>
207: <p>
208:
1.20 hshoexer 209: <li>New functionality and improvements for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=isakmpd&sektion=8&">isakmpd(8)</a>,
210: the Internet Security Association and Key Management Daemon:
211: <ul>
1.30 tom 212: <li>Allow the Address, Network, or Netmask values of the "IPsec-ID"
213: to be specified with an interface name or the keyword "default"
1.43 niallo 214: (in which case the address is selected based on the default route).
215: <li>Improved NAT-T and DPD stability and interoperability.
1.20 hshoexer 216: </ul>
217: <p>
218:
1.54 beck 219: <li>New functionality and improvements for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamd&sektion=8&">spamd(8)</a>,
220: the Spamd Spam Deferral Daemon
221: <ul>
222: <li> Allow the addition of spamtrap addresses to the spamd database
223: using <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamdb&sektion=8&">spamdb(8)</a>.
224: Spamd will automatically blacklist hosts that attempt to deliver mail to a
225: spamtrap address while greylisted.
226: </ul>
227: <p>
228:
1.38 sturm 229: <li>New functionality and many improvements for the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkg_add&sektion=1&">package tools</a>:
1.32 henning 230: <ul>
1.40 sturm 231: <li>Major overhaul of the package format, simplifying common tasks like user
1.43 niallo 232: creation.
233: <li>In-place updates of packages with pkg_add -r.
1.46 jolan 234: <li>Progress meters, which make installing big packages a more pleasant
1.43 niallo 235: experience.
236: <li>Reliable dependencies on shared libraries, including the base system.
237: <li>Many performance improvements.
1.32 henning 238: </ul>
239: <p>
240:
1.8 pvalchev 241: <li>Over 3000 ports, 2800 pre-built packages.
1.1 henning 242: <p>
243:
1.3 henning 244: <li>Many improvements for security and reliability.
1.27 otto 245: Cleaner source code for
246: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ksh&sektion=1&">ksh(1)</a>,
1.49 jaredy 247: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&sektion=8&">httpd(8)</a>, and many more programs.
1.1 henning 248: <p>
249:
250: <li>As usual, many improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
251: <p>
252:
253: <li>OpenSSH 4.1:
254: <ul>
1.55 dtucker 255: <li>Local, remote and dynamic port forwards may be configured to listen on
256: specific IP addresses.
1.58 deraadt 257: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">
258: sshd_config(5)</a> now understands
1.55 dtucker 259: "GatewayPorts clientspecified" to allow client-specified
260: listen addresses in remote port forwards. The existing
261: behaviour for "yes" and "no" is maintained.
262: <li>known_hosts files may be hashed to provide privacy if they are later
263: disclosed.
1.58 deraadt 264: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">
265: ssh-keygen(1)</a> has additional modes to generate and manage hashed
1.55 dtucker 266: known_hosts files.
267: <li>Users will be warned of impending password and account expiry.
268: <li>Corrupt keys in authorized_keys are now handled gracefully.
1.58 deraadt 269: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&sektion=1">
270: sftp(1)</a> has speed improvements for "ls" and now uses
1.55 dtucker 271: libedit for command line editing and history.
1.58 deraadt 272: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">
273: sshd(8)</a> will now log the source of connections denied by AllowUsers,
1.55 dtucker 274: DenyUsers, AllowGroups and DenyGroups.
1.58 deraadt 275: <li>AddressFamily option in
276: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">
277: sshd_config(5)</a> now has an AddressFamily option to provide global
1.55 dtucker 278: control of IPv4 and IPv6 usage by
1.58 deraadt 279: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">
280: sshd(8)</a>.
281: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">
282: ssh(1)</a>'s multiplex (ControlMaster) mode has been improved and now
1.55 dtucker 283: provides additional capabilities such as checking if the master is alive,
284: obtaining its process ID and requesting that it shut down.
1.1 henning 285: </ul>
286: <p>
287:
1.47 otto 288: <li><a href="i386.html">OpenBSD/i386</a> and
289: <a href="macppc.html">OpenBSD/macppc</a> now use
1.49 jaredy 290: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">gcc 3.3.5</a>.
1.47 otto 291: <p>
292:
1.51 kettenis 293: <li><a href="amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a>,
294: <a href="cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a>,
295: <a href="macppc.html">OpenBSD/macppc</a>,
296: <a href="hppa.html">OpenBSD/hppa</a>,
297: <a href="sgi.html">OpenBSD/sgi</a>,
298: <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a> and
299: <a href="zaurus.html">OpenBSD/zaurus</a> now use
300: DWARF2 (C++) exception handling.
301: <p>
302:
1.1 henning 303: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
304: <ul>
1.6 matthieu 305: <li>X.Org 6.8.2 (+ patches, and i386 contains XFree86 3.3.6 servers
306: (+ patches) for legacy chipsets not supported by X.Org)
1.1 henning 307: <li>Gcc 2.95.3
308: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">patches</a>)
1.2 henning 309: and 3.3.5
1.1 henning 310: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">patches</a>)
1.2 henning 311: <li>Perl 5.8.6 (+ patches)
1.1 henning 312: <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
313: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7d (+ patches)
314: <li>Groff 1.15
1.2 henning 315: <li>Sendmail 8.13.3, with libmilter
316: <li>Bind 9.3.0 (+ patches)
1.1 henning 317: <li>Lynx 2.8.5rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
1.2 henning 318: <li>Sudo 1.6.8p6
1.1 henning 319: <li>Ncurses 5.2
320: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
321: <li>Heimdal 0.6rc1 (+ patches)
322: <li>Arla 0.35.7
1.2 henning 323: <li>Binutils 2.15
324: <li>Gdb 6.3
1.1 henning 325: </ul>
326: <p>
327:
328: </ul>
329:
330: <a name="install"></a>
331: <hr>
332: <p>
333: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
334: <p>
335: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
336: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
1.49 jaredy 337: form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
1.1 henning 338: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
339: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
340: purchased a CDROM instead.
341: <p>
342:
343: <hr>
1.49 jaredy 344: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
1.1 henning 345: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.7 on your machine:
346: <p>
347: <ul>
348: <li>CD1:3.7/i386/INSTALL.i386
349: <li>CD1:3.7/vax/INSTALL.vax
350: <p>
351: <li>CD2:3.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
352: <li>CD2:3.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
353: <p>
354: <li>CD3:3.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
355: <li>CD3:3.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
356: <p>
357: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
358: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/cats/INSTALL.cats
359: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
360: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
361: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
362: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
363: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
364: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
365: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
366: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
367: </ul>
368: <hr>
369:
370: <p>
371: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
372: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
373: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
374: <p>
375:
376: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
377: <ul>
378: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
379: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
380: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
381: <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
382:
383: <p>
1.49 jaredy 384: Use <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppyB37.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
1.1 henning 385: support, or <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppyC37.fs</i> for better laptop support.
386:
387: <p>
388: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
389: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
390: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
391:
392: <p>
393: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
394: read INSTALL.i386.
395:
396: <p>
397: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
398: at <i>CD1:3.7/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
399: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
400: dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
1.49 jaredy 401: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
402: where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
1.1 henning 403: "rfd0a".
404:
405: <ul><pre>
406: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
407: </pre></ul>
408:
409: <p>
410: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
411: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
412: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
1.39 tom 413: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
1.1 henning 414: </ul>
415:
416: <p>
417: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
418: <ul>
419: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
420: </ul>
421:
422: <p>
423: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
424: <ul>
425: The 3.7 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
426: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
427: your BIOS options first.
428: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
429: To do this, write <i>CD2:3.7/amd64/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy, then
430: boot from the floppy drive.
431:
432: <p>
433: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
434: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
435: INSTALL.amd64 document.
436:
437: <p>
438: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
439: read INSTALL.amd64.
440: </ul>
441:
442: <p>
443: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
444: <ul>
1.49 jaredy 445: Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
1.1 henning 446: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
447:
448: <p>
449: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
450: /3.7/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
451: </ul>
452:
453: <p>
454: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
455: <ul>
456: The 3.7 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
457: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
458: ROM.
459:
460: <ul><pre>
461: ok <strong>boot cdrom 3.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
462: or
463: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)3.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
464: </pre></ul>
465:
466: <p>
467: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
468: To do so you need to write <i>CD3:3.7/sparc/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy.
1.39 tom 469: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
470: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
471: depending on the version of your ROM.
1.1 henning 472:
473: <ul><pre>
474: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
475: or
476: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
477: </pre></ul>
478:
479: <p>
480: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
481: will most likely fail.
482:
483: <p>
484: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
485: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
486: INSTALL.sparc file.
487: </ul>
488:
489: <p>
490: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
491: <ul>
1.49 jaredy 492: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
1.1 henning 493:
494: <p>
495: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
496: <i>CD3:3.7/sparc64/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
497: floppy</i>.<br>
498: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
499: will most likely fail.
500:
501: <p>
502: You can also write <i>CD3:3.7/sparc64/miniroot37.fs</i> to the swap partition on
503: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
504:
505: <p>
506: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
507: </ul>
508:
509: <p>
510: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
511: <ul>
512: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.7/alpha/floppy37.fs</i> or
513: <i>FTP:3.7/alpha/floppyB37.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
514: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
515:
516: <p>
517: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
518: will most likely fail.
519:
520: </ul>
521:
522: <p>
523: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/cats:</font></h3>
524: <ul>
525: <p>
526: After updating the firmware to at least ABLE 1.95 if necessary, boot
527: <i>FTP:3.7/cats/bsd.rd</i> from an ABLE-supported device (such as a CD-ROM
528: or an existing FFS or EXT2FS partition).
529: </ul>
530:
531: <p>
532: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
533: <ul>
534: <p>
535: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
536: </ul>
537:
538: <p>
539: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
540: <ul>
541: <p>
542: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
1.49 jaredy 543: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
1.1 henning 544: </ul>
545:
546: <p>
547: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
548: <ul>
549: <p>
550: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
551: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
552: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
553: </ul>
554:
555: <p>
556: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
557: <ul>
558: <p>
1.26 claudio 559: Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from
560: <i>FTP:3.7/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk. Configure the "BSD/Mac68k
561: Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer.
562: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details.
1.1 henning 563: </ul>
564:
565: <p>
566: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
567: <ul>
568: <p>
569: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
570: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
571: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
572: for more details.
573: </ul>
574:
575: <p>
576: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
577: <ul>
578: <p>
579: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
580: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
581: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
582: for more details.
583: </ul>
584:
585: <p>
586: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
1.37 tom 587: <ul>
1.18 deraadt 588: <p>
589: Setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd".
1.53 miod 590: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
591: </ul>
592:
593: <p>
594: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
595: <ul>
596: <p>
597: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
598: openbsd37_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
599: for a few important details.
1.1 henning 600: </ul>
601:
602: <p>
603: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
604: <ul>
605: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
606: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
607: in a separate archive. To extract:
608: <p>
609: <ul><pre>
610: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
611: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
612: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
613: </pre></ul>
614: <p>
615: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
616: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
617: To extract:
618: <p>
619: <ul><pre>
620: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
621: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
622: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
623: </pre></ul>
624: <p>
625: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
626: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
627: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
628: Using these files
629: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
630: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
631: <p>
632: </ul>
633:
634: <a name="upgrade"></a>
635: <hr>
636: <p>
637: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
638: <p>
1.4 henning 639: If you already have an OpenBSD 3.6 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 henning 640: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
641: <a href="faq/upgrade37.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
642:
643: <a name="ports"></a>
644: <hr>
645: <p>
646: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
647: <p>
648: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
649: <p>
650: <ul><pre>
651: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
652: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
653: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
654: </pre></ul>
655: <p>
656: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
657: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
658: if you know nothing about ports
659: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
660: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
661: OpenBSD ports system.
662: <p>
663: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
664: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
665: cvs(1)</a> if
666: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
667: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
668: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
669: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
670: like:
671: <p>
672: <ul><pre>
1.5 henning 673: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_7</strong>
1.1 henning 674: </pre></ul>
675: <p>
676: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
677: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
678: server.]
679: <p>
1.49 jaredy 680: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
1.1 henning 681: packages for the 3.7 release will be made available if problems arise.
682: <p>
683: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
684: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
685: place to know.
686: <p>
687:
688: <hr>
689: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
690: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
691: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
692: <br><small>
1.60 ! deraadt 693: $OpenBSD: 37.html,v 1.59 2005/04/14 01:16:46 djm Exp $
1.1 henning 694: </small>
695:
696: </body>
697: </html>