Annotation of www/41.html, Revision 1.32
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2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 4.1 Release</title>
5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
7: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 4.1">
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10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
1.11 david 11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2007 by OpenBSD.">
1.1 deraadt 12: </head>
13:
14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
15:
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
18: <hr>
19:
20: <p>
21: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
23: src="images/XXX.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 4.1 logo"></a>
24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 4.1 Release:</font></h2>
25: <p>
1.11 david 26: To be released May 1, 2007<br>
1.1 deraadt 27: Copyright 1997-2007, Theo de Raadt.<br>
28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9731791-9-4</font>
29: <br>
30: <a href="lyrics.html#41">4.1 Song: (not yet announced)</a>
31: <p>
32:
33: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
34: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
35: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
36: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
37: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
38:
39: <p>
40: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
41: To get the files for this release:
42: <ul>
43: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
44: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
45: a list of mirror machines.
46: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/4.1/</font> directory on
47: one of the mirror sites.
48: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
1.10 deraadt 49: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata41.html">The 4.1 Errata page</a> for a list
1.1 deraadt 50: of bugs and workarounds.
1.9 deraadt 51: <li>See a <a href="plus41.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
1.1 deraadt 52: 4.0 and 4.1 releases.
53: </ul>
54: </font></h3>
55: <br clear=all>
56:
57: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
58: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
59: XF4.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
60: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
61: the CDROM because of lack of space.
62: <p>
63:
64: <a name="new"></a>
65: <hr>
66: <p>
67: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
68: <p>
69: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 4.1.
1.9 deraadt 70: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus41.html">changelog</a> leading
1.1 deraadt 71: to 4.1.
72: <p>
73:
74: <ul>
75:
76: <li>New/extended platforms:
77: <ul>
1.4 dlg 78: <li><a href="landisk.html">OpenBSD/landisk</a>.<br>
1.2 deraadt 79: Various SH4-based appliances, made by IO-Data and resold by Plextor.
1.1 deraadt 80: <li><a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a>.<br>
1.31 kettenis 81: UltraSPARC III based machines are now supported even better, and
82: run at full speed now!
1.1 deraadt 83: </ul>
84: <p>
85:
1.6 deraadt 86: <li>Removed platforms:
87: <ul>
88: <li><a href="cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a>.<br>
1.14 henning 89: Because the machines are very hard to find, and the developers
1.6 deraadt 90: hate them.
91: </ul>
92: <p>
93:
1.1 deraadt 94: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
95: <ul>
1.7 dlg 96: <li>New USB client controller support:
97: <ul>
98: <li>Support for the USB client functionality in the
1.28 henning 99: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pxaudc&sektion=4&arch=zaurus">pxaudc(4)</a> driver on the Zaurus.
1.7 dlg 100: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=usbf&sektion=4">usbf(4)</a> midlayer for USB Client controllers.
101: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cdcef&sektion=4">cdcef(4)</a> driver for providing a CDCE function on USB client controllers.
102: </ul>
1.8 dlg 103: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cas&sektion=4">cas(4)</a> driver for Sun Cassini 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet devices.
1.12 jsg 104: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=uow&sektion=4">uow(4)</a> driver for Maxim/Dallas DS2490 USB 1-Wire devices.
1.13 jsg 105: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=owsbm&sektion=4">owsbm(4)</a> driver for 1-Wire smart battery monitor devices.
1.12 jsg 106: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=zyd&sektion=4">zyd(4)</a> driver for ZyDAS ZD1211/ZD1211B USB IEEE 802.11b/g wireless network devices.
107: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=moscom&sektion=4">moscom(4)</a> driver for MosChip Semiconductor MCS7703 based USB serial adapters.
108: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=glxsb&sektion=4&arch=i386">glxsb(4)</a> driver for AMD Geode LX Security Block devices.
109: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vic&sektion=4">vic(4)</a> driver for VMware VMXnet Virtual Interface Controllers.
110: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=malo&sektion=4">malo(4)</a> driver for Marvell Libertas IEEE 802.11b/g wireless network devices.
111: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pwdog&sektion=4">pwdog(4)</a> driver for Quancom PWDOG1 watchdog timer devices.
112: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=uberry&sektion=4">uberry(4)</a> driver for Research In Motion Blackberry devices.
113: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mbg&sektion=4">mbg(4)</a> driver for Meinberg Funkuhren radio clocks.
1.1 deraadt 114: </ul>
115: <p>
116:
117: <li>New tools:
118: <ul>
1.27 henning 119: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 120: </ul>
121: <p>
122:
123: <li>New functionality:
124: <ul>
1.27 henning 125: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
126: can now pipe logs directly to other programs, making real-time log analysis easier.
1.21 henning 127: <li>the IP_RECVTTL
1.30 henning 128: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ip&sektion=4">ip(4)</a>
1.21 henning 129: socket option allows programs to receive the incoming ttl on raw and udp sockets.
130: <li>the IP_MINTTL
1.30 henning 131: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ip&sektion=4">ip(4)</a>
1.21 henning 132: socket option allows programs to ask the kernel to discard any packets with a ttl
1.29 henning 133: smaller than the given one, for implementing the IP TTL security hack aka the Generalized
1.21 henning 134: TTL Security Mechanism specified in RFC 3682.
1.23 henning 135: <li>multiple, independent routing tables, with
1.30 henning 136: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4">pf(4)</a>
1.23 henning 137: acting as selector.
1.30 henning 138: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=route&sektion=8">route(8)</a>
1.23 henning 139: can be told which table to work with now, and routing daemons have been modified to
140: cope as well.
141: <li>the
1.30 henning 142: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pflog&sektion=4">pflog(4)</a>
1.23 henning 143: interface is now clonable.
1.30 henning 144: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4">pf(4)</a>
1.23 henning 145: can log to multiple pflog interfaces now, each rule can specify which pflog interface
146: to log to.
1.30 henning 147: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pflogd&sektion=8">pflogd(8)</a> and
148: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamlogd&sektion=8">spamlogd(8)</a>
1.23 henning 149: can now be told which pflog interface to work with.
150: <li>the
1.30 henning 151: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pfsync&sektion=4">pfsync(4)</a>
1.23 henning 152: interface is now clonable as well, thus only there when actually needed.
1.24 henning 153: <li>
1.30 henning 154: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pfctl&sektion=8">pfctl(8)</a>
1.24 henning 155: can now expire table entries.
156: <li>allow
1.30 henning 157: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4">pf(4)</a>
1.29 henning 158: rules inside anchors to have their counters reset, and make counter read & reset an
1.24 henning 159: atomic operation.
160: <li>
1.30 henning 161: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sensorsd&sektion=8">sensorsd(8)</a>
1.24 henning 162: dampens status changes now, thus not alerting for a single wrong sensor read, since many
163: sensors lie once in a while.
1.1 deraadt 164: </ul>
165: <p>
166:
1.23 henning 167:
168:
1.1 deraadt 169: <li>Assorted improvements and code cleanup:
170: <ul>
1.25 otto 171: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fsck_ffs&sektion=8">fsck_ffs(8)</a>
172: command has been improved to be more robust to various forms of inode and
173: superblock corruption.
174: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=top&sektion=1">top(1)</a>
175: command got some new ways of filtering the display.
1.1 deraadt 176: </ul>
177: <p>
178:
179: <li>Install/Upgrade process changes
180: <ul>
1.5 deraadt 181: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 182: </ul>
183: <p>
184:
1.11 david 185: <li>OpenSSH 4.6:
1.1 deraadt 186: <ul>
1.5 deraadt 187: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 188: </ul>
189: <p>
190:
1.17 henning 191: <li>OpenBGPD 4.1:
192: <ul>
1.19 henning 193: <li>fixes for sessions with tcp md5sig and ipsec. now sessions can be migrated from and to any
194: form of ipsec and tcpmd5 with just a simple <em>bgpctl reload</em>, and the session migrates
195: the next time it gets established.
1.22 henning 196: <li>include file support in the config parser
197: <li>bgpd can use the new IP_MINTTL socket option to implement the ttl security mechanism
1.17 henning 198: </ul>
199: <p>
200:
201: <li>OpenOSPFD 4.1:
202: <ul>
203: <li>...
204: </ul>
205: <p>
206:
207: <li>OpenDVMRPD 4.1:
208: <ul>
209: <li>...
210: </ul>
211: <p>
212:
213: <li>OpenRIPD 4.1:
214: <ul>
215: <li>...
216: </ul>
217: <p>
218:
219: <li>OpenNTPD 4.1:
220: <ul>
1.18 henning 221: <li>greatly improved support for timedelta sensors
1.20 henning 222: <li>ntpd now uses a strictly monotonically increasing time (uptime, basically) for its internal
1.29 henning 223: timers, so setting the system clock doesn't influence query rates, trust levels, etc. any more.
1.17 henning 224: </ul>
225: <p>
226:
1.11 david 227: <li>Over 4200 ports, NNNN pre-built packages, improved package tools.
1.1 deraadt 228: <p>
229:
230: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
231: <p>
232:
233: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
234: <ul>
235: <li>X.Org 6.9.0 (+ patches, and i386 contains XFree86 3.3.6 servers
236: (+ patches) for legacy chipsets not supported by X.Org)
237: <li>Gcc 2.95.3
238: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">patches</a>)
239: and 3.3.5
240: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&sektion=1">patches</a>)
241: <li>Perl 5.8.8 (+ patches)
1.15 henning 242: <li>our improved and secured version of Apache 1.3, with SSL/TLS and DSO support
1.1 deraadt 243: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7j (+ patches)
244: <li>Groff 1.15
1.11 david 245: <li>Sendmail 8.14.0, with libmilter
246: <li>Bind 9.3.4 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 247: <li>Lynx 2.8.5rel.4 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
248: <li>Sudo 1.6.8p9
249: <li>Ncurses 5.2
250: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
251: <li>Heimdal 0.7.2 (+ patches)
252: <li>Arla 0.35.7
253: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
254: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
255: </ul>
256: <p>
257:
258: </ul>
259:
260: <a name="install"></a>
261: <hr>
262: <p>
263: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
264: <p>
265: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
266: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
267: form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
268: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
269: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
270: purchased a CDROM instead.
271: <p>
272:
273: <hr>
274: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
275: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 4.1 on your machine:
276: <p>
277: <ul>
278: <li>CD1:4.1/i386/INSTALL.i386
279: <p>
280: <li>CD2:4.1/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
281: <li>CD2:4.1/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
282: <p>
283: <li>CD3:4.1/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
284: <li>CD3:4.1/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
285: <p>
286: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
287: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/armish/INSTALL.armish
288: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
289: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
1.3 deraadt 290: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/landisk/INSTALL.landisk
1.1 deraadt 291: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
292: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
293: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
294: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
295: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
296: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/vax/INSTALL.vax
297: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.1/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
298: </ul>
299: <hr>
300:
301: <p>
302: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
303: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
304: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
305: <p>
306:
307: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
308: <ul>
309: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
310: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
311: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
312: <i>CD1:4.1/i386/floppy41.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
313:
314: <p>
315: Use <i>CD1:4.1/i386/floppyB41.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
316: support, or <i>CD1:4.1/i386/floppyC41.fs</i> for better laptop support.
317:
318: <p>
319: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
320: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
321: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
322:
323: <p>
324: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
325: read INSTALL.i386.
326:
327: <p>
328: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
329: at <i>CD1:4.1/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
330: use the
331: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
332: utility. The following is an example usage of
333: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
334: where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
335: "rfd0a".
336:
337: <ul><pre>
338: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
339: </pre></ul>
340:
341: <p>
342: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
343: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
344: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
345: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
346: </ul>
347:
348: <p>
349: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
350: <ul>
351: The 4.1 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
352: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
353: your BIOS options first.
354: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
355: To do this, write <i>CD2:4.1/amd64/floppy41.fs</i> to a floppy, then
356: boot from the floppy drive.
357:
358: <p>
359: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
360: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
361: INSTALL.amd64 document.
362:
363: <p>
364: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
365: read INSTALL.amd64.
366: </ul>
367:
368: <p>
369: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
370: <ul>
371: Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
372: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
373:
374: <p>
375: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
376: /4.1/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
377: </ul>
378:
379: <p>
380: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
381: <ul>
382: The 4.1 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
383: can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
384: ROM.
385:
386: <ul><pre>
387: ok <strong>boot cdrom 4.1/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
388: or
389: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)4.1/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
390: </pre></ul>
391:
392: <p>
393: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
394: To do so you need to write <i>CD3:4.1/sparc/floppy41.fs</i> to a floppy.
395: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
396: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
397: depending on the version of your ROM.
398:
399: <ul><pre>
400: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
401: or
402: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
403: </pre></ul>
404:
405: <p>
406: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
407: will most likely fail.
408:
409: <p>
410: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
411: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
412: INSTALL.sparc file.
413: </ul>
414:
415: <p>
416: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
417: <ul>
418: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
419:
420: <p>
421: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
422: <i>CD3:4.1/sparc64/floppy41.fs</i> or <i>CD3:4.1/sparc64/floppyB41.fs</i>
423: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
424: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
425:
426: <p>
427: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
428: will most likely fail.
429:
430: <p>
431: You can also write <i>CD3:4.1/sparc64/miniroot41.fs</i> to the swap partition on
432: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
433:
434: <p>
435: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
436: </ul>
437:
438: <p>
439: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
440: <ul>
441: <p>Write <i>FTP:4.1/alpha/floppy41.fs</i> or
442: <i>FTP:4.1/alpha/floppyB41.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
443: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
444:
445: <p>
446: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
447: will most likely fail.
448:
449: </ul>
450:
451: <p>
452: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
453: <ul>
454: <p>
455: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
456: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
457: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
458: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
459: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
460: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
461: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
462: </ul>
463:
464: <p>
1.3 deraadt 465: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 466: <ul>
467: <p>
1.3 deraadt 468: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
1.1 deraadt 469: </ul>
470:
471: <p>
1.3 deraadt 472: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 473: <ul>
474: <p>
1.3 deraadt 475: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
476: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
1.1 deraadt 477: </ul>
478:
479: <p>
1.3 deraadt 480: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 481: <ul>
1.11 david 482: <p>
1.3 deraadt 483: Write <i>CD3:4.1/landisk/miniroot41.fs</i> to the start of the CF
484: or disk, and boot normally.
1.1 deraadt 485: </ul>
486:
487: <p>
488: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
489: <ul>
490: <p>
491: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
492: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
493: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
494: </ul>
495:
496: <p>
497: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
498: <ul>
499: <p>
500: Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from
501: <i>FTP:4.1/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk. Configure the "BSD/Mac68k
502: Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer.
503: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details.
504: </ul>
505:
506: <p>
507: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
508: <ul>
509: <p>
510: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
511: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
512: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
513: for more details.
514: </ul>
515:
516: <p>
517: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
518: <ul>
519: <p>
520: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
521: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
522: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
523: for more details.
524: </ul>
525:
526: <p>
527: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
528: <ul>
529: <p>
530: Burn cd41.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your machine and
531: select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance menu.
532:
533: <p>
534: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
535: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd".
536: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
537: </ul>
538:
539: <p>
540: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
541: <ul>
542: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
543: </ul>
544:
545: <p>
546: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
547: <ul>
548: <p>
549: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
550: openbsd41_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
551: for a few important details.
552: </ul>
553:
554: <p>
555: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
556: <ul>
557: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
558: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
559: in a separate archive. To extract:
560: <p>
561: <ul><pre>
562: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
563: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
564: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
565: </pre></ul>
566: <p>
567: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
568: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
569: To extract:
570: <p>
571: <ul><pre>
572: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
573: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
574: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
575: </pre></ul>
576: <p>
577: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
578: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
579: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
580: Using these files
581: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
582: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
583: <p>
584: </ul>
585:
586: <a name="upgrade"></a>
587: <hr>
588: <p>
589: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
590: <p>
591: If you already have an OpenBSD 4.0 system, and do not want to reinstall,
592: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
593: <a href="faq/upgrade41.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
594:
595: <a name="ports"></a>
596: <hr>
597: <p>
598: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
599: <p>
600: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
601: <p>
602: <ul><pre>
603: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
604: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
605: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
606: </pre></ul>
607: <p>
608: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
609: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
610: if you know nothing about ports
611: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
612: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
613: OpenBSD ports system.
614: <p>
615: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
616: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html">
617: cvs(1)</a> if
618: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
619: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
620: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
621: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
622: like:
623: <p>
624: <ul><pre>
1.11 david 625: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_4_1</strong>
1.1 deraadt 626: </pre></ul>
627: <p>
628: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
629: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
630: server.]
631: <p>
632: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
633: packages for the 4.1 release will be made available if problems arise.
634: <p>
635: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
636: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
637: place to know.
638: <p>
639:
640: <hr>
641: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
642: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
643: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
644: <br><small>
1.32 ! kettenis 645: $OpenBSD: 41.html,v 1.31 2007/03/06 23:36:42 kettenis Exp $
1.1 deraadt 646: </small>
647:
648: </body>
649: </html>