[BACK]Return to 43.html CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [local] / www

Annotation of www/43.html, Revision 1.57

1.1       david       1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 4.3 Release</title>
                      5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
                      6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
                      7: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 4.3">
                      9: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
                     10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
                     11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2008 by OpenBSD.">
                     12: </head>
                     13:
                     14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     15:
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
                     18: <hr>
                     19:
                     20: <p>
1.26      david      21: <a href="images/Cryptonaut.jpg">
1.1       david      22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
1.24      deraadt    23: src="images/Cryptonaut.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 4.3 logo"></a>
1.1       david      24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 4.3 Release:</font></h2>
                     25: <p>
                     26: To be released May 1, 2008<br>
                     27: Copyright 1997-2008, Theo de Raadt.<br>
1.16      deraadt    28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9784475-1-9</font>
1.1       david      29: <br>
1.39      deraadt    30: <a href="lyrics.html#43">4.3 Song: not yet titled</a>
1.1       david      31: <p>
                     32:
                     33: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
                     34: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
                     35: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
                     36: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
                     37: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
                     38:
                     39: <p>
                     40: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
                     41: To get the files for this release:
                     42: <ul>
                     43: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
                     44: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
                     45:     a list of mirror machines.
                     46: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/4.3/</font> directory on
                     47:     one of the mirror sites.
                     48: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
                     49: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata43.html">The 4.3 Errata page</a> for a list
                     50:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     51: <li>See a <a href="plus43.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     52:     4.2 and 4.3 releases.
                     53: </ul>
                     54: </font></h3>
                     55: <br clear=all>
                     56:
                     57: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
                     58: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
                     59: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz.  The distribution
                     60: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
                     61: the CDROM because of lack of space.
                     62: <p>
                     63:
                     64: <a name="new"></a>
                     65: <hr>
                     66: <p>
                     67: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     68: <p>
                     69: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 4.3.
                     70: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus43.html">changelog</a> leading
                     71: to 4.3.
                     72: <p>
                     73:
                     74: <ul>
                     75:
                     76: <li>New/extended platforms:
                     77: <ul>
1.41      miod       78: <li><a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a><br>
1.43      kettenis   79:     SMP support.  This should work on all supported systems,
                     80:     with the exception of the Sun Enterprise 10000.
1.41      miod       81: <li><a href="hppa.html">OpenBSD/hppa</a><br>
1.3       kettenis   82:     K-class servers like the K200 and K410 are supported now.
1.41      miod       83: <li><a href="mvme88k.html">OpenBSD/mvme88k</a><br>
                     84:     SMP support on MVME188 and MVME188A systems.<br>
                     85:     88110 processor, and thus MVME197LE/SP/DP boards, are supported now.
1.1       david      86: </ul>
                     87: <p>
                     88:
                     89: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     90: <ul>
1.20      kettenis   91: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bge&amp;sektion=4">bge(4)</a> driver now supports BCM5906/BCM5906M 10/100 and BCM5755 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet devices.
                     92: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cas&amp;sektion=4">cas(4)</a> driver now supports Cassini+ 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet devices.
                     93: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=em&amp;sektion=4">em(4)</a> driver now supports ICH9 10/100 and 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet devices.
                     94: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gem&amp;sektion=4">gem(4)</a> driver now supports the onboard 1000base-SX interface on the Sun Fire V880 server.
                     95: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ixgb&amp;sektion=4">ixgb(4)</a> driver now supports the Sun 10Gb PCI-X Ethernet devices.
                     96: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=msk&amp;sektion=4">msk(4)</a> driver now supports Yukon FE+ 10/100 and Yukon Supreme 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet devices.
                     97: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nfe&amp;sektion=4">nfe(4)</a> driver now supports MCP73, MCP77 and MCP79 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet devices.
1.29      damien     98: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ral&amp;sektion=4">ral(4)</a> driver now supports RT2800 based wireless network devices.
1.20      kettenis   99: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cmpci&amp;sektion=4">cmpci(4)</a> driver now supports CMI8768 based audio adapters.
                    100: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=it&amp;sektion=4">it(4)</a> driver now supports ITE IT8705F/8712F/8716F/8718F/8726F and SiS SiS950 ICs. Watchdog timer functionality added.
                    101: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mfi&amp;sektion=4">mfi(4)</a> driver now supports Dell CERC6/PERC6 and LSI SAS1078 RAID controllers.
                    102: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=viapm&amp;sektion=4">viapm(4)</a> driver now supports the VIA VT8237S south bridges SMBus controller.
1.35      jsg       103: <li>Support for hotplugging ExpressCard devices has been added.
1.20      kettenis  104: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=amdpcib&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=amd64">amdpcib(4)</a> driver for the AMD-8111 series LPC bridge and timecounter on amd64.
                    105: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pctr&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=amd64">pctr(4)</a> driver for the CPU performance counters on amd64.
                    106: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bwi&amp;sektion=4">bwi(4)</a> driver for the Broadcom AirForce IEEE 802.11b/g wireless network device.
                    107: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=envy&amp;sektion=4">envy(4)</a> driver for the VIA Envy24 audio device.
                    108: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=et&amp;sektion=4">et(4)</a> driver for the Agere/LSI ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet device.
                    109: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=etphy&amp;sektion=4">etphy(4)</a> driver for the Agere/LSI ET1011 TruePHY Gigabit Ethernet PHY.
                    110: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=amdpcib&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=i386">amdpcib(4)</a> driver for the AMD-8111 series LPC bridge and timecounter on i386.
                    111: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=glxpcib&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=i386">glxpcib(4)</a> driver for the AMD CS5536 PCI-ISA bridge with timecounter, watchdog timer, and GPIO on i386.
1.29      damien    112: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=iwn&amp;sektion=4">iwn(4)</a> driver for the Intel Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN IEEE 802.11a/b/g/Draft-N wireless network device.
1.20      kettenis  113: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=msts&amp;sektion=4">msts(4)</a> driver for the Meinberg Standard Time String timedelta sensor.
                    114: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gbe&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=sgi">gbe(4)</a> driver for the SGI Graphics Back End (GBE) Frame Buffer on sgi.
                    115: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mkbc&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=sgi">mkbc(4)</a> driver for the Moosehead PS/2 Controller on sgi.
                    116: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=power&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=sgi">power(4)</a> driver for the power button on sgi.
                    117: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ecadc&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=sparc64">ecadc(4)</a> driver for the Environmental Monitoring Subsystem temperature sensor on sparc64.
                    118: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tda&amp;sektion=4&amp;arch=sparc64">tda(4)</a> driver for the fan controller on the Sun Blade 1000/2000, making these machines much less noisy.
                    119: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spdmem&amp;sektion=4">spdmem(4)</a> driver retrieves information about memory modules.
                    120: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=thmc&amp;sektion=4">thmc(4)</a> driver for the TI THMC50, Analog ADM1022/1028 temperature sensor.
                    121: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=uchcom&amp;sektion=4">uchcom(4)</a> driver for the WinChipHead CH341/340 based USB serial adapter.
                    122: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=umbg&amp;sektion=4">umbg(4)</a> driver for the Meinberg Funkuhren USB5131 timedelta sensor.
                    123: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=upgt&amp;sektion=4">upgt(4)</a> driver for the Conexant/Intersil PrismGT SoftMAC USB IEEE 802.11b/g wireless network device.
                    124: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wbng&amp;sektion=4">wbng(4)</a> driver for the Winbond W83793G temperature, voltage, and fan sensor.
                    125: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wbsio&amp;sektion=4">wbsio(4)</a> driver for the Winbond LPC Super I/O ICs.
                    126: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=adl&amp;sektion=4">adl(4)</a> driver for the Andigilog aSC7621 temperature, voltage, and fan sensor.
1.47      krw       127: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=siop&amp;sektion=4">siop(4)</a> driver now supports the (non-pci) NCR 53c720/770 in big-endian mode.
1.1       david     128: </ul>
                    129: <p>
                    130:
                    131: <li>New tools:
                    132: <ul>
1.20      kettenis  133: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=snmpd&amp;sektion=8">snmpd(8)</a>, implementing the Simple Network Management Protocol.
                    134: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=snmpctl&amp;sektion=8">snmpctl(8)</a> program controls the SNMP daemon.
                    135: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pcidump&amp;sektion=8">pcidump(8)</a> utility displays the device address, vendor, and product name of PCI devices.
                    136: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ldattach&amp;sektion=8">ldattach(8)</a> is used to attach a line discipline to a serial line to allow for in-kernel processing of the received and/or sent data.
1.1       david     137: </ul>
                    138: <p>
                    139:
                    140: <li>New functionality:
                    141: <ul>
1.20      kettenis  142: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=eeprom&sektion=8&amp;arch=sparc">eeprom(8)</a> is now able to display the OpenPROM device tree on systems that have it.
1.7       jasper    143: <li>Support for X11 on sgi has been added.
1.28      jasper    144: <li>The periodic <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=security&sektion=8">security(8)</a> reports now include package changes.
1.25      jakemsr   145: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cmpci&amp;sektion=4">cmpci(4)</a> driver now supports multichannel audio playback if the hardware supports it.
                    146: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=auvia&amp;sektion=4">auvia(4)</a> driver now supports multichannel audio playback if the hardware supports it.
                    147: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=auich&amp;sektion=4">auich(4)</a> driver now supports recording from the microphone as well as full-duplex mode.
                    148: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=eso&amp;sektion=4">eso(4)</a> driver now supports recording as well as full-duplex mode.
1.31      otto      149: <li>The ffs layer is now 64-bit disk block address clean.
                    150: This means that disks, partitions and filesystems larger than 2TB are
1.32      sobrado   151: now supported, with the exception of statfs(2) and quotas.
1.45      krw       152: <li>DMA is now enabled for 1-sector devices such as flash drives, providing
                    153: significant speed improvement.
                    154: <li>Sparc and Sparc64 disklabels now provide automatic recognition of ext2fs
                    155: partitions.
                    156: <li>Filesystems on USB devices are automatically dismounted if the device is
                    157: disconnected.
1.46      mpf       158: <li>The configuration of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=carp&amp;sektion=4">carp(4)</a> load balancing has
                    159: been vastly simplified.
1.47      krw       160: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fstab&amp;sektion=5">
                    161: fstab(5)</a> entries referring to non-existant mount points are now
                    162: ignored, allowing subsequent entries to be processed.
1.50      sthen     163: <li>Additional configuration files can now be included in
                    164: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf.conf&amp;sektion=5">pf.conf(5)</a>.
1.1       david     165: </ul>
                    166: <p>
                    167:
                    168: <li>Assorted improvements and code cleanup:
                    169: <ul>
1.13      mikeb     170: <li>Improved support for an <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lkm&amp;sektion=4">lkm(4)</a> subsystem on amd64.
1.25      jakemsr   171: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ossaudio&amp;sektion=3">ossaudio(3)</a> received several bug fixes and enhancements including but not limited to improved recording and full-duplex support.
                    172: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=audio&amp;sektion=4">audio(4)</a> received several bug fixes and enhancements including but not limited to improved recording and full-duplex support.
1.22      espie     173: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=make&amp;sektion=1">make(1)</a> was heavily modified, mostly to improve support for parallel build.
                    174: Parallel builds now run commands in the same way the sequential builds do,
                    175: and the output from commands is more readable.
                    176: A large part of the source tree, xenocara, and quite a few ports now build
                    177: correctly with <code>make -j</code>.
1.34      xsa       178: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rcs&iamp;sektion=1">rcs</a> tools improvements and bug fixes.
1.36      claudio   179: <li>RTM_VERSION was increased so that all routing messages could be modified
                    180: to include additional fields for upcoming networking features.
1.42      ray       181: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sendbug&amp;sektion=1">sendbug(1)</a>
                    182: has stricter comment parsing, to avoid mangling diffs.
1.45      krw       183: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=umass&amp;sektion=4">
                    184: umass(4)</a> devices no longer detect bogus LUNs.
1.47      krw       185: <li>USB<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=st&amp;sektion=4">
                    186: st(4)</a> devices can now successfully disconnect.
                    187: <li>More deviant umass devices accommodated.
1.48      krw       188: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=svnd&amp;sektion=4">
                    189: svnd(4)</a> devices now work on block devices.
                    190: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=disklabel&amp;sektion=8">
                    191: disklabel(8)</a> is now aware of NTFS partitions.
                    192: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=raidctl&amp;sektion=8">
                    193: raidctl(8)</a> now correctly handles trailing whitespace in configuration files.
                    194: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mt&amp;sektion=1">
                    195: mt(1)</a> no longer triggers panics when processing the 'rewoffl' command.
                    196: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=raid&amp;sektion=4">
                    197: raid(4)</a> devices no longer hang when searching for components during boot.
                    198: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sd&amp;sektion=4">
                    199: sd(4)</a> devices no longer receive spurious SYNCHRONIZE CACHE commands that
                    200: confuse some hardware.
1.53      jsing     201: <li>No longer claim that SYNCHRONIZE CACHE commands are 16 bytes long when they
1.48      krw       202: are actually 10 bytes. Some devices took this too literally.
                    203: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhcpd&amp;sektion=8">
                    204: dhcpd(8)</a> now always issues packets equal or larger than the minimum IP MTU.
1.49      krw       205: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=disklabel&amp;sektion=8">disklabel(8)</a>
                    206: -E mode does not allow manual editing of the 'c' partition, which
                    207: is always set to cover the entire disk.
                    208: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=disklabel&amp;sektion=8">disklabel(8)</a>
                    209: -E mode does not allow changing the cpg value of a partition.
                    210: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=disklabel&amp;sektion=8">disklabel(8)</a>
                    211: -E mode command 'r' now displays the list of free chunks on the disk.
                    212: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=disklabel&amp;sektion=8">disklabel(8)</a>
                    213: -E mode no longer permits assigning arbitrary sizes to FS_BOOT and FS_UNUSED
                    214: partitions.
                    215: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bge&amp;sektion=4">bge(4)</a> driver problems receiving jumbo frames have been resolved.
1.55      deraadt   216: <li>Many dangerous unsigned comparisons with -1 when checking the
1.49      krw       217: results of read and write calls have been eliminated.
                    218: <li>The new M_ZERO flag for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=malloc&amp;sektion=9">malloc(9)</a>
                    219: replaces many malloc+bzero/memset combinations, fixing a number of bugs
                    220: in memory initialization and shrinking the kernel.
1.54      krw       221: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhcpd&amp;sektion=8">
                    222: dhcpd(8)</a> now correctly constructs response packets that use the overflow buffers to store options.
                    223: <li>SCSI drivers are more reliable in MP machines due to better locking
                    224: around command completion.
                    225: <li>TCP responses to highly fragmented packets are now constructed without
                    226: risking corruption of kernel memory.
1.1       david     227: </ul>
                    228: <p>
                    229:
                    230: <li>Install/Upgrade process changes:
                    231: <ul>
1.44      krw       232: <li>All platforms now have serial console support when installing.
                    233: <li>Serial console speed is detected and appropriate /etc/ttys entries
                    234: automatically created.
1.55      deraadt   235: <li><a href="vax.html">OpenBSD/vax</a> now also has both kinds of install ISO CD images.
1.54      krw       236: <li>DNS server addresses are remembered if an install is restarted.
1.1       david     237: </ul>
                    238: <p>
                    239:
                    240: <li>OpenBGPD 4.3:
                    241: <ul>
1.39      deraadt   242: <li>Correctly handle prefixes which would cause a routing loop.
1.51      sobrado   243: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpctl&amp;sektion=8">bgpctl</a>'s
                    244:     detailed RIB output shows additional attributes like extended
1.36      claudio   245:     communities or the cluster id list.
1.1       david     246: </ul>
                    247: <p>
                    248:
                    249: <li>OpenNTPD 4.3:
                    250: <ul>
1.38      otto      251: <li>Handle IP changes of clients more gracefully.
1.37      otto      252: <li>Log peer and sensor status to syslog if the majority of either is
                    253: bad, or if a SIGINFO signal is received.
1.38      otto      254: <li>Allow offsetting of time sensors that have a systematic error.
1.1       david     255: </ul>
                    256: <p>
                    257:
                    258: <li>OpenOSPFD 4.3:
                    259: <ul>
1.40      otto      260: <li>Equal cost multipath support -- don't forget to set the right sysctls.
1.39      deraadt   261: <li>Parser and commandline options are now in sync with bgpd.
1.1       david     262: </ul>
                    263: <p>
                    264:
1.30      reyk      265: <li>relayd 4.3:
1.1       david     266: <ul>
1.30      reyk      267: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hoststated&amp;sektion=8&amp;manpath=OpenBSD+4.2">hoststated(8)</a>/<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hoststatectl&amp;sektion=8&amp;manpath=OpenBSD+4.2">hoststatectl(8)</a>
                    268: were renamed to
                    269: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=relayd&amp;sektion=8">relayd(8)</a>/<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=relayctl&amp;sektion=8">relayctl(8)</a>.
                    270: <li>Improved configuration grammar for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=relayd.conf&amp;sektion=5">relayd.conf(5)</a>.
                    271: <li>Allow to send SNMP traps via <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=snmpd&amp;sektion=8">snmpd(8)</a> when host states change.
                    272: <li>Improved support for URL filtering and protocol actions.
                    273: <li>Added support for UDP-based DNS relaying with request ID randomisation.
                    274: <li>Various bug fixes, optimisations, and cleanups.
                    275: <li>Improved reload support.
1.1       david     276: </ul>
                    277: <p>
                    278:
                    279: <li>OpenSSH 4.8:
                    280: <ul>
1.33      djm       281: <li>New features:
                    282:   <ul>
                    283:     <li>Added
                    284:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=chroot&amp;sektion=2">chroot(2)</a>
                    285:     support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>,
                    286:      controlled by a new option
                    287:     <em>"ChrootDirectory"</em>. Please refer to
                    288:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&amp;sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
                    289:     for details, and
                    290:     please use this feature carefully.</li>
                    291:     <li>Linked
                    292:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp-server&amp;sektion=8">sftp-server(8)</a>
                    293:     into
                    294:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>. The internal sftp server is
                    295:     used when the command <em>"internal-sftp"</em> is specified in a Subsystem
                    296:     or ForceCommand declaration. When used with <em>ChrootDirectory</em>, the
                    297:     internal sftp server requires no special configuration of files
                    298:     inside the chroot environment. Please refer to
                    299:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&amp;sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
                    300:     for more information.</li>
                    301:     <li>Added a protocol extension method "posix-rename@openssh.com" for
                    302:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp-server&amp;sektion=8">sftp-server(8)</a>
                    303:     to perform POSIX atomic rename() operations.</li>
                    304:     <li>Removed the fixed limit of 100 file handles in
                    305:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp-server&amp;sektion=8">sftp-server(8)</a>.
                    306:     The server will now dynamically allocate handles up to the number of
                    307:     available file descriptors.</li>
                    308:     <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    309:     will now skip generation of SSH protocol 1 ephemeral server
                    310:     keys when in inetd mode and protocol 2 connections are negotiated.
                    311:     This speeds up protocol 2 connections to inetd-mode servers that
                    312:     also allow Protocol 1.</li>
                    313:     <li>Accept the <em>PermitRootLogin</em> directive in a
                    314:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&amp;sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
                    315:     <em>Match</em>
                    316:     block. Allows for, e.g. permitting root only from the local
                    317:     network.</li>
                    318:     <li>Reworked
                    319:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&amp;sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>
                    320:     argument splitting and escaping to be more
                    321:     internally consistent (i.e. between sftp commands) and more
                    322:     consistent with
                    323:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sh&amp;sektion=1">sh(1)</a>.
                    324:     Please note that this will change the
                    325:     interpretation of some quoted strings, especially those with
                    326:     embedded backslash escape sequences.</li>
                    327:     <li>Support <em>"Banner=none"</em> in
                    328:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&amp;sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
                    329:     to disable sending of a
                    330:     pre-login banner (e.g. in a <em>Match</em> block).</li>
                    331:     <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    332:     <em>ProxyCommand</em>s are now executed with $SHELL rather than
                    333:     /bin/sh.</li>
                    334:     <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)'s</a>
                    335:     <em>ConnectTimeout</em> option is now applied to both the TCP
                    336:     connection and the SSH banner exchange (previously it just covered
                    337:     the TCP connection). This allows callers of
                    338:     <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    339:     to better detect
                    340:     and deal with stuck servers that accept a TCP connection but don't
                    341:     progress the protocol, and also makes <em>ConnectTimeout</em> useful for
                    342:     connections via a <em>ProxyCommand</em>.</li>
                    343:     <li>Many new regression tests, including interop tests against PuTTY's
1.55      deraadt   344:     plink.</li>
1.33      djm       345:   </ul></li>
                    346:   <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
                    347:   <ul>
                    348:      <li>SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED packets did not correctly reset the client
                    349:      keepalive logic, causing disconnections on servers that did not
                    350:      explicitly implement "keepalive@openssh.com".</li>
                    351:      <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    352:      used the obselete SIG DNS RRtype for host keys in DNS,
                    353:      instead of the current standard RRSIG.</li>
                    354:      <li>Correctly drain ACKs when a
                    355:      <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&amp;sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>
                    356:      upload write fails midway,
                    357:      avoids a fatal() exit from what should be a recoverable condition.</li>
                    358:      <li>Fixed packet size advertisements. Previously TCP and agent
                    359:      forwarding incorrectly advertised the channel window size as the
                    360:      packet size, causing fatal errors under some conditions.</li>
                    361:      <li><em>Many more bugfixes. Please refer to the
                    362:      <a href="http://www.openssh.com/txt/release-4.8">Release Notes</a>.</em>
                    363:      </li>
                    364:   </ul></li>
1.1       david     365: </ul>
                    366: <p>
                    367:
                    368: <li>Over 4,900 ports, minor robustness improvements in package tools.
                    369: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
                    370:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    371:     <tr>
                    372:     <td valign="top" width="33%">
                    373:     <ul>
1.52      deraadt   374:     <li>i386:       4782
1.56      deraadt   375:     <li>sparc64:    4613
1.1       david     376:     <li>alpha:      XXXX
                    377:     <li>sh:          XXX
                    378: </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
1.52      deraadt   379:     <li>amd64:      4708
1.57    ! deraadt   380:     <li>powerpc:    4634
1.1       david     381:     <li>sparc:      XXXX
                    382:     <li>m68k:       XXXX
                    383: </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
                    384:     <li>arm:        XXXX
                    385:     <li>hppa:       XXXX
                    386:     <li>vax:         XXX
                    387: </ul></td></tr></table>
                    388: Some highlights:
                    389: <ul>
1.2       jasper    390: <li>Gnome 2.20.3.
                    391: <li>GNUstep 1.14.2.
                    392: <li>Mozilla Firefox 2.0.0.12.
                    393: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 2.0.0.12.
                    394: <li>GHC 6.6.1 (amd64 and i386 only).
                    395: <li>MySQL 5.0.51a.
                    396: <li>OpenMotif 2.3.0.
                    397: <li>OpenOffice.org 2.3.1.
                    398: <li>PostgreSQL 8.2.6.
                    399: <li>Xfce 4.4.2.
1.1       david     400: <li>...
                    401: </ul>
                    402: <p>
                    403:
                    404: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    405: <p>
                    406:
                    407: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    408: <ul>
1.4       matthieu  409: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.3 + patches, freetype 2.3.5, fontconfig
1.1       david     410: 2.4.2, Mesa 7.0.2, xterm 232 and more)
                    411: <li>Gcc 2.95.3
                    412: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&amp;sektion=1">patches</a>)
                    413: and 3.3.5
                    414: (+ <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gcc-local&amp;sektion=1">patches</a>)
                    415: <li>Perl 5.8.8 (+ patches)
                    416: <li>Our improved and secured version of Apache 1.3, with SSL/TLS and DSO support
                    417: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7j (+ patches)
                    418: <li>Groff 1.15
                    419: <li>Sendmail 8.14.1, with libmilter
                    420: <li>Bind 9.4.2 (+ patches)
                    421: <li>Lynx 2.8.5rel.4 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
                    422: <li>Sudo 1.6.9p12
                    423: <li>Ncurses 5.2
                    424: <li>Latest KAME IPv6
                    425: <li>Heimdal 0.7.2 (+ patches)
                    426: <li>Arla 0.35.7
                    427: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
                    428: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
                    429: </ul>
                    430: <p>
                    431:
                    432: </ul>
                    433:
                    434: <a name="install"></a>
                    435: <hr>
                    436: <p>
                    437: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    438: <p>
                    439: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    440: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                    441: form of install.  The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
                    442: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    443: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    444: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    445: <p>
                    446:
                    447: <hr>
                    448: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
                    449: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 4.3 on your machine:
                    450: <p>
                    451: <ul>
                    452: <li>CD1:4.3/i386/INSTALL.i386
                    453: <p>
                    454: <li>CD2:4.3/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
                    455: <li>CD2:4.3/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
                    456: <p>
                    457: <li>CD3:4.3/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
                    458: <p>
                    459: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
                    460: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/armish/INSTALL.armish
                    461: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
                    462: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
                    463: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/landisk/INSTALL.landisk
                    464: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k
                    465: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
                    466: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
1.27      david     467: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
1.1       david     468: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
                    469: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/vax/INSTALL.vax
                    470: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.3/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
                    471: </ul>
                    472: <hr>
                    473:
                    474: <p>
                    475: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    476: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    477: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    478: <p>
                    479:
                    480: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    481: <ul>
                    482: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
                    483: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
                    484: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
                    485: <i>CD1:4.3/i386/floppy43.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
                    486:
                    487: <p>
                    488: Use <i>CD1:4.3/i386/floppyB43.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
                    489: support, or <i>CD1:4.3/i386/floppyC43.fs</i> for better laptop support.
                    490:
                    491: <p>
                    492: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    493: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    494: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    495:
                    496: <p>
                    497: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    498: read INSTALL.i386.
                    499:
                    500: <p>
                    501: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the &quot;rawrite&quot; utility located
                    502: at <i>CD1:4.3/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
                    503: use the
                    504: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
                    505: utility. The following is an example usage of
                    506: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
                    507: where the device could be &quot;floppy&quot;, &quot;rfd0c&quot;, or
                    508: &quot;rfd0a&quot;.
                    509:
                    510: <ul><pre>
                    511: # <strong>dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k</strong>
                    512: </pre></ul>
                    513:
                    514: <p>
                    515: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
                    516: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
                    517: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
                    518: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
                    519: </ul>
                    520:
                    521: <p>
                    522: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    523: <ul>
                    524: The 4.3 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
                    525: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    526: your BIOS options first.
                    527: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
                    528: To do this, write <i>CD2:4.3/amd64/floppy43.fs</i> to a floppy, then
                    529: boot from the floppy drive.
                    530:
                    531: <p>
                    532: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    533: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    534: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    535:
                    536: <p>
                    537: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    538: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    539: </ul>
                    540:
                    541: <p>
                    542: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    543: <ul>
                    544: Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
                    545: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    546:
                    547: <p>
                    548: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    549: /4.3/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    550: </ul>
                    551:
                    552: <p>
                    553: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    554: <ul>
                    555: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    556:
                    557: <p>
                    558: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    559: <i>CD3:4.3/sparc64/floppy43.fs</i> or <i>CD3:4.3/sparc64/floppyB43.fs</i>
                    560: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    561: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    562:
                    563: <p>
                    564: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    565: will most likely fail.
                    566:
                    567: <p>
                    568: You can also write <i>CD3:4.3/sparc64/miniroot43.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    569: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    570:
                    571: <p>
                    572: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    573: </ul>
                    574:
                    575: <p>
                    576: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    577: <ul>
                    578: <p>Write <i>FTP:4.3/alpha/floppy43.fs</i> or
                    579: <i>FTP:4.3/alpha/floppyB43.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
                    580: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    581:
                    582: <p>
                    583: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    584: will most likely fail.
                    585:
                    586: </ul>
                    587:
                    588: <p>
                    589: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
                    590: <ul>
                    591: <p>
                    592: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
                    593: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
                    594: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
                    595: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
                    596: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
                    597: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
                    598: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
                    599: </ul>
                    600:
                    601: <p>
                    602: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
                    603: <ul>
                    604: <p>
                    605: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
                    606: </ul>
                    607:
                    608: <p>
                    609: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    610: <ul>
                    611: <p>
                    612: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    613: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    614: </ul>
                    615:
                    616: <p>
                    617: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    618: <ul>
                    619: <p>
                    620: Write <i>miniroot43.fs</i> to the start of the CF
                    621: or disk, and boot normally.
                    622: </ul>
                    623:
                    624: <p>
                    625: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mac68k:</font></h3>
                    626: <ul>
                    627: <p>
                    628: Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from
                    629: <i>FTP:4.3/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk.  Configure the "BSD/Mac68k
                    630: Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer.
                    631: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details.
                    632: </ul>
                    633:
                    634: <p>
                    635: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
                    636: <ul>
                    637: <p>
                    638: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    639: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    640: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
                    641: for more details.
                    642: </ul>
                    643:
                    644: <p>
                    645: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
                    646: <ul>
                    647: <p>
                    648: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    649: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    650: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
                    651: for more details.
                    652: </ul>
                    653:
                    654: <p>
                    655: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
                    656: <ul>
                    657: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
                    658: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
                    659:
                    660: <ul><pre>
                    661: ok <strong>boot cdrom 4.3/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    662: or
                    663: &gt; <strong>b sd(0,6,0)4.3/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    664: </pre></ul>
                    665:
                    666: <p>
                    667: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
                    668: To do so you need to write <i>floppy43.fs</i> to a floppy.
                    669: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.1</a>.
                    670: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
                    671: depending on the version of your ROM.
                    672:
                    673: <ul><pre>
                    674: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
                    675: or
                    676: &gt; <strong>b fd()</strong>
                    677: </pre></ul>
                    678:
                    679: <p>
                    680: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    681: will most likely fail.
                    682:
                    683: <p>
                    684: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
                    685: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
                    686: INSTALL.sparc file.
                    687: </ul>
                    688:
                    689: <p>
                    690: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    691: <ul>
                    692: <p>
                    693: Burn cd43.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your machine and
                    694: select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance menu.
                    695:
                    696: <p>
                    697: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
                    698: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd".
                    699: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    700: </ul>
                    701:
                    702: <p>
                    703: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
                    704: <ul>
                    705: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
                    706: </ul>
                    707:
                    708: <p>
                    709: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
                    710: <ul>
                    711: <p>
                    712: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
                    713: openbsd43_arm.ipk package.  Reboot, then run it.  Read INSTALL.zaurus
                    714: for a few important details.
                    715: </ul>
                    716:
                    717: <p>
                    718: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
                    719: <ul>
                    720: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    721: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    722: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    723: <p>
                    724: <ul><pre>
                    725: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
                    726: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    727: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
                    728: </pre></ul>
                    729: <p>
                    730: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    731: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    732: To extract:
                    733: <p>
                    734: <ul><pre>
                    735: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
                    736: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    737: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
                    738: </pre></ul>
                    739: <p>
                    740: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    741: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    742: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    743: Using these files
                    744: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    745: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    746: <p>
                    747: </ul>
                    748:
                    749: <a name="upgrade"></a>
                    750: <hr>
                    751: <p>
                    752: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    753: <p>
                    754: If you already have an OpenBSD 4.2 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    755: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    756: <a href="faq/upgrade43.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    757:
                    758: <a name="ports"></a>
                    759: <hr>
                    760: <p>
                    761: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    762: <p>
                    763: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    764: <p>
                    765: <ul><pre>
                    766: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    767: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
                    768: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
                    769: </pre></ul>
                    770: <p>
                    771: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
                    772: read the <a href="ports.html">ports</a> page
                    773: if you know nothing about ports
                    774: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    775: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    776: OpenBSD ports system.
                    777: <p>
                    778: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
                    779: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;apropos=0&amp;sektion=1&amp;manpath=OpenBSD+Current&amp;arch=i386&amp;format=html">
                    780: cvs(1)</a> if
                    781: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                    782: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs.  So, in
                    783: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
                    784: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    785: like:
                    786: <p>
                    787: <ul><pre>
                    788: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_4_3</strong>
                    789: </pre></ul>
                    790: <p>
                    791: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
                    792: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
                    793: server.]
                    794: <p>
                    795: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
                    796: packages for the 4.3 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    797: <p>
                    798: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    799: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
                    800: place to know.
                    801: <p>
                    802:
                    803: <hr>
                    804: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
                    805: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                    806: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
                    807: <br><small>
1.57    ! deraadt   808: $OpenBSD: 43.html,v 1.56 2008/03/19 18:48:50 deraadt Exp $
1.1       david     809: </small>
                    810:
                    811: </body>
                    812: </html>