Annotation of www/55.html, Revision 1.31
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1.14 deraadt 4: <title>OpenBSD 5.5</title>
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1.14 deraadt 22: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.5</font></h2>
1.1 deraadt 23: <p>
1.14 deraadt 24: To be released May 1, 2014<br>
1.1 deraadt 25: Copyright 1997-2014, Theo de Raadt.<br>
26: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-3-5</font>
27: <br>
28: <a href="lyrics.html#55">5.5 Song: "Wrap in Time"</a>
29: <p>
30:
31: <ul>
32: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="orders.html">ordering system</a>.
33: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">The FTP page</a> for
34: a list of mirror machines.
35: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.5/</font> directory on
36: one of the mirror sites.
37: <li>Briefly read the rest of this document.
38: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata55.html">The 5.5 Errata page</a> for a list
39: of bugs and workarounds.
40: <li>See a <a href="plus55.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
41: 5.4 and 5.5 releases.
42: </ul>
43: <br clear=all>
1.14 deraadt 44: <p>
45: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
46: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
47: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The
48: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
49: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
1.1 deraadt 50: <p>
51:
52: <a name="new"></a>
53: <hr>
54: <p>
55: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
56: <p>
57: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.5.
58: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus55.html">changelog</a> leading
59: to 5.5.
60: <p>
61:
62: <ul>
1.24 guenther 63: <li>time_t is now 64 bits on all platforms.
64: While many filesystems are limited to 32 bits and thus cannot be
65: used to store times after Tue Jan 19 03:14:07 2038 UTC,
66: most system operations can now support times after that.
1.15 tedu 67: <li>Releases and packages are now cryptographically signed with the
1.10 tedu 68: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=signify&sektion=1">signify(1)</a> utility.
69: <ul>
70: <li>The installer will verify all sets before installing.
1.23 deraadt 71: <li>Installing without verification works, but is discouraged.
72: <li>Users are advised to verify the installer (bsd.rd, install55.iso, etc.)
73: ahead of time using the
1.25 deraadt 74: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=signify&sektion=1#end">signify(1)</a> tool if available.
1.23 deraadt 75: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkg_add&sektion=1">pkg_add(1)</a> now trusts signed packages only by default.
1.10 tedu 76: </ul>
1.27 benno 77: <li>The installer now supports a scriptable <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=autoinstall&sektion=8">auto-installation</a> method.
1.10 tedu 78: <p>
79:
1.8 tedu 80: <li>New/extended platforms:
1.1 deraadt 81: <ul>
82: <li>...
83: </ul>
84: <p>
85:
86: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
87: <ul>
1.5 jsg 88: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vmx&sektion=4">vmx(4)</a>
89: driver for VMware VMXNET3 Virtual Interface Controller devices.
90: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vmwpvs&sektion=4">vmwpvs(4)</a>
91: driver for VMware Paravirtual SCSI.
92: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vioscsi&sektion=4">vioscsi(4)</a>
93: driver for VirtIO SCSI adapters.
94: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=viornd&sektion=4">viornd(4)</a>
95: driver for VirtIO random number devices.
96: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ubcmtp&sektion=4">ubcmtp(4)</a>
97: driver for Broadcom multi-touch trackpads.
98: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ugold&sektion=4">ugold(4)</a>
99: driver for TEMPer gold HID thermometers.
100: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ugl&sektion=4">ugl(4)</a>
101: driver for Genesys Logic based USB host-to-host adapters.
102: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=radeondrm&sektion=4">radeondrm(4)</a>
103: has been overhauled, including:
104: <ul>
105: <li>New port of the Radeon code in Linux 3.8.13.19.
106: <li>Support for Kernel Mode Setting (KMS) including support for
107: additional output types such as DisplayPort.
108: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=wsdisplay&sektion=4">wsdisplay(4)</a>
109: now attaches to
110: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=radeondrm&sektion=4">radeondrm(4)</a>
111: and provides a framebuffer console.
112: </ul>
113: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=inteldrm&sektion=4">inteldrm(4)</a>
1.20 sthen 114: has been updated to Linux 3.8.13.19 notably bringing Haswell stability fixes.
1.5 jsg 115: <li>Support for Intel 8 Series Ethernet with i217/i218 PHYs, and
116: i210/i211/i354 has been added to
117: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=em&sektion=4">em(4)</a>.
118: <li>Support for Intel Centrino Wireless-N 2200, 2230 and 105/135 has been added to
119: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=iwn&sektion=4">iwn(4)</a>.
1.28 chris 120: <li>Support for Areca ARC-1880, ARC-1882, ARC-1883, ARC-1223, ARC-1214, ARC-1264, ARC-1284 has been added to
121: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=arc&sektion=4">arc(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 122: </ul>
123: <p>
124:
125: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
126: <ul>
1.17 jsg 127: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vxlan&sektion=4">vxlan(4)</a>
128: a virtual extensible local area network tunnel interface.
1.19 florian 129: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pflow&sektion=4">pflow(4)</a>
130: sends 64 bit time values for pflowproto 10. The changed templates /
131: flows for pflowproto 10 are now parseable by existing receivers.
1.1 deraadt 132: <li>...
133: </ul>
134: <p>
135:
136: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
137: <ul>
1.13 tedu 138: <li>The popa3d POP3 server has been removed.
1.17 jsg 139: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ntpctl&sektion=8">ntpctl(8)</a>
140: a program to control the Network Time Protocol daemon.
1.19 florian 141: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=slowcgi&sektion=8">slowcgi(8)</a>
142: now works with a high number of concurrent connections.
1.1 deraadt 143: </ul>
144: <p>
145:
1.7 deraadt 146: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhcpd&sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> improvements:
1.1 deraadt 147: <ul>
1.30 krw 148: <li>no longer create a route to the bound address via 127.0.0.1.
149: <li>the options dhcp-lease-time, dhcp-rebinding-time, and dhcp-renewal-time can now be configured in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient.conf&sektion=5">dhclient.conf(5)</a>.
150: <li>'next-server' (a.k.a. siaddr) info now saved in lease files.
151: <li>fall back to broadcasting when unicast renewal fails, as specified in
152: RFC 2131 and friends.
153: <li>fix various problems in communications between privileged and non-privileged processes.
154: <li>fix many abuses of memcpy.
155: <li>stop pretending we still support FDDI or token ring hardware types.
156: <li>fix classless static routes option handling and add syntax to parse human readable forms.
157: <li>fix 'effective' lease created by '-L' to have correct address, next_server, timestamp, and resolv_conf fields.
158: <li>fix handling of non-printable characters in lease file strings.
159: <li>fix many edge cases in config file and lease parsing and ensure error messages refer to correct position in erroneous line.
160: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient.conf&sektion=5">dhclient.conf(5)</a> can now override anything in an offer or saved lease when creating the effective lease, in particular 'fixed-address', 'next-server', 'filename' and 'server-name'.
161: <li>fix parsing of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient.conf&sektion=5">dhclient.conf(5)</a> statements 'fixed-address' and
162: 'next-server'.
163: <li>log failures to fchmod() or fchown() files being written.
164: <li>create lease files with permissions 0640.
165: <li>fix possible failure to write <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=resolv.conf&sektion=5">resolv.conf(5)</a> when -L is used.
166: <li>'send dhcp-client-identifier "";' in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient.conf&sektion=5">dhclient.conf(5)</a> will result in no dhcp-client-identifier (option 61) being sent.
1.1 deraadt 167: </ul>
168: <p>
169:
1.17 jsg 170: <li>OpenSMTPD 5.4.2:
1.1 deraadt 171: <ul>
172: <li>...
173: </ul>
174: <p>
175:
1.16 jsg 176: <li>Security improvements:
177: <ul>
1.23 deraadt 178: <li>Position-independent executables (PIE) are now used by default on i386.
1.17 jsg 179: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=arc4random&sektion=3">arc4random(3)</a>
180: functions now use the ChaCha20 cipher.
1.18 tedu 181: <li>The kernel random number system is initially seeded by the bootloader,
182: providing better random very early.
1.17 jsg 183: <li>-Wbounded is now enabled in GCC by default.
184: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=explicit_bzero&sektion=3">explicit_bzero(3)</a>.
1.16 jsg 185: </ul>
186: <p>
187:
1.1 deraadt 188: <li>Performance improvements:
189: <ul>
1.11 tedu 190: <li>Relations between the buffer cache and swap daemon have been improved.
1.1 deraadt 191: </ul>
192: <p>
193:
194: <li>Threading improvements:
195: <ul>
1.12 tedu 196: <li>Interprocess semaphores via <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sem_open&sektion=3">sem_open(3)</a>.
1.26 guenther 197: <li>Running threaded processes under a debugger no longer causes panics.
198: <li>SIGPROF and SIGVTALRM are now reliably delivered to the thread that was running when they were triggered.
199: <li>Thread stacks now have a random bias.
200: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fork&sektion=2">fork(2)</a> no longer changes the pthread_t of the forking thread in the child.
201: <li>Signaling races eliminated from <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pthread_kill&sektion=3">pthread_kill(3)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pthread_cancel&sektion=3">pthread_cancel(3)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 202: </ul>
203: <p>
204:
205: <li>Assorted improvements:
206: <ul>
1.29 deraadt 207: <li>New in-memory file system, <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mount_tmpfs&sektion=8">tmpfs</a>.
208: <li>Added POSIX required <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nl&sektion=1">nl(1)</a> utility.
1.16 jsg 209: <li>OpenBSD/vax has switched to GCC 3.
1.26 guenther 210: <li>Replaced <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getdirentries&sektion=2&manpath=OpenBSD+5.4">getdirentries(2)</a> with <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getdents&sektion=2">getdents(2)</a>, vastly improving the performance and memory usage of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=telldir&sektion=3">telldir(3)</a>.
211: <li>amd64 and i386 now use the MWAIT instruction for their idle loop where available to reduce latency.
1.29 deraadt 212: <li>Added support for CLOCK_UPTIME.
1.26 guenther 213: <li>Added <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tcgetsid&sektion=3">tcgetsid(3)</a>.
214: <li>clock_t is now a 64 bit type, so it no longer wraps around in only 248 days.
215: <li>ino_t is now a 64 bit type, mostly to support large NFS filesystems.
216: <li>Corrected handling of UTIME_OMIT.
217: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pax&sektion=1">pax</a> now sets the mode and timestamps correctly on symlinks, and makes hardlinks to symlinks when requested.
218: <li>Corrected handling of shared-library destructors when libc is staticly linked.
1.29 deraadt 219: <li>Disk images which can be written to a USB flash (miniroot55.fs and install55.fs) are now provided for i386 and amd64.
1.31 ! krw 220: <li>Corrected various disk drivers to handle non-512-byte sectors and disk sizes greater than 32-bits.
! 221: <li>Corrected <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=growfs&sektion=8">growfs(8)</a> to handle non-512-byte sectors and disk sizes greater than 32-bits.
! 222: <li>All CIRCLEQ uses replaced with TAILQ.
! 223: <li>Preserve and honour changes to the OpenBSD bounds in a disklabel.
! 224: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fdisk&sektion=8">fdisk(8)</a> now always writes a good signature when MBR is written to disk.
! 225: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=disklabel&sektion=8">disklabel(8)</a> now writes the disklabel to the correct location on non-512-byte sector devices.
! 226: <li>Correctly parse nwid's with embedded blanks during install.
! 227: <li>Fix <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=athn&sektion=4">athn(4)</a> tick calculations to eliminate excessive timeouts.
! 228: <li>Allow <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=disklabel&sektion=8">disklabel(8)</a> to set any partition, including 'C', to type UNUSED.
1.1 deraadt 229: </ul>
230: <p>
231:
1.3 sobrado 232: <li>OpenSSH 6.6 (including changes to 6.5, a feature-focused release):
1.1 deraadt 233: <ul>
1.3 sobrado 234: <li>Security:
1.1 deraadt 235: <ul>
1.3 sobrado 236: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
237: when using environment passing with a
238: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
239: <tt>AcceptEnv</tt> pattern with a wildcard. OpenSSH prior to 6.6 could
240: be tricked into accepting any enviornment variable that contains the
241: characters before the wildcard character.
242: </ul>
243: <li>New/changed features:
244: <ul>
245: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
246: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
247: Add support for key exchange using <i>elliptic-curve Diffie Hellman</i>
248: in Daniel Bernstein's <i>Curve25519</i>. This key exchange method is
249: the default when both the client and server support it.
250: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
251: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
252: Add support for <i>ED25519</i> as a public key type. ED25519 is
253: a elliptic curve signature scheme that offers better security than
254: <i>ECDSA</i> and <i>DSA</i> and good performance. It may be used for
255: both <i>user</i> and <i>host</i> keys.
256: <li>Add a new private key format that uses a <i>bcrypt KDF</i> to better
257: protect keys at rest. This format is used unconditionally for
258: ED25519 keys, but may be requested when generating or saving
259: existing keys of other types via the <tt>-o</tt>
260: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>
261: option. We intend to make the new format the default in the near
262: future. Details of the new format are in the <tt>PROTOCOL.key</tt>
263: file.
264: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
265: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
266: Add a new transport cipher "chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com" that
267: combines Daniel Bernstein's <i>ChaCha20</i> stream cipher and
268: <i>Poly1305 MAC</i> to build an authenticated encryption mode. Details
269: are in the <tt>PROTOCOL.chacha20poly1305</tt> file.
270: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
271: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
272: Refuse <i>RSA</i> keys from old proprietary clients and servers that
273: use the obsolete <i>RSA+MD5</i> signature scheme. It will still be
274: possible to connect with these clients/servers but <b>only DSA keys
275: will be accepted, and OpenSSH will refuse connection entirely in a
276: future release</b>.
277: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
278: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
279: Refuse old proprietary clients and servers that use a weaker key
280: exchange hash calculation.
281: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
282: Increase the size of the <i>Diffie-Hellman groups</i> requested for
283: each symmetric key size. New values from <i>NIST Special Publication
284: 800-57</i> with the upper limit specified by <i>RFC 4419</i>.
285: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
286: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
287: Support <i>PKCS#11</i> tokens that only provide <i>X.509</i> certs
288: instead of raw public keys. (requested as bz#1908)
289: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
290: Add a
291: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
292: <tt>Match</tt> keyword that allows conditional configuration to be
293: applied by matching on <i>hostname</i>, <i>user</i> and <i>result of
294: arbitrary commands</i>.
295: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
296: Add support for <i>client-side hostname canonicalisation</i> using a
297: set of <i>DNS suffixes</i> and rules in
298: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>.
299: This allows unqualified names to be canonicalised to fully-qualified
300: domain names to eliminate ambiguity when looking up keys in
301: <tt>known_hosts</tt> or checking host certificate names.
302: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp-server&sektion=8">sftp-server(8)</a>:
303: Add the ability to whitelist and/or blacklist sftp protocol requests by
304: name.
305: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp-server&sektion=8">sftp-server(8)</a>:
306: Add a sftp "fsync@openssh.com" to support calling
307: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fsync&sektion=2">fsync(2)</a>
308: on an open file handle.
309: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
310: Add a
311: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
312: <tt>PermitTTY</tt> to disallow <i>TTY</i> allocation, mirroring the
313: longstanding <tt>no-pty</tt> <tt>authorized_keys</tt> option.
314: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
315: Add a
316: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
317: <tt>ProxyUseFDPass</tt> option that supports the use of
318: <tt>ProxyCommands</tt> that establish a connection and then pass a
319: connected file descriptor back to
320: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>.
321: This allows the <tt>ProxyCommand</tt> to exit rather than staying
322: around to transfer data.
323: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
324: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
325: this release removes the <i>J-PAKE</i> authentication code. This code
326: was experimental, never enabled and had been unmaintained for some
327: time.
328: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
329: when processing <tt>Match</tt> blocks, skip '<tt>exec</tt>' clauses
330: other clauses predicates failed to match.
331: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
332: if hostname canonicalisation is enabled and results in the destination
333: hostname being changed, then re-parse
334: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
335: files using the new destination hostname. This gives '<tt>Host</tt>'
336: and '<tt>Match</tt>' directives that use the expanded hostname a chance
337: to be applied.
1.1 deraadt 338: </ul>
339: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
340: <ul>
1.3 sobrado 341: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
342: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
343: Fix potential stack exhaustion caused by nested certificates.
344: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
345: make <tt>BindAddress</tt> work with <tt>UsePrivilegedPort</tt>.
346: (bz#1211)
347: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
348: fix the progress meter for resumed transfer. (bz#2137)
349: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-add&sektion=1">ssh-add(1)</a>:
350: do not request smartcard PIN when removing keys from
351: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>.
352: (bz#2187)
353: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
354: fix re-exec fallback when original
355: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
356: binary cannot be executed. (bz#2139)
357: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
358: Make relative-specified certificate expiry times relative to current
359: time and not the validity start time.
360: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
361: fix <tt>AuthorizedKeysCommand</tt> inside a <tt>Match</tt> block.
362: (bz#2161)
363: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
364: symlinking a file would incorrectly canonicalise the target path.
365: (bz#2129)
366: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
367: fix a use-after-free in the PKCS#11 agent helper executable.
368: (bz#2175)
369: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
370: Improve logging of sessions to include the <i>user name</i>, <i>remote
371: host</i> and <i>port</i>, the <i>session type</i> (shell, command,
372: etc.) and <i>allocated TTY</i> (if any).
373: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
374: tell the client (via a debug message) when their preferred listen
375: address has been overridden by the server's <tt>GatewayPorts</tt>
376: setting. (bz#1297)
377: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
378: include report port in bad protocol banner message. (bz#2162)
379: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
380: fix memory leak in error path in <i>do_readdir()</i>. (bz#2163)
381: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sftp&sektion=1">sftp(1)</a>:
382: don't leak file descriptor on error. (bz#2171)
383: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
384: include the <i>local address</i> and <i>port</i> in "<tt>Connection
385: from ...</tt>" message. (only shown at <i>loglevel>=verbose</i>)
386: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
387: avoid spurious "<tt>getsockname failed: Bad file descriptor</tt>" in
388: <tt>ssh -W</tt>. (bz#2200, debian#738692)
389: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
390: allow the
391: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=shutdown&sektion=2">shutdown(2)</a>
392: syscall in seccomp-bpf and systrace sandbox modes, as it is reachable
393: if the connection is terminated during the pre-auth phase.
394: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
395: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
396: fix unsigned overflow that in <i>SSH protocol 1 bignum parsing</i>.
397: Minimum key length checks render this bug unexploitable to compromise
398: SSH 1 sessions.
399: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
400: clarify behaviour of a keyword that appears in multiple matching
401: <tt>Match</tt> blocks. (bz#2184)
402: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
403: avoid unnecessary hostname lookups when canonicalisation is disabled.
404: (bz#2205)
405: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
406: avoid sandbox violation crashes in GSSAPI code by caching the supported
407: list of GSSAPI mechanism OIDs before entering the sandbox. (bz#2107)
408: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
409: fix possible crashes in SOCKS4 parsing caused by assumption that the
410: SOCKS username is nul-terminated.
411: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
412: fix regression for <tt>UsePrivilegedPort=yes</tt> when
413: <tt>BindAddress</tt> is not specified.
414: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
415: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
416: fix memory leak in ECDSA signature verification.
417: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
418: fix matching of '<tt>Host</tt>' directives in
419: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
420: files to be case-insensitive again. (regression in 6.5)
1.1 deraadt 421: </ul>
422: </ul>
423: <p>
424:
1.2 espie 425: <li>Major overhaul of the package tools:
1.1 deraadt 426: <ul>
1.23 deraadt 427: <li>Much better memory usage.
428: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pkg_add&sektion=1">pkg_add(1)</a> now trusts signed packages only by default.
1.1 deraadt 429: </ul>
1.2 espie 430: <li>Over 8,700 ports
1.1 deraadt 431: <p>
1.2 espie 432: <li>The build process now allows some limited capability for
433: building conflicting packages, yielding kde4 packages as a result,
434: along with kde3.
1.1 deraadt 435: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
436: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
437: <tr>
438: <td valign="top" width="25%">
439: <ul>
440: <li>i386: 8468
1.6 deraadt 441: <li>sparc64: 7969
1.21 sthen 442: <li>alpha: 6199
1.1 deraadt 443: <li>m68k: XXXX
444: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
445: <li>sh: XXXX
446: <li>amd64: 8534
447: <li>powerpc: 8057
448: <li>m88k: XXXX
449: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
1.21 sthen 450: <li>sparc: 3992
1.1 deraadt 451: <li>arm: XXXX
452: <li>hppa: 6549
453: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
454: <li>vax: XXXX
1.21 sthen 455: <li>mips64: 4726
456: <li>mips64el: 6730
1.1 deraadt 457: </ul></td></tr></table>
458: <p>
459:
460: <li>Some highlights:
461: <ul>
1.4 jsg 462: <li>GNOME 3.10.2 <li>KDE 3.5.10
1.2 espie 463: <li>KDE 4.11.5
1.4 jsg 464: <li>Xfce 4.10 <li>MySQL 5.1.73
465: <li>PostgreSQL 9.3.2 <li>Postfix 2.11.0
466: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.38 <li>Mozilla Firefox 24.3 and 26.0
467: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 24.3.0 <li>GHC 7.6.3
468: <li>LibreOffice 4.1.4.2 <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.3
469: <li>Vim 7.4.135 <li>PHP 5.3.28 and 5.4.24
470: <li>Python 2.7.6 and 3.3.2 <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.484, 2.0.0.353 and 2.1.0
471: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.15 and 8.6.1 <li>JDK 1.6.0.32 and 1.7.0.21
1.2 espie 472: <li>Mono 2.10.9 <li>Chromium 32.0.1700.102
1.4 jsg 473: <li>Groff 1.22.2 <li>Go 1.2
474: <li>GCC 4.6.4 and 4.8.2 <li>LLVM/Clang 3.3
475: <li>Node.js 0.10.24
1.1 deraadt 476: </ul>
477: <p>
478:
479: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
480: <p>
481:
482: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
483: <ul>
1.4 jsg 484: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.14.5 + patches,
485: freetype 2.5.2, fontconfig 2.10.91, Mesa 9.2.5, xterm 301,
486: xkeyboard-config 2.10.1 and more)
1.16 jsg 487: <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 488: <li>Perl 5.16.3 (+ patches)
489: <li>Our improved and secured version of Apache 1.3, with
490: SSL/TLS and DSO support
1.4 jsg 491: <li>Nginx 1.4.4 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 492: <li>OpenSSL 1.0.1c (+ patches)
1.4 jsg 493: <li>SQLite 3.8.0.2 (+ patches)
494: <li>Sendmail 8.14.8, with libmilter
1.1 deraadt 495: <li>Bind 9.4.2-P2 (+ patches)
1.4 jsg 496: <li>NSD 4.0.1
1.1 deraadt 497: <li>Lynx 2.8.7rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
498: <li>Sudo 1.7.2p8
499: <li>Ncurses 5.7
500: <li>Heimdal 1.5.2 (+ patches)
501: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
502: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
503: <li>Less 444 (+ patches)
504: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
505: </ul>
506:
507: </ul>
508:
509: <a name="install"></a>
510: <hr>
511: <p>
512: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
513: <p>
514: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
515: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
516: form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
517: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
518: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
519: purchased a CDROM instead.
520: <p>
521:
522: <hr>
523: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
524: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.5 on your machine:
525: <p>
526: <ul>
1.9 deraadt 527: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/i386/INSTALL.i386">
1.7 deraadt 528: .../OpenBSD/5.5/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
1.9 deraadt 529: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/vax/INSTALL.vax">
1.7 deraadt 530: .../OpenBSD/vax/INSTALL.vax (on CD1)</a>
531: <p>
1.9 deraadt 532: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
1.7 deraadt 533: .../OpenBSD/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
1.9 deraadt 534: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
1.7 deraadt 535: .../OpenBSD/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD2)</a>
1.9 deraadt 536: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
1.7 deraadt 537: .../OpenBSD/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
538: <p>
1.9 deraadt 539: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
1.7 deraadt 540: .../OpenBSD/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
1.9 deraadt 541: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
1.7 deraadt 542: .../OpenBSD/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD3)</a>
543: <p>
1.9 deraadt 544: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
1.7 deraadt 545: .../OpenBSD/5.5/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
1.9 deraadt 546: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/armish/INSTALL.armish">
1.7 deraadt 547: .../OpenBSD/5.5/armish/INSTALL.armish</a>
1.9 deraadt 548: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7">
1.7 deraadt 549: .../OpenBSD/5.5/armv7/INSTALL.armv7</a>
1.9 deraadt 550: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/beagle/INSTALL.beagle">
1.7 deraadt 551: .../OpenBSD/5.5/beagle/INSTALL.beagle</a>
1.9 deraadt 552: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/hp300/INSTALL.hp300">
1.7 deraadt 553: .../OpenBSD/5.5/hp300/INSTALL.hp300</a>
1.9 deraadt 554: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
1.7 deraadt 555: .../OpenBSD/5.5/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
1.9 deraadt 556: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
1.7 deraadt 557: .../OpenBSD/5.5/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
1.9 deraadt 558: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
1.7 deraadt 559: .../OpenBSD/5.5/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
1.9 deraadt 560: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
1.7 deraadt 561: .../OpenBSD/5.5/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
1.9 deraadt 562: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
1.7 deraadt 563: .../OpenBSD/5.5/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
1.9 deraadt 564: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k">
1.7 deraadt 565: .../OpenBSD/5.5/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k</a>
1.9 deraadt 566: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k">
1.7 deraadt 567: .../OpenBSD/5.5/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k</a>
1.9 deraadt 568: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
1.7 deraadt 569: .../OpenBSD/5.5/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
1.9 deraadt 570: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
1.7 deraadt 571: .../OpenBSD/5.5/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
1.9 deraadt 572: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
1.7 deraadt 573: .../OpenBSD/5.5/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
1.9 deraadt 574: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
1.7 deraadt 575: .../OpenBSD/5.5/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</a>
1.9 deraadt 576: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/vax/INSTALL.vax">
1.7 deraadt 577: .../OpenBSD/5.5/vax/INSTALL.vax</a>
1.9 deraadt 578: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.5/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
1.7 deraadt 579: .../OpenBSD/5.5/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
1.1 deraadt 580: </ul>
581: <hr>
582:
583: <p>
584: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
585: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
586: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
587: <p>
588:
589: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
590: <ul>
591: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
592: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
593: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
594: <i>CD1:5.5/i386/floppy55.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
595:
596: <p>
597: Use <i>CD1:5.5/i386/floppyB55.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
598: support, or <i>CD1:5.5/i386/floppyC55.fs</i> for better laptop support.
599:
600: <p>
601: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
602: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
603: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
604:
605: <p>
606: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
607: read INSTALL.i386.
608:
609: <p>
610: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
611: at <i>CD1:5.5/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
612: use the
613: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
614: utility. The following is an example usage of
615: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
616: where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
617: "rfd0a".
618:
619: <ul><pre>
620: # <strong>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</strong>
621: </pre></ul>
622:
623: <p>
624: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
625: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
626: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
627: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
628: </ul>
629:
630: <p>
631: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
632: <ul>
633: The 5.5 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
634: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
635: your BIOS options first.
636: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
637: To do this, write <i>CD2:5.5/amd64/floppy55.fs</i> to a floppy, then
638: boot from the floppy drive.
639:
640: <p>
641: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
642: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
643: INSTALL.amd64 document.
644:
645: <p>
646: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
647: read INSTALL.amd64.
648: </ul>
649:
650: <p>
651: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
652: <ul>
653: Burn the image from the FTP site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
654: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
655: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
656:
657: <p>
658: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
659: /5.5/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
660: </ul>
661:
662: <p>
663: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
664: <ul>
665: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
666:
667: <p>
668: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
669: <i>CD3:5.5/sparc64/floppy55.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.5/sparc64/floppyB55.fs</i>
670: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
671: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
672:
673: <p>
674: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
675: will most likely fail.
676:
677: <p>
678: You can also write <i>CD3:5.5/sparc64/miniroot55.fs</i> to the swap partition on
679: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
680:
681: <p>
682: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
683: </ul>
684:
685: <p>
686: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
687: <ul>
688: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.5/alpha/floppy55.fs</i> or
689: <i>FTP:5.5/alpha/floppyB55.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
690: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
691:
692: <p>
693: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
694: will most likely fail.
695:
696: </ul>
697:
698: <p>
699: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
700: <ul>
701: <p>
702: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
703: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
704: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
705: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
706: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
707: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
708: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
709: </ul>
710:
711: <p>
712: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hp300:</font></h3>
713: <ul>
714: <p>
715: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
716: </ul>
717:
718: <p>
719: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
720: <ul>
721: <p>
722: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
723: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
724: </ul>
725:
726: <p>
727: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
728: <ul>
729: <p>
730: Write <i>miniroot55.fs</i> to the start of the CF
731: or disk, and boot normally.
732: </ul>
733:
734: <p>
735: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
736: <ul>
737: <p>
738: Write <i>miniroot55.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
739: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
740: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
741: </ul>
742: <p>
743:
744: <p>
745: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
746: <ul>
747: <p>
748: Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
749: Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
750: the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
751: </ul>
752:
753: <p>
754: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme68k:</font></h3>
755: <ul>
756: <p>
757: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
758: The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
759: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
760: for more details.
761: </ul>
762:
763: <p>
764: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/mvme88k:</font></h3>
765: <ul>
766: <p>
767: You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
768: The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
769: and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
770: for more details.
771: </ul>
772:
773: <p>
774: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
775: <ul>
776: <p>
777: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
778: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
779: </ul>
780:
781: <p>
782: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
783: <ul>
784: <p>
785: To install on an O2, burn cd55.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
786: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
787: menu.
788:
789: <p>
790: On other systems, or if your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can
791: setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using
792: the kernel matching your system type.
793: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
794: </ul>
795:
796: <p>
797: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
798: <ul>
799: <p>
800: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
801: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
802: </ul>
803:
804: <p>
805: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
806: <ul>
807: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
808: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
809:
810: <ul><pre>
811: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
812: or
813: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.5/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
814: </pre></ul>
815:
816: <p>
817: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
818: To do so you need to write <i>floppy55.fs</i> to a floppy.
819: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
820: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
821: depending on the version of your ROM.
822:
823: <ul><pre>
824: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
825: or
826: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
827: </pre></ul>
828:
829: <p>
830: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
831: will most likely fail.
832:
833: <p>
834: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
835: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
836: INSTALL.sparc file.
837: </ul>
838:
839: <p>
840: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
841: <ul>
842: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
843: </ul>
844:
845: <p>
846: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
847: <ul>
848: <p>
849: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
850: openbsd55_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
851: for a few important details.
852: </ul>
853:
854: <p>
855: <h3><font color="#e00000">Notes about the source code:</font></h3>
856: <ul>
857: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
858: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
859: in a separate archive. To extract:
860: <p>
861: <ul><pre>
862: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
863: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
864: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
865: </pre></ul>
866: <p>
867: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
868: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
869: To extract:
870: <p>
871: <ul><pre>
872: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
873: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
874: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
875: </pre></ul>
876: <p>
877: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
878: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
879: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
880: Using these files
881: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
882: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
883: <p>
884: </ul>
885:
886: <a name="upgrade"></a>
887: <hr>
888: <p>
889: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
890: <p>
891: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.4 system, and do not want to reinstall,
892: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
893: <a href="faq/upgrade55.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
894:
895: <a name="ports"></a>
896: <hr>
897: <p>
898: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
899: <p>
900: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
901: <p>
902: <ul><pre>
903: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
904: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
905: </pre></ul>
906: <p>
907: The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
908: read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
909: if you know nothing about ports
910: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
911: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
912: OpenBSD ports system.
913: <p>
914: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
915: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&arch=i386">
916: cvs(1)</a> if
917: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
918: source tree, our ports tree is available via
919: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
920: So, in order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
921: available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
922: like:
923: <p>
924: <ul><pre>
925: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
926: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_5</strong>
927: </pre></ul>
928: <p>
929: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
930: server.]
931: <p>
932: Note that most ports are available as packages through FTP. Updated
933: packages for the 5.5 release will be made available if problems arise.
934: <p>
935: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
936: would like to know more, the mailing list
937: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
938: <p>
939: </body>
940: </html>