Annotation of www/38.html, Revision 1.42
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2: <html>
3: <head>
1.40 deraadt 4: <title>OpenBSD 3.8</title>
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7: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.8">
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10: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2005 by OpenBSD.">
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16: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
1.42 ! deraadt 17: <p>
1.1 deraadt 18:
1.23 deraadt 19: <a href="images/Jones.jpg">
1.40 deraadt 20: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24"
1.23 deraadt 21: src="images/Jones.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 3.8 logo"></a>
1.40 deraadt 22: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 3.8</font></h2>
1.1 deraadt 23: <p>
1.34 deraadt 24: Released November 1, 2005<br>
1.1 deraadt 25: Copyright 1997-2005, Theo de Raadt.<br>
26: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 0-9731791-6-3</font>
27: <br>
1.33 grunk 28: <a href="lyrics.html#38">3.8 Song: "Hackers of the Lost RAID"</a>
1.1 deraadt 29: <p>
30: <ul>
31: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
33: a list of mirror machines.
34: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/3.8/</font> directory on
35: one of the mirror sites.
36: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
1.36 deraadt 37: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata38.html">The 3.8 Errata page</a> for a list
1.1 deraadt 38: of bugs and workarounds.
1.22 deraadt 39: <li>See a <a href="plus38.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1 deraadt 40: 3.7 and 3.8 releases.
41: </ul>
42: <br clear=all>
1.41 deraadt 43: <p>
1.40 deraadt 44: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
45: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
46: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The
47: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
48: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
1.1 deraadt 49: <p>
50:
51: <a name="new"></a>
52: <hr>
53: <p>
54: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
55: <p>
56: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.8.
1.22 deraadt 57: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus38.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 deraadt 58: to 3.8.
59: <p>
60:
61: <ul>
62:
63: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
64: <ul>
65: <li>New
66: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=aps&sektion=4">aps</a>
67: driver for the built-in accelerometer found in some IBM ThinkPad laptops.
68: <li>New
69: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=art&sektion=4">art</a>
70: driver for Accom Networks Artery T1 and E1 cards.
71: <li>New
72: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=auixp&sektion=4">auixp</a>
73: driver for the ATI IXP series integrated AC'97 audio controller.
74: <li>New
75: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ciss&sektion=4">ciss</a>
76: driver for Compaq Smart ARRAY 5 and 6 RAID controllers.
77: <li>New
78: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=epic&sektion=4">epic</a>
79: driver for SMC 83C170 ethernet adapters.
80: <li>New
1.3 jsg 81: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ichwdt&sektion=4">ichwdt</a>
82: driver for Intel 6300ESB ICH watchdog timer.
83: <li>New
1.1 deraadt 84: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pcn&sektion=4">pcn</a>
85: driver for the AMD Am79c97x (PCnet) ethernet adapters.
86: <li>New
87: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=safte&sektion=4">safte</a>
88: driver for SCSI Accessed Fault-Tolerant Enclosures, and a rewritten
89: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ses&sektion=4">ses</a>
90: driver for SCSI Enclosure Services, both allowing monitoring through
91: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sysctl&sektion=8">sysctl</a>
92: and
93: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sensorsd&sektion=8">sensorsd</a>.
94: <li>New
95: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ueagle&sektion=4">ueagle</a>
96: driver for Analog Devices Eagle ADSL modems.
1.3 jsg 97: <li>New
98: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=uipaq&sektion=4">uipaq</a>
99: driver for iPAQ USB serial.
100: <li>New
101: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=viasio&sektion=4">viasio</a>
102: driver for VIA VT1211 LPC Super I/O hardware sensors.
1.6 uwe 103: <li>New
104: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zaudio&sektion=4&arch=zaurus">zaudio</a>
105: driver for the built-in Zaurus audio CODEC.
106: <li>Improved
107: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=com&sektion=4">com</a>
108: driver for serial port PCMCIA cards, such as cellular modems on Zaurus.
1.10 krw 109: <li>Improved support for many
110: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=umass&sektion=4">umass</a>
111: devices.
1.27 matthieu 112: <li>Updated driver from X.Org for the Intel
113: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=i810&sektion=4">i810</a>
114: family graphics chipset, including support for the external VGA output on laptops.
1.10 krw 115: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 116: <p>
117:
118: <li>New tools:
119: <ul>
120: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bioctl&sektion=8">bioctl(8)</a>,
121: a RAID management interface.
122: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipsecctl&sektion=8">ipsecctl(8)</a>,
123: a simple IPsec management tool.
124: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=stat&sektion=1">stat(1)</a>,
125: displaying file status obtained from
126: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=stat&sektion=2">stat(2)</a>
127: or
128: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lstat&sektion=2">lstat(2)</a>.
1.8 tom 129: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hostapd&sektion=8">hostapd(8)</a>,
1.1 deraadt 130: a wireless Host Access Point daemon.
131: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ifstated&sektion=8">ifstated(8)</a>,
132: a daemon monitoring ethernet interfaces status.
133: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=watchdogd&sektion=8">watchdogd(8)</a>,
134: companion to the hardware
135: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=watchdog&sektion=4">watchdog</a>
136: devices.
1.6 uwe 137: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ztsscale&sektion=8&arch=zaurus">ztsscale(8)</a>,
138: a tool to calibrate the Zaurus touch screen.
1.11 fgsch 139: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=xidle&sektion=1">xidle(1)</a>,
140: a tool to run a program on X inactivity.
1.14 djm 141: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gzsig&sektion=1">gzsig(1)</a>,
142: create and verify cryptographic signatures built into gzip file headers.
1.31 moritz 143: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sasyncd&sektion=8">sasyncd(8)</a>,
144: a daemon to synchronize IPSec SA's for failover gateways.
1.1 deraadt 145: </ul>
146: <p>
147:
148: <li>New functionality:
149: <ul>
1.18 otto 150: <li>
1.21 deraadt 151: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mount_udf&sektion=8">mount_udf(8)</a>,
1.24 pedro 152: providing UDF (DVD) filesystem support.
1.1 deraadt 153: <li>Network interface aggregation, using the virtual
1.18 otto 154: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=trunk&sektion=4">trunk(4)</a>
1.1 deraadt 155: interface.
1.2 espie 156: <li>Partial wide character and locale support in the C and C++ libraries.
1.18 otto 157: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wd&sektion=4">wd(4)</a>
1.4 jsg 158: disks have the security feature frozen before being attached to prevent
159: malicious users setting a password that would prevent the contents of the drive
160: from being accessed.
1.26 kettenis 161: <li>On the <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a> platform, StackGhost
162: buffer overflow exploit protection has been added.
1.32 robert 163: <li>
164: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zaudio&sektion=4&arch=zaurus">zaudio(4)</a>
165: changes the mute values if the headphones are plugged in or out.
1.1 deraadt 166: </ul>
167: <p>
168:
1.5 norby 169: <li>New functionality for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospfd&sektion=8&">ospfd(8)</a>,
170: the Open Shortest Path First Daemon:
171: <ul>
172: <li>ospfd is now able to redistribute static, connected and default routes.
173: <li>ospfctl is now able to display all relevant information.
174: <li>Interoperability with cisco and Extreme has been improved.
175: <li>Support for parsing and displaying parsed configuration file, similar to bgpd.
176: <li>Support for cryptographic authentication has been added.
177: <li>Interface finite state machine has been reworked, primarily to improve interoperability.
178: <li>The performance of the shortest path first calculation has been improved.
179: <li>Numerous bugs have been discovered and fixed during the last 6 months.
180: </ul>
181: <p>
182:
1.20 claudio 183: <li>New functionality for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8&">bgpd(8)</a>,
184: the Border Gateway Protocol Daemon:
185: <ul>
186: <li>bgpd is now able to redistribute static and connected routes dynamically.
187: <li>Full route label support;
188: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4&">pf(4)</a>
189: can filter based on information bgpd attaches to the routes.
190: <li>An additional per prefix weight has been added used to evaluate prefixes
191: with equal AS path length.
1.25 deraadt 192: <li>New route decision tunable <i>rde med compare always</i> to force bgpd
1.20 claudio 193: to compare the MED independent of the peer AS.
194: <li>IPv6 support.
195: </ul>
196: <p>
197:
1.15 otto 198: <li>Assorted improvements and code cleanup:
199: <ul>
200: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=malloc&sektion=3&">malloc(3)</a>
201: has been rewritten to use the
202: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mmap&sektion=2&">mmap(2)</a>
203: system call, introducing unpredictable allocation addresses and guard
204: pages, which helps in detecting heap based buffer overflows and prevents
205: various types of attacks.
206: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=intro&sektion=3&">libc(3)</a>
207: source code has been converted to ANSI C.
208: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=realpath&sektion=3&">realpath(3)</a>
1.17 otto 209: is now thread safe.
1.15 otto 210: <li>Several pathname races and potential buffer handling problems have been
211: fixed in
212: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pax&sektion=1&">pax(1)</a>.
213: <li>Problems with signal delivery on <a href="sparc.html">OpenBSD/sparc</a> and
214: <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a> have been fixed.
215: <li>Reliability of signal handlers using floating point on
216: <a href="i386.html">OpenBSD/i386</a> and
217: <a href="macppc.html">OpenBSD/macppc</a> has been improved.
1.29 otto 218: <li>NFS write performance has been improved greatly.
219: <li>Countermeasures against various blind ICMP attacks have been implemented.
1.15 otto 220: </ul>
221: <p>
222:
1.13 djm 223: <li>OpenSSH 4.2:
224: <ul>
225: <li>Adds a new compression method that delays the start of zlib
226: compression until the user has been authenticated successfully.
227: The new method ("Compression delayed") is on by default in the
228: server and eliminates the risk of any zlib vulnerability
229: leading to a compromise of the server from unauthenticated users.
230: <li>Added support for the improved arcfour cipher modes from
231: draft-harris-ssh-arcfour-fixes-02. The improves the cipher's
232: resistance to a number of attacks by discarding early keystream
233: output.
234: <li>Many improvements to connection multiplexing, including a new
235: opportunistic multiplexing mode, automatic fallback to plain
236: connections when multiplexing fails and support for multiplexed X11
237: and agent forwarding.
238: <li>Many additional bug fixes and improvements, as described in the
239: <a href="http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-4.2">release announcement</a>.
240: </ul>
241: <p>
242:
1.9 pvalchev 243: <li>Over 3200 ports, 3000 pre-built packages, improved package tools.
1.1 deraadt 244: <p>
245:
246: <li>As usual, many improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
247: <p>
248:
249: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
250: <ul>
251: <li>X.Org 6.8.2 (+ patches, and i386 contains XFree86 3.3.6 servers
252: (+ patches) for legacy chipsets not supported by X.Org)
253: <li>Gcc 2.95.3
254: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">patches</a>)
255: and 3.3.5
256: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">patches</a>)
257: <li>Perl 5.8.6 (+ patches)
258: <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
259: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7g (+ patches)
260: <li>Groff 1.15
261: <li>Sendmail 8.13.4, with libmilter
262: <li>Bind 9.3.1 (+ patches)
263: <li>Lynx 2.8.5rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
264: <li>Sudo 1.6.8p9
265: <li>Ncurses 5.2
266: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
1.30 biorn 267: <li>Heimdal 0.6.3 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 268: <li>Arla 0.35.7
269: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
270: <li>Gdb 6.3
271: </ul>
272: <p>
273:
274: </ul>
275:
276: <a name="install"></a>
277: <hr>
278: <p>
279: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
280: <p>
281: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
282: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
283: form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
284: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
285: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
286: purchased a CDROM instead.
287: <p>
288:
289: <hr>
290: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
291: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.8 on your machine:
292: <p>
293: <ul>
294: <li>CD1:3.8/i386/INSTALL.i386
295: <li>CD1:3.8/vax/INSTALL.vax
296: <p>
297: <li>CD2:3.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
298: <li>CD2:3.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
299: <p>
300: <li>CD3:3.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
301: <li>CD3:3.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
302: <p>
303: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
304: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/cats/INSTALL.cats
305: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
306: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
307: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
308: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
309: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
310: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
311: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
312: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/3.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
313: </ul>
314: <hr>
315:
316: <p>
317: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
318: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
319: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
320: <p>
321:
322: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
323: <ul>
324: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
325: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
326: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
327: <i>CD1:3.8/i386/floppy38.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
328:
329: <p>
330: Use <i>CD1:3.8/i386/floppyB38.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
331: support, or <i>CD1:3.8/i386/floppyC38.fs</i> for better laptop support.
332:
333: <p>
334: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
335: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
336: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
337:
338: <p>
339: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
340: read INSTALL.i386.
341:
342: <p>
343: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
344: at <i>CD1:3.8/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
345: use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=
346: dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a> utility. The following is an example usage of
347: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
348: where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
349: "rfd0a".
350:
351: <ul><pre>
352: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
353: </pre></ul>
354:
355: <p>
356: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
357: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
358: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
359: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
360: </ul>
361:
362: <p>
363: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
364: <ul>
365: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
366: </ul>
367:
368: <p>
369: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
370: <ul>
371: The 3.8 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
372: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
373: your BIOS options first.
374: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
375: To do this, write <i>CD2:3.8/amd64/floppy38.fs</i> to a floppy, then
376: boot from the floppy drive.
377:
378: <p>
379: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
380: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
381: INSTALL.amd64 document.
382:
383: <p>
384: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
385: read INSTALL.amd64.
386: </ul>
387:
388: <p>
389: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
390: <ul>
391: Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
392: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
393:
394: <p>
395: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
396: /3.8/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
397: </ul>
398:
399: <p>
400: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
401: <ul>
402: The 3.8 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
403: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
404: ROM.
405:
406: <ul><pre>
407: ok <strong>boot cdrom 3.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
408: or
409: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)3.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
410: </pre></ul>
411:
412: <p>
413: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
414: To do so you need to write <i>CD3:3.8/sparc/floppy38.fs</i> to a floppy.
415: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
416: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
417: depending on the version of your ROM.
418:
419: <ul><pre>
420: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
421: or
422: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
423: </pre></ul>
424:
425: <p>
426: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
427: will most likely fail.
428:
429: <p>
430: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
431: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
432: INSTALL.sparc file.
433: </ul>
434:
435: <p>
436: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
437: <ul>
438: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
439:
440: <p>
441: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
442: <i>CD3:3.8/sparc64/floppy38.fs</i> or <i>CD3:3.8/sparc64/floppyB38.fs</i>
443: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
444: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
445:
446: <p>
447: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
448: will most likely fail.
449:
450: <p>
451: You can also write <i>CD3:3.8/sparc64/miniroot38.fs</i> to the swap partition on
452: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
453:
454: <p>
455: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
456: </ul>
457:
458: <p>
459: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
460: <ul>
461: <p>Write <i>FTP:3.8/alpha/floppy38.fs</i> or
462: <i>FTP:3.8/alpha/floppyB38.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
463: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
464:
465: <p>
466: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
467: will most likely fail.
468:
469: </ul>
470:
471: <p>
472: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/cats:</font></h3>
473: <ul>
474: <p>
475: After updating the firmware to at least ABLE 1.95 if necessary, boot
476: <i>FTP:3.8/cats/bsd.rd</i> from an ABLE-supported device (such as a CD-ROM
477: or an existing FFS or EXT2FS partition).
478: </ul>
479:
480: <p>
481: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
482: <ul>
483: <p>
484: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
485: </ul>
486:
487: <p>
488: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
489: <ul>
490: <p>
491: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
492: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
493: </ul>
494:
495: <p>
496: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
497: <ul>
498: <p>
499: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
500: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
501: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
502: </ul>
503:
504: <p>
505: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
506: <ul>
507: <p>
508: Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from
509: <i>FTP:3.8/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk. Configure the "BSD/Mac68k
510: Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer.
511: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details.
512: </ul>
513:
514: <p>
515: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
516: <ul>
517: <p>
518: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
519: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
520: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
521: for more details.
522: </ul>
523:
524: <p>
525: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
526: <ul>
527: <p>
528: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
529: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
530: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
531: for more details.
532: </ul>
533:
534: <p>
535: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
536: <ul>
537: <p>
1.12 matthieu 538: Burn cd38.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your machine and
539: select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance menu.
540:
1.19 matthieu 541: <p>
542: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
1.12 matthieu 543: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd".
1.1 deraadt 544: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
545: </ul>
546:
547: <p>
548: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
549: <ul>
550: <p>
551: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
552: openbsd38_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
553: for a few important details.
554: </ul>
555:
556: <p>
557: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
558: <ul>
559: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
560: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
561: in a separate archive. To extract:
562: <p>
563: <ul><pre>
564: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
565: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
566: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
567: </pre></ul>
568: <p>
569: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
570: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
571: To extract:
572: <p>
573: <ul><pre>
574: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
575: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
576: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
577: </pre></ul>
578: <p>
579: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
580: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
581: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
582: Using these files
583: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
584: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
585: <p>
586: </ul>
587:
588: <a name="upgrade"></a>
589: <hr>
590: <p>
591: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
592: <p>
593: If you already have an OpenBSD 3.7 system, and do not want to reinstall,
594: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
595: <a href="faq/upgrade38.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
596:
597: <a name="ports"></a>
598: <hr>
599: <p>
600: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
601: <p>
602: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
603: <p>
604: <ul><pre>
605: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
606: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
607: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
608: </pre></ul>
609: <p>
610: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
1.38 jasper 611: read the <a href="faq/faq15.html">ports</a> page
1.1 deraadt 612: if you know nothing about ports
613: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
614: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
615: OpenBSD ports system.
616: <p>
617: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
618: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
619: cvs(1)</a> if
620: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
621: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
622: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
623: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
624: like:
625: <p>
626: <ul><pre>
1.37 deraadt 627: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_8</strong>
1.1 deraadt 628: </pre></ul>
629: <p>
630: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
631: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
632: server.]
633: <p>
634: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
635: packages for the 3.8 release will be made available if problems arise.
636: <p>
637: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
638: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
639: place to know.
640: <p>
641:
642: </body>
643: </html>