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1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 5.7</title>
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                      7: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.7">
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                     10: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2015 by OpenBSD.">
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                     14:
                     15: <a href="index.html">
                     16: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
                     17: <p>
                     18:
                     19: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
1.14      rpe        20: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="10" src="images/XXX.jpg"></a>
1.1       deraadt    21: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.7</font></h2>
                     22: <p>
                     23: Released May 1, 2015<br>
                     24: Copyright 1997-2015, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     25: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-5-9</font>
                     26: <br>
                     27: <a href="lyrics.html#57">5.7 Song: "XXX"</a>
                     28: <p>
                     29:
                     30: <ul>
                     31: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
                     32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     33:     a list of mirror machines.
                     34: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.7/</font> directory on
                     35:     one of the mirror sites.
                     36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata57.html">the 5.7 errata page</a> for a list
                     37:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     38: <li>See a <a href="plus57.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     39:     5.6 and 5.7 releases.
                     40: <p>
                     41: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=signify&amp;sektion=1">signify(1)</a> pubkeys for this release:<br>
1.14      rpe        42: <pre>
                     43: base: RWSvUZXnw9gUb70PdeSNnpSmodCyIPJEGN1wWr+6Time1eP7KiWJ5eAM
                     44: fw:   RWSuRBL44FVkb2QuvtlwOJmzS9UJtbKZd7GEYcol8HPXu4On/Ct1LoZr
                     45: pkg:  RWTJ1iHLn/zcvJJSbxJIEU9ChlfAlU16XoLLxmxciliOFWfTLyOv0vQs
                     46: </pre>
1.1       deraadt    47: </ul>
                     48: <br clear=all>
                     49: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
                     50: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
                     51: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz.  The
                     52: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
                     53: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
                     54: <p>
                     55:
                     56: <a name="new"></a>
                     57: <hr>
                     58: <p>
                     59: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     60: <p>
                     61: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.7.
                     62: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus57.html">changelog</a> leading
                     63: to 5.7.
                     64: <p>
                     65:
                     66: <ul>
                     67: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     68:     <ul>
1.5       stsp       69:     <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/xhci.4?query=xhci&sec=4">xhci(4)</a> driver for USB 3.0 host controllers.
                     70:     <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/umcs.4?query=umcs&sec=4">umcs(4)</a> driver for MosChip Semiconductor 78x0 USB multiport serial adapters.
                     71:     <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/skgpio.4?query=skgpio&sec=4">skgpio(4)</a> driver for Soekris net6501 GPIO and LEDs.
                     72:     <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/uslhcom.4?query=uslhcom&sec=4">uslhcom(4)</a> driver for Silicon Labs CP2110 USB HID based UART.
                     73:     <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/nep.4?query=nep&sec=4">nep(4)</a> driver for Sun Neptune 10Gb Ethernet devices.
                     74:     <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/iwm.4?query=iwm&sec=4">iwm(4)</a> driver for Intel 7260 wifi cards.
                     75:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/rtsx.4?query=rtsx&sec=4">rtsx(4)</a> driver now supports RTS5227 and RTL8411B card readers.
1.7       stsp       76:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/bge.4?query=bge&sec=4">bge(4)</a> driver now supports jumbo frames on various BCM57xx chipsets.
1.5       stsp       77:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ciss.4?query=ciss&sec=4">ciss(4)</a> driver now supports HP Gen9 Smart Array/Smart HBA devices.
1.13      sthen      78:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/mpi.4?query=mpi&sec=4">mpi(4)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/mfi.4">mfi(4)</a> drivers now have mpsafe interrupt handlers running without the big lock.
1.5       stsp       79:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ppb.4?query=ppb&sec=4">ppb(4)</a> driver now supports PCI bridges that support subtractive decoding (fixes PCMCIA behind the ATI SB400 PCI bridge), and devices with 64-bit BARs behind PCI-PCI bridges as seen on SPARC T5-2 systems.
                     80:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/pucdata.4?query=pucdata&sec=4">pucdata(4)</a> driver now supports Winchiphead CH382 devices.
                     81:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/sdmmc.4?query=sdmmc&sec=4">sdmmc(4)</a> driver now supports eMMC storage devices larger than 2GB.
                     82:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/sdhc.4?query=sdhc&sec=4">sdhc(4)</a> driver now supports Ricoh R5U822 and R5U823 card readers.
                     83:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/mfii.4?query=mfii&sec=4">mfii(4)</a> driver now supports the Megaraid 3008 (Fury) and 3108 (Invader) cards.
                     84:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/myx.4?query=myx&sec=4">myx(4)</a> driver runs less code under big lock.
                     85:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/msk.4?query=msk&sec=4">msk(4)</a> driver now supports Yukon Prime, Yukon Optima 2, Yukon 88E8079, and various EC U and Surpreme chipsets.
1.7       stsp       86:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/umass.4?query=umass&sec=4">umass(4)</a> driver now supports Archos 24y Vision devices.
1.5       stsp       87:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/athn.4?query=athn&sec=4">athn(4)</a> driver now supports Atheros UB94 devices.
1.7       stsp       88:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/azalia.4?query=azalia&sec=4">azalia(4)</a> driver now supports Realtek ALC885 codecs and Bay Trail HD Audio devices.
1.5       stsp       89:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ix.4?query=ix&sec=4">ix(4)</a> driver now supports onboard Ethernet devices in SPARC T5 machines.
                     90:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/upd.4?query=upd&sec=4">upd(4)</a> driver how handles UPSes with broken report descriptors.
                     91:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ums.4?query=ums&sec=4">ums(4)</a> driver now supports the USB Tablet device emulated by Qemu.
                     92:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/umsm.4?query=umsm&sec=4">umsm(4)</a> driver now supports MEDION S4222 devices.
                     93:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/pciide.4?query=pciide&sec=4">pciide(4)</a> driver now supports Intel C610 chipsets.
                     94:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ukbd.4?query=ukbd&sec=4">ukbd(4)</a> driver now supports &quot;wellspring&quot; Apple keyboards.
                     95:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/pms.4?query=pms&sec=4">pms(4)</a> driver now supports click-and-drag with Elantech v4 touchpads.
                     96:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/umodem.4?query=umodem&sec=4">umodem(4)</a> driver now supports Arduino Leonardo devices.
                     97:     <li>Wireless network scanning problems with the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/iwn.4?query=iwn&sec=4">iwn(4)</a> driver have been fixed.
                     98:     <li>Support for RS* IGP Radeon devices in the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/radeondrm.4?query=radeondrm&sec=4">radeondrm(4)</a> driver has been fixed.
1.4       stsp       99:     </ul>
                    100: <p>
                    101:
                    102: <li>Removed hardware support:
                    103:     <ul>
1.6       stsp      104:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/lofn.4?query=lofn&sec=4">lofn(4)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/nofn.4?query=nofn&sec=4">nofn(4)</a> drivers for Hifn crypto accelerator devices have been removed.
                    105:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/art.4?query=art&sec=4">art(4)</a> driver for Accoom Networks Artery T1/E1 drives has been removed.
                    106:     <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/urio.4?query=urio&sec=4">urio(4)</a> driver for Diamond Multimedia Rio MP3 players has been removed.
1.1       deraadt   107:     </ul>
                    108: <p>
                    109:
                    110: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                    111:     <ul>
                    112:     <li>...
                    113:     </ul>
                    114: <p>
                    115:
1.10      rpe       116: <li>Installer improvements:
                    117:     <ul>
                    118:     <li>The <tt>etc</tt> and <tt>xetc</tt> sets are now part of <tt>base</tt> and
                    119:       <tt>xbase</tt> and are not distributed separately anymore. They are extracted
                    120:       from <tt>base</tt> and <tt>xbase</tt> during installation.
                    121:     <li>The installer now supports
                    122:       <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/trunk.4?query=trunk&sec=4">trunk(4)</a>
                    123:       interfaces during upgrades.
                    124:     <li>The discovery of the responsefile location for unattended installation and
                    125:       upgrade has been extended to be more flexible.
                    126:       <ul>
                    127:       <li>Ask for the location if dhcp discovery fails for location or mode.
                    128:       <li>Provide a default url if the 'next-server' dhcp option is found.
                    129:       <li>Use <tt>/auto_install.conf</tt> or <tt>/auto_upgrade.conf</tt> if present.
                    130:       <li>Automatically start installer in unattended mode if either one of these
                    131:         files is present when the system boots.
                    132:       </ul>
                    133:     </ul>
                    134: <p>
                    135:
1.1       deraadt   136: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
                    137:     <ul>
                    138:     <li>...
                    139:     </ul>
                    140: <p>
                    141:
1.2       lteo      142: <li>OpenSMTPD 5.4.4:
1.1       deraadt   143:     <ul>
                    144:     <li>...
                    145:     </ul>
                    146: <p>
                    147:
                    148: <li>Security improvements:
                    149:     <ul>
                    150:     <li>...
                    151:     </ul>
                    152: <p>
                    153:
                    154: <li>Assorted improvements:
                    155:     <ul>
                    156:     <li>...
                    157:     </ul>
                    158: <p>
                    159:
1.3       sobrado   160: <li>OpenSSH 6.8
1.1       deraadt   161:     <ul>
                    162:     <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
                    163:       <ul>
1.3       sobrado   164:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    165:         <tt>UseDNS</tt> now defaults to 'no'.  Configurations that match
                    166:         against the client host name (via
                    167:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&amp;sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
                    168:         or <tt>authorized_keys</tt>) may need to re-enable it or convert to
                    169:         matching against addresses.
1.1       deraadt   170:       </ul>
                    171:     <li>New/changed features:
                    172:       <ul>
1.3       sobrado   173:       <li>Much of OpenSSH's internal code has been re-factored to be more
                    174:         library-like.  These changes are mostly not user-visible, but
                    175:         have greatly improved OpenSSH's testability and internal layout.
                    176:       <li>Add <tt>FingerprintHash</tt> option to
                    177:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    178:         and
                    179:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>,
                    180:         and equivalent command-line flags to the other tools to control
                    181:         algorithm used for key fingerprints.  The default changes from MD5
                    182:         to SHA256 and format from hex to base64.  Fingerprints now have the
                    183:         hash algorithm prepended.  Please note that visual host keys will also
                    184:         be different.
                    185:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
                    186:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    187:         Host key rotation support.  Add a protocol extension for a server
                    188:         to inform a client of all its available host keys after authentication
                    189:         has completed.  The client may record the keys in <tt>known_hosts</tt>,
                    190:         allowing it to upgrade to better host key algorithms and a server
                    191:         to gracefully rotate its keys.  The client side of this is controlled
                    192:         by a <tt>UpdateHostkeys</tt> config option (default on).
                    193:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    194:         Add a
                    195:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&amp;sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
                    196:         <tt>HostbasedKeyType</tt> option to control which host public key types
                    197:         are tried during host-based authentication.
                    198:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
                    199:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    200:         fix connection-killing host key mismatch errors when
                    201:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
                    202:         offers multiple ECDSA keys of different lengths.
                    203:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    204:         when host name canonicalisation is enabled, try to parse host names
                    205:         as addresses before looking them up for canonicalisation.  Fixes
                    206:         bz#2074 and avoiding needless DNS lookups in some cases.
                    207:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>,
                    208:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    209:         <i>Key Revocation Lists</i> (KRLs) no longer require OpenSSH to be
                    210:         compiled with OpenSSL support.
                    211:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
                    212:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keysign&amp;sektion=8">ssh-keysign(8)</a>:
                    213:         Make ed25519 keys work for host based authentication.
                    214:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    215:         SSH protocol v.1 workaround for the Meyer, et al., <i>Bleichenbacher
                    216:         Side Channel Attack</i>.  Fake up a bignum key before RSA decryption.
                    217:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    218:         Remember which public keys have been used for authentication and
                    219:         refuse to accept previously-used keys.  This allows
                    220:         <tt>AuthenticationMethods=publickey,publickey</tt> to require that
                    221:         users authenticate using two <i>different</i> public keys.
                    222:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    223:         add
                    224:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&amp;sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
                    225:         <tt>HostbasedAcceptedKeyTypes</tt> and <tt>PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes</tt>
                    226:         options to allow
                    227:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
                    228:         to control what public key types will be accepted.  Currently defaults
                    229:         to all.
                    230:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    231:         Don't count partial authentication success as a failure against
                    232:         <tt>MaxAuthTries</tt>.
                    233:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    234:         Add <tt>RevokedHostKeys</tt> option for the client to allow text-file
                    235:         or KRL-based revocation of host keys.
                    236:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>,
                    237:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
                    238:         Permit KRLs that revoke certificates by serial number or key ID without
                    239:         scoping to a particular CA.
                    240:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    241:         Add a "Match canonical" criteria that allows
                    242:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&amp;sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
                    243:         <tt>Match</tt> blocks to trigger only in the second config pass.
                    244:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    245:         Add a <tt>-G</tt> option to
                    246:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
                    247:         that causes it to parse its configuration and dump the result to
                    248:         stdout, similar to "<tt>sshd -T</tt>".
                    249:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    250:         Allow <tt>Match</tt> criteria to be negated
                    251:         (e.g. "<tt>Match !host</tt>").
                    252:       <li>The regression test suite has been extended to cover more OpenSSH
                    253:         features.  The unit tests have been expanded and now cover key
                    254:         exchange.
1.1       deraadt   255:       </ul>
                    256:     <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
                    257:       <ul>
1.3       sobrado   258:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keyscan&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>:
                    259:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keyscan&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>
                    260:         has been made much more robust again servers that hang or violate
                    261:         the SSH protocol.
                    262:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
                    263:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
                    264:         Fix regression bz#2306: Key path names were being lost as comment
                    265:         fields.
                    266:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    267:         Allow
                    268:         <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&amp;sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
                    269:         <tt>Port</tt> options set in the second config parse phase to be
                    270:         applied (they were being ignored).  (bz#2286)
                    271:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    272:         Tweak config re-parsing with host canonicalisation&#151;make the
                    273:         second pass through the config files always run when host name
                    274:         canonicalisation is enabled (and not whenever the host name changes).
                    275:         (bz#2267)
                    276:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
                    277:         Fix passing of wildcard forward bind addresses when connection
                    278:         multiplexing is in use.  (bz#2324)
                    279:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
                    280:         Fix broken private key conversion from non-OpenSSH formats.  (bz#2345)
                    281:       <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
                    282:         Fix KRL generation bug when multiple CAs are in use.
                    283:       <li>Various fixes to manual pages.  (bz#2273, bz#2288 and bz#2316)
1.1       deraadt   284:       </ul>
                    285:     </ul>
                    286: <p>
                    287:
                    288: <li>LibreSSL
                    289:     <ul>
                    290:     <li>...
                    291:     </ul>
                    292: <p>
1.2       lteo      293: <li>mandoc 1.13.2:
1.1       deraadt   294:     <ul>
                    295:     <li>...
                    296:     </ul>
                    297:
                    298: <p>
1.17      bluhm     299: <li>Syslogd:
                    300:     <ul>
                    301:     <li>OpenBSD syslogd is based on libevent now.
                    302:     <li>Sending and receiving UDP messages works with both IPv4 and IPv6.
                    303:     <li>Syslog messages can also be sent over TCP or TLS.
                    304:     <li>Sending over TCP and TLS is reliable.  If a connection terminates,
                    305:        syslogd tries to reconnect.  When the message buffer in memory gets
                    306:        full, the number of dropped messages is counted and logged.
                    307:     <li>With TLS the x509 certificate of the syslog server is verified.
                    308:     <li>The maximum message size has been increased according to newer RFC.
                    309:     </ul>
                    310: <p>
1.1       deraadt   311: <li>Ports and packages:
                    312:     <ul>
                    313:     <li>Over X,XXX ports.
                    314:     </ul>
                    315: <p>
                    316: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
                    317:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    318:     <tr>
                    319:     <td valign="top" width="25%">
                    320:     <ul>
                    321:       <li>i386:       XXXX
                    322:       <li>sparc64:    XXXX
                    323:       <li>alpha:      XXXX
                    324:       <li>sh:         XXXX
                    325:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    326:       <li>amd64:      XXXX
                    327:       <li>powerpc:    XXXX
                    328:       <li>m88k:       XXXX
                    329:       <li>sparc:      XXXX
                    330:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    331:       <li>arm:        XXXX
                    332:       <li>hppa:       XXXX
                    333:       <li>vax:        XXXX
                    334:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
                    335:       <li>mips64:     XXXX
                    336:       <li>mips64el:   XXXX
                    337:   </ul></td></tr></table>
                    338: <p>
                    339:
                    340: <li>Some highlights:
                    341:     <ul>
1.2       lteo      342:     <li>GNOME 3.14.2                   <li>KDE 3.5.10
1.8       jca       343:     <li>KDE 4.14.3                     <li>Xfce 4.10
                    344:     <li>MariaDB 10.0.16                        <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.1
                    345:     <li>Postfix 2.11.4                 <li>Sendmail 8.15.1
1.11      jca       346:     <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.40     <li>Mozilla Firefox 31.4.0esr and 35.0.1
1.2       lteo      347:     <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 31.4.0     <li>GHC 7.8.4
                    348:     <li>LibreOffice 4.3.5.2            <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.4
                    349:     <li>Vim 7.4.475                    <li>PHP 5.3.29, 5.4.38, 5.5.22 and 5.6.5
                    350:     <li>Python 2.7.9 and 3.4.2         <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.551, 2.0.0.598, 2.1.5, and 2.2.0
                    351:     <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.16 and 8.6.2                <li>JDK 1.7.0.71
                    352:     <li>Mono 3.12.0                    <li>Chromium 40.0.2214.114
                    353:     <li>Groff 1.22.3                   <li>Go 1.4.1
                    354:     <li>GCC 4.8.4 and 4.9.2            <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)
                    355:     <li>Node.js 0.10.35
1.1       deraadt   356:     </ul>
                    357: <p>
                    358:
                    359: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    360: <p>
                    361:
                    362: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    363:     <ul>
1.2       lteo      364:     <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.16.4 + patches,
                    365:       freetype 2.5.5, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 10.2.9, xterm 314,
                    366:       xkeyboard-config 2.13 and more)
1.1       deraadt   367:     <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.2       lteo      368:     <li>Perl 5.20.1 (+ patches)
                    369:     <li>SQLite 3.8.6 (+ patches)
                    370:     <li>NSD 4.1.1
1.11      jca       371:     <li>Unbound 1.5.2rc1
1.1       deraadt   372:     <li>Sudo 1.7.2p8
                    373:     <li>Ncurses 5.7
                    374:     <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
                    375:     <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
                    376:     <li>Less 458 (+ patches)
                    377:     <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
                    378:     </ul>
                    379:
                    380: </ul>
                    381:
                    382: <a name="install"></a>
                    383: <hr>
                    384: <p>
                    385: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    386: <p>
                    387: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    388: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
1.16      rpe       389: form of install.  The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
1.1       deraadt   390: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    391: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    392: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    393: <p>
                    394:
                    395: <hr>
1.16      rpe       396: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
1.1       deraadt   397: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.7 on your machine:
                    398: <p>
                    399: <ul>
                    400: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.alpha">
                    401:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
                    402: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    403:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
                    404: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    405:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
                    406: <p>
                    407: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
                    408:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
                    409: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    410:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
                    411: <p>
                    412: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
                    413:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
                    414: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
                    415:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD3)</a>
                    416: <p>
                    417: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    418:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
                    419: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/armish/INSTALL.armish">
                    420:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/armish/INSTALL.armish</a>
                    421: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/aviion/INSTALL.aviion">
                    422:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/aviion/INSTALL.aviion</a>
                    423: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    424:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
                    425: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
                    426:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
                    427: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
                    428:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
                    429: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
                    430:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
                    431: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    432:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
                    433: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
                    434:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
                    435: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
                    436:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
                    437: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
                    438:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
                    439: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
                    440:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</a>
                    441: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/vax/INSTALL.vax">
                    442:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/vax/INSTALL.vax</a>
                    443: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
                    444:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
                    445: </ul>
                    446: <hr>
                    447:
                    448: <p>
                    449: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    450: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    451: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    452: <p>
                    453:
                    454: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    455: <ul>
                    456: Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
                    457: release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
                    458: to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
                    459: <i>CD1:5.7/i386/floppy57.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
                    460:
                    461: <p>
                    462: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    463: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    464: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    465:
                    466: <p>
                    467: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    468: read INSTALL.i386.
                    469:
                    470: <p>
                    471: To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the &quot;rawrite&quot; utility located
                    472: at <i>CD1:5.7/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
                    473: use the
                    474: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>
                    475: utility. The following is an example usage of
                    476: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dd&amp;sektion=1">dd(1)</a>,
                    477: where the device could be &quot;floppy&quot;, &quot;rfd0c&quot;, or
                    478: &quot;rfd0a&quot;.
                    479:
                    480: <ul><pre>
                    481: # <strong>dd if=&lt;file&gt; of=/dev/&lt;device&gt; bs=32k</strong>
                    482: </pre></ul>
                    483:
                    484: <p>
                    485: Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
                    486: your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
                    487: floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
                    488: <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
                    489: </ul>
                    490:
                    491: <p>
                    492: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    493: <ul>
                    494: The 5.7 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
                    495: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    496: your BIOS options first.
                    497: If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
                    498: To do this, write <i>CD2:5.7/amd64/floppy57.fs</i> to a floppy, then
                    499: boot from the floppy drive.
                    500:
                    501: <p>
                    502: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
                    503: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    504: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    505:
                    506: <p>
                    507: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    508: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    509: </ul>
                    510:
                    511: <p>
                    512: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    513: <ul>
1.16      rpe       514: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
1.1       deraadt   515: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    516: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    517:
                    518: <p>
                    519: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    520: /5.7/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    521: </ul>
                    522:
                    523: <p>
                    524: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    525: <ul>
                    526: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    527:
                    528: <p>
                    529: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    530: <i>CD3:5.7/sparc64/floppy57.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.7/sparc64/floppyB57.fs</i>
                    531: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    532: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    533:
                    534: <p>
                    535: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    536: will most likely fail.
                    537:
                    538: <p>
                    539: You can also write <i>CD3:5.7/sparc64/miniroot57.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    540: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    541:
                    542: <p>
                    543: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    544: </ul>
                    545:
                    546: <p>
                    547: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    548: <ul>
                    549: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.7/alpha/floppy57.fs</i> or
                    550: <i>FTP:5.7/alpha/floppyB57.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
                    551: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    552:
                    553: <p>
                    554: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    555: will most likely fail.
                    556:
                    557: </ul>
                    558:
                    559: <p>
                    560: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
                    561: <ul>
                    562: <p>
                    563: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
                    564: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
                    565: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
                    566: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
                    567: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
                    568: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
                    569: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
                    570: </ul>
                    571:
                    572: <p>
                    573: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    574: <ul>
                    575: <p>
                    576: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    577: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    578: </ul>
                    579:
                    580: <p>
                    581: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    582: <ul>
                    583: <p>
                    584: Write <i>miniroot57.fs</i> to the start of the CF
                    585: or disk, and boot normally.
                    586: </ul>
                    587:
                    588: <p>
                    589: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
                    590: <ul>
                    591: <p>
                    592: Write <i>miniroot57.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
                    593: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                    594: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                    595: </ul>
                    596: <p>
                    597:
                    598: <p>
                    599: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    600: <ul>
                    601: <p>
                    602: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
                    603: from the PROM, and the bsd.rd from the bootloader.
                    604: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    605: </ul>
                    606:
                    607: <p>
                    608: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
                    609: <ul>
                    610: <p>
                    611: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    612: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
                    613: </ul>
                    614:
                    615: <p>
                    616: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    617: <ul>
                    618: <p>
                    619: To install, burn cd57.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
                    620: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                    621: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
                    622: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
                    623: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    624:
                    625: <p>
                    626: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
                    627: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
                    628: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    629: </ul>
                    630:
                    631: <p>
                    632: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
                    633: <ul>
                    634: <p>
                    635: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    636: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
                    637: </ul>
                    638:
                    639: <p>
                    640: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
                    641: <ul>
                    642: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
                    643: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
                    644:
                    645: <ul><pre>
                    646: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    647: or
                    648: &gt; <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    649: </pre></ul>
                    650:
                    651: <p>
                    652: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
                    653: To do so you need to write <i>floppy57.fs</i> to a floppy.
                    654: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
                    655: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
                    656: depending on the version of your ROM.
                    657:
                    658: <ul><pre>
                    659: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
                    660: or
                    661: &gt; <strong>b fd()</strong>
                    662: </pre></ul>
                    663:
                    664: <p>
                    665: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    666: will most likely fail.
                    667:
                    668: <p>
                    669: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
                    670: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
                    671: INSTALL.sparc file.
                    672: </ul>
                    673:
                    674: <p>
                    675: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
                    676: <ul>
                    677: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
                    678: </ul>
                    679:
                    680: <p>
                    681: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
                    682: <ul>
                    683: <p>
                    684: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
                    685: openbsd57_arm.ipk package.  Reboot, then run it.  Read INSTALL.zaurus
                    686: for a few important details.
                    687: </ul>
                    688:
1.15      rpe       689: <a name="upgrade"></a>
                    690: <hr>
                    691: <p>
                    692: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    693: <p>
                    694: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.6 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    695: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    696: <a href="faq/upgrade57.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    697:
                    698: <a name="sourcecode"></a>
                    699: <hr>
                    700: <p>
                    701: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
1.1       deraadt   702: <p>
                    703: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    704: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    705: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    706: <p>
                    707: <ul><pre>
                    708: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
                    709: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    710: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
                    711: </pre></ul>
                    712: <p>
                    713: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    714: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    715: To extract:
                    716: <p>
                    717: <ul><pre>
                    718: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
                    719: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    720: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
                    721: </pre></ul>
                    722: <p>
                    723: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    724: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    725: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    726: Using these files
                    727: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    728: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    729: <p>
                    730:
                    731: <a name="ports"></a>
                    732: <hr>
                    733: <p>
                    734: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                    735: <p>
                    736: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                    737: <p>
                    738: <ul><pre>
                    739: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                    740: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
                    741: </pre></ul>
                    742: <p>
1.18    ! rpe       743: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
1.1       deraadt   744: if you know nothing about ports
                    745: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                    746: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                    747: OpenBSD ports system.
                    748: <p>
                    749: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
                    750: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&amp;sektion=1&amp;arch=i386">
                    751: cvs(1)</a> if
                    752: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                    753: source tree, our ports tree is available via
                    754: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
1.12      rpe       755: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
                    756: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
                    757: with a command like:
1.1       deraadt   758: <p>
                    759: <ul><pre>
                    760: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
                    761: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_7</strong>
                    762: </pre></ul>
                    763: <p>
                    764: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                    765: server.]
                    766: <p>
1.16      rpe       767: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
1.9       jca       768: ports for the 5.7 release will be made available if problems arise.
1.1       deraadt   769: <p>
                    770: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                    771: would like to know more, the mailing list
                    772: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                    773: <p>
                    774: </body>
                    775: </html>