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1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 3.8 Release</title>
                      5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
                      6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
                      7: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.8">
                      9: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
                     10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
                     11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2005 by OpenBSD.">
                     12: </head>
                     13:
                     14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     15:
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
                     18: <hr>
                     19:
                     20: <p>
1.23      deraadt    21: <a href="images/Jones.jpg">
1.1       deraadt    22: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
1.23      deraadt    23: src="images/Jones.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 3.8 logo"></a>
1.1       deraadt    24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 3.8 Release:</font></h2>
                     25: <p>
1.28      saad       26: To be released November 1, 2005<br>
1.1       deraadt    27: Copyright 1997-2005, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-6-3</font>
                     29: <br>
                     30: <a href="lyrics.html#38">3.8 Song: to be disclosed at a later date...</a>
                     31: <p>
                     32:
                     33: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
                     34: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
                     35: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
                     36: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
                     37: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
                     38:
                     39: <p>
                     40: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
                     41: To get the files for this release:
                     42: <ul>
                     43: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
                     44: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
                     45:     a list of mirror machines.
                     46: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.8/</font> directory on
                     47:     one of the mirror sites.
                     48: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
1.28      saad       49: <!-- uncomment after rotation
1.1       deraadt    50: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 3.8 Errata page</a> for a list
                     51:     of bugs and workarounds.
1.28      saad       52: -->
1.22      deraadt    53: <li>See a <a href="plus38.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1       deraadt    54:     3.7 and 3.8 releases.
                     55: </ul>
                     56: </font></h3>
                     57: <br clear=all>
                     58:
                     59: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
                     60: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
                     61: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz.  The distribution
                     62: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
                     63: the CDROM because of lack of space.
                     64: <p>
                     65:
                     66: <a name="new"></a>
                     67: <hr>
                     68: <p>
                     69: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     70: <p>
                     71: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.8.
1.22      deraadt    72: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus38.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1       deraadt    73: to 3.8.
                     74: <p>
                     75:
                     76: <ul>
                     77:
                     78: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     79: <ul>
                     80: <li>New
                     81: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=aps&amp;sektion=4">aps</a>
                     82: driver for the built-in accelerometer found in some IBM ThinkPad laptops.
                     83: <li>New
                     84: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=art&amp;sektion=4">art</a>
                     85: driver for Accom Networks Artery T1 and E1 cards.
                     86: <li>New
                     87: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=auixp&amp;sektion=4">auixp</a>
                     88: driver for the ATI IXP series integrated AC'97 audio controller.
                     89: <li>New
                     90: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ciss&amp;sektion=4">ciss</a>
                     91: driver for Compaq Smart ARRAY 5 and 6 RAID controllers.
                     92: <li>New
                     93: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=epic&amp;sektion=4">epic</a>
                     94: driver for SMC 83C170 ethernet adapters.
                     95: <li>New
1.3       jsg        96: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ichwdt&amp;sektion=4">ichwdt</a>
                     97: driver for Intel 6300ESB ICH watchdog timer.
                     98: <li>New
1.1       deraadt    99: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pcn&amp;sektion=4">pcn</a>
                    100: driver for the AMD Am79c97x (PCnet) ethernet adapters.
                    101: <li>New
                    102: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=safte&amp;sektion=4">safte</a>
                    103: driver for SCSI Accessed Fault-Tolerant Enclosures, and a rewritten
                    104: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ses&amp;sektion=4">ses</a>
                    105: driver for SCSI Enclosure Services, both allowing monitoring through
                    106: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sysctl&amp;sektion=8">sysctl</a>
                    107: and
                    108: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sensorsd&amp;sektion=8">sensorsd</a>.
                    109: <li>New
                    110: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ueagle&amp;sektion=4">ueagle</a>
                    111: driver for Analog Devices Eagle ADSL modems.
1.3       jsg       112: <li>New
                    113: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=uipaq&amp;sektion=4">uipaq</a>
                    114: driver for iPAQ USB serial.
                    115: <li>New
                    116: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=viasio&amp;sektion=4">viasio</a>
                    117: driver for VIA VT1211 LPC Super I/O hardware sensors.
1.6       uwe       118: <li>New
                    119: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zaudio&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=zaurus">zaudio</a>
                    120: driver for the built-in Zaurus audio CODEC.
                    121: <li>Improved
                    122: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=com&amp;sektion=4">com</a>
                    123: driver for serial port PCMCIA cards, such as cellular modems on Zaurus.
1.10      krw       124: <li>Improved support for many
                    125: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=umass&amp;sektion=4">umass</a>
                    126: devices.
1.27      matthieu  127: <li>Updated driver from X.Org for the Intel
                    128: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=i810&amp;sektion=4">i810</a>
                    129: family graphics chipset, including support for the external VGA output on laptops.
1.10      krw       130: </ul>
1.1       deraadt   131: <p>
                    132:
                    133: <li>New tools:
                    134: <ul>
                    135: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bioctl&amp;sektion=8">bioctl(8)</a>,
                    136: a RAID management interface.
                    137: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipsecctl&amp;sektion=8">ipsecctl(8)</a>,
                    138: a simple IPsec management tool.
                    139: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=stat&amp;sektion=1">stat(1)</a>,
                    140: displaying file status obtained from
                    141: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=stat&amp;sektion=2">stat(2)</a>
                    142: or
                    143: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lstat&amp;sektion=2">lstat(2)</a>.
1.8       tom       144: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hostapd&amp;sektion=8">hostapd(8)</a>,
1.1       deraadt   145: a wireless Host Access Point daemon.
                    146: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ifstated&amp;sektion=8">ifstated(8)</a>,
                    147: a daemon monitoring ethernet interfaces status.
                    148: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=watchdogd&amp;sektion=8">watchdogd(8)</a>,
                    149: companion to the hardware
                    150: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=watchdog&amp;sektion=4">watchdog</a>
                    151: devices.
1.6       uwe       152: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ztsscale&amp;sektion=8&amp;arch=zaurus">ztsscale(8)</a>,
                    153: a tool to calibrate the Zaurus touch screen.
1.11      fgsch     154: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=xidle&amp;sektion=1">xidle(1)</a>,
                    155: a tool to run a program on X inactivity.
1.14      djm       156: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gzsig&amp;sektion=1">gzsig(1)</a>,
                    157: create and verify cryptographic signatures built into gzip file headers.
1.1       deraadt   158: </ul>
                    159: <p>
                    160:
                    161: <li>New functionality:
                    162: <ul>
1.18      otto      163: <li>
1.21      deraadt   164: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mount_udf&amp;sektion=8">mount_udf(8)</a>,
1.24      pedro     165: providing UDF (DVD) filesystem support.
1.1       deraadt   166: <li>Network interface aggregation, using the virtual
1.18      otto      167: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=trunk&amp;sektion=4">trunk(4)</a>
1.1       deraadt   168: interface.
1.2       espie     169: <li>Partial wide character and locale support in the C and C++ libraries.
1.18      otto      170: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wd&amp;sektion=4">wd(4)</a>
1.4       jsg       171: disks have the security feature frozen before being attached to prevent
                    172: malicious users setting a password that would prevent the contents of the drive
                    173: from being accessed.
1.26      kettenis  174: <li>On the <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a> platform, StackGhost
                    175: buffer overflow exploit protection has been added.
1.1       deraadt   176: </ul>
                    177: <p>
                    178:
1.5       norby     179: <li>New functionality for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospfd&amp;sektion=8&amp">ospfd(8)</a>,
                    180: the Open Shortest Path First Daemon:
                    181: <ul>
                    182: <li>ospfd is now able to redistribute static, connected and default routes.
                    183: <li>ospfctl is now able to display all relevant information.
                    184: <li>Interoperability with cisco and Extreme has been improved.
                    185: <li>Support for parsing and displaying parsed configuration file, similar to bgpd.
                    186: <li>Support for cryptographic authentication has been added.
                    187: <li>Interface finite state machine has been reworked, primarily to improve interoperability.
                    188: <li>The performance of the shortest path first calculation has been improved.
                    189: <li>Numerous bugs have been discovered and fixed during the last 6 months.
                    190: </ul>
                    191: <p>
                    192:
1.20      claudio   193: <li>New functionality for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&amp;sektion=8&amp">bgpd(8)</a>,
                    194: the Border Gateway Protocol Daemon:
                    195: <ul>
                    196: <li>bgpd is now able to redistribute static and connected routes dynamically.
                    197: <li>Full route label support;
                    198:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&amp;sektion=4&amp">pf(4)</a>
                    199:     can filter based on information bgpd attaches to the routes.
                    200: <li>An additional per prefix weight has been added used to evaluate prefixes
                    201:     with equal AS path length.
1.25      deraadt   202: <li>New route decision tunable <i>rde med compare always</i> to force bgpd
1.20      claudio   203:     to compare the MED independent of the peer AS.
                    204: <li>IPv6 support.
                    205: </ul>
                    206: <p>
                    207:
1.15      otto      208: <li>Assorted improvements and code cleanup:
                    209: <ul>
                    210: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=malloc&amp;sektion=3&amp">malloc(3)</a>
                    211: has been rewritten to use the
                    212: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mmap&amp;sektion=2&amp">mmap(2)</a>
                    213: system call, introducing unpredictable allocation addresses and guard
                    214: pages, which helps in detecting heap based buffer overflows and prevents
                    215: various types of attacks.
                    216: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=intro&amp;sektion=3&amp">libc(3)</a>
                    217: source code has been converted to ANSI C.
                    218: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=realpath&amp;sektion=3&amp">realpath(3)</a>
1.17      otto      219: is now thread safe.
1.15      otto      220: <li>Several pathname races and potential buffer handling problems have been
                    221: fixed in
                    222: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pax&amp;sektion=1&amp">pax(1)</a>.
                    223: <li>Problems with signal delivery on <a href="sparc.html">OpenBSD/sparc</a> and
                    224: <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a> have been fixed.
                    225: <li>Reliability of signal handlers using floating point on
                    226: <a href="i386.html">OpenBSD/i386</a> and
                    227: <a href="macppc.html">OpenBSD/macppc</a> has been improved.
1.29      otto      228: <li>NFS write performance has been improved greatly.
                    229: <li>Countermeasures against various blind ICMP attacks have been implemented.
1.15      otto      230: </ul>
                    231: <p>
                    232:
1.13      djm       233: <li>OpenSSH 4.2:
                    234: <ul>
                    235: <li>Adds a new compression method that delays the start of zlib
                    236:     compression until the user has been authenticated successfully.
                    237:     The new method ("Compression delayed") is on by default in the
                    238:     server and eliminates the risk of any zlib vulnerability
                    239:     leading to a compromise of the server from unauthenticated users.
                    240: <li>Added support for the improved arcfour cipher modes from
                    241:     draft-harris-ssh-arcfour-fixes-02. The improves the cipher's
                    242:     resistance to a number of attacks by discarding early keystream
                    243:     output.
                    244: <li>Many improvements to connection multiplexing, including a new
                    245:     opportunistic multiplexing mode, automatic fallback to plain
                    246:     connections when multiplexing fails and support for multiplexed X11
                    247:     and agent forwarding.
                    248: <li>Many additional bug fixes and improvements, as described in the
                    249:     <a href="http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-4.2">release announcement</a>.
                    250: </ul>
                    251: <p>
                    252:
1.9       pvalchev  253: <li>Over 3200 ports, 3000 pre-built packages, improved package tools.
1.1       deraadt   254: <p>
                    255:
                    256: <li>As usual, many improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    257: <p>
                    258:
                    259: <!-- someone fill this please
                    260: <li>OpenSSH 4.2:
                    261: <ul>
                    262: <li>...
                    263: </ul>
                    264: <p>
                    265: -->
                    266:
                    267: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    268: <ul>
                    269: <li>X.Org 6.8.2 (+ patches, and i386 contains XFree86 3.3.6 servers
                    270: (+ patches) for legacy chipsets not supported by X.Org)
                    271: <li>Gcc 2.95.3
                    272: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&amp;sektion=1">patches</a>)
                    273: and 3.3.5
                    274: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&amp;sektion=1">patches</a>)
                    275: <li>Perl 5.8.6 (+ patches)
                    276: <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
                    277: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7g (+ patches)
                    278: <li>Groff 1.15
                    279: <li>Sendmail 8.13.4, with libmilter
                    280: <li>Bind 9.3.1 (+ patches)
                    281: <li>Lynx 2.8.5rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
                    282: <li>Sudo 1.6.8p9
                    283: <li>Ncurses 5.2
                    284: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
1.30    ! biorn     285: <li>Heimdal 0.6.3 (+ patches)
1.1       deraadt   286: <li>Arla 0.35.7
                    287: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
                    288: <li>Gdb 6.3
                    289: </ul>
                    290: <p>
                    291:
                    292: </ul>
                    293:
                    294: <a name="install"></a>
                    295: <hr>
                    296: <p>
                    297: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    298: <p>
                    299: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    300: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                    301: form of install.  The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
                    302: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    303: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    304: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    305: <p>
                    306:
                    307: <hr>
                    308: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
                    309: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.8 on your machine:
                    310: <p>
                    311: <ul>
                    312: <li>CD1:3.8/i386/INSTALL.i386
                    313: <li>CD1:3.8/vax/INSTALL.vax
                    314: <p>
                    315: <li>CD2:3.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
                    316: <li>CD2:3.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
                    317: <p>
                    318: <li>CD3:3.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
                    319: <li>CD3:3.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
                    320: <p>
                    321: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
                    322: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/cats/INSTALL.cats
                    323: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
                    324: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
                    325: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
                    326: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
                    327: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
                    328: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
                    329: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
                    330: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
                    331: </ul>
                    332: <hr>
                    333:
                    334: <p>
                    335: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    336: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    337: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    338: <p>
                    339:
                    340: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    341: <ul>
                    342: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
                    343: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
                    344: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
                    345: <i>CD1:3.8/i386/floppy38.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
                    346:
                    347: <p>
                    348: Use <i>CD1:3.8/i386/floppyB38.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
                    349: support, or <i>CD1:3.8/i386/floppyC38.fs</i> for better laptop support.
                    350:
                    351: <p>
                    352: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    353: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    354: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    355:
                    356: <p>
                    357: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    358: read INSTALL.i386.
                    359:
                    360: <p>
                    361: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the &quot;rawrite&quot; utility located
                    362: at <i>CD1:3.8/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
                    363: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
                    364: dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
                    365: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
                    366: where the device could be &quot;floppy&quot;, &quot;rfd0c&quot;, or
                    367: &quot;rfd0a&quot;.
                    368:
                    369: <ul><pre>
                    370: # <strong>dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k</strong>
                    371: </pre></ul>
                    372:
                    373: <p>
                    374: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
                    375: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
                    376: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
                    377: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
                    378: </ul>
                    379:
                    380: <p>
                    381: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
                    382: <ul>
                    383: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
                    384: </ul>
                    385:
                    386: <p>
                    387: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    388: <ul>
                    389: The 3.8 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
                    390: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    391: your BIOS options first.
                    392: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
                    393: To do this, write <i>CD2:3.8/amd64/floppy38.fs</i> to a floppy, then
                    394: boot from the floppy drive.
                    395:
                    396: <p>
                    397: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    398: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    399: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    400:
                    401: <p>
                    402: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    403: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    404: </ul>
                    405:
                    406: <p>
                    407: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    408: <ul>
                    409: Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
                    410: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    411:
                    412: <p>
                    413: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    414: /3.8/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    415: </ul>
                    416:
                    417: <p>
                    418: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
                    419: <ul>
                    420: The 3.8 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
                    421: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
                    422: ROM.
                    423:
                    424: <ul><pre>
                    425: ok <strong>boot cdrom 3.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    426: or
                    427: &gt; <strong>b sd(0,6,0)3.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    428: </pre></ul>
                    429:
                    430: <p>
                    431: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
                    432: To do so you need to write <i>CD3:3.8/sparc/floppy38.fs</i> to a floppy.
                    433: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
                    434: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
                    435: depending on the version of your ROM.
                    436:
                    437: <ul><pre>
                    438: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
                    439: or
                    440: &gt; <strong>b fd()</strong>
                    441: </pre></ul>
                    442:
                    443: <p>
                    444: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    445: will most likely fail.
                    446:
                    447: <p>
                    448: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
                    449: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
                    450: INSTALL.sparc file.
                    451: </ul>
                    452:
                    453: <p>
                    454: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    455: <ul>
                    456: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    457:
                    458: <p>
                    459: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    460: <i>CD3:3.8/sparc64/floppy38.fs</i> or <i>CD3:3.8/sparc64/floppyB38.fs</i>
                    461: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    462: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    463:
                    464: <p>
                    465: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    466: will most likely fail.
                    467:
                    468: <p>
                    469: You can also write <i>CD3:3.8/sparc64/miniroot38.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    470: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    471:
                    472: <p>
                    473: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    474: </ul>
                    475:
                    476: <p>
                    477: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    478: <ul>
                    479: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.8/alpha/floppy38.fs</i> or
                    480: <i>FTP:3.8/alpha/floppyB38.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
                    481: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    482:
                    483: <p>
                    484: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    485: will most likely fail.
                    486:
                    487: </ul>
                    488:
                    489: <p>
                    490: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/cats:</font></h3>
                    491: <ul>
                    492: <p>
                    493: After updating the firmware to at least ABLE 1.95 if necessary, boot
                    494: <i>FTP:3.8/cats/bsd.rd</i> from an ABLE-supported device (such as a CD-ROM
                    495: or an existing FFS or EXT2FS partition).
                    496: </ul>
                    497:
                    498: <p>
                    499: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
                    500: <ul>
                    501: <p>
                    502: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
                    503: </ul>
                    504:
                    505: <p>
                    506: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    507: <ul>
                    508: <p>
                    509: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    510: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    511: </ul>
                    512:
                    513: <p>
                    514: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    515: <ul>
                    516: <p>
                    517: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
                    518: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
                    519: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    520: </ul>
                    521:
                    522: <p>
                    523: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
                    524: <ul>
                    525: <p>
                    526: Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from
                    527: <i>FTP:3.8/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk.  Configure the "BSD/Mac68k
                    528: Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer.
                    529: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details.
                    530: </ul>
                    531:
                    532: <p>
                    533: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
                    534: <ul>
                    535: <p>
                    536: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    537: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    538: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
                    539: for more details.
                    540: </ul>
                    541:
                    542: <p>
                    543: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
                    544: <ul>
                    545: <p>
                    546: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    547: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    548: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
                    549: for more details.
                    550: </ul>
                    551:
                    552: <p>
                    553: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    554: <ul>
                    555: <p>
1.12      matthieu  556: Burn cd38.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your machine and
                    557: select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance menu.
                    558:
1.19      matthieu  559: <p>
                    560: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
1.12      matthieu  561: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd".
1.1       deraadt   562: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    563: </ul>
                    564:
                    565: <p>
                    566: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
                    567: <ul>
                    568: <p>
                    569: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
                    570: openbsd38_arm.ipk package.  Reboot, then run it.  Read INSTALL.zaurus
                    571: for a few important details.
                    572: </ul>
                    573:
                    574: <p>
                    575: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
                    576: <ul>
                    577: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    578: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    579: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    580: <p>
                    581: <ul><pre>
                    582: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
                    583: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    584: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
                    585: </pre></ul>
                    586: <p>
                    587: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    588: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    589: To extract:
                    590: <p>
                    591: <ul><pre>
                    592: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
                    593: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    594: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
                    595: </pre></ul>
                    596: <p>
                    597: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    598: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    599: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    600: Using these files
                    601: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    602: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    603: <p>
                    604: </ul>
                    605:
                    606: <a name="upgrade"></a>
                    607: <hr>
                    608: <p>
                    609: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    610: <p>
                    611: If you already have an OpenBSD 3.7 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    612: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    613: <a href="faq/upgrade38.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    614:
                    615: <a name="ports"></a>
                    616: <hr>
                    617: <p>
                    618: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    619: <p>
                    620: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    621: <p>
                    622: <ul><pre>
                    623: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    624: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
                    625: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
                    626: </pre></ul>
                    627: <p>
                    628: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
                    629: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
                    630: if you know nothing about ports
                    631: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    632: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    633: OpenBSD ports system.
                    634: <p>
                    635: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
                    636: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;apropos=0&amp;sektion=1&amp;manpath=OpenBSD+Current&amp;arch=i386&amp;format=html">
                    637: cvs(1)</a> if
                    638: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                    639: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs.  So, in
                    640: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
                    641: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    642: like:
                    643: <p>
                    644: <ul><pre>
                    645: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvsserver.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_8</strong>
                    646: </pre></ul>
                    647: <p>
                    648: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
                    649: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
                    650: server.]
                    651: <p>
                    652: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
                    653: packages for the 3.8 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    654: <p>
                    655: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    656: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
                    657: place to know.
                    658: <p>
                    659:
                    660: <hr>
                    661: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
                    662: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                    663: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
                    664: <br><small>
1.30    ! biorn     665: $OpenBSD: 38.html,v 1.29 2005/09/16 14:47:45 otto Exp $
1.1       deraadt   666: </small>
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