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1.1       david       1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 4.0 Release</title>
                      5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
                      6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
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                      8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 4.0">
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                     10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
                     11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2006 by OpenBSD.">
                     12: </head>
                     13:
                     14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     15:
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
                     18: <hr>
                     19:
                     20: <p>
                     21: <!-- XXX .jpg
                     22: <a href="images/niftyartworkcomingsoon.jpg">
                     23: <img align="left" width="255" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
                     24: src="images/niftyartworkcomingsoon.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 4.0 logo"></a>
                     25: -->
                     26: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 4.0 Release:</font></h2>
                     27: <p>
                     28: Released Nov 1, 2006<br>
                     29: Copyright 1997-2006, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     30: <!-- XXX ISBN
                     31: <font color="#e00000">ISBN XXX </font>
                     32: -->
                     33: <!-- XXX song
                     34: <br>
                     35: <a href="lyrics.html#40">4.0 Song: "XXX"</a>
                     36: -->
                     37: <p>
                     38:
                     39: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
                     40: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
                     41: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
                     42: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
                     43: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
                     44:
                     45: <p>
                     46: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
                     47: To get the files for this release:
                     48: <ul>
                     49: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
                     50: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
                     51:     a list of mirror machines.
                     52: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/4.0/</font> directory on
                     53:     one of the mirror sites.
                     54: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
                     55: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata.html">The 4.0 Errata page</a> for a list
                     56:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     57: <li>See a <a href="plus.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     58:     3.9 and 4.0 releases.
                     59: <!-- XXX plus40.html -->
                     60: </ul>
                     61: </font></h3>
                     62: <br clear=all>
                     63:
                     64: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
                     65: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
                     66: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz.  The distribution
                     67: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
                     68: the CDROM because of lack of space.
                     69: <p>
                     70:
                     71: <a name="new"></a>
                     72: <hr>
                     73: <p>
                     74: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     75: <p>
                     76: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 4.0.
                     77: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus.html">changelog</a> leading
                     78: to 4.0.
                     79: <!-- XXX plus40.html -->
                     80: <p>
                     81:
                     82: <ul>
                     83:
1.11      jsg        84: <li>New platforms:
                     85: <ul>
                     86: <li><a href="armish.html">OpenBSD/armish</a>.<br>
                     87: Various ARM-based appliances, using the Redboot boot loader, currently only supporting the Thecus N2100 and IOData HDL-G.
                     88: </ul>
                     89: <p>
                     90:
1.1       david      91: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     92: <ul>
1.2       jsg        93: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=msk&amp;sektion=4">msk(4)</a> driver for Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon-2 Gigabit Ethernet
                     94: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bnx&amp;sektion=4">bnx(4)</a> driver for Broadcom NetXtreme II Gigabit Ethernet
                     95: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=xge&amp;sektion=4">xge(4)</a> driver for Neterion Xframe/Xframe II 10Gb Ethernet
                     96: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rum&amp;sektion=4">rum(4)</a> driver for Ralink Technology 2nd gen USB IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless
                     97: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=acx&amp;sektion=4">acx(4)</a> driver for Texas Instruments ACX100/ACX111 IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless
                     98: <li>New binary blob free <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wpi&amp;sektion=4">wpi(4)</a> driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 3945ABG IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless
                     99: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mpi&amp;sektion=4">mpi(4)</a> driver for LSI Logic Fusion-MPT Message Passing Interface SCSI/FC/SAS
                    100: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=arc&amp;sektion=4">arc(4)</a> driver for Areca Technology Corporation SATA RAID
                    101: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mfi&amp;sektion=4">mfi(4)</a> driver for LSI Logic & Dell MegaRAID SAS RAID
                    102: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=azalia&amp;sektion=4">azalia(4)</a> driver for generic High Definition Audio
                    103: <li>New SD/MMC/SDIO drivers (<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sdhc&amp;sektion=4">sdhc(4)</a>, <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sdmmc&amp;sektion=4">sdmmc(4)</a>)
                    104: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=udcf&amp;sektion=4">udcf(4)</a> driver for Gude ADS Expert mouseCLOCK DCF77/HBG time signal station receivers
                    105: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=uslcom&amp;sektion=4">uslcom(4)</a> driver for Silicon Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 based USB serial adapters
                    106: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ucycom&amp;sektion=4">ucycom(4)</a> driver for Cypress microcontroller based USB serial adapters
                    107: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=uark&amp;sektion=4">uark(4)</a> driver for Arkmicro Technologies ARK3116 based USB serial adapters
                    108: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=umsm&amp;sektion=4">umsm(4)</a> driver for Qualcomm MSM EVDO based modems
1.21      jsg       109: <li>New Dallas/Maxim 1-Wire bus support, including:
                    110: <ul>
                    111: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gpioow&amp;sektion=4">gpioow(4)</a> driver for 1-Wire bus bit-banging through GPIO pin
                    112: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=onewire&amp;sektion=4">onewire(4)</a> 1-Wire bus driver
                    113: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=owid&amp;sektion=4">owid(4)</a> 1-Wire ID family driver
                    114: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=owtemp&amp;sektion=4">owtemp(4)</a> 1-Wire temperature family driver
                    115: </ul>
                    116: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=isagpio&amp;sektion=4">isagpio(4)</a> driver for ISA I/O mapped as GPIO
                    117: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nmea&amp;sektion=4">nmea(4)</a> line discipline for NMEA 0183 devices
1.5       brad      118: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bge&amp;sektion=4">bge(4)</a> driver supporting newer chipsets, such as the Broadcom BCM5754, BCM5755, BCM5786, and BCM5787
1.25    ! david     119: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=em&amp;sektion=4">em(4)</a> driver supporting newer chipsets, such as the Intel ESB2 and ICH8
        !           120: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nfe&amp;sektion=4">nfe(4)</a> driver supporting newer chipsets, such as the NVIDIA MCP61 and MCP65
1.5       brad      121: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=re&amp;sektion=4">re(4)</a> driver supporting newer chipsets, such as the Realtek RT8101E, RT8168, and RT8169SC
                    122: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dc&amp;sektion=4">dc(4)</a> driver supporting newer chipsets, such as the ADMtek ADM9511 and ADM9513
1.6       brad      123: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pciide&amp;sektion=4">pciide(4)</a> driver supporting newer chipsets, such as:
                    124: <ul>
                    125: <li>Intel 6321ESB IDE, 82801G SATA, and 82801H SATA
                    126: <li>Promise PDC205xx SATA
                    127: <li>NVIDIA MCP61 SATA, MCP65 SATA
                    128: <li>IT Express IT8211F IDE
                    129: <li>ATI IXP300 SATA, IXP600 IDE
                    130: <li>ServerWorks SATA
                    131: </ul>
1.23      ray       132: <li>The mpt(4) driver has been replaced with <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mpi&amp;sektion=4">mpi(4)</a>, a more stable driver that supports more hardware.
1.10      steven    133: <li>Working interrupt routing on Sun Netra t1 105, Ultra 60 and possibly other <a href="sparc64.html">sparc64</a> systems
1.19      jsg       134: <li>Work around broken VIA and NVIDIA MPBIOSes, fixes interrupt routing with GENERIC.MP on several systems
1.20      brad      135: <li>Initial <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bio&amp;sektion=4">bio(4)</a> support for Compaq/HP <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ciss&amp;sektion=4">ciss(4)</a> Smart ARRAY 5/6 SAS/SCSI RAID controllers
1.10      steven    136: <li>UltraSPARC III based <a href="sparc64.html">sparc64</a> machines are now supported!
1.1       david     137: </ul>
                    138: <p>
                    139:
                    140: <!-- XXX fill in
                    141: <li>New tools:
                    142: <ul>
                    143: <li>...
                    144: </ul>
                    145: <p>
                    146: -->
                    147:
                    148: <li>New functionality:
                    149: <ul>
1.15      steven    150: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ftp&amp;sektion=1">ftp(1)</a> now supports HTTPS.
1.18      steven    151: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cdio&amp;sektion=1">cdio(1)</a> can now perform track-at-once burning and rewritable blanking.
1.22      ray       152: <li>spppcontrol(8) and wicontrol(8) functionality have been merged into
1.17      steven    153: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ifconfig&amp;sektion=8">ifconfig(8)</a>.
1.16      steven    154: <li>gcc(1) provides a new warning, -Wstack-larger-than-N, to report functions
                    155: which are too greedy in stack variables, see
                    156: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&amp;sektion=1">gcc-local(1)</a> for details.
1.3       pedro     157: <li>An in-kernel <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getcwd&amp;sektion=3">getcwd(3)</a> implementation
1.12      otto      158: <li>A new system call <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=adjfreq&amp;sektion=2">adjfreq(3)</a>
                    159: to allow <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ntpd&amp;sektion=8">ntpd(8)</a>
                    160: to adjust the tick rate of the system clock automatically.
1.4       pedro     161: <li>Virtual Allocation Table (VAT) support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mount_udf&amp;sektion=8">UDF</a>
1.16      steven    162: <li>C99 functions
                    163: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=round&amp;sektion=3">round(3)</a>,
                    164: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=roundf&amp;sektion=3">roundf(3)</a>,
                    165: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=trunc&amp;sektion=3">trunc(3)</a>, and
                    166: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=truncf&amp;sektion=3">truncf(3)</a>
                    167: have been added to libm, the math library.
1.1       david     168: </ul>
                    169: <p>
                    170:
                    171: <li>Assorted improvements and code cleanup:
                    172: <ul>
1.13      otto      173: <li>Much better time keeping for multiprocessor <a href="i386.html">OpenBSD/i386</a>
                    174: systems.
                    175: <li>Much improved implementation of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=telldir&amp;sektion=3">telldir(3)</a>
                    176: and friends.
1.1       david     177: </ul>
                    178: <p>
                    179:
                    180: <!-- XXX fill in
                    181: <li>OpenSSH 4.4:
                    182: <ul>
                    183: <li>...
                    184: </ul>
                    185: <p>
                    186: -->
                    187:
                    188: <!-- XXX fill in
                    189: <li>OpenBGPD 4.0:
                    190: <ul>
                    191: <li>....
                    192: </ul>
                    193: <p>
                    194: -->
                    195:
                    196: <!-- XXX fill in
                    197: <li>OpenOSPFD 4.4:
                    198: <ul>
                    199: <li>...
                    200: </ul>
                    201: <p>
                    202: -->
                    203:
1.9       steven    204: <li>Over 3700 ports, 3400 pre-built packages, improved package tools.
1.1       david     205: <!-- XXX update numbers -->
                    206: <p>
                    207:
                    208: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    209: <p>
                    210:
                    211: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    212: <ul>
                    213: <li>X.Org 6.9.0 (+ patches, and i386 contains XFree86 3.3.6 servers
                    214: (+ patches) for legacy chipsets not supported by X.Org)
                    215: <li>Gcc 2.95.3
                    216: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&amp;sektion=1">patches</a>)
                    217: and 3.3.5
                    218: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&amp;sektion=1">patches</a>)
                    219: <li>Perl 5.8.8 (+ patches)
                    220: <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
                    221: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7j (+ patches)
                    222: <li>Groff 1.15
                    223: <li>Sendmail 8.13.8, with libmilter
                    224: <li>Bind 9.3.2 (+ patches)
                    225: <li>Lynx 2.8.5rel.4 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
                    226: <li>Sudo 1.6.8p9
                    227: <li>Ncurses 5.2
                    228: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
1.24      biorn     229: <li>Heimdal 0.7.2 (+ patches)
1.1       david     230: <li>Arla 0.35.7
                    231: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
                    232: <li>Gdb 6.3
                    233: <!-- XXX double check versions -->
                    234: </ul>
                    235: <p>
                    236:
                    237: </ul>
                    238:
                    239: <a name="install"></a>
                    240: <hr>
                    241: <p>
                    242: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    243: <p>
                    244: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    245: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                    246: form of install.  The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
                    247: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    248: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    249: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    250: <p>
                    251:
                    252: <hr>
                    253: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
                    254: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 4.0 on your machine:
                    255: <p>
                    256: <ul>
                    257: <li>CD1:4.0/i386/INSTALL.i386
                    258: <p>
                    259: <li>CD2:4.0/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
                    260: <li>CD2:4.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
                    261: <p>
                    262: <li>CD3:4.0/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
                    263: <li>CD3:4.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
                    264: <p>
                    265: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
                    266: <!-- XXX armish -->
                    267: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/cats/INSTALL.cats
                    268: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
                    269: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
                    270: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
                    271: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
                    272: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
                    273: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
                    274: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
                    275: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/vax/INSTALL.vax
                    276: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.0/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
                    277: </ul>
                    278: <hr>
                    279:
                    280: <p>
                    281: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    282: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    283: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    284: <p>
                    285:
                    286: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    287: <ul>
                    288: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
                    289: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
                    290: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
                    291: <i>CD1:4.0/i386/floppy40.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
                    292:
                    293: <p>
                    294: Use <i>CD1:4.0/i386/floppyB40.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
                    295: support, or <i>CD1:4.0/i386/floppyC40.fs</i> for better laptop support.
                    296:
                    297: <p>
                    298: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    299: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    300: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    301:
                    302: <p>
                    303: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    304: read INSTALL.i386.
                    305:
                    306: <p>
                    307: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the &quot;rawrite&quot; utility located
                    308: at <i>CD1:4.0/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
                    309: use the
                    310: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
                    311: utility. The following is an example usage of
                    312: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
                    313: where the device could be &quot;floppy&quot;, &quot;rfd0c&quot;, or
                    314: &quot;rfd0a&quot;.
                    315:
                    316: <ul><pre>
                    317: # <strong>dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k</strong>
                    318: </pre></ul>
                    319:
                    320: <p>
                    321: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
                    322: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
                    323: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
                    324: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
                    325: </ul>
                    326:
                    327: <p>
                    328: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    329: <ul>
                    330: The 4.0 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
                    331: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    332: your BIOS options first.
                    333: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
                    334: To do this, write <i>CD2:4.0/amd64/floppy40.fs</i> to a floppy, then
                    335: boot from the floppy drive.
                    336:
                    337: <p>
                    338: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    339: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    340: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    341:
                    342: <p>
                    343: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    344: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    345: </ul>
                    346:
                    347: <p>
                    348: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    349: <ul>
                    350: Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
                    351: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    352:
                    353: <p>
                    354: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    355: /4.0/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    356: </ul>
                    357:
                    358: <p>
                    359: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
                    360: <ul>
                    361: The 4.0 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
                    362: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
                    363: ROM.
                    364:
                    365: <ul><pre>
                    366: ok <strong>boot cdrom 4.0/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    367: or
                    368: &gt; <strong>b sd(0,6,0)4.0/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    369: </pre></ul>
                    370:
                    371: <p>
                    372: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
                    373: To do so you need to write <i>CD3:4.0/sparc/floppy40.fs</i> to a floppy.
                    374: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
                    375: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
                    376: depending on the version of your ROM.
                    377:
                    378: <ul><pre>
                    379: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
                    380: or
                    381: &gt; <strong>b fd()</strong>
                    382: </pre></ul>
                    383:
                    384: <p>
                    385: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    386: will most likely fail.
                    387:
                    388: <p>
                    389: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
                    390: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
                    391: INSTALL.sparc file.
                    392: </ul>
                    393:
                    394: <p>
                    395: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    396: <ul>
                    397: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    398:
                    399: <p>
                    400: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    401: <i>CD3:4.0/sparc64/floppy40.fs</i> or <i>CD3:4.0/sparc64/floppyB40.fs</i>
                    402: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    403: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    404:
                    405: <p>
                    406: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    407: will most likely fail.
                    408:
                    409: <p>
                    410: You can also write <i>CD3:4.0/sparc64/miniroot40.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    411: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    412:
                    413: <p>
                    414: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    415: </ul>
                    416:
                    417: <p>
                    418: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    419: <ul>
                    420: <p>Write <i>FTP:4.0/alpha/floppy40.fs</i> or
                    421: <i>FTP:4.0/alpha/floppyB40.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
                    422: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    423:
                    424: <p>
                    425: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    426: will most likely fail.
                    427:
                    428: </ul>
                    429:
                    430: <!-- XXX fill in
                    431: <p>
                    432: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
                    433: <ul>
                    434: <p>
                    435: ...
                    436: </ul>
                    437: -->
                    438:
                    439: <p>
                    440: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/cats:</font></h3>
                    441: <ul>
                    442: <p>
                    443: After updating the firmware to at least ABLE 1.95 if necessary, boot
                    444: <i>FTP:4.0/cats/bsd.rd</i> from an ABLE-supported device (such as a CD-ROM
                    445: or an existing FFS or EXT2FS partition).
                    446: </ul>
                    447:
                    448: <p>
                    449: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
                    450: <ul>
                    451: <p>
                    452: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
                    453: </ul>
                    454:
                    455: <p>
                    456: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    457: <ul>
                    458: <p>
                    459: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    460: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    461: </ul>
                    462:
                    463: <p>
                    464: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    465: <ul>
                    466: <p>
                    467: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
                    468: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
                    469: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    470: </ul>
                    471:
                    472: <p>
                    473: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
                    474: <ul>
                    475: <p>
                    476: Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from
                    477: <i>FTP:4.0/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk.  Configure the "BSD/Mac68k
                    478: Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer.
                    479: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details.
                    480: </ul>
                    481:
                    482: <p>
                    483: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
                    484: <ul>
                    485: <p>
                    486: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    487: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    488: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
                    489: for more details.
                    490: </ul>
                    491:
                    492: <p>
                    493: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
                    494: <ul>
                    495: <p>
                    496: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    497: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    498: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
                    499: for more details.
                    500: </ul>
                    501:
                    502: <p>
                    503: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    504: <ul>
                    505: <p>
                    506: Burn cd40.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your machine and
                    507: select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance menu.
                    508:
                    509: <p>
                    510: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
                    511: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd".
                    512: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    513: </ul>
                    514:
                    515: <p>
                    516: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
                    517: <ul>
                    518: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
                    519: </ul>
                    520:
                    521: <p>
                    522: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
                    523: <ul>
                    524: <p>
                    525: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
                    526: openbsd40_arm.ipk package.  Reboot, then run it.  Read INSTALL.zaurus
                    527: for a few important details.
                    528: </ul>
                    529:
                    530: <p>
                    531: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
                    532: <ul>
                    533: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    534: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    535: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    536: <p>
                    537: <ul><pre>
                    538: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
                    539: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    540: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
                    541: </pre></ul>
                    542: <p>
                    543: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    544: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    545: To extract:
                    546: <p>
                    547: <ul><pre>
                    548: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
                    549: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    550: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
                    551: </pre></ul>
                    552: <p>
                    553: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    554: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    555: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    556: Using these files
                    557: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    558: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    559: <p>
                    560: </ul>
                    561:
                    562: <a name="upgrade"></a>
                    563: <hr>
                    564: <p>
                    565: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    566: <p>
                    567: If you already have an OpenBSD 3.9 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    568: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
1.14      henning   569: <a href="faq/upgrade40.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
1.1       david     570: <!-- XXX upgrade40.html -->
                    571:
                    572: <a name="ports"></a>
                    573: <hr>
                    574: <p>
                    575: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    576: <p>
                    577: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    578: <p>
                    579: <ul><pre>
                    580: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    581: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
                    582: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
                    583: </pre></ul>
                    584: <p>
                    585: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
                    586: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
                    587: if you know nothing about ports
                    588: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    589: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    590: OpenBSD ports system.
                    591: <p>
                    592: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
                    593: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;apropos=0&amp;sektion=1&amp;manpath=OpenBSD+Current&amp;arch=i386&amp;format=html">
                    594: cvs(1)</a> if
                    595: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                    596: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs.  So, in
                    597: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
                    598: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    599: like:
                    600: <p>
                    601: <ul><pre>
                    602: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_4_0</strong>
                    603: </pre></ul>
                    604: <p>
                    605: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
                    606: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
                    607: server.]
                    608: <p>
                    609: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
                    610: packages for the 4.0 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    611: <p>
                    612: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    613: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
                    614: place to know.
                    615: <p>
                    616:
                    617: <hr>
                    618: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
                    619: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                    620: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
                    621: <br><small>
1.25    ! david     622: $OpenBSD: 40.html,v 1.24 2006/09/06 16:30:33 biorn Exp $
1.1       david     623: </small>
                    624:
                    625: </body>
                    626: </html>