Annotation of www/57.html, Revision 1.44
1.1 deraadt 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 5.7</title>
5: <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
6: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
7: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.7">
8: <meta name="keywords" content="openbsd,main">
9: <meta name="distribution" content="global">
10: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2015 by OpenBSD.">
11: </head>
12:
13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
14:
15: <a href="index.html">
16: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
17: <p>
18:
19: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
1.14 rpe 20: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="10" src="images/XXX.jpg"></a>
1.1 deraadt 21: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.7</font></h2>
22: <p>
23: Released May 1, 2015<br>
24: Copyright 1997-2015, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-5-9</font>
26: <br>
27: <a href="lyrics.html#57">5.7 Song: "XXX"</a>
28: <p>
29:
30: <ul>
31: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
33: a list of mirror machines.
34: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.7/</font> directory on
35: one of the mirror sites.
36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata57.html">the 5.7 errata page</a> for a list
37: of bugs and workarounds.
38: <li>See a <a href="plus57.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
39: 5.6 and 5.7 releases.
40: <p>
41: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=signify&sektion=1">signify(1)</a> pubkeys for this release:<br>
1.14 rpe 42: <pre>
43: base: RWSvUZXnw9gUb70PdeSNnpSmodCyIPJEGN1wWr+6Time1eP7KiWJ5eAM
44: fw: RWSuRBL44FVkb2QuvtlwOJmzS9UJtbKZd7GEYcol8HPXu4On/Ct1LoZr
45: pkg: RWTJ1iHLn/zcvJJSbxJIEU9ChlfAlU16XoLLxmxciliOFWfTLyOv0vQs
46: </pre>
1.1 deraadt 47: </ul>
48: <br clear=all>
49: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
50: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
51: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The
52: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
53: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
54: <p>
55:
56: <a name="new"></a>
57: <hr>
58: <p>
59: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
60: <p>
61: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.7.
62: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus57.html">changelog</a> leading
63: to 5.7.
64: <p>
65:
66: <ul>
67: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
68: <ul>
1.5 stsp 69: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/xhci.4?query=xhci&sec=4">xhci(4)</a> driver for USB 3.0 host controllers.
70: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/umcs.4?query=umcs&sec=4">umcs(4)</a> driver for MosChip Semiconductor 78x0 USB multiport serial adapters.
1.41 jsg 71: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/i386/skgpio.4?query=skgpio&sec=4">skgpio(4)</a> driver for Soekris net6501 GPIO and LEDs.
1.5 stsp 72: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/uslhcom.4?query=uslhcom&sec=4">uslhcom(4)</a> driver for Silicon Labs CP2110 USB HID based UART.
73: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/nep.4?query=nep&sec=4">nep(4)</a> driver for Sun Neptune 10Gb Ethernet devices.
1.22 brad 74: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/iwm.4?query=iwm&sec=4">iwm(4)</a> driver for Intel 7260, 7265, and 3160 wifi cards.
1.5 stsp 75: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/rtsx.4?query=rtsx&sec=4">rtsx(4)</a> driver now supports RTS5227 and RTL8411B card readers.
1.22 brad 76: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/bge.4?query=bge&sec=4">bge(4)</a> driver now supports jumbo frames on various additional BCM57xx chipsets.
1.5 stsp 77: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ciss.4?query=ciss&sec=4">ciss(4)</a> driver now supports HP Gen9 Smart Array/Smart HBA devices.
1.13 sthen 78: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/mpi.4?query=mpi&sec=4">mpi(4)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/mfi.4">mfi(4)</a> drivers now have mpsafe interrupt handlers running without the big lock.
1.5 stsp 79: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ppb.4?query=ppb&sec=4">ppb(4)</a> driver now supports PCI bridges that support subtractive decoding (fixes PCMCIA behind the ATI SB400 PCI bridge), and devices with 64-bit BARs behind PCI-PCI bridges as seen on SPARC T5-2 systems.
80: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/pucdata.4?query=pucdata&sec=4">pucdata(4)</a> driver now supports Winchiphead CH382 devices.
81: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/sdmmc.4?query=sdmmc&sec=4">sdmmc(4)</a> driver now supports eMMC storage devices larger than 2GB.
1.44 ! deraadt 82: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/sdhc.4?query=sdhc&sec=4">sdhc(4)</a> driver can properly resume on Ricoh controllers.
1.5 stsp 83: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/sdhc.4?query=sdhc&sec=4">sdhc(4)</a> driver now supports Ricoh R5U822 and R5U823 card readers.
84: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/mfii.4?query=mfii&sec=4">mfii(4)</a> driver now supports the Megaraid 3008 (Fury) and 3108 (Invader) cards.
85: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/myx.4?query=myx&sec=4">myx(4)</a> driver runs less code under big lock.
86: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/msk.4?query=msk&sec=4">msk(4)</a> driver now supports Yukon Prime, Yukon Optima 2, Yukon 88E8079, and various EC U and Surpreme chipsets.
1.7 stsp 87: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/umass.4?query=umass&sec=4">umass(4)</a> driver now supports Archos 24y Vision devices.
1.5 stsp 88: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/athn.4?query=athn&sec=4">athn(4)</a> driver now supports Atheros UB94 devices.
1.7 stsp 89: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/azalia.4?query=azalia&sec=4">azalia(4)</a> driver now supports Realtek ALC885 codecs and Bay Trail HD Audio devices.
1.5 stsp 90: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ix.4?query=ix&sec=4">ix(4)</a> driver now supports onboard Ethernet devices in SPARC T5 machines.
91: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/upd.4?query=upd&sec=4">upd(4)</a> driver how handles UPSes with broken report descriptors.
92: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ums.4?query=ums&sec=4">ums(4)</a> driver now supports the USB Tablet device emulated by Qemu.
93: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/umsm.4?query=umsm&sec=4">umsm(4)</a> driver now supports MEDION S4222 devices.
94: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/pciide.4?query=pciide&sec=4">pciide(4)</a> driver now supports Intel C610 chipsets.
95: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/ukbd.4?query=ukbd&sec=4">ukbd(4)</a> driver now supports "wellspring" Apple keyboards.
96: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/pms.4?query=pms&sec=4">pms(4)</a> driver now supports click-and-drag with Elantech v4 touchpads.
97: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/umodem.4?query=umodem&sec=4">umodem(4)</a> driver now supports Arduino Leonardo devices.
98: <li>Wireless network scanning problems with the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/iwn.4?query=iwn&sec=4">iwn(4)</a> driver have been fixed.
99: <li>Support for RS* IGP Radeon devices in the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/radeondrm.4?query=radeondrm&sec=4">radeondrm(4)</a> driver has been fixed.
1.42 mpi 100: <li>PowerMac7,2 and PowerMac7,3 can now boot multiprocessor kernel
1.4 stsp 101: </ul>
102: <p>
103:
104: <li>Removed hardware support:
105: <ul>
1.6 stsp 106: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/lofn.4?query=lofn&sec=4">lofn(4)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/nofn.4?query=nofn&sec=4">nofn(4)</a> drivers for Hifn crypto accelerator devices have been removed.
107: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/art.4?query=art&sec=4">art(4)</a> driver for Accoom Networks Artery T1/E1 drives has been removed.
108: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/urio.4?query=urio&sec=4">urio(4)</a> driver for Diamond Multimedia Rio MP3 players has been removed.
1.1 deraadt 109: </ul>
110: <p>
111:
112: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
113: <ul>
1.43 jasper 114: <li>The routing table is now used for most of the address lookups operations superseding the RB-tree and IPv4 address list.
1.42 mpi 115: <li>The SipHash algorithm is now used for PCB hashing, trunk(4) loadbalancing, pf(4) and bridge(4).
1.43 jasper 116: <li>Traffic destinated to link-local IPv6 addresses can now be seen with tcpdump(8).
117: <li> ...
1.1 deraadt 118: </ul>
1.44 ! deraadt 119: <p>
1.1 deraadt 120:
1.10 rpe 121: <li>Installer improvements:
122: <ul>
123: <li>The <tt>etc</tt> and <tt>xetc</tt> sets are now part of <tt>base</tt> and
124: <tt>xbase</tt> and are not distributed separately anymore. They are extracted
1.25 tedu 125: from <tt>base</tt> and <tt>xbase</tt> during installation and upgrade.<br>
126: <b>Note that this includes the <tt>rc</tt> and <tt>rc.conf</tt> files!</b>
1.10 rpe 127: <li>The installer now supports
128: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man4/trunk.4?query=trunk&sec=4">trunk(4)</a>
129: interfaces during upgrades.
130: <li>The discovery of the responsefile location for unattended installation and
131: upgrade has been extended to be more flexible.
132: <ul>
133: <li>Ask for the location if dhcp discovery fails for location or mode.
134: <li>Provide a default url if the 'next-server' dhcp option is found.
135: <li>Use <tt>/auto_install.conf</tt> or <tt>/auto_upgrade.conf</tt> if present.
136: <li>Automatically start installer in unattended mode if either one of these
137: files is present when the system boots.
138: </ul>
1.29 krw 139: <li>Ignore hostname.if.* files when upgrading.
140: <li>Configure all physical interfaces before any dynamic interface types (e.g. trunks, vlans) when upgrading.
1.35 krw 141: <li>
142: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fdisk&sektion=8">fdisk(8)</a> now zeros out GPT signatures found when writing out an MBR that has been re-initialzed and has no EFI or EFISYS partition.
1.36 krw 143: <li>Fixed manipulation of 'ro' and 'rw' fstab options to avoid damage to other options that happen to contain 'ro' or 'rw'.
1.44 ! deraadt 144: <l>The ramdisk binary (one binary contains all the commands) is now compiled without optimization and security features. The benefit is a substantial savings in space, allowing more features in the future.
1.10 rpe 145: </ul>
146: <p>
147:
1.1 deraadt 148: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
149: <ul>
1.37 sthen 150: <li>nginx and sliplogin have been removed.
151: <li>IPv6 router solicitations are now sent by the kernel ("inet6 autoconf"); rtsol(8) and rtsold(8) are no longer necessary and have been removed.
152: <li> ...
1.1 deraadt 153: </ul>
154: <p>
155:
1.2 lteo 156: <li>OpenSMTPD 5.4.4:
1.1 deraadt 157: <ul>
158: <li>...
159: </ul>
160: <p>
161:
162: <li>Security improvements:
163: <ul>
1.44 ! deraadt 164: <li>Stricter enforcement of W^X in the kernel address space, especially on architectures with the right featureset (amd64, in particular has seen substantial improvements).
1.27 tedu 165: <li>Support for loadable kernel modules has been removed.
1.32 lteo 166: <li>procfs has been removed.
1.44 ! deraadt 167: <li>Comprehensive audit of the tree to use the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=reallocarray&sektion=3">reallocarray(3)</a> idiom throughout.
! 168: <li>Many conversions from <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=select&sektion=2">select(2)</a> to <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=poll&sektion=2">poll(2)</a>.
! 169: <li>/var/tmp is now a symbolic link to /tmp, as a first step towards reducing the "fill it up" attack surface against the /var partition.
! 170: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=memcpy&sektion=3">memcpy(3)</a> with overlapping arguments now aborts a program (with a syslog report), allowing these problems to be found. Overlapping copies should use <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=memmove&sektion=3">memmove(3)</a>. Sometime after 5.7 release, having learned more about the situation and repairing instances that are discovered by users during release use, we will go back to the optimized version.
! 171: <li>Change
! 172: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rand&sektion=3">rand(3)</a>,
! 173: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=random&sektion=3">random(3)</a>,
! 174: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=drand48&sektion=3">drand48(3)</a>,
! 175: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lrand48&sektion=3">lrand48(3)</a>,
! 176: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mrand48&sektion=3">mrand48(3)</a>,
! 177: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=srand48&sektion=3">srand48(3)</a>
! 178: to return non-deterministic strong random values by default, sourced from
! 179: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=arc4random&sektion=3">arc4random(3)</a>.
! 180: New functions
! 181: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=srand_deterministic&sektion=3">srand_deterministic(3)</a>,
! 182: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=srandom_deterministic&sektion=3">srandom_deterministic(3)</a>,
! 183: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=seed48_deterministic&sektion=3">seed48_deterministic(3)</a>,
! 184: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lcong48_deterministic&sektion=3">lcong48_deterministic(3)</a>,
! 185: are added for cases where determinism must be requested.
! 186: <li>At resume (or unhibernate) time, use a variety of methods to reseed the random number generator. This also works on VM's which wake up (if a wakeup event is seen).
! 187: <li>All architectures have been transitioned so to static PIE, meaning the statically linked binaries in /bin and /sbin now have randomly located text segments.
! 188: <li>Allow larger .openbsd.randomdata ELF segments.
1.1 deraadt 189: <li>...
190: </ul>
191: <p>
192:
193: <li>Assorted improvements:
194: <ul>
1.32 lteo 195: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=rcctl&sektion=8"">rcctl(8)</a> utility to control daemons.
196: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=fw_update&sektion=1">fw_update(1)</a> has been rewritten to be faster and smarter.
1.19 bluhm 197: <li>Cleanup <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=event&sektion=3">libevent(3)</a>,
198: the compatibility layer for other operating systems has been removed.
199: The API is still compatible with upstream libevent 1.4.15-stable.
1.21 bluhm 200: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=openssl&sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>
201: s_client got a -proxy parameter for connecting over a HTTP proxy.
1.24 tedu 202: <li>Ground work laid for improved SMP scalability.
203: <li>Improved standards compliance in system header files.
204: <li>Improved portability in many userland components by reducing reliance
205: on historic BSD header files.
1.39 tedu 206: <li>memcpy now strictly enforces the no overlapping buffers rule.
1.31 krw 207: <li>Eliminate many duplicate header file inclusions.
1.27 tedu 208: <li>gzsig has been removed.
1.30 krw 209: <li>switch last workq API uses to
210: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=taskq_create&sektion=9">taskq</a> API and remove all traces of workq.
1.31 krw 211: <li>Use
1.35 krw 212: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=services&sektion=5">services(5)</a> names in the default pf rules in force during startup.
213: <li>
1.40 krw 214: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=what&sektion=1">what(1)</a> now correctly displays $OpenBSD$ expansions.
1.35 krw 215: <li>
216: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhcpd&sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> now removes addresses from its pf table a single time when they expire, rather than at every timeout after the expiry.
1.31 krw 217: <li>
1.35 krw 218: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhcpd&sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> now ensures that the pf table process exits when the main process does.
1.31 krw 219: <li>
1.35 krw 220: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhcpd&sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> has more informative log entries for DHCPACKs issued in response to DHCPINFORM messages.
1.36 krw 221: <li>Added POSIX types blkcnt_t (int64) and blksize_t (int32), and used them for st_blocks (formerly int64_t) and st_blksize (formerly u_int32_t) in struct stat.
1.38 tedu 222: <li>Improved typography for
223: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=banner&sektion=6">banner(6)</a>.
1.40 krw 224: <li>
225: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> adjusts MTU when the interface-mtu DHCP option is provided.
226: <li>Various memory leaks in
227: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> plugged, providing more stability for long running (in terms of time or renewals) instances.
228: <li>The
229: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a>
230: command line options -q (quiet) and -d (don't daemonize) are now mutually exclusive.
231: <li>The communications between the privileged and unprivileged
232: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> processes was reworked to further minimize information sharing.
233: <li>
234: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> ensures lease timeouts (renew, rebind, expire) are sane and uses default values closer to RFC suggestions.
235: <li>
236: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> no longer crashes when a lease expires and cannot be renewed or replaced.
237: <li>
238: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> improved tracking network interface link states.
239: <li>Improved network error tracking and accounting in
240: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a>.
241: <li>Private number conversion functions in
242: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dhclient&sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> eliminated in favour of standard library functions.
1.44 ! deraadt 243: <li>Further signal race cleanups in
! 244: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ftp&sektion=1">ftp(1)</a>.
! 245: <li>BIND has been retired, encouraging use of
! 246: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nsd&sektion=8">nsd(8)</a> and
! 247: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=unbound&sektion=8">unbound(8)</a>.
! 248: <li>Significant namespace cleanup in the /usr/include files, especially related to <sys/param.h> and <limits.h>.
1.1 deraadt 249: <li>...
250: </ul>
251: <p>
252:
1.3 sobrado 253: <li>OpenSSH 6.8
1.1 deraadt 254: <ul>
255: <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
256: <ul>
1.3 sobrado 257: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
258: <tt>UseDNS</tt> now defaults to 'no'. Configurations that match
259: against the client host name (via
260: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
261: or <tt>authorized_keys</tt>) may need to re-enable it or convert to
262: matching against addresses.
1.1 deraadt 263: </ul>
264: <li>New/changed features:
265: <ul>
1.3 sobrado 266: <li>Much of OpenSSH's internal code has been re-factored to be more
267: library-like. These changes are mostly not user-visible, but
268: have greatly improved OpenSSH's testability and internal layout.
269: <li>Add <tt>FingerprintHash</tt> option to
270: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
271: and
272: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>,
273: and equivalent command-line flags to the other tools to control
274: algorithm used for key fingerprints. The default changes from MD5
275: to SHA256 and format from hex to base64. Fingerprints now have the
276: hash algorithm prepended. Please note that visual host keys will also
277: be different.
278: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
279: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.34 sobrado 280: Experimental host key rotation support. Add a protocol extension
1.28 sobrado 281: for a server to inform a client of all its available host keys after
282: authentication has completed. The client may record the keys in
283: <tt>known_hosts</tt>, allowing it to upgrade to better host key
284: algorithms and a server to gracefully rotate its keys. The client
285: side of this is controlled by a <tt>UpdateHostkeys</tt> config option
286: (default off).
1.3 sobrado 287: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
288: Add a
289: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
290: <tt>HostbasedKeyType</tt> option to control which host public key types
291: are tried during host-based authentication.
292: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
293: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
294: fix connection-killing host key mismatch errors when
295: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
296: offers multiple ECDSA keys of different lengths.
297: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
298: when host name canonicalisation is enabled, try to parse host names
299: as addresses before looking them up for canonicalisation. Fixes
300: bz#2074 and avoiding needless DNS lookups in some cases.
301: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>,
302: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
303: <i>Key Revocation Lists</i> (KRLs) no longer require OpenSSH to be
304: compiled with OpenSSL support.
305: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
306: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keysign&sektion=8">ssh-keysign(8)</a>:
307: Make ed25519 keys work for host based authentication.
308: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
309: SSH protocol v.1 workaround for the Meyer, et al., <i>Bleichenbacher
310: Side Channel Attack</i>. Fake up a bignum key before RSA decryption.
311: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
312: Remember which public keys have been used for authentication and
313: refuse to accept previously-used keys. This allows
314: <tt>AuthenticationMethods=publickey,publickey</tt> to require that
315: users authenticate using two <i>different</i> public keys.
316: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
317: add
318: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
319: <tt>HostbasedAcceptedKeyTypes</tt> and <tt>PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes</tt>
320: options to allow
321: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
322: to control what public key types will be accepted. Currently defaults
323: to all.
324: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
325: Don't count partial authentication success as a failure against
326: <tt>MaxAuthTries</tt>.
327: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
328: Add <tt>RevokedHostKeys</tt> option for the client to allow text-file
329: or KRL-based revocation of host keys.
330: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>,
331: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
332: Permit KRLs that revoke certificates by serial number or key ID without
333: scoping to a particular CA.
334: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
335: Add a "Match canonical" criteria that allows
336: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
337: <tt>Match</tt> blocks to trigger only in the second config pass.
338: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
339: Add a <tt>-G</tt> option to
340: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
341: that causes it to parse its configuration and dump the result to
342: stdout, similar to "<tt>sshd -T</tt>".
343: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
344: Allow <tt>Match</tt> criteria to be negated
345: (e.g. "<tt>Match !host</tt>").
346: <li>The regression test suite has been extended to cover more OpenSSH
347: features. The unit tests have been expanded and now cover key
348: exchange.
1.1 deraadt 349: </ul>
350: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
351: <ul>
1.3 sobrado 352: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keyscan&sektion=1">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>:
353: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keyscan&sektion=1">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>
354: has been made much more robust again servers that hang or violate
355: the SSH protocol.
356: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
357: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
358: Fix regression bz#2306: Key path names were being lost as comment
359: fields.
360: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
361: Allow
362: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
363: <tt>Port</tt> options set in the second config parse phase to be
364: applied (they were being ignored). (bz#2286)
365: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
366: Tweak config re-parsing with host canonicalisation—make the
367: second pass through the config files always run when host name
368: canonicalisation is enabled (and not whenever the host name changes).
369: (bz#2267)
370: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
371: Fix passing of wildcard forward bind addresses when connection
372: multiplexing is in use. (bz#2324)
373: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
374: Fix broken private key conversion from non-OpenSSH formats. (bz#2345)
375: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-keygen&sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
376: Fix KRL generation bug when multiple CAs are in use.
377: <li>Various fixes to manual pages. (bz#2273, bz#2288 and bz#2316)
1.1 deraadt 378: </ul>
379: </ul>
380: <p>
381:
382: <li>LibreSSL
383: <ul>
1.23 tedu 384: <li>Fix a Bleichenbacher style timing oracle with bad PKCS padding.
1.27 tedu 385: <li>Move openssl(1) from /usr/sbin/openssl to /usr/bin/openssl
1.1 deraadt 386: <li>...
387: </ul>
388: <p>
1.33 schwarze 389: <li>mandoc 1.13.3:
1.1 deraadt 390: <ul>
1.33 schwarze 391: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=man&sektion=1">man(1)</a>,
392: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=apropos&sektion=1">apropos(1)</a>, and
393: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a>
394: now have a unified user interface, all with the same options,
395: and are in fact all implemented by the same binary program.
396: <li>For <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=man&sektion=1">man(1)</a>,
397: this implies new options -l and -IKOTW,
398: and it now finds manual pages by the names in their NAME sections
399: even if they lack matching file names.
400: <li>For <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=apropos&sektion=1">apropos(1)</a>,
401: this implies new options -acfhklw and -IKOTW.
402: <li>For <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a>,
403: this implies new options -acfhkl.
404: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a>
405: now automatically detects and transparently accepts input encoded
406: in utf-8 and iso-8859-1, and provides a new option -K to explicitly
407: specify the input encoding.
408: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a>
409: default output mode now is -Tlocale rather than -Tascii.
410: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=eqn&sektion=7">eqn(7)</a>
411: now supports in-line equations,
412: and terminal rendering of equations is considerably improved.
413: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a> -Thtml
414: now generates polyglot HTML5 and renders
415: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=eqn&sektion=7">eqn(7)</a>
416: using MathML.
417: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a>
418: can no longer fail with fatal errors, no matter how broken the input
419: file may be, and the -Wfatal message level no longer has any effect.
420: A new diagnostic level -Wunsupp is provided. Besides, many
421: diagnostic messages are now more specific.
422: <li>Many crashes were fixed that Jonathan Gray found with the
423: American Fuzzy Lop (afl).
1.1 deraadt 424: </ul>
425:
426: <p>
1.17 bluhm 427: <li>Syslogd:
428: <ul>
1.20 bluhm 429: <li>OpenBSD <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
430: is based on libevent now.
1.17 bluhm 431: <li>Sending and receiving UDP messages works with both IPv4 and IPv6.
432: <li>Syslog messages can also be sent over TCP or TLS.
1.20 bluhm 433: The syntax to specify the loghost is documented in
434: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslog.conf&sektion=5">syslog.conf(5)</a>.
435: <li>Sending over TCP and TLS is reliable.
436: If a connection terminates, syslogd tries to reconnect.
437: When the message buffer in memory gets full, the number of dropped
438: messages is counted and logged.
1.17 bluhm 439: <li>With TLS the x509 certificate of the syslog server is verified.
440: <li>The maximum message size has been increased according to newer RFC.
441: </ul>
442: <p>
1.1 deraadt 443: <li>Ports and packages:
444: <ul>
445: <li>Over X,XXX ports.
446: </ul>
447: <p>
448: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
449: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
450: <tr>
451: <td valign="top" width="25%">
452: <ul>
453: <li>i386: XXXX
454: <li>sparc64: XXXX
455: <li>alpha: XXXX
456: <li>sh: XXXX
457: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
458: <li>amd64: XXXX
459: <li>powerpc: XXXX
460: <li>m88k: XXXX
461: <li>sparc: XXXX
462: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
463: <li>arm: XXXX
464: <li>hppa: XXXX
465: <li>vax: XXXX
466: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
467: <li>mips64: XXXX
468: <li>mips64el: XXXX
469: </ul></td></tr></table>
470: <p>
471:
472: <li>Some highlights:
473: <ul>
1.2 lteo 474: <li>GNOME 3.14.2 <li>KDE 3.5.10
1.8 jca 475: <li>KDE 4.14.3 <li>Xfce 4.10
476: <li>MariaDB 10.0.16 <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.1
477: <li>Postfix 2.11.4 <li>Sendmail 8.15.1
1.11 jca 478: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.40 <li>Mozilla Firefox 31.4.0esr and 35.0.1
1.2 lteo 479: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 31.4.0 <li>GHC 7.8.4
480: <li>LibreOffice 4.3.5.2 <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.4
481: <li>Vim 7.4.475 <li>PHP 5.3.29, 5.4.38, 5.5.22 and 5.6.5
482: <li>Python 2.7.9 and 3.4.2 <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.551, 2.0.0.598, 2.1.5, and 2.2.0
483: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.16 and 8.6.2 <li>JDK 1.7.0.71
1.37 sthen 484: <li>Mono 3.12.0 <li>Chromium 40.0.2214.115
1.2 lteo 485: <li>Groff 1.22.3 <li>Go 1.4.1
486: <li>GCC 4.8.4 and 4.9.2 <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)
487: <li>Node.js 0.10.35
1.1 deraadt 488: </ul>
489: <p>
490:
491: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
492: <p>
493:
494: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
495: <ul>
1.2 lteo 496: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.16.4 + patches,
497: freetype 2.5.5, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 10.2.9, xterm 314,
498: xkeyboard-config 2.13 and more)
1.1 deraadt 499: <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.2 lteo 500: <li>Perl 5.20.1 (+ patches)
501: <li>SQLite 3.8.6 (+ patches)
502: <li>NSD 4.1.1
1.22 brad 503: <li>Unbound 1.5.2
1.1 deraadt 504: <li>Sudo 1.7.2p8
505: <li>Ncurses 5.7
506: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
507: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
508: <li>Less 458 (+ patches)
509: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
510: </ul>
511:
512: </ul>
513:
514: <a name="install"></a>
515: <hr>
516: <p>
517: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
518: <p>
519: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
520: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
1.16 rpe 521: form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
1.1 deraadt 522: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
523: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
524: purchased a CDROM instead.
525: <p>
526:
527: <hr>
1.16 rpe 528: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
1.1 deraadt 529: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.7 on your machine:
530: <p>
531: <ul>
532: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.alpha">
533: .../OpenBSD/5.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
534: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/i386/INSTALL.i386">
535: .../OpenBSD/5.7/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
536: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
537: .../OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
538: <p>
539: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
540: .../OpenBSD/5.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
541: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
542: .../OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
543: <p>
544: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
545: .../OpenBSD/5.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
546: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
547: .../OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD3)</a>
548: <p>
549: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
550: .../OpenBSD/5.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
551: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/armish/INSTALL.armish">
552: .../OpenBSD/5.7/armish/INSTALL.armish</a>
553: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/aviion/INSTALL.aviion">
554: .../OpenBSD/5.7/aviion/INSTALL.aviion</a>
555: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
556: .../OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
557: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
558: .../OpenBSD/5.7/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
559: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
560: .../OpenBSD/5.7/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
561: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
562: .../OpenBSD/5.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
563: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
564: .../OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
565: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
566: .../OpenBSD/5.7/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
567: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
568: .../OpenBSD/5.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
569: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
570: .../OpenBSD/5.7/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
571: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
572: .../OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</a>
573: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/vax/INSTALL.vax">
574: .../OpenBSD/5.7/vax/INSTALL.vax</a>
575: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
576: .../OpenBSD/5.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
577: </ul>
578: <hr>
579:
580: <p>
581: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
582: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
583: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
584: <p>
585:
586: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
587: <ul>
1.26 tedu 588: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
589: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
590: your BIOS options first.
1.1 deraadt 591:
592: <p>
593: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
594: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
595: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
596:
597: <p>
598: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
599: read INSTALL.i386.
600:
601: </ul>
602:
603: <p>
604: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
605: <ul>
1.26 tedu 606: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
1.1 deraadt 607: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
608: your BIOS options first.
609:
610: <p>
611: If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
612: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
613: INSTALL.amd64 document.
614:
615: <p>
616: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
617: read INSTALL.amd64.
618: </ul>
619:
620: <p>
621: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
622: <ul>
1.16 rpe 623: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
1.1 deraadt 624: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
625: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
626:
627: <p>
628: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
629: /5.7/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
630: </ul>
631:
632: <p>
633: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
634: <ul>
635: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
636:
637: <p>
638: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
639: <i>CD3:5.7/sparc64/floppy57.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.7/sparc64/floppyB57.fs</i>
640: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
641: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
642:
643: <p>
644: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
645: will most likely fail.
646:
647: <p>
648: You can also write <i>CD3:5.7/sparc64/miniroot57.fs</i> to the swap partition on
649: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
650:
651: <p>
652: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
653: </ul>
654:
655: <p>
656: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
657: <ul>
658: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.7/alpha/floppy57.fs</i> or
659: <i>FTP:5.7/alpha/floppyB57.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
660: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
661:
662: <p>
663: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
664: will most likely fail.
665:
666: </ul>
667:
668: <p>
669: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
670: <ul>
671: <p>
672: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
673: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
674: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
675: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
676: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
677: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
678: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
679: </ul>
680:
681: <p>
682: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
683: <ul>
684: <p>
685: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
686: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
687: </ul>
688:
689: <p>
690: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
691: <ul>
692: <p>
693: Write <i>miniroot57.fs</i> to the start of the CF
694: or disk, and boot normally.
695: </ul>
696:
697: <p>
698: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
699: <ul>
700: <p>
701: Write <i>miniroot57.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
702: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
703: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
704: </ul>
705: <p>
706:
707: <p>
708: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
709: <ul>
710: <p>
711: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
712: from the PROM, and the bsd.rd from the bootloader.
713: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
714: </ul>
715:
716: <p>
717: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
718: <ul>
719: <p>
720: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
721: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
722: </ul>
723:
724: <p>
725: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
726: <ul>
727: <p>
728: To install, burn cd57.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
729: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
730: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
731: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
732: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
733:
734: <p>
735: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
736: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
737: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
738: </ul>
739:
740: <p>
741: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
742: <ul>
743: <p>
744: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
745: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
746: </ul>
747:
748: <p>
749: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
750: <ul>
751: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
752: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
753:
754: <ul><pre>
755: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
756: or
757: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
758: </pre></ul>
759:
760: <p>
761: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
762: To do so you need to write <i>floppy57.fs</i> to a floppy.
763: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
764: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
765: depending on the version of your ROM.
766:
767: <ul><pre>
768: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
769: or
770: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
771: </pre></ul>
772:
773: <p>
774: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
775: will most likely fail.
776:
777: <p>
778: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
779: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
780: INSTALL.sparc file.
781: </ul>
782:
783: <p>
784: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
785: <ul>
786: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
787: </ul>
788:
789: <p>
790: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
791: <ul>
792: <p>
793: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
794: openbsd57_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
795: for a few important details.
796: </ul>
797:
1.15 rpe 798: <a name="upgrade"></a>
799: <hr>
800: <p>
801: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
802: <p>
803: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.6 system, and do not want to reinstall,
804: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
805: <a href="faq/upgrade57.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
806:
807: <a name="sourcecode"></a>
808: <hr>
809: <p>
810: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
1.1 deraadt 811: <p>
812: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
813: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
814: in a separate archive. To extract:
815: <p>
816: <ul><pre>
817: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
818: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
819: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
820: </pre></ul>
821: <p>
822: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
823: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
824: To extract:
825: <p>
826: <ul><pre>
827: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
828: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
829: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
830: </pre></ul>
831: <p>
832: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
833: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
834: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
835: Using these files
836: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
837: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
838: <p>
839:
840: <a name="ports"></a>
841: <hr>
842: <p>
843: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
844: <p>
845: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
846: <p>
847: <ul><pre>
848: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
849: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
850: </pre></ul>
851: <p>
1.18 rpe 852: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
1.1 deraadt 853: if you know nothing about ports
854: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
855: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
856: OpenBSD ports system.
857: <p>
858: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
859: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&arch=i386">
860: cvs(1)</a> if
861: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
862: source tree, our ports tree is available via
863: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
1.12 rpe 864: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
865: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
866: with a command like:
1.1 deraadt 867: <p>
868: <ul><pre>
869: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
870: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_7</strong>
871: </pre></ul>
872: <p>
873: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
874: server.]
875: <p>
1.16 rpe 876: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
1.9 jca 877: ports for the 5.7 release will be made available if problems arise.
1.1 deraadt 878: <p>
879: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
880: would like to know more, the mailing list
881: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
882: <p>
883: </body>
884: </html>