[BACK]Return to 54.html CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [local] / www

Annotation of www/54.html, Revision 1.4

1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 5.4 Release</title>
                      5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
                      6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
                      7: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.4">
                      9: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
                     10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
                     11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2013 by OpenBSD.">
                     12: </head>
                     13:
                     14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     15:
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
                     18: <hr>
                     19:
                     20: <p>
                     21: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
                     22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
                     23: src="images/XXX.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 5.4 logo"></a>
                     24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 5.4 Release:</font></h2>
                     25: <p>
                     26: Released Nov 1, 2013<br>
                     27: Copyright 1997-2013, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-2-8 </font>
                     29: <br>
                     30: <a href="lyrics.html#54">5.4 Song: "XXX"</a>
                     31: <p>
                     32:
                     33: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
                     34: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
                     35: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
                     36: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
                     37: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
                     38:
                     39: <p>
                     40: <h3><font color="#0000e0">To get the files for this release:</font></h3>
                     41: <p>
                     42: <ul>
                     43: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
                     44: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
                     45:     a list of mirror machines.
                     46: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.4/</font> directory on
                     47:     one of the mirror sites.
                     48: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
                     49: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata54.html">The 5.4 Errata page</a> for a list
                     50:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     51: <li>See a <a href="plus54.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     52:     5.3 and 5.4 releases.
                     53: </ul>
                     54: <br clear=all>
                     55:
                     56: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
                     57: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
                     58: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz.  The distribution
                     59: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
                     60: the CDROM because of lack of space.
                     61: <p>
                     62:
                     63: <a name="new"></a>
                     64: <hr>
                     65: <p>
                     66: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     67: <p>
                     68: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.4.
                     69: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus54.html">changelog</a> leading
                     70: to 5.4.
                     71: <p>
                     72:
                     73: <ul>
1.2       bcallah    74: <li>New/extended platforms:</li>
                     75:     <ul>
                     76:     <li><a href="octeon.html">OpenBSD/octeon</a><br>
                     77:         New platform for systems based on the Cavium Octeon MIPS-compatible
                     78:         processors. Supported machines include:
                     79:         <ul>
                     80:         <li>Portwell CAM-0100
                     81:         <li>Ubiquiti Networks EdgeRouter LITE (no local storage)
                     82:         </ul>
                     83:     </ul>
                     84: <p>
                     85:
1.1       deraadt    86: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     87:     <ul>
                     88:     <li>KMS support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=inteldrm&amp;sektion=4">inteldrm(4)</a>.
                     89:     </ul>
                     90: <p>
                     91:
                     92: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                     93:     <ul>
                     94:     <li>
                     95:     </ul>
                     96: <p>
                     97:
                     98: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
                     99:     <ul>
                    100:     <li>Support SSL inspection in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=relayd&amp;sektion=8">relayd(8)</a>.
                    101:     <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=slowcgi&amp;sektion=8">slowcgi(8)</a>, a libevent-based FastCGI implementation.
                    102:     </ul>
                    103: <p>
                    104:
                    105:
                    106: <li>OpenSMTPD 5.3.3:
                    107:     <ul>
                    108:     <li>New features:
                    109:       <ul>
                    110:        <li>
                    111:       </ul>
                    112:
                    113:     <li>Improvements:
                    114:       <ul>
                    115:        <li>
                    116:       </ul>
                    117:     </ul>
                    118: <p>
                    119:
                    120: <li>Security improvements:
                    121:     <ul>
                    122:     <li>
                    123:     </ul>
                    124: <p>
                    125:
                    126: <li>Performance improvements:
                    127:     <ul>
                    128:     <li>
                    129:     </ul>
                    130: <p>
                    131:
                    132: <li>Threading improvements:
                    133:     <ul>
                    134:     <li>
                    135:     </ul>
                    136: <p>
                    137:
                    138: <li>Assorted improvements:
                    139:     <ul>
                    140:     <li>Added a <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=locale&amp;sektion=1">locale(1)</a> utility.
                    141:     <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ltrace&amp;sektion=1">ltrace(1)</a>, a tool to trace PLT calls.
                    142:     <li>Switched the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/vax.html">VAX</a> platform to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=elf&amp;sektion=5">ELF</a>.
                    143:     </ul>
                    144: <p>
                    145:
                    146: <li>OpenSSH 6.3:
                    147:     <ul>
                    148:     <li>New features:
                    149:       <ul>
                    150:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    151:         add
                    152:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&amp;sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>
                    153:         support to
                    154:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>;
                    155:         allows encrypted hostkeys, or hostkeys on smartcards.
                    156:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    157:         and
                    158:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    159:         allow optional time-based rekeying via a second argument to the
                    160:         existing <tt>RekeyLimit</tt> option.  <tt>RekeyLimit</tt> is now
                    161:         supported in
                    162:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&amp;sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
                    163:         as well as on the client.
                    164:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    165:         standardise logging of information during user authentication.
                    166:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    167:         add the ability to query supported ciphers, MAC algorithms, key types
                    168:         and key exchange methods.
                    169:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    170:         support <tt>ProxyCommand=-</tt> to allow support cases where stdin and
                    171:         stdout already point to the proxy.
                    172:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    173:         allow <tt>IdentityFile=none</tt>.
                    174:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    175:         and
                    176:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    177:         add <tt>-E</tt> option to
                    178:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    179:         and
                    180:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
                    181:         to append debugging logs to a specified file instead of stderr or
                    182:         syslog.
                    183:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&amp;sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
                    184:         add support for resuming partial downloads using the <tt>reget</tt>
                    185:         command and on the
                    186:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&amp;sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>
                    187:         commandline or on the get commandline using the <tt>-a</tt>
                    188:         (append) option.
                    189:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    190:         add an <tt>IgnoreUnknown</tt> configuration option to selectively
                    191:         suppress errors arising from unknown configuration directives.
                    192:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    193:         add support for submethods to be appended to required authentication
                    194:         methods listed via <tt>AuthenticationMethods</tt>.
                    195:       </ul>
                    196:     <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
                    197:       <ul>
                    198:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    199:         fix refusal to accept certificate if a key of a different type to the
                    200:         CA key appeared in <tt>authorized_keys</tt> before the CA key.
                    201:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
                    202:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&amp;sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>
                    203:         and
                    204:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    205:         Use a monotonic time source for timers so that things like keepalives
                    206:         and rekeying will work properly over clock steps.
                    207:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&amp;sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
                    208:         update progressmeter when data is acknowledged, not when it's sent.
                    209:         (bz#2108)
                    210:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    211:         and
                    212:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
                    213:         improve error messages when the current user does not exist in
                    214:         <tt>/etc/passwd</tt>. (bz#2125)
                    215:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    216:         reset the order in which public keys are tried after partial
                    217:         authentication success.
                    218:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&amp;sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
                    219:         clean up socket files after SIGINT when in debug mode. (bz#2120)
                    220:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    221:         and others: avoid confusing error messages in the case of broken system
                    222:         resolver configurations. (bz#2122)
                    223:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    224:         set TCP nodelay for connections started with <tt>-N</tt>. (bz#2124)
                    225:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    226:         correct manual for permission requirements on <tt>~/.ssh/config</tt>.
                    227:         (bz#2078)
                    228:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    229:         fix <tt>ControlPersist</tt> timeout not triggering in cases where TCP
                    230:         connections have hung. (bz#1917)
                    231:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    232:         properly deatch a <tt>ControlPersist</tt> master from its controlling
                    233:         terminal.
                    234:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&amp;sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
                    235:         avoid crashes in libedit when it has been compiled with multi-byte
                    236:         character support. (bz#1990)
                    237:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    238:         when running <tt>sshd -D</tt>, close stderr unless we have explicitly
                    239:         requested logging to stderr. (bz#1976)
                    240:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    241:         fix incomplete bzero. (bz#2100)
                    242:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    243:         log and error and exit if <tt>ChrootDirectory</tt> is specified and
                    244:         running without root privileges.
                    245:       <li>Many improvements to the regression test suite. In particular log
                    246:         files are now saved from
                    247:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    248:         and
                    249:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
                    250:         after failures.
                    251:       <li>Fix a number of memory leaks. (bz#1967, bz#2096 and others)
                    252:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    253:         fix public key authentication when a <tt>:style</tt> is appended to the
                    254:         requested username.
                    255:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    256:         do not fatally exit when attempting to cleanup multiplexing-created
                    257:         channels that are incompletely opened. (bz#2079)
                    258:       </ul>
                    259:     </ul>
                    260: <p>
                    261:
                    262: <li>Over 7,800 XXX ports, major performance and stability improvements in
                    263: the package build process
                    264:     <ul>
                    265:     <li>The parallel ports builder is more efficient. The main improvement is
                    266: that dpb consumes much less cpu on busy boxes, but there are lots of small
                    267: optimizations that amount to a large performance increase:
                    268: dpb can now build selected large ports using parallel make, and it
                    269: has a notion of affinity, so that ports failing on a cluster will be
                    270: preferentially restarted on the same machine.
                    271:     </ul>
                    272: <p>
                    273: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
                    274:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    275:     <tr>
                    276:     <td valign="top" width="25%">
                    277:     <ul>
                    278:       <li>i386:       XXXX
                    279:       <li>sparc64:    XXXX
                    280:       <li>alpha:      XXXX
                    281:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    282:       <li>sh:         XXXX
                    283:       <li>amd64:      XXXX
                    284:       <li>powerpc:    XXXX
                    285:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    286:       <li>sparc:      XXXX
                    287:       <li>arm:        XXXX
                    288:       <li>hppa:       XXXX
                    289:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    290:       <li>vax:        XXXX
                    291:       <li>mips64:     XXXX
                    292:       <li>mips64el:   XXXX
                    293:   </ul></td></tr></table>
                    294: <p>
                    295:
                    296: <li>Some highlights:
                    297:     <ul>
                    298:     <li>GNOME 3.8.3                    <li>KDE 3.5.10
                    299:     <li>Xfce 4.10                      <li>MySQL 5.1.70
                    300:     <li>PostgreSQL 9.2.4               <li>Postfix 2.10.1
                    301:     <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.35     <li>Mozilla Firefox 3.6.28 and 22.0
                    302:     <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 17.0.7     <li>GHC 7.6.3
                    303:     <li>LibreOffice 4.0.4.2            <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.3
                    304:     <li>Vim 7.3.850                    <li>PHP 5.2.17 and 5.4.21
                    305:     <li>Python 2.7.5 and 3.3.2         <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.448 and 2.0.0.247
                    306:     <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.14 and 8.6.0                <li>Jdk 1.6.0.32 and 1.7.0.11
                    307:     <li>Mono 2.10.9                    <li>Chromium 28.0.1500.45
                    308:     <li>Groff 1.22.2                   <li>Go 1.1.1
                    309:     <li>GCC 4.6.4 and 4.8.1            <li>LLVM/Clang 3.3
1.3       abieber   310:     <li>Node.js 0.10.12
1.1       deraadt   311:     </ul>
                    312: <p>
                    313:
                    314: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    315: <p>
                    316:
                    317: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    318:     <ul>
                    319:     <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.14.1 + patches,
1.4     ! matthieu  320:       freetype 2.4.12, fontconfig 2.10.91, Mesa 7.11.2, xterm 293,
1.1       deraadt   321:       xkeyboard-config 2.7 and more)
                    322:     <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+patches), 3.3.6 (+ patches) and 2.95.4 (+ patches)
                    323:     <li>Perl 5.16.3 (+ patches)
                    324:     <li>Our improved and secured version of Apache 1.3, with
                    325:       SSL/TLS and DSO support
                    326:     <li>Nginx 1.4.1 (+ patches)
                    327:     <li>OpenSSL 1.0.1c (+ patches)
                    328:     <li>SQLite 3.7.17 (+ patches)
                    329:     <li>Sendmail 8.14.7, with libmilter
                    330:     <li>Bind 9.4.2-P2 (+ patches)
                    331:     <li>NSD 3.2.15
                    332:     <li>Lynx 2.8.7rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
                    333:     <li>Sudo 1.7.2p8
                    334:     <li>Ncurses 5.7
                    335:     <li>Heimdal 1.5.2 (+ patches)
                    336:     <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
                    337:     <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
                    338:     <li>Less 444 (+ patches)
                    339:     <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
                    340:     </ul>
                    341:
                    342: </ul>
                    343:
                    344: <a name="install"></a>
                    345: <hr>
                    346: <p>
                    347: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    348: <p>
                    349: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    350: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                    351: form of install.  The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
                    352: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    353: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    354: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    355: <p>
                    356:
                    357: <hr>
                    358: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
                    359: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.4 on your machine:
                    360: <p>
                    361: <ul>
                    362: <li>CD1:5.4/i386/INSTALL.i386
                    363: <p>
                    364: <li>CD2:5.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
                    365: <p>
                    366: <li>CD3:5.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
                    367: <p>
                    368: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
                    369: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/armish/INSTALL.armish
                    370: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/beagle/INSTALL.beagle
                    371: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
                    372: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
                    373: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk
                    374: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson
                    375: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
                    376: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
                    377: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
                    378: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
                    379: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon
                    380: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
                    381: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/socppc/INSTALL.socppc
                    382: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
                    383: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/vax/INSTALL.vax
                    384: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
                    385: </ul>
                    386: <hr>
                    387:
                    388: <p>
                    389: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    390: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    391: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    392: <p>
                    393:
                    394: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    395: <ul>
                    396: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
                    397: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
                    398: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
                    399: <i>CD1:5.4/i386/floppy54.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
                    400:
                    401: <p>
                    402: Use <i>CD1:5.4/i386/floppyB54.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
                    403: support, or <i>CD1:5.4/i386/floppyC54.fs</i> for better laptop support.
                    404:
                    405: <p>
                    406: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    407: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    408: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    409:
                    410: <p>
                    411: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    412: read INSTALL.i386.
                    413:
                    414: <p>
                    415: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the &quot;rawrite&quot; utility located
                    416: at <i>CD1:5.4/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
                    417: use the
                    418: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
                    419: utility. The following is an example usage of
                    420: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
                    421: where the device could be &quot;floppy&quot;, &quot;rfd0c&quot;, or
                    422: &quot;rfd0a&quot;.
                    423:
                    424: <ul><pre>
                    425: # <strong>dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k</strong>
                    426: </pre></ul>
                    427:
                    428: <p>
                    429: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
                    430: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
                    431: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
                    432: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
                    433: </ul>
                    434:
                    435: <p>
                    436: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    437: <ul>
                    438: The 5.4 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
                    439: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    440: your BIOS options first.
                    441: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
                    442: To do this, write <i>CD2:5.4/amd64/floppy54.fs</i> to a floppy, then
                    443: boot from the floppy drive.
                    444:
                    445: <p>
                    446: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    447: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    448: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    449:
                    450: <p>
                    451: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    452: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    453: </ul>
                    454:
                    455: <p>
                    456: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    457: <ul>
                    458: Burn the image from the FTP site to a CDROM, and poweron your machine
                    459: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    460: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    461:
                    462: <p>
                    463: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    464: /5.4/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    465: </ul>
                    466:
                    467: <p>
                    468: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    469: <ul>
                    470: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    471:
                    472: <p>
                    473: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    474: <i>CD3:5.4/sparc64/floppy54.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.4/sparc64/floppyB54.fs</i>
                    475: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    476: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    477:
                    478: <p>
                    479: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    480: will most likely fail.
                    481:
                    482: <p>
                    483: You can also write <i>CD3:5.4/sparc64/miniroot54.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    484: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    485:
                    486: <p>
                    487: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    488: </ul>
                    489:
                    490: <p>
                    491: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    492: <ul>
                    493: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.4/alpha/floppy54.fs</i> or
                    494: <i>FTP:5.4/alpha/floppyB54.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
                    495: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    496:
                    497: <p>
                    498: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    499: will most likely fail.
                    500:
                    501: </ul>
                    502:
                    503: <p>
                    504: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
                    505: <ul>
                    506: <p>
                    507: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
                    508: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
                    509: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
                    510: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
                    511: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
                    512: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
                    513: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
                    514: </ul>
                    515:
                    516: <p>
                    517: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
                    518: <ul>
                    519: <p>
                    520: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
                    521: </ul>
                    522:
                    523: <p>
                    524: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    525: <ul>
                    526: <p>
                    527: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    528: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    529: </ul>
                    530:
                    531: <p>
                    532: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    533: <ul>
                    534: <p>
                    535: Write <i>miniroot54.fs</i> to the start of the CF
                    536: or disk, and boot normally.
                    537: </ul>
                    538:
                    539: <p>
                    540: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
                    541: <ul>
                    542: <p>
                    543: Write <i>miniroot54.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
                    544: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                    545: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                    546: </ul>
                    547: <p>
                    548:
                    549: <p>
                    550: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    551: <ul>
                    552: <p>
                    553: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
                    554: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
                    555: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    556: </ul>
                    557:
                    558: <p>
                    559: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
                    560: <ul>
                    561: <p>
                    562: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    563: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    564: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
                    565: for more details.
                    566: </ul>
                    567:
                    568: <p>
                    569: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
                    570: <ul>
                    571: <p>
                    572: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    573: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    574: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
                    575: for more details.
                    576: </ul>
                    577:
                    578: <p>
                    579: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
                    580: <ul>
                    581: <p>
1.2       bcallah   582: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    583: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
1.1       deraadt   584: </ul>
                    585:
                    586: <p>
                    587: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    588: <ul>
                    589: <p>
                    590: To install on an O2, burn cd54.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
                    591: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                    592: menu.
                    593:
                    594: <p>
                    595: On other systems, or if your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
                    596: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using
                    597: the kernel matching your system type.
                    598: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    599: </ul>
                    600:
                    601: <p>
                    602: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
                    603: <ul>
                    604: <p>
                    605: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    606: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
                    607: </ul>
                    608:
                    609: <p>
                    610: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
                    611: <ul>
                    612: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
                    613: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
                    614:
                    615: <ul><pre>
                    616: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.4/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    617: or
                    618: &gt; <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.4/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    619: </pre></ul>
                    620:
                    621: <p>
                    622: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
                    623: To do so you need to write <i>floppy54.fs</i> to a floppy.
                    624: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
                    625: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
                    626: depending on the version of your ROM.
                    627:
                    628: <ul><pre>
                    629: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
                    630: or
                    631: &gt; <strong>b fd()</strong>
                    632: </pre></ul>
                    633:
                    634: <p>
                    635: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    636: will most likely fail.
                    637:
                    638: <p>
                    639: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
                    640: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
                    641: INSTALL.sparc file.
                    642: </ul>
                    643:
                    644: <p>
                    645: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
                    646: <ul>
                    647: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
                    648: </ul>
                    649:
                    650: <p>
                    651: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
                    652: <ul>
                    653: <p>
                    654: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
                    655: openbsd54_arm.ipk package.  Reboot, then run it.  Read INSTALL.zaurus
                    656: for a few important details.
                    657: </ul>
                    658:
                    659: <p>
                    660: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
                    661: <ul>
                    662: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    663: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    664: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    665: <p>
                    666: <ul><pre>
                    667: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
                    668: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    669: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
                    670: </pre></ul>
                    671: <p>
                    672: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    673: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    674: To extract:
                    675: <p>
                    676: <ul><pre>
                    677: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
                    678: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    679: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
                    680: </pre></ul>
                    681: <p>
                    682: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    683: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    684: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    685: Using these files
                    686: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    687: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    688: <p>
                    689: </ul>
                    690:
                    691: <a name="upgrade"></a>
                    692: <hr>
                    693: <p>
                    694: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    695: <p>
                    696: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.3 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    697: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    698: <a href="faq/upgrade54.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    699:
                    700: <a name="ports"></a>
                    701: <hr>
                    702: <p>
                    703: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    704: <p>
                    705: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    706: <p>
                    707: <ul><pre>
                    708: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    709: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
                    710: </pre></ul>
                    711: <p>
                    712: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
                    713: read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
                    714: if you know nothing about ports
                    715: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    716: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    717: OpenBSD ports system.
                    718: <p>
                    719: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
                    720: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;sektion=1&amp;arch=i386">
                    721: cvs(1)</a> if
                    722: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                    723: source tree, our ports tree is available via
                    724: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
                    725: So, in order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
                    726: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    727: like:
                    728: <p>
                    729: <ul><pre>
                    730: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
                    731: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_4</strong>
                    732: </pre></ul>
                    733: <p>
                    734: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                    735: server.]
                    736: <p>
                    737: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
                    738: packages for the 5.4 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    739: <p>
                    740: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    741: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    742: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                    743: <p>
                    744:
                    745: <hr>
                    746: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
                    747: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                    748: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
                    749: <br><small>
1.4     ! matthieu  750: $OpenBSD: 54.html,v 1.3 2013/07/25 19:28:06 abieber Exp $
1.1       deraadt   751: </small>
                    752:
                    753: </body>
                    754: </html>