=================================================================== RCS file: /cvsrepo/anoncvs/cvs/www/46.html,v retrieving revision 1.37 retrieving revision 1.38 diff -c -r1.37 -r1.38 *** www/46.html 2019/04/24 15:54:53 1.37 --- www/46.html 2019/05/27 22:55:18 1.38 *************** *** 1,29 **** ! ! ! OpenBSD 4.6 - - ! ! !

! OpenBSD ! 4.6

-

! Released Oct 18, 2009
Copyright 1997-2009, Theo de Raadt.
! ISBN 978-0-9784475-4-0
4.6 Song: "Planet of the Users"
--- 1,41 ---- ! ! ! ! OpenBSD 4.6 ! ! !

! OpenBSD ! 4.6

+ + +
! Planet of the Users ! Released Oct 18, 2009
Copyright 1997-2009, Theo de Raadt.
! ISBN 978-0-9784475-4-0
4.6 Song: "Planet of the Users"
*************** *** 31,37 ****
  • See the information on The FTP page for a list of mirror machines. !
  • Go to the pub/OpenBSD/4.6/ directory on one of the mirror sites.
  • Have a look at The 4.6 Errata page for a list of bugs and workarounds. --- 43,49 ----
    • See the information on The FTP page for a list of mirror machines. !
    • Go to the pub/OpenBSD/4.6/ directory on one of the mirror sites.
    • Have a look at The 4.6 Errata page for a list of bugs and workarounds. *************** *** 42,55 **** All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. !

      !

      -

      What's New

      -

      This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 4.6. For a comprehensive list, see the changelog leading to 4.6. --- 54,67 ---- All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. !


!
!

What's New

!

This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 4.6. For a comprehensive list, see the changelog leading to 4.6. *************** *** 88,183 ****

  • New tools:

    !

  • pf(4) improvements:

  • OpenBGPD, OpenOSPFD and other routing daemon improvements:

    --- 100,195 ----

  • New tools:

    !

  • pf(4) improvements:

  • OpenBGPD, OpenOSPFD and other routing daemon improvements:

    *************** *** 185,205 ****


  • + +
    +

    How to install

    +

    Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style *************** *** 332,347 ****

  • FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.6/vax/INSTALL.vax
  • FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.6/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus

    Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above! -

    !

    OpenBSD/i386:

    ! +
    +
    +

    Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above! !

    OpenBSD/i386:

    ! !

    Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write *************** *** 364,389 **** To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located at CD1:4.6/tools/rawrite.exe. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS, use the ! dd(1) utility. The following is an example usage of ! dd(1), where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or "rfd0a". !

        # dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k
      ! 

    Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to this page. -

    -

    OpenBSD/amd64:

    -
      The 4.6 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2. Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust your BIOS options first. --- 374,398 ---- To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located at CD1:4.6/tools/rawrite.exe. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS, use the ! dd(1) utility. The following is an example usage of ! dd(1), where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or "rfd0a". !
        # dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k
      ! 

      Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to this page. +

      OpenBSD/amd64:

      +

      The 4.6 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2. Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust your BIOS options first. *************** *** 399,420 ****

      If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to read INSTALL.amd64. -

    -

    OpenBSD/macppc:

    -
      Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the C key until the display turns on and shows OpenBSD/macppc boot.

      Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter boot cd:,ofwboot /4.6/macppc/bsd.rd -

    -

    OpenBSD/sparc64:

    -
      Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type boot cdrom.

      --- 408,427 ----

      If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to read INSTALL.amd64. +

      OpenBSD/macppc:

      +

      Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the C key until the display turns on and shows OpenBSD/macppc boot.

      Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter boot cd:,ofwboot /4.6/macppc/bsd.rd +

      OpenBSD/sparc64:

      +

      Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type boot cdrom.

      *************** *** 433,444 ****

      If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64. -

    !

    OpenBSD/alpha:

    !
      !

      Write FTP:4.6/alpha/floppy46.fs or FTP:4.6/alpha/floppyB46.fs (depending on your machine) to a diskette and enter boot dva0. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details. --- 440,450 ----

      If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64. +

      OpenBSD/alpha:

      +

      ! Write FTP:4.6/alpha/floppy46.fs or FTP:4.6/alpha/floppyB46.fs (depending on your machine) to a diskette and enter boot dva0. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details. *************** *** 446,457 **** Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail. !

    -

    OpenBSD/armish:

    -
      -

      After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset, then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details. --- 452,460 ---- Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install will most likely fail. !

      OpenBSD/armish:

      After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset, then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details. *************** *** 459,530 **** and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1) then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition. More details are available in INSTALL.armish. -

    -

    OpenBSD/hp300:

    -
      -

      Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300. -

    -

    OpenBSD/hppa:

    -
      -

      Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the hppa platform page. -

    -

    OpenBSD/landisk:

    -
      -

      Write miniroot46.fs to the start of the CF or disk, and boot normally. -

    -

    OpenBSD/mac68k:

    -
      -

      Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from FTP:4.6/mac68k/utils onto your hard disk. Configure the "BSD/Mac68k Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details. -

    -

    OpenBSD/mvme68k:

    -
      -

      You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.
      The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the NIOT and NBO debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k for more details. -

    -

    OpenBSD/mvme88k:

    -
      -

      You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.
      The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the NIOT and NBO debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k for more details. -

    -

    OpenBSD/sparc:

    -
      Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM. !
        ! ok boot cdrom 4.6/sparc/bsd.rd
          or
        ! > b sd(0,6,0)4.6/sparc/bsd.rd
        ! 

      If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy. --- 462,520 ---- and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1) then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition. More details are available in INSTALL.armish. +

      OpenBSD/hp300:

      +

      Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300. +

      OpenBSD/hppa:

      +

      Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the hppa platform page. +

      OpenBSD/landisk:

      +

      Write miniroot46.fs to the start of the CF or disk, and boot normally. +

      OpenBSD/mac68k:

      +

      Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from FTP:4.6/mac68k/utils onto your hard disk. Configure the "BSD/Mac68k Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details. +

      OpenBSD/mvme68k:

      +

      You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.
      The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the NIOT and NBO debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k for more details. +

      OpenBSD/mvme88k:

      +

      You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.
      The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the NIOT and NBO debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k for more details. +

      OpenBSD/sparc:

      +

      Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM. !

      ! ok boot cdrom 4.6/sparc/bsd.rd
        or
      ! > b sd(0,6,0)4.6/sparc/bsd.rd
      ! 

      If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy. *************** *** 533,543 **** To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM. !

        ! ok boot floppy
          or
        ! > b fd()
        ! 

      Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install --- 523,533 ---- To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM. !

      ! ok boot floppy
        or
      ! > b fd()
      ! 

      Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install *************** *** 547,558 **** If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the INSTALL.sparc file. -

    -

    OpenBSD/sgi:

    -
      -

      Burn cd46.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your machine and select Install System Software from the System Maintenance menu. --- 537,546 ---- If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the INSTALL.sparc file. +

      OpenBSD/sgi:

      +

      Burn cd46.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your machine and select Install System Software from the System Maintenance menu. *************** *** 560,612 **** If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd". Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details. -

    -

    OpenBSD/socppc:

    -
      -

      After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details. -

    -

    OpenBSD/vax:

    -
      Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax. -

    -

    OpenBSD/zaurus:

    -
      -

      Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the openbsd46_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus for a few important details. -

    -

    Notes about the source code:

    -
      src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are in a separate archive. To extract:

      -

        - # mkdir -p /usr/src
        - # cd /usr/src
        - # tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz
        - 
      -

      sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys. This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels. To extract: !

      !

        ! # mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
        ! # cd /usr/src
          # tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz
        ! 

      Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as --- 548,599 ---- If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd". Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details. +

      OpenBSD/socppc:

      +

      After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details. +

      OpenBSD/vax:

      +

      Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax. +

      OpenBSD/zaurus:

      +

      Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the openbsd46_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus for a few important details. +

    + +
    +

    Notes about the source code:

    +

    src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are in a separate archive. To extract: + +

    + # mkdir -p /usr/src
    + # cd /usr/src
    + # tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz
    + 
    +

    sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys. This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels. To extract: ! !

    ! # mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
    ! # cd /usr/src
      # tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz
    ! 
    !

    Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as *************** *** 614,643 **** Using these files results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree. -

    - !


    -

    How to upgrade

    -

    If you already have an OpenBSD 4.5 system, and do not want to reinstall, upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the Upgrade Guide. -


    -

    Ports Tree

    -

    A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:

    !

      ! # cd /usr
      ! # tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz
      ! # cd ports
      ! 

    The ports/ subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go read the ports page --- 601,632 ---- Using these files results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree. !

    !
  • !
    + +
    +

    How to upgrade

    If you already have an OpenBSD 4.5 system, and do not want to reinstall, upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the Upgrade Guide. +


    + +
    +

    Ports Tree

    A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:

    !

    ! # cd /usr
    ! # tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz
    ! # cd ports
    ! 

    The ports/ subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go read the ports page *************** *** 647,653 **** OpenBSD ports system.

    The ports/ directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for ! cvs(1) if you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in --- 636,642 ---- OpenBSD ports system.

    The ports/ directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for ! cvs(1) if you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in *************** *** 655,663 **** available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command like:

    !

    [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs --- 644,652 ---- available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command like:

    !

      # cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_4_6
    ! 

    [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs *************** *** 669,675 **** If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good place to know. !

    ! ! ! --- 658,661 ---- If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good place to know. !