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Annotation of www/57.html, Revision 1.98

1.1       deraadt     1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
                      2: <html>
                      3: <head>
                      4: <title>OpenBSD 5.7</title>
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                      6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.7">
                      7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2015 by OpenBSD.">
1.98    ! deraadt     8: <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
        !             9: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
1.89      sthen      10: <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.openbsd.org/57.html">
1.1       deraadt    11: </head>
                     12:
                     13: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
                     14:
1.98    ! deraadt    15: <h2>
1.1       deraadt    16: <a href="index.html">
1.98    ! deraadt    17: <i><font color="#0000ff">Open</font></i><font color="#000084">BSD</font></a>
        !            18: <font color="#e00000">5.7</font>
        !            19: </h2>
1.1       deraadt    20:
1.57      deraadt    21: <a href="images/bluefish.jpg">
                     22: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="10" src="images/bluefish.jpg"></a>
1.88      deraadt    23: Released May 1, 2015<br>
1.1       deraadt    24: Copyright 1997-2015, Theo de Raadt.<br>
                     25: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-5-9</font>
                     26: <br>
1.92      deraadt    27: 5.7 Song: <a href="lyrics.html#57">"Source Fish"</a>
1.1       deraadt    28: <p>
                     29:
                     30: <ul>
                     31: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
                     32: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
                     33:     a list of mirror machines.
                     34: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.7/</font> directory on
                     35:     one of the mirror sites.
                     36: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata57.html">the 5.7 errata page</a> for a list
                     37:     of bugs and workarounds.
                     38: <li>See a <a href="plus57.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
                     39:     5.6 and 5.7 releases.
                     40: <p>
1.97      sthen      41: <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=signify&amp;sektion=1">signify(1)</a> pubkeys for this release:<br>
1.14      rpe        42: <pre>
                     43: base: RWSvUZXnw9gUb70PdeSNnpSmodCyIPJEGN1wWr+6Time1eP7KiWJ5eAM
                     44: fw:   RWSuRBL44FVkb2QuvtlwOJmzS9UJtbKZd7GEYcol8HPXu4On/Ct1LoZr
                     45: pkg:  RWTJ1iHLn/zcvJJSbxJIEU9ChlfAlU16XoLLxmxciliOFWfTLyOv0vQs
                     46: </pre>
1.98    ! deraadt    47: <p>
        !            48: All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
        !            49: sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
        !            50: files fetched via ports.tar.gz.
1.1       deraadt    51: </ul>
                     52: <br clear=all>
1.98    ! deraadt    53:
        !            54: <hr>
1.1       deraadt    55:
                     56: <a name="new"></a>
                     57: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
                     58: <p>
                     59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.7.
                     60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus57.html">changelog</a> leading
                     61: to 5.7.
                     62: <p>
                     63:
                     64: <ul>
                     65: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
                     66:     <ul>
1.96      beck       67:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/xhci.4?query=xhci&sec=4">xhci(4)</a> driver for USB 3.0 host controllers.
                     68:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/umcs.4?query=umcs&sec=4">umcs(4)</a> driver for MosChip Semiconductor 78x0 USB multiport serial adapters.
                     69:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/i386/skgpio.4?query=skgpio&sec=4">skgpio(4)</a> driver for Soekris net6501 GPIO and LEDs.
                     70:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/uslhcom.4?query=uslhcom&sec=4">uslhcom(4)</a> driver for Silicon Labs CP2110 USB HID based UART.
                     71:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/nep.4?query=nep&sec=4">nep(4)</a> driver for Sun Neptune 10Gb Ethernet devices.
                     72:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/iwm.4?query=iwm&sec=4">iwm(4)</a> driver for Intel 7260, 7265, and 3160 wifi cards.
                     73:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/rtsx.4?query=rtsx&sec=4">rtsx(4)</a> driver now supports RTS5227 and RTL8411B card readers.
                     74:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/bge.4?query=bge&sec=4">bge(4)</a> driver now supports jumbo frames on various additional BCM57xx chipsets.
                     75:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/ciss.4?query=ciss&sec=4">ciss(4)</a> driver now supports HP Gen9 Smart Array/Smart HBA devices.
                     76:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/mpi.4?query=mpi&sec=4">mpi(4)</a> and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/mfi.4">mfi(4)</a> drivers now have mpsafe interrupt handlers running without the big lock.
                     77:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/ppb.4?query=ppb&sec=4">ppb(4)</a> driver now supports PCI bridges that support subtractive decoding (fixes PCMCIA behind the ATI SB400 PCI bridge), and devices with 64-bit BARs behind PCI-PCI bridges as seen on SPARC T5-2 systems.
                     78:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/puc.4?query=puc&sec=4">puc(4)</a> driver now supports Winchiphead CH382 devices.
                     79:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/sdmmc.4?query=sdmmc&sec=4">sdmmc(4)</a> driver now supports eMMC storage devices larger than 2GB.
                     80:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/sdhc.4?query=sdhc&sec=4">sdhc(4)</a> driver can properly resume on Ricoh controllers.
                     81:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/sdhc.4?query=sdhc&sec=4">sdhc(4)</a> driver now supports Ricoh R5U822 and R5U823 card readers.
                     82:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/mfii.4?query=mfii&sec=4">mfii(4)</a> driver now supports the Megaraid 3008 (Fury) and 3108 (Invader) cards.
                     83:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/myx.4?query=myx&sec=4">myx(4)</a> driver runs less code under the big lock.
                     84:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/msk.4?query=msk&sec=4">msk(4)</a> driver now supports Yukon Prime, Yukon Optima 2, Yukon 88E8079, and various EC U and Supreme chipsets.
                     85:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/umass.4?query=umass&sec=4">umass(4)</a> driver now supports Archos 24y Vision devices.
                     86:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/athn.4?query=athn&sec=4">athn(4)</a> driver now supports Atheros UB94 devices.
                     87:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/azalia.4?query=azalia&sec=4">azalia(4)</a> driver now supports Realtek ALC885 codecs and Bay Trail HD Audio devices.
                     88:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/ix.4?query=ix&sec=4">ix(4)</a> driver now supports onboard Ethernet devices in SPARC T5 machines.
                     89:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/upd.4?query=upd&sec=4">upd(4)</a> driver now handles UPSes with broken report descriptors.
                     90:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/ums.4?query=ums&sec=4">ums(4)</a> driver now supports the USB Tablet device emulated by Qemu.
                     91:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/umsm.4?query=umsm&sec=4">umsm(4)</a> driver now supports MEDION S4222 devices.
                     92:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/pciide.4?query=pciide&sec=4">pciide(4)</a> driver now supports Intel C610 chipsets.
                     93:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/ukbd.4?query=ukbd&sec=4">ukbd(4)</a> driver now supports &quot;wellspring&quot; Apple keyboards.
                     94:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/pms.4?query=pms&sec=4">pms(4)</a> driver now supports click-and-drag with Elantech v4 touchpads.
                     95:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/umodem.4?query=umodem&sec=4">umodem(4)</a> driver now supports Arduino Leonardo devices.
                     96:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/sk.4?query=sk&sec=4">sk(4)</a> driver now supports receive ring scaling.
1.71      dlg        97:     <li>Replaced custom jumbo allocators in
1.96      beck       98:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/sk.4?query=sk&sec=4">sk(4)</a>,
                     99:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/nge.4?query=nge&sec=4">nge(4)</a>,
                    100:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/lge.4?query=lge&sec=4">lge(4)</a>, and
                    101:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/ti.4?query=ti&sec=4">ti(4)</a> with
                    102:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/MCLGETI.9?query=MCLGETI&sec=9">MCLGETI(9)</a>.
                    103:     <li>Wireless network scanning problems with the <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/iwn.4?query=iwn&sec=4">iwn(4)</a> driver have been fixed.
                    104:     <li>Support for RS* IGP Radeon devices in the <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/radeondrm.4?query=radeondrm&sec=4">radeondrm(4)</a> driver has been fixed.
1.66      deraadt   105:     <li>PowerMac7,2 and PowerMac7,3 can now boot with a multiprocessor kernel.
1.4       stsp      106:     </ul>
                    107: <p>
                    108:
                    109: <li>Removed hardware support:
                    110:     <ul>
1.96      beck      111:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/lofn.4?query=lofn&sec=4">lofn(4)</a> and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/nofn.4?query=nofn&sec=4">nofn(4)</a> drivers for Hifn crypto accelerator devices have been removed.
                    112:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/art.4?query=art&sec=4">art(4)</a> driver for Accoom Networks Artery T1/E1 devices has been removed.
                    113:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-5.6/man4/urio.4?query=urio&sec=4">urio(4)</a> driver for Diamond Multimedia Rio MP3 players has been removed.
1.1       deraadt   114:     </ul>
                    115: <p>
                    116:
                    117: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
                    118:     <ul>
1.66      deraadt   119:     <li>The routing table is now used for most of the address lookup operations superseding the RB-tree and IPv4 address list.
1.52      lteo      120:     <li>The SipHash algorithm is now used for PCB hashing,
1.96      beck      121:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/trunk.4?query=trunk&sec=4">trunk(4)</a> loadbalancing,
                    122:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/pf.4?query=pf&sec=4">pf(4)</a> and
                    123:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/bridge.4?query=bridge&sec=4">bridge(4)</a>.
1.52      lteo      124:     <li>Traffic destinated to link-local IPv6 addresses can now be seen with
1.96      beck      125:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man8/tcpdump.8?query=tcpdump&sec=8">tcpdump(8)</a>.
1.97      sthen     126:     <li>A <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=carp&sektion=4">carp(4)</a> now needs to be configured with an explicit <em>carpdev</em> parent interface.
1.69      dlg       127:     <li>The
1.96      beck      128:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/mbuf.9?query=mbuf&sec=9">mbuf(9)</a>
1.69      dlg       129:     layer has been made mpsafe.
                    130:     <li>Introduce mbuf_list and mbuf_queue structures and APIs.
1.71      dlg       131:     <li>Support changing the IPv6 input queue length via
1.97      sthen     132:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sysctl&amp;sektion=1">sysctl(1)</a> and net.inet6.ip6.ifq.
1.1       deraadt   133:     </ul>
1.44      deraadt   134: <p>
1.1       deraadt   135:
1.10      rpe       136: <li>Installer improvements:
                    137:     <ul>
                    138:     <li>The <tt>etc</tt> and <tt>xetc</tt> sets are now part of <tt>base</tt> and
1.66      deraadt   139:       <tt>xbase</tt> and are not distributed separately anymore. They are extracted
                    140:       from <tt>base</tt> and <tt>xbase</tt> during installation and upgrades.<br>
1.25      tedu      141:       <b>Note that this includes the <tt>rc</tt> and <tt>rc.conf</tt> files!</b>
1.10      rpe       142:     <li>The installer now supports
1.96      beck      143:       <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man4/trunk.4?query=trunk&sec=4">trunk(4)</a>
1.10      rpe       144:       interfaces during upgrades.
                    145:     <li>The discovery of the responsefile location for unattended installation and
1.66      deraadt   146:       upgrades has been extended to be more flexible.
1.10      rpe       147:       <ul>
1.66      deraadt   148:       <li>Ask for the location if DHCP discovery fails for location or mode.
                    149:       <li>Provide a default URL if the 'next-server' DHCP option is found.
1.10      rpe       150:       <li>Use <tt>/auto_install.conf</tt> or <tt>/auto_upgrade.conf</tt> if present.
1.66      deraadt   151:       <li>Automatically start the installer in unattended mode if either one of these
1.10      rpe       152:         files is present when the system boots.
                    153:       </ul>
1.29      krw       154:       <li>Ignore hostname.if.* files when upgrading.
                    155:       <li>Configure all physical interfaces before any dynamic interface types (e.g. trunks, vlans) when upgrading.
1.35      krw       156:     <li>
1.97      sthen     157:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fdisk&amp;sektion=8">fdisk(8)</a> now zeros out GPT signatures found when writing out an MBR that has been re-initialized and has no EFI or EFISYS partition.
1.36      krw       158:     <li>Fixed manipulation of 'ro' and 'rw' fstab options to avoid damage to other options that happen to contain 'ro' or 'rw'.
1.66      deraadt   159:     <li>The ramdisk binary (one binary contains all the commands) is now compiled without optimization and security features.  The benefit is a substantial saving in space, allowing more features in the future.
1.10      rpe       160:     </ul>
                    161: <p>
                    162:
1.1       deraadt   163: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
                    164:     <ul>
1.68      deraadt   165:     <li>nginx has been removed from base -- use the package if you need it.
                    166:     <li>sliplogin has been removed.
1.80      nick      167:     <li>Sendmail has been removed from base -- use the package if you need it.
1.37      sthen     168:     <li>IPv6 router solicitations are now sent by the kernel ("inet6 autoconf"); rtsol(8) and rtsold(8) are no longer necessary and have been removed.
1.97      sthen     169:     <li>Enhancements and bugfixes in <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=arp&sektion=8">arp(8)</a> and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ndp&sektion=8">ndp(8)</a>
                    170:     <li>The effects of the AI_ADDRCONFIG flag on <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=getaddrinfo&amp;sektion=3">getaddrinfo(3)</a> results are limited to DNS queries. This avoids erratic behavior with transient network problems, "raw" addresses and localhost entries in <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=hosts&amp;sektion=5">/etc/hosts</a>.
                    171:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=gethostbyname&amp;sektion=3">gethostbyname(3)</a> now no longer fails when more than 16 addresses/aliases are returned. The original pre-asr limit of 35 has been restored, with additional results being truncated.
                    172:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tftp&amp;sektion=1">tftp(1)</a> now supports sending or receiving files larger than 65536 blocks in size.
                    173:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tpd&amp;sec=8">ntpd(8)</a> now supports authenticated TLS constraints.
1.1       deraadt   174:     </ul>
                    175: <p>
                    176:
                    177: <li>Security improvements:
                    178:     <ul>
1.66      deraadt   179:     <li>Stricter enforcement of W^X in the kernel address space, especially on architectures with the right featureset (amd64, in particular, has seen substantial improvements).
1.27      tedu      180:     <li>Support for loadable kernel modules has been removed.
1.32      lteo      181:     <li>procfs has been removed.
1.97      sthen     182:     <li>Comprehensive audit of the tree to use the <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=reallocarray&amp;sektion=3">reallocarray(3)</a> idiom throughout.
                    183:     <li>Many conversions from <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=select&amp;sektion=2">select(2)</a> to <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=poll&amp;sektion=2">poll(2)</a>.
1.44      deraadt   184:     <li>/var/tmp is now a symbolic link to /tmp, as a first step towards reducing the "fill it up" attack surface against the /var partition.
1.97      sthen     185:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=memcpy&amp;sektion=3">memcpy(3)</a> with overlapping arguments now aborts a program (with a syslog report), allowing these problems to be found.  Overlapping copies should use <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=memmove&amp;sektion=3">memmove(3)</a>.  Sometime after 5.7 release, having learned more about the situation and repairing instances that are discovered by users during release use, we will go back to the optimized version.
1.44      deraadt   186:     <li>Change
1.97      sthen     187:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=rand&amp;sektion=3">rand(3)</a>,
                    188:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=random&amp;sektion=3">random(3)</a>,
                    189:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=drand48&amp;sektion=3">drand48(3)</a>,
                    190:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=lrand48&amp;sektion=3">lrand48(3)</a>,
                    191:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mrand48&amp;sektion=3">mrand48(3)</a>,
                    192:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=srand48&amp;sektion=3">srand48(3)</a>
1.44      deraadt   193:     to return non-deterministic strong random values by default, sourced from
1.97      sthen     194:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=arc4random&amp;sektion=3">arc4random(3)</a>.
1.44      deraadt   195:     New functions
1.97      sthen     196:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=srand_deterministic&amp;sektion=3">srand_deterministic(3)</a>,
                    197:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=srandom_deterministic&amp;sektion=3">srandom_deterministic(3)</a>,
                    198:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=seed48_deterministic&amp;sektion=3">seed48_deterministic(3)</a> and
                    199:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=lcong48_deterministic&amp;sektion=3">lcong48_deterministic(3)</a>
1.79      deraadt   200:     are added for cases where determinism needs to be requested.
1.66      deraadt   201:     <li>At resume (or unhibernate) time, use a variety of methods to reseed the random number generator.  This also works on VMs which wake up (if a wakeup event is seen).
1.57      deraadt   202:     <li>All architectures have been transitioned to static PIE, meaning the statically linked binaries in /bin and /sbin now have randomly located text segments.
1.44      deraadt   203:     <li>Allow larger .openbsd.randomdata ELF segments.
1.97      sthen     204:     <li>Sync kernel AES code and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a> AES code to the one shipped with OpenSSL/LibreSSL.
                    205:     <li>Removed <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=passwd&sektion=1">passwd(1)</a> support for all password ciphers except <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=blowfish&sektion=3">blowfish(3)</a>.
                    206:     <li>Use sha512 instead of md5 for <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=tcp&sektion=4">tcp(4)</a> initial sequence number.
1.56      benno     207:     <li>Use sha512 instead of md5 in the random number generator.
1.97      sthen     208:     <li>Delete secret or secret-derived data in many base utilities with <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=explicit_bzero&sektion=3">explicit_bzero(3)</a>.
1.1       deraadt   209:     </ul>
                    210: <p>
                    211:
                    212: <li>Assorted improvements:
                    213:     <ul>
1.97      sthen     214:     <li>New <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=rcctl&amp;sektion=8"">rcctl(8)</a> utility to control daemons.
                    215:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fw_update&amp;sektion=1">fw_update(1)</a> has been rewritten to be faster and smarter.
                    216:     <li>Cleanup <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=event&amp;sektion=3">libevent(3)</a>,
1.19      bluhm     217:        the compatibility layer for other operating systems has been removed.
                    218:        The API is still compatible with upstream libevent 1.4.15-stable.
1.97      sthen     219:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=openssl&amp;sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>
1.66      deraadt   220:        s_client now supports a -proxy parameter for connecting over an HTTP proxy.
1.27      tedu      221:     <li>gzsig has been removed.
1.72      tedu      222:     <li>Switch to fast assembly versions of some libc functions on amd64.
1.97      sthen     223:     <li>Frequency scaling has been moved from <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=apmd&amp;sektion=1">apmd(8)</a> to the kernel with an improved algorithm.
1.66      deraadt   224:     <li>Switch last workq API uses to
1.97      sthen     225:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=taskq_create&amp;sektion=9">taskq</a> API and remove all traces of workq.
1.31      krw       226:     <li>Use
1.97      sthen     227:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=services&amp;sektion=5">services(5)</a> names in the default pf rules in force during startup.
1.35      krw       228:     <li>
1.97      sthen     229:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=what&amp;sektion=1">what(1)</a> now correctly displays &#36;OpenBSD&#36; expansions.
1.35      krw       230:     <li>
1.97      sthen     231:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhcpd&amp;sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> now removes addresses from its pf table a single time when they expire, rather than at every timeout after the expiry.
1.31      krw       232:     <li>
1.97      sthen     233:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhcpd&amp;sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> now ensures that the pf table process exits when the main process does.
1.31      krw       234:     <li>
1.97      sthen     235:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhcpd&amp;sektion=8">dhcpd(8)</a> has more informative log entries for DHCPACKs issued in response to DHCPINFORM messages.
1.36      krw       236:     <li>Added POSIX types blkcnt_t (int64) and blksize_t (int32), and used them for st_blocks (formerly int64_t) and st_blksize (formerly u_int32_t) in struct stat.
1.38      tedu      237:     <li>Improved typography for
1.97      sthen     238:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=banner&amp;sektion=6">banner(6)</a>.
                    239:     <li>Allow <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=hangman&amp;sektion=6">hangman</a>
1.91      tedu      240:     to play against any ELF file.
1.40      krw       241:     <li>
1.97      sthen     242:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> adjusts MTU when the interface-mtu DHCP option is provided.
1.40      krw       243:     <li>Various memory leaks in
1.97      sthen     244:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> plugged, providing more stability for long running (in terms of time or renewals) instances.
1.40      krw       245:     <li>The
1.97      sthen     246:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a>
1.40      krw       247:     command line options -q (quiet) and -d (don't daemonize) are now mutually exclusive.
1.66      deraadt   248:     <li>The communication between the privileged and unprivileged
1.97      sthen     249:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> processes was reworked to further minimize information sharing.
1.40      krw       250:     <li>
1.97      sthen     251:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> ensures lease timeouts (renew, rebind, expire) are sane and uses default values closer to RFC suggestions.
1.40      krw       252:     <li>
1.97      sthen     253:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> no longer crashes when a lease expires and cannot be renewed or replaced.
1.40      krw       254:     <li>
1.97      sthen     255:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> improved tracking network interface link states.
1.40      krw       256:     <li>Improved network error tracking and accounting in
1.97      sthen     257:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a>.
1.40      krw       258:     <li>Private number conversion functions in
1.97      sthen     259:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dhclient&amp;sektion=8">dhclient(8)</a> eliminated in favour of standard library functions.
1.66      deraadt   260:     <li>Further signal race cleanups in
1.97      sthen     261:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ftp&amp;sektion=1">ftp(1)</a>.
1.44      deraadt   262:     <li>BIND has been retired, encouraging use of
1.97      sthen     263:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=nsd&amp;sektion=8">nsd(8)</a> and
                    264:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=unbound&amp;sektion=8">unbound(8)</a>.
1.44      deraadt   265:     <li>Significant namespace cleanup in the /usr/include files, especially related to &lt;sys/param.h&gt; and &lt;limits.h&gt;.
1.97      sthen     266:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=softraid&amp;sektion=4">softraid(4)</a> RAID1 and CRYPTO volumes are now bootable on the sparc64 platform.
                    267:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=relayd&amp;sektion=8">relayd(8)</a> now uses &quot;TLS&quot; rather than &quot;SSL&quot; terminology to reflect the deprecation of the latter.
                    268:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=relayd&amp;sektion=8">relayd(8)</a> now supports the random and source-hash modes with redirections.
                    269:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=relayd&amp;sektion=8">relayd(8)</a> now supports the <a href="http://cvsweb.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/~checkout~/src/share/snmp/OPENBSD-RELAYD-MIB.txt?rev=1.1">OPENBSD-RELAYD-MIB</a> via agentx with <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=snmpd&amp;sektion=8">snmpd(8)</a>.
                    270:     <li>Added interfaces for setting the close-on-exec flag and/or non-blocking mode on new file descriptors: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=pipe2&amp;sektion=2">pipe2(2)</a>, <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dup3&amp;sektion=2">dup3(2)</a>, <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=accept4&amp;sektion=2">accept4(2)</a>, <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mkostemp&amp;sektion=3">mkostemp(3)</a>, <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mkostemps&amp;sektion=3">mkostemps(3)</a>, the <tt>SOCK_CLOEXEC</tt> and <tt>SOCK_NONBLOCK</tt> flags for <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=socket&amp;sektion=2">socket(2)</a> and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=socketpair&amp;sektion=2">socketpair(2)</a>, and the <tt>MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC</tt> flag for <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=recvmsg&amp;sektion=2">recvmsg(2)</a>.  In addition, <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2&amp;sektion=3">posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2(3)</a> now always clears the close-on-exec flag.
                    271:     <li>Added interfaces for setting the close-on-exec flag on new FILE handles and for requesting exclusive creation via the the 'e' and 'x' mode letters for <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fopen&amp;sektion=3">fopen(3)</a>, <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fdopen&amp;sektion=3">fdopen(3)</a>, <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=freopen&amp;sektion=3">freopen(3)</a>, and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=popen&amp;sektion=3">popen(3)</a>.
1.50      guenther  272:     <li>Many library functions and programs changed to use the above for safety or simplicity.
1.97      sthen     273:     <li>Added <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=chflagsat&amp;sektion=2">chflagsat(2)</a>, <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sockatmark&amp;sektion=3">sockatmark(3)</a>, and <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=stravis&amp;sektion=3">stravis(3)</a>.
                    274:     <li>Merged performance and safety fixes for <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=fts&amp;sektion=3">fts(3)</a> from FreeBSD.
                    275:     <li>Merged fixes for file descriptor leaks in various <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=rpc&amp;sektion=3">rpc(3)</a> functions from NetBSD.
                    276:     <li>Added a <tt>kern.global_ptrace</tt> <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sysctl&amp;sektion=1">sysctl(1)</a> to disable, by default, the ability to <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ptrace&amp;sektion=2">ptrace(2)</a> processes that aren't your descendent.
                    277:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=kdump&amp;sektion=1">kdump(1)</a> now always displays both the numeric and the textual forms for users, groups, timestamps, and sysctl ids, eliminating the <tt>-r</tt> option.  It also auto-selects between decimal and hex format for arguments, renders more types of flags, and is more robust when parsing corrupt ktrace files.
                    278:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=chmod&amp;sektion=1">chmod(1)</a>/<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=chgrp&amp;sektion=1">chgrp(1)</a>/<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=chown&amp;sektion=8">chown(8)</a> now comply with POSIX's requirements when they encounter symlinks when the <tt>-R</tt> option is used, and are safe from race conditions when doing so.
                    279:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=dmesg&sektion=8">dmesg(8)</a> utility can now display the console message buffer in addition to the system message buffer.
                    280:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=inetd&sektion=8">inetd(8)</a> now uses libevent instead of
                    281:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=select&amp;sektion=3">select(3)</a>.
1.70      dlg       282:     <li>Reworking of the kernel
1.96      beck      283:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/pool.9?query=pool&sec=9">pool(9)</a>
1.70      dlg       284:     implementation to provide mpsafety and pave the way for performance improvements.
1.71      dlg       285:     <li>Removed the
1.96      beck      286:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-5.6/man9/workq_add_task.9?query=workq_add_task&sec=9">workq API</a>
1.71      dlg       287:     after replacing it with the
1.96      beck      288:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/task_add.9?query=task_add&sec=9">task API</a>.
1.71      dlg       289:     <li>Add support for creating kernel threads that cannot sleep to
1.96      beck      290:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-5.6/man9/taskq_create.9?query=taskq_create&sec=9">taskq_create(9)</a>.
1.71      dlg       291:     <li>Completed the implementation of the atomic (eg,
1.96      beck      292:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/atomic_cas_uint.9?query=atomic_cas_uint&sec=9">atomic_cas_uint(9)</a>,
                    293:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/atomic_swap_uint.9?query=atomic_swap_uint&sec=9">atomic_swap_uint(9)</a>,
                    294:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/atomic_add_int.9?query=atomic_add_int&sec=9">atomic_add_int(9)</a>,
                    295:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/atomic_sub_int.9?query=atomic_sub_int&sec=9">atomic_sub_int(9)</a>,
                    296:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/atomic_inc_int.9?query=atomic_inc_int&sec=9">atomic_inc_int(9)</a>, and
                    297:     <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/atomic_dec_int.9?query=atomic_inc_int&sec=9">atomic_dec_int(9)</a>)
1.71      dlg       298:     and membar
1.96      beck      299:     (<a href="http://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-current/man9/membar_sync.9?query=membar_sync&sec=9">membar_sync(9)</a>)
1.71      dlg       300:     APIs across all supported architectures.
1.46      reyk      301:     </ul>
                    302: <p>
                    303:
1.97      sthen     304: <li>OpenBSD <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=httpd&amp;sektion=8">httpd(8)</a>:
1.46      reyk      305:     <ul>
1.66      deraadt   306:     <li>SSLv2/3 is not supported anymore; renamed all occurrences of &quot;SSL&quot; to &quot;TLS&quot;.
1.46      reyk      307:     <li>Various TLS improvements with better support for ECDHE/DHE forward secrecy.
                    308:     <li>Improved support for virtual hosts by supporting name- and IP- based aliases.
1.97      sthen     309:     <li>Added support for basic authentication by checking against files created with <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=htpasswd&amp;sektion=1">htpasswd(1)</a>.
1.46      reyk      310:     <li>Added support for custom error codes, blocking and dropping of connections.
                    311:     <li>Added support for redirections and macros in specified target URLs.
                    312:     <li>Added the &quot;root strip&quot; option to sanitize PATH_INFO for some CGI scripts.
                    313:     <li>Added an option to specify an alternative log directory instead of /var/www/logs.
1.97      sthen     314:     <li>Various FastCGI improvements; <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=httpd&amp;sektion=8">httpd(8)</a> is now compatible with many well-known web applications.
1.46      reyk      315:     <li>Various other fixes and improvements.
                    316:     </ul>
                    317: <p>
                    318:
                    319: <li>OpenSMTPD 5.4.4:
                    320:     <ul>
1.66      deraadt   321:       <li>SSLv3 is not supported anymore.
1.59      gilles    322:       <li>Added support for a new message and headers parser.
                    323:       <li>Added support for append-domain.
                    324:       <li>Restricted address lookups to configured address families.
                    325:       <li>Domain is no longer required when mailing a local user.
                    326:       <li>Various other fixes and improvements.
1.1       deraadt   327:     </ul>
                    328: <p>
                    329:
1.3       sobrado   330: <li>OpenSSH 6.8
1.1       deraadt   331:     <ul>
                    332:     <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
                    333:       <ul>
1.97      sthen     334:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   335:         <tt>UseDNS</tt> now defaults to 'no'.  Configurations that match
                    336:         against the client host name (via
1.97      sthen     337:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd_config&amp;sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
1.3       sobrado   338:         or <tt>authorized_keys</tt>) may need to re-enable it or convert to
                    339:         matching against addresses.
1.1       deraadt   340:       </ul>
                    341:     <li>New/changed features:
                    342:       <ul>
1.3       sobrado   343:       <li>Much of OpenSSH's internal code has been re-factored to be more
                    344:         library-like.  These changes are mostly not user-visible, but
                    345:         have greatly improved OpenSSH's testability and internal layout.
                    346:       <li>Add <tt>FingerprintHash</tt> option to
1.97      sthen     347:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
1.3       sobrado   348:         and
1.97      sthen     349:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>,
1.3       sobrado   350:         and equivalent command-line flags to the other tools to control
                    351:         algorithm used for key fingerprints.  The default changes from MD5
                    352:         to SHA256 and format from hex to base64.  Fingerprints now have the
                    353:         hash algorithm prepended.  Please note that visual host keys will also
                    354:         be different.
1.97      sthen     355:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
                    356:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.34      sobrado   357:         Experimental host key rotation support.  Add a protocol extension
1.28      sobrado   358:         for a server to inform a client of all its available host keys after
                    359:         authentication has completed.  The client may record the keys in
                    360:         <tt>known_hosts</tt>, allowing it to upgrade to better host key
                    361:         algorithms and a server to gracefully rotate its keys.  The client
                    362:         side of this is controlled by a <tt>UpdateHostkeys</tt> config option
                    363:         (default off).
1.97      sthen     364:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   365:         Add a
1.97      sthen     366:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh_config&amp;sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
1.3       sobrado   367:         <tt>HostbasedKeyType</tt> option to control which host public key types
                    368:         are tried during host-based authentication.
1.97      sthen     369:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
                    370:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   371:         fix connection-killing host key mismatch errors when
1.97      sthen     372:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
1.3       sobrado   373:         offers multiple ECDSA keys of different lengths.
1.97      sthen     374:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   375:         when host name canonicalisation is enabled, try to parse host names
                    376:         as addresses before looking them up for canonicalisation.  Fixes
                    377:         bz#2074 and avoiding needless DNS lookups in some cases.
1.97      sthen     378:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>,
                    379:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   380:         <i>Key Revocation Lists</i> (KRLs) no longer require OpenSSH to be
                    381:         compiled with OpenSSL support.
1.97      sthen     382:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
                    383:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keysign&amp;sektion=8">ssh-keysign(8)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   384:         Make ed25519 keys work for host based authentication.
1.97      sthen     385:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   386:         SSH protocol v.1 workaround for the Meyer, et al., <i>Bleichenbacher
                    387:         Side Channel Attack</i>.  Fake up a bignum key before RSA decryption.
1.97      sthen     388:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   389:         Remember which public keys have been used for authentication and
                    390:         refuse to accept previously-used keys.  This allows
                    391:         <tt>AuthenticationMethods=publickey,publickey</tt> to require that
                    392:         users authenticate using two <i>different</i> public keys.
1.97      sthen     393:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   394:         add
1.97      sthen     395:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd_config&amp;sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
1.3       sobrado   396:         <tt>HostbasedAcceptedKeyTypes</tt> and <tt>PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes</tt>
                    397:         options to allow
1.97      sthen     398:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
1.3       sobrado   399:         to control what public key types will be accepted.  Currently defaults
                    400:         to all.
1.97      sthen     401:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   402:         Don't count partial authentication success as a failure against
                    403:         <tt>MaxAuthTries</tt>.
1.97      sthen     404:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   405:         Add <tt>RevokedHostKeys</tt> option for the client to allow text-file
                    406:         or KRL-based revocation of host keys.
1.97      sthen     407:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>,
                    408:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=sshd&amp;sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   409:         Permit KRLs that revoke certificates by serial number or key ID without
                    410:         scoping to a particular CA.
1.97      sthen     411:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   412:         Add a "Match canonical" criteria that allows
1.97      sthen     413:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh_config&amp;sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
1.3       sobrado   414:         <tt>Match</tt> blocks to trigger only in the second config pass.
1.97      sthen     415:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   416:         Add a <tt>-G</tt> option to
1.97      sthen     417:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
1.3       sobrado   418:         that causes it to parse its configuration and dump the result to
                    419:         stdout, similar to "<tt>sshd -T</tt>".
1.97      sthen     420:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   421:         Allow <tt>Match</tt> criteria to be negated
                    422:         (e.g. "<tt>Match !host</tt>").
                    423:       <li>The regression test suite has been extended to cover more OpenSSH
                    424:         features.  The unit tests have been expanded and now cover key
                    425:         exchange.
1.1       deraadt   426:       </ul>
                    427:     <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
                    428:       <ul>
1.97      sthen     429:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keyscan&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>:
                    430:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keyscan&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keyscan(1)</a>
1.3       sobrado   431:         has been made much more robust again servers that hang or violate
                    432:         the SSH protocol.
1.97      sthen     433:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
                    434:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   435:         Fix regression bz#2306: Key path names were being lost as comment
                    436:         fields.
1.97      sthen     437:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   438:         Allow
1.97      sthen     439:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh_config&amp;sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>
1.3       sobrado   440:         <tt>Port</tt> options set in the second config parse phase to be
                    441:         applied (they were being ignored).  (bz#2286)
1.97      sthen     442:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   443:         Tweak config re-parsing with host canonicalisation&#151;make the
                    444:         second pass through the config files always run when host name
                    445:         canonicalisation is enabled (and not whenever the host name changes).
                    446:         (bz#2267)
1.97      sthen     447:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh&amp;sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   448:         Fix passing of wildcard forward bind addresses when connection
                    449:         multiplexing is in use.  (bz#2324)
1.97      sthen     450:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   451:         Fix broken private key conversion from non-OpenSSH formats.  (bz#2345)
1.97      sthen     452:       <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=ssh-keygen&amp;sektion=1">ssh-keygen(1)</a>:
1.3       sobrado   453:         Fix KRL generation bug when multiple CAs are in use.
                    454:       <li>Various fixes to manual pages.  (bz#2273, bz#2288 and bz#2316)
1.1       deraadt   455:       </ul>
                    456:     </ul>
                    457: <p>
                    458:
                    459: <li>LibreSSL
                    460:     <ul>
1.73      sobrado   461:     <li>User-visible features:
                    462:       <ul>
                    463:       <li>Reluctantly add server-side support for <tt>TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV</tt>.
                    464:       <li>Import <i>BoringSSL</i>'s crypto bytestring and crypto bytebuilder
                    465:         APIs.
                    466:       <li>Jettison DTLS over SCTP.
                    467:       <li>Move
1.97      sthen     468:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=openssl&amp;sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>
1.73      sobrado   469:         from <tt>/usr/sbin/openssl</tt> to <tt>/usr/bin/openssl</tt>.
                    470:       <li>Two important cipher suites, GOST and Camellia, have been reworked
                    471:         or reenabled, providing better interoperability with systems around
                    472:         the world.
                    473:       <li>libtls: New API for loading CA chains directly from memory instead
                    474:         of a file, allowing verification with privilege separation in a
1.97      sthen     475:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=chroot&amp;sektion=8">chroot(8)</a>
1.73      sobrado   476:         without direct access to CA certificate files.
                    477:       <li>libtls: Ciphers default to TLSv1.2 with AEAD and PFS.
                    478:       <li>libtls: Improved error handling and message generation.
                    479:       <li>Added <tt>X509_STORE_load_mem</tt> API for loading certificates from
                    480:         memory.  This facilitates accessing certificates from a chrooted
                    481:         environment.
                    482:       <li>New AEAD "MAC alias" allows configuring TLSv1.2 AEAD ciphers by
                    483:         using 'TLSv1.2+AEAD' as the cipher selection string.
                    484:       <li>New
1.97      sthen     485:         <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=openssl&amp;sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>
1.73      sobrado   486:         command '<tt>certhash</tt>' replaces the <tt>c_rehash</tt> script.
                    487:       <li><i>Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation</i> (ALPN) support.
                    488:       </ul>
                    489:     <li>Code improvements:
                    490:       <ul>
                    491:       <li>Dead and disabled code removal including MD5, Netscape workarounds,
                    492:         non-POSIX IO, SCTP, RFC 3779 support, "#if 0" sections, and more.
                    493:       <li>The ASN1 macros are expanded to aid readability and maintainability.
                    494:       <li>Various NULL pointer asserts removed in favor of letting the
                    495:         OS/signal handler catch them.
                    496:       <li>Dozens of issues found with the <i>Coverity scanner</i> fixed.
                    497:       </ul>
                    498:     <li>Security updates:
                    499:       <ul>
                    500:       <li>Fix a Bleichenbacher style timing oracle with bad PKCS padding.
                    501:       <li>Fix memory leaks.
                    502:       <li>Address POODLE attack by disabling SSLv3 by default.
                    503:       <li>SHA256 Camellia cipher suites for TLS 1.2 from RFC 5932.
                    504:       <li>Earlier libtls support for non-blocking sockets and randomized
                    505:         session ID contexts.
                    506:       <li>Ensure the stack is marked non-executable for assembly sections.
                    507:       <li>Multiple CVEs fixed including CVE-2014-3506, CVE-2014-3507,
                    508:         CVE-2014-3508, CVE-2014-3509, CVE-2014-3510, CVE-2014-3511,
                    509:         CVE-2014-3570, CVE-2014-3572, CVE-2014-8275, CVE-2015-0205
                    510:         and CVE-2015-0206.
                    511:       </ul>
1.1       deraadt   512:     </ul>
                    513: <p>
1.33      schwarze  514: <li>mandoc 1.13.3:
1.1       deraadt   515:     <ul>
1.97      sthen     516:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=man&sektion=1">man(1)</a>,
                    517:       <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=apropos&sektion=1">apropos(1)</a>, and
                    518:       <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a>
1.33      schwarze  519:       now have a unified user interface, all with the same options,
                    520:       and are in fact all implemented by the same binary program.
1.97      sthen     521:     <li>For <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=man&sektion=1">man(1)</a>,
1.33      schwarze  522:       this implies new options -l and -IKOTW,
                    523:       and it now finds manual pages by the names in their NAME sections
                    524:       even if they lack matching file names.
1.97      sthen     525:     <li>For <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=apropos&sektion=1">apropos(1)</a>,
1.33      schwarze  526:       this implies new options -acfhklw and -IKOTW.
1.97      sthen     527:     <li>For <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a>,
1.33      schwarze  528:       this implies new options -acfhkl.
1.97      sthen     529:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a>
1.33      schwarze  530:       now automatically detects and transparently accepts input encoded
                    531:       in utf-8 and iso-8859-1, and provides a new option -K to explicitly
                    532:       specify the input encoding.
1.97      sthen     533:     <li>The <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a>
1.33      schwarze  534:       default output mode now is -Tlocale rather than -Tascii.
1.97      sthen     535:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=eqn&sektion=7">eqn(7)</a>
1.33      schwarze  536:       now supports in-line equations,
                    537:       and terminal rendering of equations is considerably improved.
1.97      sthen     538:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a> -Thtml
1.33      schwarze  539:       now generates polyglot HTML5 and renders
1.97      sthen     540:       <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=eqn&sektion=7">eqn(7)</a>
1.33      schwarze  541:       using MathML.
1.97      sthen     542:     <li><a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=mandoc&sektion=1">mandoc(1)</a>
1.33      schwarze  543:       can no longer fail with fatal errors, no matter how broken the input
                    544:       file may be, and the -Wfatal message level no longer has any effect.
                    545:       A new diagnostic level -Wunsupp is provided.  Besides, many
                    546:       diagnostic messages are now more specific.
                    547:     <li>Many crashes were fixed that Jonathan Gray found with the
                    548:       American Fuzzy Lop (afl).
1.1       deraadt   549:     </ul>
                    550:
                    551: <p>
1.17      bluhm     552: <li>Syslogd:
                    553:     <ul>
1.97      sthen     554:     <li>OpenBSD <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=syslogd&amp;sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
1.52      lteo      555:        is based on
1.97      sthen     556:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=event&amp;sektion=3">libevent</a>
1.52      lteo      557:        now.
1.17      bluhm     558:     <li>Sending and receiving UDP messages works with both IPv4 and IPv6.
                    559:     <li>Syslog messages can also be sent over TCP or TLS.
1.20      bluhm     560:        The syntax to specify the loghost is documented in
1.97      sthen     561:        <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=syslog.conf&amp;sektion=5">syslog.conf(5)</a>.
1.20      bluhm     562:     <li>Sending over TCP and TLS is reliable.
                    563:        If a connection terminates, syslogd tries to reconnect.
                    564:        When the message buffer in memory gets full, the number of dropped
                    565:        messages is counted and logged.
1.66      deraadt   566:     <li>With TLS, the x509 certificate of the syslog server is verified.
1.17      bluhm     567:     <li>The maximum message size has been increased according to newer RFC.
                    568:     </ul>
                    569: <p>
1.1       deraadt   570: <li>Ports and packages:
                    571:     <ul>
1.58      sthen     572:     <li>Over 9,000 ports.
1.1       deraadt   573:     </ul>
                    574: <p>
                    575: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
                    576:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    577:     <tr>
                    578:     <td valign="top" width="25%">
                    579:     <ul>
1.58      sthen     580:       <li>i386:       8722
1.86      sthen     581:       <li>sparc64:    8184
                    582:       <li>alpha:      6811
1.85      sthen     583:       <li>sh:         0
1.1       deraadt   584:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
1.58      sthen     585:       <li>amd64:      8745
1.86      sthen     586:       <li>powerpc:    8286
                    587:       <li>m88k:       1148
                    588:       <li>sparc:      4026
1.1       deraadt   589:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
1.85      sthen     590:       <li>arm:        0
1.86      sthen     591:       <li>hppa:       6718
                    592:       <li>vax:        1550
1.1       deraadt   593:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
1.82      deraadt   594:       <li>mips64:     1595
                    595:       <li>mips64el:   6914
1.1       deraadt   596:   </ul></td></tr></table>
                    597: <p>
                    598:
                    599: <li>Some highlights:
1.67      sthen     600:     <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
                    601:     <tr>
                    602:     <td valign="top" width="33%"><ul>
                    603:        <li>Chromium 40.0.2214.115
                    604:        <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.4
                    605:        <li>GCC 4.8.4 and 4.9.2
                    606:        <li>GHC 7.8.4
                    607:        <li>GNOME 3.14.2
                    608:        <li>Go 1.4.1
                    609:        <li>Groff 1.22.3
                    610:        <li>JDK 1.7.0.71
                    611:        <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3
                    612:        <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)
                    613:        <li>LibreOffice 4.3.5.2
                    614:        <li>MariaDB 10.0.16
                    615:        <li>Mono 3.12.0
                    616:        <li>Mozilla Firefox 31.4.0esr and 35.0.1
                    617:        <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 31.4.0
                    618:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
                    619:        <li>Node.js 0.10.35
                    620:        <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.40
                    621:        <li>PHP 5.3.29, 5.4.38, 5.5.22 and 5.6.5
                    622:        <li>Postfix 2.11.4
                    623:        <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.1
                    624:        <li>Python 2.7.9 and 3.4.2
                    625:        <li>R 3.1.2
                    626:        <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.551, 2.0.0.598, 2.1.5, and 2.2.0
1.81      nick      627:        <li>Sendmail 8.15.1
1.67      sthen     628:        <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.16 and 8.6.2
                    629:        <li>TeX Live 2013
                    630:        <li>Vim 7.4.475
                    631:        <li>Xfce 4.10
                    632:     </ul></td><td valign=top width="34%">
                    633:     </td></tr></table>
1.1       deraadt   634: <p>
                    635:
                    636: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
                    637: <p>
                    638:
                    639: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
                    640:     <ul>
1.2       lteo      641:     <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.16.4 + patches,
                    642:       freetype 2.5.5, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 10.2.9, xterm 314,
                    643:       xkeyboard-config 2.13 and more)
1.1       deraadt   644:     <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.2       lteo      645:     <li>Perl 5.20.1 (+ patches)
                    646:     <li>SQLite 3.8.6 (+ patches)
                    647:     <li>NSD 4.1.1
1.22      brad      648:     <li>Unbound 1.5.2
1.1       deraadt   649:     <li>Sudo 1.7.2p8
                    650:     <li>Ncurses 5.7
                    651:     <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
                    652:     <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
                    653:     <li>Less 458 (+ patches)
                    654:     <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
                    655:     </ul>
                    656:
                    657: </ul>
                    658:
                    659: <a name="install"></a>
                    660: <hr>
                    661: <p>
                    662: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
                    663: <p>
                    664: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
                    665: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
1.16      rpe       666: form of install.  The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
1.1       deraadt   667: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
                    668: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
                    669: purchased a CDROM instead.
                    670: <p>
                    671:
                    672: <hr>
1.16      rpe       673: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
1.1       deraadt   674: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.7 on your machine:
                    675: <p>
                    676: <ul>
1.94      deraadt   677: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
1.1       deraadt   678:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
                    679: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/i386/INSTALL.i386">
                    680:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
                    681: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    682:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
                    683: <p>
                    684: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
                    685:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
                    686: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    687:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
                    688: <p>
                    689: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
                    690:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
                    691: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
                    692:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD3)</a>
                    693: <p>
1.95      deraadt   694: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
                    695:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
1.1       deraadt   696: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/armish/INSTALL.armish">
                    697:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/armish/INSTALL.armish</a>
                    698: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/aviion/INSTALL.aviion">
                    699:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/aviion/INSTALL.aviion</a>
1.95      deraadt   700: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
                    701:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
1.1       deraadt   702: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
                    703:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
                    704: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
                    705:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
                    706: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
                    707:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
1.95      deraadt   708: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
                    709:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
1.1       deraadt   710: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
                    711:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
                    712: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
                    713:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
                    714: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
                    715:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
1.95      deraadt   716: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
                    717:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</a>
1.1       deraadt   718: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/vax/INSTALL.vax">
                    719:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/vax/INSTALL.vax</a>
                    720: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
                    721:        .../OpenBSD/5.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
                    722: </ul>
                    723: <hr>
                    724:
                    725: <p>
                    726: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
                    727: use of the "disklabel -E" command.  If you are at all confused when
                    728: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
                    729: <p>
                    730:
                    731: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
                    732: <ul>
1.26      tedu      733: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
                    734: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    735: your BIOS options first.
1.1       deraadt   736:
                    737: <p>
1.49      bcallah   738: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install57.fs</i> or
                    739: <i>miniroot57.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    740:
                    741: <p>
                    742: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
1.1       deraadt   743: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
                    744: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
                    745:
                    746: <p>
                    747: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    748: read INSTALL.i386.
                    749:
                    750: </ul>
                    751:
                    752: <p>
                    753: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
                    754: <ul>
1.26      tedu      755: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
1.1       deraadt   756: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
                    757: your BIOS options first.
                    758:
                    759: <p>
1.49      bcallah   760: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install57.fs</i> or
                    761: <i>miniroot57.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
                    762:
                    763: <p>
                    764: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
1.1       deraadt   765: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
                    766: INSTALL.amd64 document.
                    767:
                    768: <p>
                    769: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
                    770: read INSTALL.amd64.
                    771: </ul>
                    772:
                    773: <p>
                    774: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
                    775: <ul>
1.16      rpe       776: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
1.1       deraadt   777: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
                    778: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
                    779:
                    780: <p>
                    781: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
                    782: /5.7/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
                    783: </ul>
                    784:
                    785: <p>
                    786: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
                    787: <ul>
1.87      deraadt   788:     <b>
                    789:     <a href="errata57.html#001_sparc64_miniroot">5.7 Errata 001</a>:
                    790:     Unfortunately, 5.7 cannot boot from CDROM on some machines due
                    791:     a bootloader bug.
                    792:     </b>
                    793:     <p>
1.1       deraadt   794: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
                    795:
                    796: <p>
                    797: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
                    798: <i>CD3:5.7/sparc64/floppy57.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.7/sparc64/floppyB57.fs</i>
                    799: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
                    800: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
                    801:
                    802: <p>
                    803: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    804: will most likely fail.
                    805:
                    806: <p>
                    807: You can also write <i>CD3:5.7/sparc64/miniroot57.fs</i> to the swap partition on
                    808: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
                    809:
                    810: <p>
                    811: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
                    812: </ul>
                    813:
                    814: <p>
                    815: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
                    816: <ul>
                    817: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.7/alpha/floppy57.fs</i> or
                    818: <i>FTP:5.7/alpha/floppyB57.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
                    819: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
                    820:
                    821: <p>
                    822: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    823: will most likely fail.
                    824:
                    825: </ul>
                    826:
                    827: <p>
                    828: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
                    829: <ul>
                    830: <p>
                    831: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
                    832: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
                    833: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
                    834: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
                    835: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
                    836: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
                    837: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
                    838: </ul>
                    839:
                    840: <p>
                    841: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
                    842: <ul>
                    843: <p>
                    844: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
                    845: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
                    846: </ul>
                    847:
                    848: <p>
                    849: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
                    850: <ul>
                    851: <p>
                    852: Write <i>miniroot57.fs</i> to the start of the CF
                    853: or disk, and boot normally.
                    854: </ul>
                    855:
                    856: <p>
                    857: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
                    858: <ul>
                    859: <p>
                    860: Write <i>miniroot57.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
                    861: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
                    862: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
                    863: </ul>
                    864: <p>
                    865:
                    866: <p>
                    867: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
                    868: <ul>
                    869: <p>
                    870: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
                    871: from the PROM, and the bsd.rd from the bootloader.
                    872: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
                    873: </ul>
                    874:
                    875: <p>
                    876: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
                    877: <ul>
                    878: <p>
                    879: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    880: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
                    881: </ul>
                    882:
                    883: <p>
                    884: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
                    885: <ul>
                    886: <p>
                    887: To install, burn cd57.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
                    888: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
                    889: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
                    890: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
                    891: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    892:
                    893: <p>
                    894: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
                    895: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
                    896: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
                    897: </ul>
                    898:
                    899: <p>
                    900: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
                    901: <ul>
                    902: <p>
                    903: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
                    904: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
                    905: </ul>
                    906:
                    907: <p>
                    908: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
                    909: <ul>
                    910: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
                    911: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
                    912:
                    913: <ul><pre>
                    914: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    915: or
                    916: &gt; <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.7/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
                    917: </pre></ul>
                    918:
                    919: <p>
                    920: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
                    921: To do so you need to write <i>floppy57.fs</i> to a floppy.
                    922: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
                    923: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
                    924: depending on the version of your ROM.
                    925:
                    926: <ul><pre>
                    927: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
                    928: or
                    929: &gt; <strong>b fd()</strong>
                    930: </pre></ul>
                    931:
                    932: <p>
                    933: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
                    934: will most likely fail.
                    935:
                    936: <p>
                    937: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
                    938: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
                    939: INSTALL.sparc file.
                    940: </ul>
                    941:
                    942: <p>
                    943: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
                    944: <ul>
                    945: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
                    946: </ul>
                    947:
                    948: <p>
                    949: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
                    950: <ul>
                    951: <p>
                    952: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
                    953: openbsd57_arm.ipk package.  Reboot, then run it.  Read INSTALL.zaurus
                    954: for a few important details.
                    955: </ul>
                    956:
1.15      rpe       957: <a name="upgrade"></a>
                    958: <hr>
                    959: <p>
                    960: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
                    961: <p>
                    962: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.6 system, and do not want to reinstall,
                    963: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
                    964: <a href="faq/upgrade57.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
                    965:
                    966: <a name="sourcecode"></a>
                    967: <hr>
                    968: <p>
                    969: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
1.1       deraadt   970: <p>
                    971: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src.  This file
                    972: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
                    973: in a separate archive.  To extract:
                    974: <p>
                    975: <ul><pre>
                    976: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
                    977: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    978: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
                    979: </pre></ul>
                    980: <p>
                    981: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
                    982: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
                    983: To extract:
                    984: <p>
                    985: <ul><pre>
                    986: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
                    987: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
                    988: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
                    989: </pre></ul>
                    990: <p>
                    991: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout.  Using these trees it
                    992: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
                    993: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
                    994: Using these files
                    995: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
                    996: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
                    997: <p>
                    998:
                    999: <a name="ports"></a>
                   1000: <hr>
                   1001: <p>
                   1002: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
                   1003: <p>
                   1004: A ports tree archive is also provided.  To extract:
                   1005: <p>
                   1006: <ul><pre>
                   1007: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
                   1008: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
                   1009: </pre></ul>
                   1010: <p>
1.18      rpe      1011: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
1.1       deraadt  1012: if you know nothing about ports
                   1013: at this point.  This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
                   1014: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
                   1015: OpenBSD ports system.
                   1016: <p>
                   1017: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
1.97      sthen    1018: <a href="http://man.openbsd.org/?query=cvs&amp;sektion=1&amp;arch=i386">
1.1       deraadt  1019: cvs(1)</a> if
                   1020: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports.  As with our complete
                   1021: source tree, our ports tree is available via
                   1022: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
1.12      rpe      1023: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
                   1024: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
                   1025: with a command like:
1.1       deraadt  1026: <p>
                   1027: <ul><pre>
                   1028: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
                   1029: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_7</strong>
                   1030: </pre></ul>
                   1031: <p>
                   1032: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
                   1033: server.]
                   1034: <p>
1.16      rpe      1035: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
1.9       jca      1036: ports for the 5.7 release will be made available if problems arise.
1.1       deraadt  1037: <p>
                   1038: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
                   1039: would like to know more, the mailing list
                   1040: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
                   1041: <p>
                   1042: </body>
                   1043: </html>