Annotation of www/49.html, Revision 1.3
1.1 deraadt 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 4.9 Release</title>
5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
7: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 4.9>
9: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
1.3 ! deraadt 11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2011 by OpenBSD.">
1.1 deraadt 12: </head>
13:
14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
15:
16: <a href="index.html">
17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
18: <hr>
19:
20: <p>
21: <a href="images/Hitchhiker.jpg">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
23: src="images/Hitchhiker.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 4.9 logo"></a>
24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 4.9 Release:</font></h2>
25: <p>
26: Released May 1, 2011<br>
27: Copyright 1997-2011, Theo de Raadt.<br>
28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9784475-7-1</font>
29: <br>
30: <a href="lyrics.html#49">4.9 Song: "The Answer"</a>
31: <p>
32:
33: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
34: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
35: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
36: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
37: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
38:
39: <p>
40: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
41: To get the files for this release:
42: <ul>
43: <li>Pre-order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
44: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
45: a list of mirror machines.
46: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/4.9/</font> directory on
47: one of the mirror sites.
48: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
49: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata49.html">The 4.9 Errata page</a> for a list
50: of bugs and workarounds.
51: <li>See a <a href="plus49.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
52: 4.8 and 4.9 releases.
53: </ul>
54: </font></h3>
55: <br clear=all>
56:
57: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
58: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
59: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
60: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
61: the CDROM because of lack of space.
62: <p>
63:
64: <a name="new"></a>
65: <hr>
66: <p>
67: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
68: <p>
69: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 4.9.
70: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus49.html">changelog</a> leading
71: to 4.9.
72: <p>
73:
74: <ul>
75:
1.3 ! deraadt 76: <li>New/extended platforms:
! 77: <ul>
! 78: <li>i386 and amd64:
! 79: <ul>
! 80: <li>...
! 81: </ul>
! 82: <li>sparc64:
! 83: <ul>
! 84: <li>Support the virtual disk procotol on sun4v machines well enough
! 85: to install them from from virtual cdroms.
! 86: </ul>
! 87: <li>hppa:
! 88: <ul>
! 89: <li>Multiprocessor support.
! 90: <li>...
! 91: </ul>
! 92: <li>...
! 93: <ul>
! 94: <li>...
! 95: </ul>
! 96: <li>...
! 97: <ul>
! 98: <li>...
! 99: </ul>
! 100: </ul>
! 101: <p>
! 102:
! 103: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
! 104: <ul>
! 105: <li>...
! 106: </ul>
! 107: <p>
! 108:
! 109: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
! 110: <ul>
! 111: <li>...
! 112: </ul>
! 113: <p>
! 114:
! 115: <li>SCSI improvements:
! 116: <ul>
! 117: <li>...
! 118: </ul>
! 119: <p>
! 120:
! 121: <li>Assorted improvements:
! 122: <ul>
! 123: <li>...
! 124: </ul>
! 125: <p>
! 126:
! 127: <li>Install/Upgrade process changes:
! 128: <ul>
! 129: <li>...
! 130: </ul>
! 131: <p>
! 132:
! 133: <li>OpenSSH 5.6:
! 134: <ul>
! 135: <li>New features:
! 136: <ul>
! 137: <li>...
! 138: </ul>
! 139: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
! 140: <ul>
! 141: <li>...
! 142: </ul>
! 143: </ul>
! 144: <p>
! 145:
! 146: <li>Mandoc 1.10.9:
! 147: <ul>
! 148: <li>New integrated <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tbl&sektion=7">tbl(7)</a> parser and renderer.
! 149: <li>Support the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=roff&sektion=7">roff(7)</a> .de, .rm, and .so requests.
! 150: <li>Support all roff code used in the standard <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pod2man&sektion=1">pod2man(1)</a> preamble.
! 151: <li>Fully support roff quoting in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=man&sektion=7">man(7)</a> documents.
! 152: <li>Mandoc now copes with most formatting errors that used to be fatal.
! 153: <li>Much simplified and improved reporting of errors and warnings.
! 154: <li>Significantly improved -Thtml output quality.
! 155: <li>The ports tree now allows ports to use either mandoc or groff
! 156: to render manuals.
! 157: </ul>
! 158: <p>
! 159:
! 160: <li>Over 6,400 XXXX ports, major robustness and speed improvements in package tools.
! 161: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
! 162: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
! 163: <tr>
! 164: <td valign="top" width="25%">
! 165: <ul>
! 166: <li>i386: 6620
! 167: <li>sparc64: 6225
! 168: <li>alpha: 6000
! 169: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
! 170: <li>sh: XXXX
! 171: <li>amd64: 6570
! 172: <li>powerpc: 6272
! 173: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
! 174: <li>sparc: 4184
! 175: <li>arm: XXXX
! 176: <li>hppa: XXXX
! 177: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
! 178: <li>vax: 1068
! 179: <li>mips64: 5492
! 180: <li>mips64el: 5499
! 181: </ul></td></tr></table>
! 182: Some highlights:
! 183: <ul>
! 184: <li>Gnome 2.32.1.
! 185: <li>KDE 3.5.10.
! 186: <li>Xfce 4.8.0.
! 187: <li>MySQL 5.1.54.
! 188: <li>PostgreSQL 9.0.3.
! 189: <li>Postfix 2.7.2.
! 190: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.23.
! 191: <li>Mozilla Firefox 3.5.16 and 3.6.13.
! 192: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 3.1.7.
! 193: <li>OpenOffice.org 3.3.0rc9.
! 194: <li>LibreOffice 3.3.0.4
! 195: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 22.3.
! 196: <li>Vim 7.3.3.
! 197: <li>PHP 5.2.16.
! 198: <li>Python 2.4.6, 2.5.4 and 2.6.6.
! 199: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.330 and 1.9.2.136.
! 200: <li>Mono 2.8.2.
! 201: </ul>
! 202: <p>
! 203:
! 204: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
! 205: <p>
! 206:
! 207: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
! 208: <ul>
! 209: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.5 with xserver 1.8 + patches,
! 210: freetype 2.3.12,
! 211: fontconfig 2.8.0, Mesa 7.8.2, xterm 258 and more) XXXX
! 212: <li>Gcc 2.95.3 (+ patches), 3.3.5 (+ patches) and 4.2.1 (+patches) XXXX
! 213: <li>Perl 5.10.1 (+ patches) XXXX
! 214: <li>Our improved and secured version of Apache 1.3, with SSL/TLS
! 215: and DSO support XXXX
! 216: <li>OpenSSL 0.9.8k (+ patches) XXXX
! 217: <li>Sendmail 8.14.3, with libmilter XXXX
! 218: <li>Bind 9.4.2-P2 (+ patches) XXXX
! 219: <li>Lynx 2.8.6rel.5 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches) XXXX
! 220: <li>Sudo 1.7.2 XXXX
! 221: <li>Ncurses 5.7 XXXX
! 222: <li>Heimdal 0.7.2 (+ patches) XXXX
! 223: <li>Arla 0.35.7 XXXX
! 224: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches) XXXX
! 225: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches) XXXX
! 226: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 227: <p>
228:
229: </ul>
230:
231: <a name="install"></a>
232: <hr>
233: <p>
234: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
235: <p>
236: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
237: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
238: form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
239: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
240: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
241: purchased a CDROM instead.
242: <p>
243:
244: <hr>
245: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
246: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 4.9 on your machine:
247: <p>
248: <ul>
249: <li>CD1:4.9/i386/INSTALL.i386
250: <p>
251: <li>CD2:4.9/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
252: <li>CD2:4.9/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
253: <p>
254: <li>CD3:4.9/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
255: <p>
256: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
257: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/armish/INSTALL.armish
258: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
259: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
260: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/landisk/INSTALL.landisk
261: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/loongson/INSTALL.loongson
262: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
263: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
264: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
265: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/socppc/INSTALL.socppc
266: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
267: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/vax/INSTALL.vax
268: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/4.9/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
269: </ul>
270: <hr>
271:
272: <p>
273: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
274: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
275: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
276: <p>
277:
278: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
279: <ul>
280: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
281: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
282: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
283: <i>CD1:4.9/i386/floppy49.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
284:
285: <p>
286: Use <i>CD1:4.9/i386/floppyB49.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
287: support, or <i>CD1:4.9/i386/floppyC49.fs</i> for better laptop support.
288:
289: <p>
290: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
291: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
292: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
293:
294: <p>
295: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
296: read INSTALL.i386.
297:
298: <p>
299: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
300: at <i>CD1:4.9/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
301: use the
302: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
303: utility. The following is an example usage of
304: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
305: where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
306: "rfd0a".
307:
308: <ul><pre>
309: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
310: </pre></ul>
311:
312: <p>
313: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
314: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
315: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
316: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
317: </ul>
318:
319: <p>
320: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
321: <ul>
322: The 4.9 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
323: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
324: your BIOS options first.
325: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
326: To do this, write <i>CD2:4.9/amd64/floppy49.fs</i> to a floppy, then
327: boot from the floppy drive.
328:
329: <p>
330: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
331: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
332: INSTALL.amd64 document.
333:
334: <p>
335: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
336: read INSTALL.amd64.
337: </ul>
338:
339: <p>
340: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
341: <ul>
342: Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
343: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
344:
345: <p>
346: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
347: /4.9/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
348: </ul>
349:
350: <p>
351: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
352: <ul>
353: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
354:
355: <p>
356: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
357: <i>CD3:4.9/sparc64/floppy49.fs</i> or <i>CD3:4.9/sparc64/floppyB49.fs</i>
358: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
359: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
360:
361: <p>
362: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
363: will most likely fail.
364:
365: <p>
366: You can also write <i>CD3:4.9/sparc64/miniroot49.fs</i> to the swap partition on
367: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
368:
369: <p>
370: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
371: </ul>
372:
373: <p>
374: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
375: <ul>
376: <p>Write <i>FTP:4.9/alpha/floppy49.fs</i> or
377: <i>FTP:4.9/alpha/floppyB49.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
378: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
379:
380: <p>
381: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
382: will most likely fail.
383:
384: </ul>
385:
386: <p>
387: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
388: <ul>
389: <p>
390: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
391: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
392: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
393: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
394: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
395: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
396: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
397: </ul>
398:
399: <p>
400: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
401: <ul>
402: <p>
403: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
404: </ul>
405:
406: <p>
407: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
408: <ul>
409: <p>
410: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
411: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
412: </ul>
413:
414: <p>
415: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
416: <ul>
417: <p>
418: Write <i>miniroot49.fs</i> to the start of the CF
419: or disk, and boot normally.
420: </ul>
421:
422: <p>
423: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
424: <ul>
425: <p>
426: Write <i>miniroot49.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
427: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
428: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
429: </ul>
430: <p>
431:
432: <p>
433: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
434: <ul>
435: <p>
436: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
437: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
438: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
439: for more details.
440: </ul>
441:
442: <p>
443: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
444: <ul>
445: <p>
446: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
447: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
448: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
449: for more details.
450: </ul>
451:
452: <p>
453: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
454: <ul>
455: <p>
456: To install on an O2, burn cd49.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
457: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
458: menu.
459:
460: <p>
461: On other systems, or if your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
462: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using
463: the kernel matching your system type.
464: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
465: </ul>
466:
467: <p>
468: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
469: <ul>
470: <p>
471: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
472: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
473: </ul>
474:
475: <p>
476: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
477: <ul>
478: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
479: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
480:
481: <ul><pre>
482: ok <strong>boot cdrom 4.9/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
483: or
484: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)4.9/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
485: </pre></ul>
486:
487: <p>
488: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
489: To do so you need to write <i>floppy49.fs</i> to a floppy.
490: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
491: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
492: depending on the version of your ROM.
493:
494: <ul><pre>
495: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
496: or
497: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
498: </pre></ul>
499:
500: <p>
501: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
502: will most likely fail.
503:
504: <p>
505: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
506: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
507: INSTALL.sparc file.
508: </ul>
509:
510: <p>
511: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
512: <ul>
513: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
514: </ul>
515:
516: <p>
517: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
518: <ul>
519: <p>
520: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
521: openbsd49_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
522: for a few important details.
523: </ul>
524:
525: <p>
526: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
527: <ul>
528: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
529: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
530: in a separate archive. To extract:
531: <p>
532: <ul><pre>
533: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
534: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
535: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
536: </pre></ul>
537: <p>
538: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
539: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
540: To extract:
541: <p>
542: <ul><pre>
543: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
544: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
545: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
546: </pre></ul>
547: <p>
548: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
549: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
550: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
551: Using these files
552: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
553: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
554: <p>
555: </ul>
556:
557: <a name="upgrade"></a>
558: <hr>
559: <p>
560: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
561: <p>
1.2 deraadt 562: If you already have an OpenBSD 4.8 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 563: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
564: <a href="faq/upgrade49.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
565:
566: <a name="ports"></a>
567: <hr>
568: <p>
569: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
570: <p>
571: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
572: <p>
573: <ul><pre>
574: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
575: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
576: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
577: </pre></ul>
578: <p>
579: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
580: read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
581: if you know nothing about ports
582: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
583: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
584: OpenBSD ports system.
585: <p>
586: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
587: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386">
588: cvs(1)</a> if
589: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
590: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
591: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
592: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
593: like:
594: <p>
595: <ul><pre>
596: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_4_9</strong>
597: </pre></ul>
598: <p>
599: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
600: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
601: server.]
602: <p>
603: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
604: packages for the 4.9 release will be made available if problems arise.
605: <p>
606: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
607: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
608: place to know.
609: <p>
610:
611: <hr>
612: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
613: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
614: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
615: <br><small>
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1.1 deraadt 617: </small>
618:
619: </body>
620: </html>