Annotation of www/50.html, Revision 1.1
1.1 ! deraadt 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
! 2: <html>
! 3: <head>
! 4: <title>OpenBSD 5.0 Release</title>
! 5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
! 6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
! 7: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
! 8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.0">
! 9: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
! 10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
! 11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2011 by OpenBSD.">
! 12: </head>
! 13:
! 14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
! 15:
! 16: <a href="index.html">
! 17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
! 18: <hr>
! 19:
! 20: <p>
! 21: <a href="images/MAD.jpg">
! 22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
! 23: src="images/MAD.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 5.0 logo"></a>
! 24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 5.0 Release:</font></h2>
! 25: <p>
! 26: To be released Nov 1, 2011<br>
! 27: Copyright 1997-2011, Theo de Raadt.<br>
! 28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9784475-8-8</font>
! 29: <br>
! 30: <a href="lyrics.html#50">5.0 Song: "What Me Worry?"</a>
! 31: <p>
! 32:
! 33: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
! 34: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
! 35: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
! 36: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
! 37: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
! 38:
! 39: <p>
! 40: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
! 41: To get the files for this release:
! 42: <ul>
! 43: <li>Pre-order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
! 44: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
! 45: a list of mirror machines.
! 46: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.0/</font> directory on
! 47: one of the mirror sites.
! 48: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
! 49: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata50.html">The 5.0 Errata page</a> for a list
! 50: of bugs and workarounds.
! 51: <li>See a <a href="plus50.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
! 52: 4.9 and 5.0 releases.
! 53: </ul>
! 54: </font></h3>
! 55: <br clear=all>
! 56:
! 57: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
! 58: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
! 59: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
! 60: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
! 61: the CDROM because of lack of space.
! 62: <p>
! 63:
! 64: <a name="new"></a>
! 65: <hr>
! 66: <p>
! 67: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
! 68: <p>
! 69: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.0.
! 70: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus50.html">changelog</a> leading
! 71: to 5.0.
! 72: <p>
! 73:
! 74: <ul>
! 75:
! 76: <b>Improvement list coming soon.</b>
! 77:
! 78: </ul>
! 79:
! 80: <a name="install"></a>
! 81: <hr>
! 82: <p>
! 83: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
! 84: <p>
! 85: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
! 86: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
! 87: form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
! 88: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
! 89: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
! 90: purchased a CDROM instead.
! 91: <p>
! 92:
! 93: <hr>
! 94: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
! 95: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.0 on your machine:
! 96: <p>
! 97: <ul>
! 98: <li>CD1:5.0/i386/INSTALL.i386
! 99: <p>
! 100: <li>CD2:5.0/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
! 101: <li>CD2:5.0/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
! 102: <p>
! 103: <li>CD3:5.0/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
! 104: <p>
! 105: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
! 106: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/armish/INSTALL.armish
! 107: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
! 108: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
! 109: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/landisk/INSTALL.landisk
! 110: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/loongson/INSTALL.loongson
! 111: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
! 112: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
! 113: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
! 114: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/socppc/INSTALL.socppc
! 115: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
! 116: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/vax/INSTALL.vax
! 117: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.0/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
! 118: </ul>
! 119: <hr>
! 120:
! 121: <p>
! 122: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
! 123: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
! 124: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
! 125: <p>
! 126:
! 127: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
! 128: <ul>
! 129: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
! 130: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
! 131: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
! 132: <i>CD1:5.0/i386/floppy50.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
! 133:
! 134: <p>
! 135: Use <i>CD1:5.0/i386/floppyB50.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
! 136: support, or <i>CD1:5.0/i386/floppyC50.fs</i> for better laptop support.
! 137:
! 138: <p>
! 139: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
! 140: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
! 141: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
! 142:
! 143: <p>
! 144: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
! 145: read INSTALL.i386.
! 146:
! 147: <p>
! 148: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
! 149: at <i>CD1:5.0/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
! 150: use the
! 151: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
! 152: utility. The following is an example usage of
! 153: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
! 154: where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
! 155: "rfd0a".
! 156:
! 157: <ul><pre>
! 158: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
! 159: </pre></ul>
! 160:
! 161: <p>
! 162: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
! 163: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
! 164: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
! 165: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
! 166: </ul>
! 167:
! 168: <p>
! 169: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
! 170: <ul>
! 171: The 5.0 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
! 172: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
! 173: your BIOS options first.
! 174: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
! 175: To do this, write <i>CD2:5.0/amd64/floppy50.fs</i> to a floppy, then
! 176: boot from the floppy drive.
! 177:
! 178: <p>
! 179: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
! 180: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
! 181: INSTALL.amd64 document.
! 182:
! 183: <p>
! 184: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
! 185: read INSTALL.amd64.
! 186: </ul>
! 187:
! 188: <p>
! 189: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
! 190: <ul>
! 191: Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
! 192: <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
! 193:
! 194: <p>
! 195: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
! 196: /5.0/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
! 197: </ul>
! 198:
! 199: <p>
! 200: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
! 201: <ul>
! 202: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
! 203:
! 204: <p>
! 205: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
! 206: <i>CD3:5.0/sparc64/floppy50.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.0/sparc64/floppyB50.fs</i>
! 207: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
! 208: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
! 209:
! 210: <p>
! 211: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
! 212: will most likely fail.
! 213:
! 214: <p>
! 215: You can also write <i>CD3:5.0/sparc64/miniroot50.fs</i> to the swap partition on
! 216: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
! 217:
! 218: <p>
! 219: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
! 220: </ul>
! 221:
! 222: <p>
! 223: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
! 224: <ul>
! 225: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.0/alpha/floppy50.fs</i> or
! 226: <i>FTP:5.0/alpha/floppyB50.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
! 227: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
! 228:
! 229: <p>
! 230: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
! 231: will most likely fail.
! 232:
! 233: </ul>
! 234:
! 235: <p>
! 236: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
! 237: <ul>
! 238: <p>
! 239: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
! 240: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
! 241: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
! 242: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
! 243: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
! 244: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
! 245: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
! 246: </ul>
! 247:
! 248: <p>
! 249: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
! 250: <ul>
! 251: <p>
! 252: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
! 253: </ul>
! 254:
! 255: <p>
! 256: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
! 257: <ul>
! 258: <p>
! 259: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
! 260: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
! 261: </ul>
! 262:
! 263: <p>
! 264: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
! 265: <ul>
! 266: <p>
! 267: Write <i>miniroot50.fs</i> to the start of the CF
! 268: or disk, and boot normally.
! 269: </ul>
! 270:
! 271: <p>
! 272: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
! 273: <ul>
! 274: <p>
! 275: Write <i>miniroot50.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
! 276: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
! 277: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
! 278: </ul>
! 279: <p>
! 280:
! 281: <p>
! 282: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
! 283: <ul>
! 284: <p>
! 285: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
! 286: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
! 287: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
! 288: for more details.
! 289: </ul>
! 290:
! 291: <p>
! 292: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
! 293: <ul>
! 294: <p>
! 295: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
! 296: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
! 297: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
! 298: for more details.
! 299: </ul>
! 300:
! 301: <p>
! 302: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
! 303: <ul>
! 304: <p>
! 305: To install on an O2, burn cd50.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
! 306: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
! 307: menu.
! 308:
! 309: <p>
! 310: On other systems, or if your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
! 311: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using
! 312: the kernel matching your system type.
! 313: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
! 314: </ul>
! 315:
! 316: <p>
! 317: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
! 318: <ul>
! 319: <p>
! 320: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
! 321: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
! 322: </ul>
! 323:
! 324: <p>
! 325: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
! 326: <ul>
! 327: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
! 328: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
! 329:
! 330: <ul><pre>
! 331: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.0/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
! 332: or
! 333: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.0/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
! 334: </pre></ul>
! 335:
! 336: <p>
! 337: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
! 338: To do so you need to write <i>floppy50.fs</i> to a floppy.
! 339: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
! 340: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
! 341: depending on the version of your ROM.
! 342:
! 343: <ul><pre>
! 344: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
! 345: or
! 346: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
! 347: </pre></ul>
! 348:
! 349: <p>
! 350: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
! 351: will most likely fail.
! 352:
! 353: <p>
! 354: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
! 355: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
! 356: INSTALL.sparc file.
! 357: </ul>
! 358:
! 359: <p>
! 360: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
! 361: <ul>
! 362: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
! 363: </ul>
! 364:
! 365: <p>
! 366: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
! 367: <ul>
! 368: <p>
! 369: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
! 370: openbsd50_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
! 371: for a few important details.
! 372: </ul>
! 373:
! 374: <p>
! 375: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
! 376: <ul>
! 377: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
! 378: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
! 379: in a separate archive. To extract:
! 380: <p>
! 381: <ul><pre>
! 382: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
! 383: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
! 384: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
! 385: </pre></ul>
! 386: <p>
! 387: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
! 388: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
! 389: To extract:
! 390: <p>
! 391: <ul><pre>
! 392: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
! 393: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
! 394: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
! 395: </pre></ul>
! 396: <p>
! 397: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
! 398: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
! 399: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
! 400: Using these files
! 401: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
! 402: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
! 403: <p>
! 404: </ul>
! 405:
! 406: <a name="upgrade"></a>
! 407: <hr>
! 408: <p>
! 409: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
! 410: <p>
! 411: If you already have an OpenBSD 4.9 system, and do not want to reinstall,
! 412: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
! 413: <a href="faq/upgrade50.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
! 414:
! 415: <a name="ports"></a>
! 416: <hr>
! 417: <p>
! 418: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
! 419: <p>
! 420: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
! 421: <p>
! 422: <ul><pre>
! 423: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
! 424: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
! 425: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
! 426: </pre></ul>
! 427: <p>
! 428: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
! 429: read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
! 430: if you know nothing about ports
! 431: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
! 432: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
! 433: OpenBSD ports system.
! 434: <p>
! 435: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
! 436: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386">
! 437: cvs(1)</a> if
! 438: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
! 439: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
! 440: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
! 441: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
! 442: like:
! 443: <p>
! 444: <ul><pre>
! 445: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_4_9</strong>
! 446: </pre></ul>
! 447: <p>
! 448: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
! 449: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
! 450: server.]
! 451: <p>
! 452: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
! 453: packages for the 5.0 release will be made available if problems arise.
! 454: <p>
! 455: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
! 456: would like to know more, the mailing list ports@openbsd.org is a good
! 457: place to know.
! 458: <p>
! 459:
! 460: <hr>
! 461: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
! 462: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
! 463: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
! 464: <br><small>
! 465: $OpenBSD: 50.html,v 1.45 2011/04/27 16:44:22 claudio Exp $
! 466: </small>
! 467:
! 468: </body>
! 469: </html>