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1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 5.4 Release</title>
                      5: <link rev=made href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">
                      6: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
                      7: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
                      8: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.4">
                      9: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
                     10: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
                     11: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2013 by OpenBSD.">
                     12: </head>
                     13:
                     14: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     15:
                     16: <a href="index.html">
                     17: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
                     18: <hr>
                     19:
                     20: <p>
                     21: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
                     22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="30"
                     23: src="images/XXX.jpg" alt="OpenBSD 5.4 logo"></a>
                     24: <h2><font color="#0000e0">The OpenBSD 5.4 Release:</font></h2>
                     25: <p>
                     26: Released Nov 1, 2013<br>
                     27: Copyright 1997-2013, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     28: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-2-8 </font>
                     29: <br>
                     30: <a href="lyrics.html#54">5.4 Song: "XXX"</a>
                     31: <p>
                     32:
                     33: <a href="#new">What's New</a><br>
                     34: <a href="#install">How to install</a><br>
                     35: <a href="#upgrade">How to upgrade</a><br>
                     36: <a href="#ports">How to use the ports tree</a><br>
                     37: <a href="orders.html">Ordering a CD set</a><br>
                     38:
                     39: <p>
                     40: <h3><font color="#0000e0">To get the files for this release:</font></h3>
                     41: <p>
                     42: <ul>
                     43: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
                     44: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
                     45:     a list of mirror machines.
                     46: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.4/</font> directory on
                     47:     one of the mirror sites.
                     48: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
                     49: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata54.html">The 5.4 Errata page</a> for a list
                     50:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     51: <li>See a <a href="plus54.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     52:     5.3 and 5.4 releases.
                     53: </ul>
                     54: <br clear=all>
                     55:
                     56: <strong>Note:</strong> All applicable copyrights and credits can be found
                     57: in the applicable file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
                     58: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz.  The distribution
                     59: files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file are not included on
                     60: the CDROM because of lack of space.
                     61: <p>
                     62:
                     63: <a name="new"></a>
                     64: <hr>
                     65: <p>
                     66: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     67: <p>
                     68: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.4.
                     69: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus54.html">changelog</a> leading
                     70: to 5.4.
                     71: <p>
                     72:
                     73: <ul>
1.2       bcallah    74: <li>New/extended platforms:</li>
                     75:     <ul>
                     76:     <li><a href="octeon.html">OpenBSD/octeon</a><br>
                     77:         New platform for systems based on the Cavium Octeon MIPS-compatible
                     78:         processors. Supported machines include:
                     79:         <ul>
                     80:         <li>Portwell CAM-0100
                     81:         <li>Ubiquiti Networks EdgeRouter LITE (no local storage)
                     82:         </ul>
                     83:     </ul>
                     84: <p>
                     85:
1.1       deraadt    86: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     87:     <ul>
                     88:     <li>KMS support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=inteldrm&amp;sektion=4">inteldrm(4)</a>.
                     89:     </ul>
                     90: <p>
                     91:
                     92: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                     93:     <ul>
1.6     ! pascal     94:     <li>Reworked checksum handling for network protocols.
1.1       deraadt    95:     </ul>
                     96: <p>
                     97:
                     98: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
                     99:     <ul>
                    100:     <li>Support SSL inspection in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=relayd&amp;sektion=8">relayd(8)</a>.
                    101:     <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=slowcgi&amp;sektion=8">slowcgi(8)</a>, a libevent-based FastCGI implementation.
1.6     ! pascal    102:     <li>Enabled ECDHE support in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&amp;sektion=8">httpd(8)</a>.
        !           103:     <li>Do not start <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=inetd&amp;sektion=8">inetd(8)</a> by default any more.
1.1       deraadt   104:     </ul>
                    105: <p>
                    106:
                    107:
                    108: <li>OpenSMTPD 5.3.3:
                    109:     <ul>
                    110:     <li>New features:
                    111:       <ul>
                    112:        <li>
                    113:       </ul>
                    114:
                    115:     <li>Improvements:
                    116:       <ul>
                    117:        <li>
                    118:       </ul>
                    119:     </ul>
                    120: <p>
                    121:
                    122: <li>Security improvements:
                    123:     <ul>
                    124:     <li>
                    125:     </ul>
                    126: <p>
                    127:
                    128: <li>Performance improvements:
                    129:     <ul>
                    130:     <li>
                    131:     </ul>
                    132: <p>
                    133:
                    134: <li>Threading improvements:
                    135:     <ul>
                    136:     <li>
                    137:     </ul>
                    138: <p>
                    139:
                    140: <li>Assorted improvements:
                    141:     <ul>
                    142:     <li>Added a <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=locale&amp;sektion=1">locale(1)</a> utility.
                    143:     <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ltrace&amp;sektion=1">ltrace(1)</a>, a tool to trace PLT calls.
1.6     ! pascal    144:     <li>Added a new implementation of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cu&amp;sektion=1">cu(1)</a>.
        !           145:     <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=shm_open&amp;sektion=3">shm_open(3)/shm_unlink(3)</a>.
1.1       deraadt   146:     <li>Switched the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/vax.html">VAX</a> platform to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=elf&amp;sektion=5">ELF</a>.
1.6     ! pascal    147:     <li>Fixed kernel profiling on multiprocessor systems.
1.1       deraadt   148:     </ul>
                    149: <p>
                    150:
                    151: <li>OpenSSH 6.3:
                    152:     <ul>
                    153:     <li>New features:
                    154:       <ul>
                    155:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    156:         add
                    157:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&amp;sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>
                    158:         support to
                    159:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>;
                    160:         allows encrypted hostkeys, or hostkeys on smartcards.
                    161:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    162:         and
                    163:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    164:         allow optional time-based rekeying via a second argument to the
                    165:         existing <tt>RekeyLimit</tt> option.  <tt>RekeyLimit</tt> is now
                    166:         supported in
                    167:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&amp;sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
                    168:         as well as on the client.
                    169:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    170:         standardise logging of information during user authentication.
                    171:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    172:         add the ability to query supported ciphers, MAC algorithms, key types
                    173:         and key exchange methods.
                    174:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    175:         support <tt>ProxyCommand=-</tt> to allow support cases where stdin and
                    176:         stdout already point to the proxy.
                    177:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    178:         allow <tt>IdentityFile=none</tt>.
                    179:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    180:         and
                    181:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    182:         add <tt>-E</tt> option to
                    183:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    184:         and
                    185:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
                    186:         to append debugging logs to a specified file instead of stderr or
                    187:         syslog.
                    188:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&amp;sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
                    189:         add support for resuming partial downloads using the <tt>reget</tt>
                    190:         command and on the
                    191:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&amp;sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>
                    192:         commandline or on the get commandline using the <tt>-a</tt>
                    193:         (append) option.
                    194:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    195:         add an <tt>IgnoreUnknown</tt> configuration option to selectively
                    196:         suppress errors arising from unknown configuration directives.
                    197:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    198:         add support for submethods to be appended to required authentication
                    199:         methods listed via <tt>AuthenticationMethods</tt>.
                    200:       </ul>
                    201:     <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
                    202:       <ul>
                    203:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    204:         fix refusal to accept certificate if a key of a different type to the
                    205:         CA key appeared in <tt>authorized_keys</tt> before the CA key.
                    206:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
                    207:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&amp;sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>
                    208:         and
                    209:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    210:         Use a monotonic time source for timers so that things like keepalives
                    211:         and rekeying will work properly over clock steps.
                    212:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&amp;sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
                    213:         update progressmeter when data is acknowledged, not when it's sent.
                    214:         (bz#2108)
                    215:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    216:         and
                    217:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
                    218:         improve error messages when the current user does not exist in
                    219:         <tt>/etc/passwd</tt>. (bz#2125)
                    220:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    221:         reset the order in which public keys are tried after partial
                    222:         authentication success.
                    223:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&amp;sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
                    224:         clean up socket files after SIGINT when in debug mode. (bz#2120)
                    225:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    226:         and others: avoid confusing error messages in the case of broken system
                    227:         resolver configurations. (bz#2122)
                    228:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    229:         set TCP nodelay for connections started with <tt>-N</tt>. (bz#2124)
                    230:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    231:         correct manual for permission requirements on <tt>~/.ssh/config</tt>.
                    232:         (bz#2078)
                    233:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    234:         fix <tt>ControlPersist</tt> timeout not triggering in cases where TCP
                    235:         connections have hung. (bz#1917)
                    236:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    237:         properly deatch a <tt>ControlPersist</tt> master from its controlling
                    238:         terminal.
                    239:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&amp;sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
                    240:         avoid crashes in libedit when it has been compiled with multi-byte
                    241:         character support. (bz#1990)
                    242:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    243:         when running <tt>sshd -D</tt>, close stderr unless we have explicitly
                    244:         requested logging to stderr. (bz#1976)
                    245:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    246:         fix incomplete bzero. (bz#2100)
                    247:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    248:         log and error and exit if <tt>ChrootDirectory</tt> is specified and
                    249:         running without root privileges.
                    250:       <li>Many improvements to the regression test suite. In particular log
                    251:         files are now saved from
                    252:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    253:         and
                    254:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
                    255:         after failures.
                    256:       <li>Fix a number of memory leaks. (bz#1967, bz#2096 and others)
                    257:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    258:         fix public key authentication when a <tt>:style</tt> is appended to the
                    259:         requested username.
                    260:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    261:         do not fatally exit when attempting to cleanup multiplexing-created
                    262:         channels that are incompletely opened. (bz#2079)
                    263:       </ul>
                    264:     </ul>
                    265: <p>
                    266:
                    267: <li>Over 7,800 XXX ports, major performance and stability improvements in
                    268: the package build process
                    269:     <ul>
                    270:     <li>The parallel ports builder is more efficient. The main improvement is
                    271: that dpb consumes much less cpu on busy boxes, but there are lots of small
                    272: optimizations that amount to a large performance increase:
                    273: dpb can now build selected large ports using parallel make, and it
                    274: has a notion of affinity, so that ports failing on a cluster will be
                    275: preferentially restarted on the same machine.
                    276:     </ul>
                    277: <p>
                    278: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
                    279:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    280:     <tr>
                    281:     <td valign="top" width="25%">
                    282:     <ul>
                    283:       <li>i386:       XXXX
                    284:       <li>sparc64:    XXXX
                    285:       <li>alpha:      XXXX
                    286:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    287:       <li>sh:         XXXX
                    288:       <li>amd64:      XXXX
                    289:       <li>powerpc:    XXXX
                    290:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    291:       <li>sparc:      XXXX
                    292:       <li>arm:        XXXX
                    293:       <li>hppa:       XXXX
                    294:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    295:       <li>vax:        XXXX
                    296:       <li>mips64:     XXXX
                    297:       <li>mips64el:   XXXX
                    298:   </ul></td></tr></table>
                    299: <p>
                    300:
                    301: <li>Some highlights:
                    302:     <ul>
                    303:     <li>GNOME 3.8.3                    <li>KDE 3.5.10
                    304:     <li>Xfce 4.10                      <li>MySQL 5.1.70
                    305:     <li>PostgreSQL 9.2.4               <li>Postfix 2.10.1
                    306:     <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.35     <li>Mozilla Firefox 3.6.28 and 22.0
                    307:     <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 17.0.7     <li>GHC 7.6.3
                    308:     <li>LibreOffice 4.0.4.2            <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.3
1.5       lteo      309:     <li>Vim 7.3.850                    <li>PHP 5.2.17 and 5.3.27
1.1       deraadt   310:     <li>Python 2.7.5 and 3.3.2         <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.448 and 2.0.0.247
1.5       lteo      311:     <li>Tcl/Tk 8.4.20, 8.5.14 and 8.6.0        <li>JDK 1.6.0.32 and 1.7.0.21
1.1       deraadt   312:     <li>Mono 2.10.9                    <li>Chromium 28.0.1500.45
                    313:     <li>Groff 1.22.2                   <li>Go 1.1.1
                    314:     <li>GCC 4.6.4 and 4.8.1            <li>LLVM/Clang 3.3
1.3       abieber   315:     <li>Node.js 0.10.12
1.1       deraadt   316:     </ul>
                    317: <p>
                    318:
                    319: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    320: <p>
                    321:
                    322: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    323:     <ul>
                    324:     <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.14.1 + patches,
1.4       matthieu  325:       freetype 2.4.12, fontconfig 2.10.91, Mesa 7.11.2, xterm 293,
1.1       deraadt   326:       xkeyboard-config 2.7 and more)
                    327:     <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+patches), 3.3.6 (+ patches) and 2.95.4 (+ patches)
                    328:     <li>Perl 5.16.3 (+ patches)
                    329:     <li>Our improved and secured version of Apache 1.3, with
                    330:       SSL/TLS and DSO support
                    331:     <li>Nginx 1.4.1 (+ patches)
                    332:     <li>OpenSSL 1.0.1c (+ patches)
                    333:     <li>SQLite 3.7.17 (+ patches)
                    334:     <li>Sendmail 8.14.7, with libmilter
                    335:     <li>Bind 9.4.2-P2 (+ patches)
                    336:     <li>NSD 3.2.15
                    337:     <li>Lynx 2.8.7rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
                    338:     <li>Sudo 1.7.2p8
                    339:     <li>Ncurses 5.7
                    340:     <li>Heimdal 1.5.2 (+ patches)
                    341:     <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
                    342:     <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
                    343:     <li>Less 444 (+ patches)
                    344:     <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
                    345:     </ul>
                    346:
                    347: </ul>
                    348:
                    349: <a name="install"></a>
                    350: <hr>
                    351: <p>
                    352: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    353: <p>
                    354: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    355: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
                    356: form of install.  The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
                    357: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    358: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    359: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    360: <p>
                    361:
                    362: <hr>
                    363: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
                    364: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.4 on your machine:
                    365: <p>
                    366: <ul>
                    367: <li>CD1:5.4/i386/INSTALL.i386
                    368: <p>
                    369: <li>CD2:5.4/amd64/INSTALL.amd64
                    370: <p>
                    371: <li>CD3:5.4/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64
                    372: <p>
                    373: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/alpha/INSTALL.alpha
                    374: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/armish/INSTALL.armish
                    375: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/beagle/INSTALL.beagle
                    376: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/hp300/INSTALL.hp300
                    377: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/hppa/INSTALL.hppa
                    378: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/landisk/INSTALL.landisk
                    379: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/loongson/INSTALL.loongson
                    380: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k
                    381: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/macppc/INSTALL.macppc
                    382: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k
                    383: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k
                    384: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/octeon/INSTALL.octeon
                    385: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/sgi/INSTALL.sgi
                    386: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/socppc/INSTALL.socppc
                    387: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/sparc/INSTALL.sparc
                    388: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/vax/INSTALL.vax
                    389: <li>FTP:.../OpenBSD/5.4/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus
                    390: </ul>
                    391: <hr>
                    392:
                    393: <p>
                    394: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    395: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    396: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    397: <p>
                    398:
                    399: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    400: <ul>
                    401: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
                    402: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
                    403: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
                    404: <i>CD1:5.4/i386/floppy54.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
                    405:
                    406: <p>
                    407: Use <i>CD1:5.4/i386/floppyB54.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
                    408: support, or <i>CD1:5.4/i386/floppyC54.fs</i> for better laptop support.
                    409:
                    410: <p>
                    411: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    412: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    413: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    414:
                    415: <p>
                    416: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    417: read INSTALL.i386.
                    418:
                    419: <p>
                    420: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the &quot;rawrite&quot; utility located
                    421: at <i>CD1:5.4/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
                    422: use the
                    423: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
                    424: utility. The following is an example usage of
                    425: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
                    426: where the device could be &quot;floppy&quot;, &quot;rfd0c&quot;, or
                    427: &quot;rfd0a&quot;.
                    428:
                    429: <ul><pre>
                    430: # <strong>dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k</strong>
                    431: </pre></ul>
                    432:
                    433: <p>
                    434: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
                    435: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
                    436: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
                    437: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
                    438: </ul>
                    439:
                    440: <p>
                    441: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    442: <ul>
                    443: The 5.4 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
                    444: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    445: your BIOS options first.
                    446: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
                    447: To do this, write <i>CD2:5.4/amd64/floppy54.fs</i> to a floppy, then
                    448: boot from the floppy drive.
                    449:
                    450: <p>
                    451: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    452: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    453: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    454:
                    455: <p>
                    456: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    457: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    458: </ul>
                    459:
                    460: <p>
                    461: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    462: <ul>
                    463: Burn the image from the FTP site to a CDROM, and poweron your machine
                    464: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    465: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    466:
                    467: <p>
                    468: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    469: /5.4/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    470: </ul>
                    471:
                    472: <p>
                    473: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    474: <ul>
                    475: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    476:
                    477: <p>
                    478: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    479: <i>CD3:5.4/sparc64/floppy54.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.4/sparc64/floppyB54.fs</i>
                    480: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    481: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    482:
                    483: <p>
                    484: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    485: will most likely fail.
                    486:
                    487: <p>
                    488: You can also write <i>CD3:5.4/sparc64/miniroot54.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    489: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    490:
                    491: <p>
                    492: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    493: </ul>
                    494:
                    495: <p>
                    496: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    497: <ul>
                    498: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.4/alpha/floppy54.fs</i> or
                    499: <i>FTP:5.4/alpha/floppyB54.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
                    500: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    501:
                    502: <p>
                    503: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    504: will most likely fail.
                    505:
                    506: </ul>
                    507:
                    508: <p>
                    509: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
                    510: <ul>
                    511: <p>
                    512: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
                    513: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
                    514: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
                    515: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
                    516: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
                    517: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
                    518: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
                    519: </ul>
                    520:
                    521: <p>
                    522: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
                    523: <ul>
                    524: <p>
                    525: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
                    526: </ul>
                    527:
                    528: <p>
                    529: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    530: <ul>
                    531: <p>
                    532: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    533: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    534: </ul>
                    535:
                    536: <p>
                    537: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    538: <ul>
                    539: <p>
                    540: Write <i>miniroot54.fs</i> to the start of the CF
                    541: or disk, and boot normally.
                    542: </ul>
                    543:
                    544: <p>
                    545: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
                    546: <ul>
                    547: <p>
                    548: Write <i>miniroot54.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
                    549: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                    550: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                    551: </ul>
                    552: <p>
                    553:
                    554: <p>
                    555: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    556: <ul>
                    557: <p>
                    558: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
                    559: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
                    560: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    561: </ul>
                    562:
                    563: <p>
                    564: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
                    565: <ul>
                    566: <p>
                    567: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    568: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    569: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
                    570: for more details.
                    571: </ul>
                    572:
                    573: <p>
                    574: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
                    575: <ul>
                    576: <p>
                    577: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
                    578: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
                    579: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
                    580: for more details.
                    581: </ul>
                    582:
                    583: <p>
                    584: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
                    585: <ul>
                    586: <p>
1.2       bcallah   587: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    588: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
1.1       deraadt   589: </ul>
                    590:
                    591: <p>
                    592: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    593: <ul>
                    594: <p>
                    595: To install on an O2, burn cd54.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
                    596: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                    597: menu.
                    598:
                    599: <p>
                    600: On other systems, or if your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
                    601: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using
                    602: the kernel matching your system type.
                    603: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    604: </ul>
                    605:
                    606: <p>
                    607: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
                    608: <ul>
                    609: <p>
                    610: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    611: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
                    612: </ul>
                    613:
                    614: <p>
                    615: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
                    616: <ul>
                    617: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
                    618: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
                    619:
                    620: <ul><pre>
                    621: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.4/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    622: or
                    623: &gt; <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.4/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    624: </pre></ul>
                    625:
                    626: <p>
                    627: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
                    628: To do so you need to write <i>floppy54.fs</i> to a floppy.
                    629: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
                    630: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
                    631: depending on the version of your ROM.
                    632:
                    633: <ul><pre>
                    634: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
                    635: or
                    636: &gt; <strong>b fd()</strong>
                    637: </pre></ul>
                    638:
                    639: <p>
                    640: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    641: will most likely fail.
                    642:
                    643: <p>
                    644: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
                    645: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
                    646: INSTALL.sparc file.
                    647: </ul>
                    648:
                    649: <p>
                    650: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
                    651: <ul>
                    652: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
                    653: </ul>
                    654:
                    655: <p>
                    656: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
                    657: <ul>
                    658: <p>
                    659: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
                    660: openbsd54_arm.ipk package.  Reboot, then run it.  Read INSTALL.zaurus
                    661: for a few important details.
                    662: </ul>
                    663:
                    664: <p>
                    665: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
                    666: <ul>
                    667: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    668: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    669: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    670: <p>
                    671: <ul><pre>
                    672: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
                    673: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    674: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
                    675: </pre></ul>
                    676: <p>
                    677: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    678: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    679: To extract:
                    680: <p>
                    681: <ul><pre>
                    682: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
                    683: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    684: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
                    685: </pre></ul>
                    686: <p>
                    687: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    688: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    689: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    690: Using these files
                    691: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    692: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    693: <p>
                    694: </ul>
                    695:
                    696: <a name="upgrade"></a>
                    697: <hr>
                    698: <p>
                    699: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    700: <p>
                    701: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.3 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    702: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    703: <a href="faq/upgrade54.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    704:
                    705: <a name="ports"></a>
                    706: <hr>
                    707: <p>
                    708: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    709: <p>
                    710: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    711: <p>
                    712: <ul><pre>
                    713: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    714: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
                    715: </pre></ul>
                    716: <p>
                    717: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree.  Go
                    718: read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
                    719: if you know nothing about ports
                    720: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    721: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    722: OpenBSD ports system.
                    723: <p>
                    724: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
                    725: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;sektion=1&amp;arch=i386">
                    726: cvs(1)</a> if
                    727: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                    728: source tree, our ports tree is available via
                    729: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
                    730: So, in order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
                    731: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
                    732: like:
                    733: <p>
                    734: <ul><pre>
                    735: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
                    736: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_4</strong>
                    737: </pre></ul>
                    738: <p>
                    739: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                    740: server.]
                    741: <p>
                    742: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
                    743: packages for the 5.4 release will be made available if problems arise.
                    744: <p>
                    745: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    746: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    747: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                    748: <p>
                    749:
                    750: <hr>
                    751: <a href="index.html"><img height="24" width="24" src="back.gif" border="0"
                    752: alt="OpenBSD"></a>
                    753: <a href="mailto:www@openbsd.org">www@openbsd.org</a>
                    754: <br><small>
1.6     ! pascal    755: $OpenBSD: 54.html,v 1.5 2013/07/28 03:17:00 lteo Exp $
1.1       deraadt   756: </small>
                    757:
                    758: </body>
                    759: </html>