Annotation of www/52.html, Revision 1.19
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4: <title>OpenBSD 5.2 Release</title>
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20: <p>
21: <a href="images/Brazil.jpg">
22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
23: src="images/Brazil.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 5.2 logo"></a>
24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 5.2 Release:</font></h2>
25: <p>
1.2 deraadt 26: To be released Nov 1, 2012<br>
1.1 deraadt 27: Copyright 1997-2012, Theo de Raadt.<br>
28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-0-4</font>
29: <br>
30: <a href="lyrics.html#52">5.2 Song: song not released yet</a>
31: <p>
32:
33: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
34: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
35: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
36: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
37: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
38:
39: <p>
40: <h3><font color="#0000e0">
41: To get the files for this release:
42: <ul>
43: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
44: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
45: a list of mirror machines.
46: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.2/</font> directory on
47: one of the mirror sites.
48: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
49: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata52.html">The 5.2 Errata page</a> for a list
50: of bugs and workarounds.
51: <li>See a <a href="plus52.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
52: 5.1 and 5.2 releases.
53: </ul>
54: </font></h3>
55: <br clear=all>
56:
57: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
58: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
59: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The distribution
60: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
61: the CDROM because of lack of space.
62: <p>
63:
64: <a name="new"></a>
65: <hr>
66: <p>
67: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
68: <p>
69: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.2.
70: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus52.html">changelog</a> leading
71: to 5.2.
72: <p>
73:
74: <ul>
1.17 lteo 75: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pthreads&sektion=3">pthreads(3)</a> support:
1.1 deraadt 76: <ul>
77: <li>The most significant change in this release is the replacement of
78: the user-level uthreads by kernel-level rthreads.
79: <li>Use PTHREAD_MUTEX_STRICT_NP as default mutex type.
1.6 guenther 80: <li>Added pthread spinlock and barrier routines.
81: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pthread_mutex_lock&sektion=3">pthread_mutex_timedlock(3)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sem_wait&sektion=3">sem_timedwait(3)</a>.
82: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pthread_condattr_init&sektion=3">pthread_condattr_setclock(3)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 83: <li>Added support for live multi-threaded debugging in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=gdb&sektion=1">gdb(1)</a>.
1.6 guenther 84: <li>Improved handling for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getrusage&sektion=2">rusage</a> totals and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getitimer&sektion=2">interval times</a> in threaded processes.
85: <li>Changed the RLIMIT_CPU <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getrlimit&sektion=2">rlimit</a> to count processes instead of threads.
86: <li>Added a new system limit <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sysctl&sektion=8">kern.maxthread</a> for the max number of threads.
87: <li>Closed race conditions in thread creation, and in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fork&sektion=2">fork(2)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=open&sektion=2">open(2)</a> in a threaded process.
1.16 lteo 88: <li>Improved handling of threaded processes in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ps&sektion=1">ps(1)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fstat&sektion=1">fstat(1)</a>.
1.19 ! guenther 89: <li>Changed the lock around <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dlfcn&sektion=3">dlopen()</a> to be recursive, so that dl*() operations from <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=atexit&sektion=3">atexit()</a> handlers don't deadlock.
! 90: <li>Many fixes to pthread attribute and mutex error checking and cancelation handling.
1.1 deraadt 91: </ul>
92: <p>
93:
94: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
95: <ul>
1.17 lteo 96: <li>Added hibernation support on i386. Currently only working on <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pciide&sektion=4">pciide(4)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wd&sektion=4">wd(4)</a> disks.
1.10 sthen 97: <li>Improved support for ALPS based touchpads in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wsmouse&sektion=4">wsmouse(4)</a> and the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=synaptics&sektion=4">synaptics(4)</a> X.Org input driver</a>.
98: <li>Performance improvements with <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ix&sektion=4">ix(4)</a> Intel 10Gb ethernet NICs.
99: <li>Support for i350 based devices in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=em&sektion=4">em(4)</a>.
100: <li>Flow control support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bnx&sektion=4">bnx(4)</a>.
101: <li>Hardware watchdog and HPET support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tcpcib&sektion=4">tcpcib(4)</a> (Intel Atom E600) as found in some embedded x86 systems.
102: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=urndis&sektion=4">urndis(4)</a> supports additional Android devices.
1.1 deraadt 103: <li>...
104: </ul>
105: <p>
106:
107: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
108: <ul>
1.10 sthen 109: <li>Cleanup handling of sockaddrs in degenerate use cases.
1.6 guenther 110: <li>Improved handling of error and limit cases in file-descriptor passing.
111: <li>Improved error handling in socket splicing.
1.12 sperreau 112: <li>IPv6 privacy addresses now appear alongside SLAAC addresses.
1.1 deraadt 113: <li>...
114: </ul>
115: <p>
116:
117: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
118: <ul>
1.5 camield 119: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=aucat&sektion=1">aucat(1)</a>,
120: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a>,
121: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dvmrpd&sektion=8">dvmrpd(8)</a>,
122: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ftp-proxy&sektion=8">ftp-proxy(8)</a>,
123: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=iked&sektion=8">iked(8)</a>,
124: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=iscsid&sektion=8">iscsid(8)</a>,
1.1 deraadt 125: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ldapd&sektion=8">ldapd(8)</a>,
1.5 camield 126: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ldpd&sektion=8">ldpd(8)</a>,
127: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nsd&sektion=8">nsd(8)</a>,
128: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospf6d&sektion=8">ospf6d(8)</a>,
129: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospfd&sektion=8">ospfd(8)</a>,
130: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=relayd&sektion=8">relayd(8)</a>,
131: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ripd&sektion=8">ripd(8)</a>,
132: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=snmpd&sektion=8">snmpd(8)</a>,
133: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=spamd&sektion=8">spamd(8)</a>,
134: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>,
135: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tcpbench&sektion=1">tcpbench(1)</a> and
136: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tmux&sektion=1">tmux(1)</a>
1.1 deraadt 137: now rate limit their accepting of new connections when experiencing file descriptor exhaustion.
138: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tcpdump&sektion=8">tcpdump(8)</a>
139: now recognizes additional Internet Key Exchange DH groups.
140: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipsecctl&sektion=8">ipsecctl(8)</a>
141: now allows SA lifetimes to be specified in its
142: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipsec.conf&sektion=5">ipsec.conf(5)</a>
143: file.
144: <li>Rewrote <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tftpd&sektion=8">tftpd(8)</a> as a persistent, non-blocking daemon.
1.9 sthen 145: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=snmpd&sektion=8">snmpd(8)</a> now supports PF-MIB, UCD-DISKIO-MIB, and
146: additional OIDs in HOST-RESOURCES-MIB.
147: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a> is now more robust to network instability.
148: <li>ASCII packet dumping support in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tcpdump&sektion=8">tcpdump(8)</a>.
149: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tftp&sektion=1">tftp(1)</a> client now supports IPv6.
1.17 lteo 150: <li>Various bug fixes and better standard compliance in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=relayd&sektion=8">relayd(8)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 151: <li>...
152: </ul>
153: <p>
154:
155: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4">pf(4)</a> improvements:
156: <ul>
1.9 sthen 157: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4">pf(4)</a> now ignores/preserves the lower 2 bits of the tos-header (used for Explicit Congestion Notification).
1.17 lteo 158: <li>Allow more than 16 <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pflog&sektion=4">pflog(4)</a> interfaces.
1.15 benno 159: <li>...
1.1 deraadt 160: </ul>
161: <p>
162:
163: <li>Assorted improvements:
164: <ul>
165: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nginx&sektion=8">nginx(8)</a>,
166: an HTTP server, reverse proxy server and mail proxy server.
1.8 espie 167: <li>Added SQLite 3.7.13, a self-contained SQL database engine.
1.1 deraadt 168: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pcap&sektion=3">libpcap</a>
169: has been updated with several core functions from tcpdump.org's libpcap-1.2.0 API, without
170: the clutter.
171: <li>Disabled SSLv2 in OpenSSL.
1.8 espie 172: <li>Moved <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=libtool&sektion=1">libtool(1)</a> into the base system. Much work remains to be done.
1.18 lteo 173: <li>Removed <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lint&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+5.1">lint(1)</a>.
174: <li>Removed <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=raid&sektion=4&manpath=OpenBSD+5.1">raid(4)</a>
175: RAIDframe driver and the corresponding
176: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=raidctl&sektion=8&manpath=OpenBSD+5.1">raidctl(8)</a> utility.
1.16 lteo 177: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=posix_spawn&sektion=3">posix_spawn(3)</a>.
178: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mbsnrtowcs&sektion=3">mbsnrtowcs(3)</a>,
179: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wcsnrtombs&sektion=3">wcsnrtombs(3)</a>.
180: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getdelim&sektion=3">getdelim(3)</a>
181: and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getline&sektion=3">getline(3)</a>.
182: <li>More configuration variables for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sysconf&sektion=3">sysconf(3)</a> and
183: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pathconf&sektion=2">pathconf(2)</a>.
184: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dirfd&sektion=3">dirfd(3)</a>
1.17 lteo 185: is now a function instead of a macro.
1.16 lteo 186: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=posix_memalign&sektion=3">posix_memalign(3)</a>
187: supports arbitrarily large alignments.
188: <li>Improved <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=realloc&sektion=3">realloc(3)</a> performance.
189: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ld.so&sektion=1">ld.so(1)</a>
190: recognizes the DF_1_NOOPEN flag and refuses to
191: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dlopen&sektion=3">dlopen(3)</a>
192: shared objects linked with "-z nodlopen".
1.6 guenther 193: <li>Improved compliance and/or cleanliness of header files, particularly
1.7 guenther 194: <dirent.h>, <time.h>, <sys/time.h>, <limits.h>,
1.6 guenther 195: <arpa/inet.h>, <netinet/in.h>, and <sys/param.h>.
196: <li>Improved kernel uvm memory allocator.
1.7 guenther 197: <li>Added support for using AMT to provide console-over-ethernet. (c.f. the amtterm port).
1.6 guenther 198: <li>Improved support for amd64 boxes with many memory extents.
1.16 lteo 199: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=compat_linux&sektion=8">compat_linux(8)</a>
200: improvements: TLS-vs-clone and futex fixes, added support
1.6 guenther 201: for statfs64(), tgkill(), gettid(), SOCK_CLOEXEC, and SOCK_NONBLOCK.
1.7 guenther 202: <li>Improved handling of bare FAT media.
1.16 lteo 203: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=kdump&sektion=1">kdump(1)</a>
204: improvements, including the ability to show thread IDs and dumping of timespec, timeval, sigaction, rlimit, sigset, clockid, and fdset arguments and results.
205: <li>Various improvements in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=smtpd&sektion=8">smtpd(8)</a>:
1.17 lteo 206: reliability fixes, new MTA client, new scheduler and improved queue logic, simplified smtpd.conf syntax, better RFC compliance and several cosmetic changes.
1.16 lteo 207: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mg&sektion=1">mg(1)</a>
1.17 lteo 208: emacs-like editor now allows backup files to be saved in a user's home directory.
1.19 ! guenther 209: <li>Fixed operation of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=kvm_getfiles&sektion=3">kvm_getfile2()</a> (and therefore <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fstat&sektion=1">fstat</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pstat&sektion=8">pstat</a>) on kernel crash dumps.
! 210: <li>Improved emacs-style key bindings and handling of large arrays in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ksh&sektion=1">ksh</a>.
! 211: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=reboot&sektion=8">halt</a> disables "suspend-on-lid-close" so that you don't accidentally suspend instead of shutting down.
1.1 deraadt 212: <li>...
213: </ul>
214: <p>
215:
216: <li>OpenSSH 6.1:
217: <ul>
218: <li>New features:
219: <ul>
220: <li>...
221: </ul>
222: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
223: <ul>
224: <li>...
225: </ul>
226: </ul>
227: <p>
228:
1.8 espie 229: <li>Over 7600 ports, major performance and stability improvements in
1.1 deraadt 230: the package build process
231: <ul>
1.8 espie 232: <li>dpb got simpler and faster. Handles distfiles, works without any
233: option.
1.17 lteo 234: <li>Simpler and less error-prone mechanisms for handling MD differences.
1.8 espie 235: <li>dpb is now used for mirroring distfiles, to the great joy of
236: <a href="ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/distfiles/">ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/distfiles/</a>
1.1 deraadt 237: </ul>
238: <p>
239: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
240: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
241: <tr>
242: <td valign="top" width="25%">
243: <ul>
244: <li>i386: 7483
245: <li>sparc64: 6820
246: <li>alpha: 5993
247: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
248: <li>sh: XXXX
249: <li>amd64: 7439
250: <li>powerpc: 7050
251: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
252: <li>sparc: 4466
253: <li>arm: XXXX
254: <li>hppa: 6316
255: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
256: <li>vax: XXXX
257: <li>mips64: 5845
258: <li>mips64el: 5908
259: </ul></td></tr></table>
260: <p>
261:
262: <li>Some highlights:
263: <ul>
1.11 sthen 264: <li>GNOME 3.4.2 <li>KDE 3.5.10
1.1 deraadt 265: <li>Xfce 4.10 <li>MySQL 5.1.63
266: <li>PostgreSQL 9.1.4 <li>Postfix 2.9.3
267: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.31 <li>Mozilla Firefox 3.5.19, 3.6.28 and 13.0.1
268: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 13.0.1 <li>GHC 7.0.4
269: <li>LibreOffice 3.5.5.3 <li>Emacs 21.4, 22.3 and 23.4
270: <li>Vim 7.3.154 <li>PHP 5.2.17 and 5.3.14
271: <li>Python 2.5.4, 2.7.3 and 3.2.3 <li>Ruby 1.8.7.370 and 1.9.3.194
272: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.11 <li>Jdk 1.7
273: <li>Mono 2.10.9 <li>Chromium 20.0.1132.57
274: <li>Groff 1.21 <li>Go 1.0.2
275: <li>GCC 4.6.3 and 4.7.1 <li>LLVM/Clang 3.1
276: </ul>
277: <p>
278:
279: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
280: <p>
281:
282: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
283: <ul>
1.3 matthieu 284: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.12.2 + patches,
285: freetype 2.4.10, fontconfig 2.8.0, Mesa 7.10.3, xterm 279,
286: xkeyboard-config 2.6 and more)
1.1 deraadt 287: <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+patches), 3.3.5 (+ patches) and 2.95.3 (+ patches)
288: <li>Perl 5.12.2 (+ patches)
289: <li>Our improved and secured version of Apache 1.3, with
290: SSL/TLS and DSO support
291: <li>Nginx 1.2.2 (+ patches)
292: <li>OpenSSL 1.0.0f (+ patches)
293: <li>SQLite 3.7.13 (+ patches)
294: <li>Sendmail 8.14.5, with libmilter
295: <li>Bind 9.4.2-P2 (+ patches)
296: <li>NSD 3.2.11
297: <li>Lynx 2.8.7rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
298: <li>Sudo 1.7.2p8
299: <li>Ncurses 5.7
300: <li>Heimdal 0.7.2 (+ patches)
301: <li>Arla 0.35.7
302: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
303: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
304: <li>Less 444 (+ patches)
305: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
306: </ul>
307:
308: </ul>
309:
310: <a name="install"></a>
311: <hr>
312: <p>
313: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
314: <p>
315: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
316: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
317: form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
318: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
319: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
320: purchased a CDROM instead.
321: <p>
322:
323: <hr>
324: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
325: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.2 on your machine:
326: <p>
327: <ul>
328: <li>CD1:5.2/i386/INSTALL.i386
329: <p>
330: <li>CD2:5.2/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
331: <p>
332: <li>CD3:5.2/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
333: <p>
334: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
335: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/armish/INSTALL.armish
336: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
337: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
338: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/landisk/INSTALL.landisk
339: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/loongson/INSTALL.loongson
340: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
341: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
342: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
343: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
344: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
345: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/socppc/INSTALL.socppc
346: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
347: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/vax/INSTALL.vax
348: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.2/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
349: </ul>
350: <hr>
351:
352: <p>
353: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
354: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
355: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
356: <p>
357:
358: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
359: <ul>
360: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
361: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
362: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
363: <i>CD1:5.2/i386/floppy52.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
364:
365: <p>
366: Use <i>CD1:5.2/i386/floppyB52.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
367: support, or <i>CD1:5.2/i386/floppyC52.fs</i> for better laptop support.
368:
369: <p>
370: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
371: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
372: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
373:
374: <p>
375: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
376: read INSTALL.i386.
377:
378: <p>
379: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
380: at <i>CD1:5.2/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
381: use the
382: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
383: utility. The following is an example usage of
384: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
385: where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
386: "rfd0a".
387:
388: <ul><pre>
389: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
390: </pre></ul>
391:
392: <p>
393: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
394: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
395: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
396: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
397: </ul>
398:
399: <p>
400: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
401: <ul>
402: The 5.2 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
403: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
404: your BIOS options first.
405: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
406: To do this, write <i>CD2:5.2/amd64/floppy52.fs</i> to a floppy, then
407: boot from the floppy drive.
408:
409: <p>
410: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
411: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
412: INSTALL.amd64 document.
413:
414: <p>
415: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
416: read INSTALL.amd64.
417: </ul>
418:
419: <p>
420: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
421: <ul>
422: Burn the image from the FTP site to a CDROM, and poweron your machine
423: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
424: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
425:
426: <p>
427: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
428: /5.2/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
429: </ul>
430:
431: <p>
432: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
433: <ul>
434: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
435:
436: <p>
437: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
438: <i>CD3:5.2/sparc64/floppy52.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.2/sparc64/floppyB52.fs</i>
439: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
440: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
441:
442: <p>
443: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
444: will most likely fail.
445:
446: <p>
447: You can also write <i>CD3:5.2/sparc64/miniroot52.fs</i> to the swap partition on
448: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
449:
450: <p>
451: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
452: </ul>
453:
454: <p>
455: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
456: <ul>
457: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.2/alpha/floppy52.fs</i> or
458: <i>FTP:5.2/alpha/floppyB52.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
459: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
460:
461: <p>
462: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
463: will most likely fail.
464:
465: </ul>
466:
467: <p>
468: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
469: <ul>
470: <p>
471: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
472: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
473: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
474: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
475: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
476: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
477: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
478: </ul>
479:
480: <p>
481: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
482: <ul>
483: <p>
484: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
485: </ul>
486:
487: <p>
488: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
489: <ul>
490: <p>
491: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
492: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
493: </ul>
494:
495: <p>
496: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
497: <ul>
498: <p>
499: Write <i>miniroot52.fs</i> to the start of the CF
500: or disk, and boot normally.
501: </ul>
502:
503: <p>
504: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
505: <ul>
506: <p>
507: Write <i>miniroot52.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
508: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
509: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
510: </ul>
511: <p>
512:
513: <p>
514: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
515: <ul>
516: <p>
517: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
518: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
519: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
520: </ul>
521:
522: <p>
523: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
524: <ul>
525: <p>
526: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
527: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
528: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
529: for more details.
530: </ul>
531:
532: <p>
533: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
534: <ul>
535: <p>
536: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
537: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
538: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
539: for more details.
540: </ul>
541:
542: <p>
543: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
544: <ul>
545: <p>
546: To install on an O2, burn cd52.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
547: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
548: menu.
549:
550: <p>
551: On other systems, or if your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
552: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using
553: the kernel matching your system type.
554: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
555: </ul>
556:
557: <p>
558: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
559: <ul>
560: <p>
561: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
562: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
563: </ul>
564:
565: <p>
566: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
567: <ul>
568: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
569: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
570:
571: <ul><pre>
572: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.2/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
573: or
574: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.2/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
575: </pre></ul>
576:
577: <p>
578: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
579: To do so you need to write <i>floppy52.fs</i> to a floppy.
580: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
581: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
582: depending on the version of your ROM.
583:
584: <ul><pre>
585: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
586: or
587: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
588: </pre></ul>
589:
590: <p>
591: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
592: will most likely fail.
593:
594: <p>
595: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
596: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
597: INSTALL.sparc file.
598: </ul>
599:
600: <p>
601: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
602: <ul>
603: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
604: </ul>
605:
606: <p>
607: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
608: <ul>
609: <p>
610: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
611: openbsd52_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
612: for a few important details.
613: </ul>
614:
615: <p>
616: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
617: <ul>
618: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
619: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
620: in a separate archive. To extract:
621: <p>
622: <ul><pre>
623: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
624: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
625: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
626: </pre></ul>
627: <p>
628: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
629: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
630: To extract:
631: <p>
632: <ul><pre>
633: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
634: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
635: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
636: </pre></ul>
637: <p>
638: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
639: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
640: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
641: Using these files
642: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
643: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
644: <p>
645: </ul>
646:
647: <a name="upgrade"></a>
648: <hr>
649: <p>
650: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
651: <p>
652: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.1 system, and do not want to reinstall,
653: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
654: <a href="faq/upgrade52.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
655:
656: <a name="ports"></a>
657: <hr>
658: <p>
659: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
660: <p>
661: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
662: <p>
663: <ul><pre>
664: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
665: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
666: # <strong>cd ports</strong>
667: </pre></ul>
668: <p>
669: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
670: read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
671: if you know nothing about ports
672: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
673: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
674: OpenBSD ports system.
675: <p>
676: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
677: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386">
678: cvs(1)</a> if
679: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
680: source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
681: order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
682: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
683: like:
684: <p>
685: <ul><pre>
686: # <strong>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_2</strong>
687: </pre></ul>
688: <p>
689: [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
690: with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
691: server.]
692: <p>
693: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
694: packages for the 5.2 release will be made available if problems arise.
695: <p>
696: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
697: would like to know more, the mailing list
698: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
699: <p>
700:
701: <hr>
702: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
703: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
704: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
705: <br><small>
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708:
709: </body>
710: </html>