Annotation of www/54.html, Revision 1.32
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1.30 deraadt 4: <title>OpenBSD 5.4</title>
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1.32 ! deraadt 17: <p>
1.1 deraadt 18:
1.14 deraadt 19: <a href="images/Puffia.jpg">
1.30 deraadt 20: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" src="images/Puffia.jpg"></a>
21: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.4</font></h2>
1.1 deraadt 22: <p>
1.25 nick 23: Released Nov 1, 2013<br>
1.1 deraadt 24: Copyright 1997-2013, Theo de Raadt.<br>
1.28 deraadt 25: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-2-8</font>
1.1 deraadt 26: <br>
1.14 deraadt 27: <a href="lyrics.html#54">5.4 Song: "Our favorite hacks"</a>
1.1 deraadt 28: <p>
29: <ul>
30: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
31: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
32: a list of mirror machines.
33: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.4/</font> directory on
34: one of the mirror sites.
35: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata54.html">The 5.4 Errata page</a> for a list
37: of bugs and workarounds.
38: <li>See a <a href="plus54.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
39: 5.3 and 5.4 releases.
40: </ul>
41: <br clear=all>
1.31 deraadt 42: <p>
1.30 deraadt 43: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
44: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
45: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The
46: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
47: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
1.1 deraadt 48: <p>
49:
50: <a name="new"></a>
51: <hr>
52: <p>
53: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
54: <p>
55: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.4.
56: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus54.html">changelog</a> leading
57: to 5.4.
58: <p>
59:
60: <ul>
1.29 tedu 61: <li>New/extended platforms:
1.2 bcallah 62: <ul>
63: <li><a href="octeon.html">OpenBSD/octeon</a><br>
64: New platform for systems based on the Cavium Octeon MIPS-compatible
65: processors. Supported machines include:
66: <ul>
67: <li>Portwell CAM-0100
68: <li>Ubiquiti Networks EdgeRouter LITE (no local storage)
69: </ul>
1.15 lteo 70: <li><a href="beagle.html">OpenBSD/beagle</a><br>
71: New platform for OMAP3/4 and AM335x systems using an ARM Cortex-A8 or
72: Cortex-A9 CPU. Supported boards include:
73: <ul>
74: <li>BeagleBoard C4 / xM
75: <li>BeagleBone and BeagleBone Black
76: <li>PandaBoard and PandaBoard ES
77: </ul>
1.2 bcallah 78: </ul>
79: <p>
80:
1.1 deraadt 81: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
82: <ul>
1.7 jsg 83: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=inteldrm&sektion=4">inteldrm(4)</a>
84: has been overhauled, including:
85: <ul>
86: <li>Now mostly in sync with Linux 3.8.13.
87: <li>Support for Kernel Mode Setting (KMS) including support for additional output types such as DisplayPort.
88: <li>Sandy Bridge and newer parts which previously had only ShadowFB acceleration
89: now have full hardware acceleration including use of the 3D rings.
90: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wsdisplay&sektion=4">wsdisplay(4)</a> now attaches to
91: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=inteldrm&sektion=4">inteldrm(4)</a> and providers a
92: framebuffer console.
1.18 deraadt 93: </ul>
1.8 mpi 94: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vgafb&sektion=4&arch=macppc">vgafb(4/macppc)</a> now supports multiple virtual consoles.
95: <li>Support for Elantech touchpads version 4 (clickpad) added to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pms&sektion=4">pms(4)</a>.
1.16 krw 96: <li>Fixed <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=st&sektion=4">st(4)</a> EOM handling, enabling much better Bacula support.
97: <li>Support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vdsk&sektion=4&arch=sparc64">vdsk(4)</a> disks larger than 2TB.
1.15 lteo 98: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 99: <p>
100:
101: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
102: <ul>
1.6 pascal 103: <li>Reworked checksum handling for network protocols.
1.15 lteo 104: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=divert&sektion=4">divert(4)</a> now recalculates the IP and protocol checksums of reinjected packets.
1.16 krw 105: <li>No longer attempt to delete the undeletable RNF_ROOT route.
1.1 deraadt 106: </ul>
107: <p>
108:
109: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
110: <ul>
111: <li>Support SSL inspection in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=relayd&sektion=8">relayd(8)</a>.
112: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=slowcgi&sektion=8">slowcgi(8)</a>, a libevent-based FastCGI implementation.
1.6 pascal 113: <li>Enabled ECDHE support in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&sektion=8">httpd(8)</a>.
114: <li>Do not start <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=inetd&sektion=8">inetd(8)</a> by default any more.
1.15 lteo 115: <li>Many <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ldpd&sektion=8">ldpd(8)</a> improvements, including a speed-up of the session establishment process, support for adjacencies and targeted hellos, support for multiple addresses per interface, and more.
1.1 deraadt 116: </ul>
117: <p>
118:
1.16 krw 119: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhcpd&sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> improvements:
120: <ul>
121: <li>Improved compliance with RFC 2131 strictures on client-identifiers.
122: <li>Fixed synchronization of leases.
123: <li>Replaced manual date parsing and printing with strftime and strptime.
124: <li>Explicitly label dates in leases files as being UTC dates.
125: </ul>
126:
127: <p>
128:
129: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> improvements:
130: <ul>
131: <li>Delete routes added by defunct dhclient processes.
132: <li>Improved handling of client-identifier option.
133: <li>Increased ip_ttl on packets to 128, allowing more distant servers to provide leases.
134: <li>Replaced manual date parsing and printing with strftime and strptime.
135: <li>Explicitly label dates in leases files as being UTC dates.
1.21 sobrado 136: <li>Improved interactions between dhclient processes to make the most recent dhclient started the most likely to persist.
1.16 krw 137: <li>Support for static routes and classless static routes options.
138: <li>Fixed log messages to print correct addresses.
139: <li>Reduced log verbosity by emitting debug messages only when debugging.
140: <li>Eliminated unnecessary address and route churn during lease renewal by not binding leases identical to the current one.
141: </ul>
142:
143: <p>
1.1 deraadt 144:
145: <li>OpenSMTPD 5.3.3:
146: <ul>
147: <li>New features:
148: <ul>
1.17 gilles 149: <li>Add support for LMTP local deliveries
150: <li>Add SECURE and AUTH transmission types
151: <li>Add support for transparent queue compression
152: <li>helo names can now be looked up in a db(3) table
153: <li>New "error:" alias kind allows aliasing a user-part to an error
154: <li>Traces can be (de)activated at runtime
1.1 deraadt 155: </ul>
156:
157: <li>Improvements:
158: <ul>
1.17 gilles 159: <li>More robust queue can cope with runtime errors
160: <li>Improved routing strategies
161: <li>Assorted minor bug fixes and cleanups
1.1 deraadt 162: </ul>
163: </ul>
164: <p>
165:
166: <li>Performance improvements:
167: <ul>
1.13 guenther 168: <li>Don't require the kernel lock when processing audio interrupts.
169: <li>Improved kernel bcopy/memmove/memcpy implementations and made more careful choices between them.
170: <li>Implemented symbol caching and RELCOUNT/RELACOUNT optimizations in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ld.so&sektion=1">ld.so(1)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 171: </ul>
172: <p>
173:
174: <li>Threading improvements:
175: <ul>
1.13 guenther 176: <li>Closed various race conditions between exit/fork/execve/__tfork/__threxit/ptrace in both the kernel and libpthread.
1.1 deraadt 177: </ul>
178: <p>
179:
180: <li>Assorted improvements:
181: <ul>
182: <li>Added a <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=locale&sektion=1">locale(1)</a> utility.
183: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ltrace&sektion=1">ltrace(1)</a>, a tool to trace PLT calls.
1.6 pascal 184: <li>Added a new implementation of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cu&sektion=1">cu(1)</a>.
185: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=shm_open&sektion=3">shm_open(3)/shm_unlink(3)</a>.
1.7 jsg 186: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getprogname&sektion=3">getprogname(3)/setprogname(3)</a>.
187: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=clock_getcpuclockid&sektion=3">clock_getcpuclockid(3)</a> and
188: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pthread_getcpuclockid&sektion=3">pthread_getcpuclockid(3)</a>.
189: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fmemopen&sektion=3">fmemopen(3)</a>.
190: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=open_memstream&sektion=3">open_memstream(3)/open_wmemstream(3)</a>.
191: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=memmem&sektion=3">memmem(3)</a>.
192: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fdatasync&sektion=2">fdatasync(2)</a>.
193: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ppoll&sektion=2">ppoll(2)</a>.
194: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pselect&sektion=2">pselect(2)</a>.
195: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=utrace&sektion=2">utrace(2)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 196: <li>Switched the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/vax.html">VAX</a> platform to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=elf&sektion=5">ELF</a>.
1.6 pascal 197: <li>Fixed kernel profiling on multiprocessor systems.
1.13 guenther 198: <li>Experimental support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fuse&sektion=4">fuse(4)</a>.
199: <li>Added support for <tt>write_opt=nodir</tt> and the 'path' and 'linkpath' extended headers to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pax&sektion=1">pax(1)</a> (aka <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tar&sektion=1">tar(1)</a>).
200: <li>Brought <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getconf&sektion=1">getconf(1)</a> up to date with recent POSIX updates.
201: <li>Added -L and -P options to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ln&sektion=1">ln(1)</a>.
202: <li>More structures and symbolic values displayed by <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=kdump&sektion=1">kdump(1)</a>.
1.15 lteo 203: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkill&sektion=1">pkill(1)</a> now accepts an -I option to ask for confirmation on killing processes.
1.1 deraadt 204: </ul>
205: <p>
206:
207: <li>OpenSSH 6.3:
208: <ul>
209: <li>New features:
210: <ul>
211: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
212: add
213: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>
214: support to
215: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>;
216: allows encrypted hostkeys, or hostkeys on smartcards.
217: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
218: and
219: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
220: allow optional time-based rekeying via a second argument to the
221: existing <tt>RekeyLimit</tt> option. <tt>RekeyLimit</tt> is now
222: supported in
223: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
224: as well as on the client.
225: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
226: standardise logging of information during user authentication.
227: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
228: add the ability to query supported ciphers, MAC algorithms, key types
229: and key exchange methods.
230: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
231: support <tt>ProxyCommand=-</tt> to allow support cases where stdin and
232: stdout already point to the proxy.
233: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
234: allow <tt>IdentityFile=none</tt>.
235: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
236: and
237: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
238: add <tt>-E</tt> option to
239: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
240: and
241: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
242: to append debugging logs to a specified file instead of stderr or
243: syslog.
244: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
245: add support for resuming partial downloads using the <tt>reget</tt>
246: command and on the
247: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>
248: commandline or on the get commandline using the <tt>-a</tt>
249: (append) option.
250: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
251: add an <tt>IgnoreUnknown</tt> configuration option to selectively
252: suppress errors arising from unknown configuration directives.
253: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
254: add support for submethods to be appended to required authentication
255: methods listed via <tt>AuthenticationMethods</tt>.
256: </ul>
257: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
258: <ul>
259: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
260: fix refusal to accept certificate if a key of a different type to the
261: CA key appeared in <tt>authorized_keys</tt> before the CA key.
262: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
263: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>
264: and
265: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
266: Use a monotonic time source for timers so that things like keepalives
267: and rekeying will work properly over clock steps.
268: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
269: update progressmeter when data is acknowledged, not when it's sent.
270: (bz#2108)
271: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
272: and
273: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
274: improve error messages when the current user does not exist in
275: <tt>/etc/passwd</tt>. (bz#2125)
276: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
277: reset the order in which public keys are tried after partial
278: authentication success.
279: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
280: clean up socket files after SIGINT when in debug mode. (bz#2120)
281: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
282: and others: avoid confusing error messages in the case of broken system
283: resolver configurations. (bz#2122)
284: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
285: set TCP nodelay for connections started with <tt>-N</tt>. (bz#2124)
286: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
287: correct manual for permission requirements on <tt>~/.ssh/config</tt>.
288: (bz#2078)
289: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
290: fix <tt>ControlPersist</tt> timeout not triggering in cases where TCP
291: connections have hung. (bz#1917)
292: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
1.20 sobrado 293: properly detach a <tt>ControlPersist</tt> master from its controlling
1.1 deraadt 294: terminal.
295: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
296: avoid crashes in libedit when it has been compiled with multi-byte
297: character support. (bz#1990)
298: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
299: when running <tt>sshd -D</tt>, close stderr unless we have explicitly
300: requested logging to stderr. (bz#1976)
301: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
302: fix incomplete bzero. (bz#2100)
303: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
304: log and error and exit if <tt>ChrootDirectory</tt> is specified and
305: running without root privileges.
306: <li>Many improvements to the regression test suite. In particular log
307: files are now saved from
308: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
309: and
310: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
311: after failures.
312: <li>Fix a number of memory leaks. (bz#1967, bz#2096 and others)
313: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
314: fix public key authentication when a <tt>:style</tt> is appended to the
315: requested username.
316: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
317: do not fatally exit when attempting to cleanup multiplexing-created
318: channels that are incompletely opened. (bz#2079)
319: </ul>
320: </ul>
321: <p>
322:
1.19 espie 323: <li>Over 7,800 ports, major stability improvements in
1.1 deraadt 324: the package build process
325: <ul>
1.19 espie 326: <li>The parallel ports builder is better at catching up errors on older
327: slower platforms, thus allowing release engineers to better concentrate on
328: real errors.
1.1 deraadt 329: </ul>
330: <p>
331: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
332: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
333: <tr>
334: <td valign="top" width="25%">
335: <ul>
1.10 sthen 336: <li>i386: 7976
337: <li>sparc64: 6959
338: <li>alpha: 6062
1.24 miod 339: <li>m68k: 3862
1.1 deraadt 340: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
1.23 pirofti 341: <li>sh: 989
1.10 sthen 342: <li>amd64: 7941
1.11 sthen 343: <li>powerpc: 7483
1.24 miod 344: <li>m88k: 3951
1.1 deraadt 345: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
1.11 sthen 346: <li>sparc: 4823
347: <li>arm: 5582
1.10 sthen 348: <li>hppa: 6607
1.1 deraadt 349: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
1.12 sebastia 350: <li>vax: 2226
1.10 sthen 351: <li>mips64: 6739
352: <li>mips64el: 6306
1.1 deraadt 353: </ul></td></tr></table>
354: <p>
355:
356: <li>Some highlights:
357: <ul>
358: <li>GNOME 3.8.3 <li>KDE 3.5.10
359: <li>Xfce 4.10 <li>MySQL 5.1.70
360: <li>PostgreSQL 9.2.4 <li>Postfix 2.10.1
361: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.35 <li>Mozilla Firefox 3.6.28 and 22.0
362: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 17.0.7 <li>GHC 7.6.3
363: <li>LibreOffice 4.0.4.2 <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.3
1.5 lteo 364: <li>Vim 7.3.850 <li>PHP 5.2.17 and 5.3.27
1.1 deraadt 365: <li>Python 2.7.5 and 3.3.2 <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.448 and 2.0.0.247
1.5 lteo 366: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.4.20, 8.5.14 and 8.6.0 <li>JDK 1.6.0.32 and 1.7.0.21
1.1 deraadt 367: <li>Mono 2.10.9 <li>Chromium 28.0.1500.45
368: <li>Groff 1.22.2 <li>Go 1.1.1
369: <li>GCC 4.6.4 and 4.8.1 <li>LLVM/Clang 3.3
1.3 abieber 370: <li>Node.js 0.10.12
1.1 deraadt 371: </ul>
372: <p>
373:
374: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
375: <p>
376:
377: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
378: <ul>
379: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.14.1 + patches,
1.4 matthieu 380: freetype 2.4.12, fontconfig 2.10.91, Mesa 7.11.2, xterm 293,
1.1 deraadt 381: xkeyboard-config 2.7 and more)
1.22 nick 382: <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+patches), 3.3.6 (+ patches) and 2.95.3 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 383: <li>Perl 5.16.3 (+ patches)
384: <li>Our improved and secured version of Apache 1.3, with
385: SSL/TLS and DSO support
386: <li>Nginx 1.4.1 (+ patches)
387: <li>OpenSSL 1.0.1c (+ patches)
388: <li>SQLite 3.7.17 (+ patches)
389: <li>Sendmail 8.14.7, with libmilter
390: <li>Bind 9.4.2-P2 (+ patches)
391: <li>NSD 3.2.15
392: <li>Lynx 2.8.7rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
393: <li>Sudo 1.7.2p8
394: <li>Ncurses 5.7
395: <li>Heimdal 1.5.2 (+ patches)
396: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
397: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
398: <li>Less 444 (+ patches)
399: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
400: </ul>
401:
402: </ul>
403:
404: <a name="install"></a>
405: <hr>
406: <p>
407: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
408: <p>
409: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
410: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
411: form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
412: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
413: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
414: purchased a CDROM instead.
415: <p>
416:
417: <hr>
418: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
419: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.4 on your machine:
420: <p>
421: <ul>
422: <li>CD1:5.4/i386/INSTALL.i386
423: <p>
424: <li>CD2:5.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
425: <p>
426: <li>CD3:5.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
427: <p>
428: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
429: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/armish/INSTALL.armish
430: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/beagle/INSTALL.beagle
431: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
432: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
433: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk
434: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson
435: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
436: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
437: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
438: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
439: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon
440: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
441: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/socppc/INSTALL.socppc
442: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
443: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/vax/INSTALL.vax
444: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
445: </ul>
446: <hr>
447:
448: <p>
449: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
450: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
451: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
452: <p>
453:
454: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
455: <ul>
456: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
457: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
458: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
459: <i>CD1:5.4/i386/floppy54.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
460:
461: <p>
462: Use <i>CD1:5.4/i386/floppyB54.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
463: support, or <i>CD1:5.4/i386/floppyC54.fs</i> for better laptop support.
464:
465: <p>
466: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
467: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
468: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
469:
470: <p>
471: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
472: read INSTALL.i386.
473:
474: <p>
475: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
476: at <i>CD1:5.4/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
477: use the
478: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
479: utility. The following is an example usage of
480: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
481: where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
482: "rfd0a".
483:
484: <ul><pre>
485: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
486: </pre></ul>
487:
488: <p>
489: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
490: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
491: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
492: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
493: </ul>
494:
495: <p>
496: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
497: <ul>
498: The 5.4 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
499: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
500: your BIOS options first.
501: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
502: To do this, write <i>CD2:5.4/amd64/floppy54.fs</i> to a floppy, then
503: boot from the floppy drive.
504:
505: <p>
506: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
507: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
508: INSTALL.amd64 document.
509:
510: <p>
511: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
512: read INSTALL.amd64.
513: </ul>
514:
515: <p>
516: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
517: <ul>
1.9 martin 518: Burn the image from the FTP site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
1.1 deraadt 519: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
520: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
521:
522: <p>
523: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
524: /5.4/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
525: </ul>
526:
527: <p>
528: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
529: <ul>
530: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
531:
532: <p>
533: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
534: <i>CD3:5.4/sparc64/floppy54.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.4/sparc64/floppyB54.fs</i>
535: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
536: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
537:
538: <p>
539: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
540: will most likely fail.
541:
542: <p>
543: You can also write <i>CD3:5.4/sparc64/miniroot54.fs</i> to the swap partition on
544: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
545:
546: <p>
547: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
548: </ul>
549:
550: <p>
551: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
552: <ul>
553: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.4/alpha/floppy54.fs</i> or
554: <i>FTP:5.4/alpha/floppyB54.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
555: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
556:
557: <p>
558: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
559: will most likely fail.
560:
561: </ul>
562:
563: <p>
564: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
565: <ul>
566: <p>
567: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
568: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
569: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
570: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
571: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
572: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
573: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
574: </ul>
575:
576: <p>
577: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
578: <ul>
579: <p>
580: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
581: </ul>
582:
583: <p>
584: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
585: <ul>
586: <p>
587: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
588: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
589: </ul>
590:
591: <p>
592: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
593: <ul>
594: <p>
595: Write <i>miniroot54.fs</i> to the start of the CF
596: or disk, and boot normally.
597: </ul>
598:
599: <p>
600: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
601: <ul>
602: <p>
603: Write <i>miniroot54.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
604: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
605: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
606: </ul>
607: <p>
608:
609: <p>
610: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
611: <ul>
612: <p>
613: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
614: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
615: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
616: </ul>
617:
618: <p>
619: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
620: <ul>
621: <p>
622: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
623: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
624: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
625: for more details.
626: </ul>
627:
628: <p>
629: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
630: <ul>
631: <p>
632: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
633: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
634: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
635: for more details.
636: </ul>
637:
638: <p>
639: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
640: <ul>
641: <p>
1.2 bcallah 642: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
643: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
1.1 deraadt 644: </ul>
645:
646: <p>
647: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
648: <ul>
649: <p>
650: To install on an O2, burn cd54.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
651: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
652: menu.
653:
654: <p>
655: On other systems, or if your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
656: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using
657: the kernel matching your system type.
658: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
659: </ul>
660:
661: <p>
662: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
663: <ul>
664: <p>
665: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
666: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
667: </ul>
668:
669: <p>
670: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
671: <ul>
672: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
673: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
674:
675: <ul><pre>
676: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.4/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
677: or
678: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.4/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
679: </pre></ul>
680:
681: <p>
682: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
683: To do so you need to write <i>floppy54.fs</i> to a floppy.
684: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
685: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
686: depending on the version of your ROM.
687:
688: <ul><pre>
689: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
690: or
691: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
692: </pre></ul>
693:
694: <p>
695: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
696: will most likely fail.
697:
698: <p>
699: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
700: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
701: INSTALL.sparc file.
702: </ul>
703:
704: <p>
705: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
706: <ul>
707: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
708: </ul>
709:
710: <p>
711: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
712: <ul>
713: <p>
714: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
715: openbsd54_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
716: for a few important details.
717: </ul>
718:
719: <p>
720: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
721: <ul>
722: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
723: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
724: in a separate archive. To extract:
725: <p>
726: <ul><pre>
727: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
728: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
729: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
730: </pre></ul>
731: <p>
732: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
733: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
734: To extract:
735: <p>
736: <ul><pre>
737: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
738: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
739: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
740: </pre></ul>
741: <p>
742: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
743: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
744: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
745: Using these files
746: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
747: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
748: <p>
749: </ul>
750:
751: <a name="upgrade"></a>
752: <hr>
753: <p>
754: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
755: <p>
756: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.3 system, and do not want to reinstall,
757: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
758: <a href="faq/upgrade54.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
759:
760: <a name="ports"></a>
761: <hr>
762: <p>
763: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
764: <p>
765: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
766: <p>
767: <ul><pre>
768: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
769: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
770: </pre></ul>
771: <p>
772: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
773: read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
774: if you know nothing about ports
775: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
776: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
777: OpenBSD ports system.
778: <p>
779: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
780: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&arch=i386">
781: cvs(1)</a> if
782: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
783: source tree, our ports tree is available via
784: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
785: So, in order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
786: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
787: like:
788: <p>
789: <ul><pre>
790: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
791: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_4</strong>
792: </pre></ul>
793: <p>
794: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
795: server.]
796: <p>
797: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
798: packages for the 5.4 release will be made available if problems arise.
799: <p>
800: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
801: would like to know more, the mailing list
802: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
803: <p>
804: </body>
805: </html>