Annotation of www/58.html, Revision 1.2
1.1 deraadt 1: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
2: <html>
3: <head>
4: <title>OpenBSD 5.8</title>
5: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
6: <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 5.8">
7: <meta name="copyright" content="This document copyright 2015 by OpenBSD.">
8: <link rel="canonical" href="http://www.openbsd.org/58.html">
9: </head>
10:
11: <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#24248E">
12:
13: <a href="index.html">
14: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
15: <p>
16:
17: <a href="images/XXX.jpg">
18: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="10" src="images/XXX.jpg"></a>
19: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.8</font></h2>
20: <p>
21: Released Oct 18, 2015<br>
22: Copyright 1997-2015, Theo de Raadt.<br>
23: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-6-6</font>
24: <br>
25: <a href="lyrics.html#58">5.8 Song: "XXX"</a>
26: <p>
27:
28: <ul>
29: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.8/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata58.html">the 5.8 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus58.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 5.7 and 5.8 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=signify&sektion=1">signify(1)</a> pubkeys for this release:<br>
40: <pre>
41: base: RWSvUZXnw9gUb70PdeSNnpSmodCyIPJEGN1wWr+6Time1eP7KiWJ5eAM
42: fw: RWSuRBL44FVkb2QuvtlwOJmzS9UJtbKZd7GEYcol8HPXu4On/Ct1LoZr
43: pkg: RWTJ1iHLn/zcvJJSbxJIEU9ChlfAlU16XoLLxmxciliOFWfTLyOv0vQs
44: </pre>
45: </ul>
46: <br clear=all>
47: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
48: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
49: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The
50: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
51: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
52: <p>
53:
54: <a name="new"></a>
55: <hr>
56: <p>
57: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
58: <p>
59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.8.
60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus58.html">changelog</a> leading
61: to 5.8.
62: <p>
63:
64: <ul>
65: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
66: <ul>
67: <li>...
68: </ul>
69: <p>
70:
71: <li>Removed hardware support:
72: <ul>
73: <li>...
74: </ul>
75: <p>
76:
77: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
78: <ul>
79: <li>...
80: </ul>
81: <p>
82:
83: <li>Installer improvements:
84: <ul>
85: <li>...
86: </ul>
87: <p>
88:
89: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
90: <ul>
91: <li>...
92: <p>
93:
94: <li>Security improvements:
95: <ul>
96: <li>...
97: </ul>
98: <p>
99:
100: <li>Assorted improvements:
101: <ul>
102: <li>...
103: </ul>
104: <p>
105:
106: <li>OpenBSD <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&sektion=8">httpd(8)</a>:
107: <ul>
108: <li>...
109: </ul>
110: <p>
111:
112: <li>OpenSMTPD X.X.X
113: <ul>
114: <li>...
115: </ul>
116: <p>
117:
118: <li>OpenSSH X.X
119: <ul>
120: <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
121: <ul>
122: <li>...
123: </ul>
124: <li>New/changed features:
125: <ul>
126: <li>...
127: </ul>
128: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
129: <ul>
130: <li>...
131: </ul>
132: </ul>
133: <p>
134:
135: <li>LibreSSL
136: <ul>
137: <li>User-visible features:
138: <ul>
139: <li>...
140: </ul>
141: <li>Code improvements:
142: <ul>
143: <li>...
144: </ul>
145: </ul>
146: <p>
147: <li>mandoc X.X.X
148: <ul>
149: <li>...
150: </ul>
151:
152: <p>
153: <li>Syslogd:
154: <ul>
155: <li>...
156: </ul>
157: <p>
158: <li>Ports and packages:
159: <ul>
160: <li>Over X,XXX ports.
161: </ul>
162: <p>
163: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
164: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
165: <tr>
166: <td valign="top" width="25%">
167: <ul>
168: <li>i386: XXXX
169: <li>sparc64: XXXX
170: <li>alpha: XXXX
171: <li>sh: XXXX
172: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
173: <li>amd64: XXXX
174: <li>powerpc: XXXX
175: <li>m88k: XXXX
176: <li>sparc: XXXX
177: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
178: <li>arm: XXXX
179: <li>hppa: XXXX
180: <li>vax: XXXX
181: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
182: <li>mips64: XXXX
183: <li>mips64el: XXXX
184: </ul></td></tr></table>
185: <p>
186:
187: <li>Some highlights:
188: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
189: <tr>
190: <td valign="top" width="33%"><ul>
191: <li>XXX update numbers below
192: <li>Chromium 40.0.2214.115
193: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.4
194: <li>GCC 4.8.4 and 4.9.2
195: <li>GHC 7.8.4
196: <li>GNOME 3.14.2
197: <li>Go 1.4.1
198: <li>Groff 1.22.3
199: <li>JDK 1.7.0.71
200: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3
201: <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)
202: <li>LibreOffice 4.3.5.2
203: <li>MariaDB 10.0.16
204: <li>Mono 3.12.0
205: <li>Mozilla Firefox 31.4.0esr and 35.0.1
206: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 31.4.0
207: </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
208: <li>Node.js 0.10.35
209: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.40
210: <li>PHP 5.3.29, 5.4.38, 5.5.22 and 5.6.5
211: <li>Postfix 2.11.4
212: <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.1
213: <li>Python 2.7.9 and 3.4.2
214: <li>R 3.1.2
215: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.551, 2.0.0.598, 2.1.5, and 2.2.0
216: <li>Sendmail 8.15.1
217: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.16 and 8.6.2
218: <li>TeX Live 2013
219: <li>Vim 7.4.475
220: <li>Xfce 4.10
221: </ul></td><td valign=top width="34%">
222: </td></tr></table>
223: <p>
224:
225: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
226: <p>
227:
228: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
229: <ul>
230: <li>XXX update numbers below
231: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.16.4 + patches,
232: freetype 2.5.5, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 10.2.9, xterm 314,
233: xkeyboard-config 2.13 and more)
234: <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
235: <li>Perl 5.20.1 (+ patches)
236: <li>SQLite 3.8.6 (+ patches)
237: <li>NSD 4.1.1
238: <li>Unbound 1.5.2
239: <li>Sudo 1.7.2p8
240: <li>Ncurses 5.7
241: <li>Binutils 2.15 (+ patches)
242: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
243: <li>Less 458 (+ patches)
244: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
245: </ul>
246:
247: </ul>
248:
249: <a name="install"></a>
250: <hr>
251: <p>
252: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
253: <p>
254: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
255: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
256: form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
257: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
258: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
259: purchased a CDROM instead.
260: <p>
261:
262: <hr>
263: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
264: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.8 on your machine:
265: <p>
266: <ul>
267: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.alpha">
268: .../OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
269: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386">
270: .../OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
271: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
272: .../OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
273: <p>
274: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
275: .../OpenBSD/5.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
276: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
277: .../OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
278: <p>
279: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
280: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
281: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
282: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD3)</a>
283: <p>
284: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
285: .../OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
286: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/armish/INSTALL.armish">
287: .../OpenBSD/5.8/armish/INSTALL.armish</a>
288: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/aviion/INSTALL.aviion">
289: .../OpenBSD/5.8/aviion/INSTALL.aviion</a>
290: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
291: .../OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
292: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
293: .../OpenBSD/5.8/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
294: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
295: .../OpenBSD/5.8/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
296: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
297: .../OpenBSD/5.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
298: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
299: .../OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
300: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
301: .../OpenBSD/5.8/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
302: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
303: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
304: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
305: .../OpenBSD/5.8/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
306: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
307: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</a>
308: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax">
309: .../OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax</a>
310: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
311: .../OpenBSD/5.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
312: </ul>
313: <hr>
314:
315: <p>
316: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
317: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
318: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
319: <p>
320:
321: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
322: <ul>
323: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
324: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
325: your BIOS options first.
326:
327: <p>
328: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install58.fs</i> or
329: <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
330:
331: <p>
332: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
333: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
334: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
335:
336: <p>
337: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
338: read INSTALL.i386.
339:
340: </ul>
341:
342: <p>
343: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
344: <ul>
345: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
346: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
347: your BIOS options first.
348:
349: <p>
350: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install58.fs</i> or
351: <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
352:
353: <p>
354: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
355: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
356: INSTALL.amd64 document.
357:
358: <p>
359: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
360: read INSTALL.amd64.
361: </ul>
362:
363: <p>
364: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
365: <ul>
366: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
367: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
368: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
369:
370: <p>
371: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
372: /5.8/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
373: </ul>
374:
375: <p>
376: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
377: <ul>
378: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
379:
380: <p>
381: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
382: <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/floppy58.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/floppyB58.fs</i>
383: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
384: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
385:
386: <p>
387: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
388: will most likely fail.
389:
390: <p>
391: You can also write <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/miniroot58.fs</i> to the swap partition on
392: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
393:
394: <p>
395: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
396: </ul>
397:
398: <p>
399: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
400: <ul>
401: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.8/alpha/floppy58.fs</i> or
402: <i>FTP:5.8/alpha/floppyB58.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
403: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
404:
405: <p>
406: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
407: will most likely fail.
408:
409: </ul>
410:
411: <p>
412: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
413: <ul>
414: <p>
415: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
416: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
417: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
418: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
419: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
420: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
421: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
422: </ul>
423:
424: <p>
425: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
426: <ul>
427: <p>
428: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
429: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
430: </ul>
431:
432: <p>
433: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
434: <ul>
435: <p>
436: Write <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to the start of the CF
437: or disk, and boot normally.
438: </ul>
439:
440: <p>
441: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
442: <ul>
443: <p>
444: Write <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
445: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
446: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
447: </ul>
448: <p>
449:
450: <p>
451: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
452: <ul>
453: <p>
454: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
455: from the PROM, and the bsd.rd from the bootloader.
456: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
457: </ul>
458:
459: <p>
460: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
461: <ul>
462: <p>
463: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
464: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
465: </ul>
466:
467: <p>
468: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
469: <ul>
470: <p>
471: To install, burn cd58.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
472: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
473: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
474: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
475: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
476:
477: <p>
478: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
479: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
480: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
481: </ul>
482:
483: <p>
484: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
485: <ul>
486: <p>
487: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
488: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
489: </ul>
490:
491: <p>
492: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
493: <ul>
494: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
495: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
496:
497: <ul><pre>
498: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
499: or
500: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
501: </pre></ul>
502:
503: <p>
504: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
505: To do so you need to write <i>floppy58.fs</i> to a floppy.
506: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
507: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
508: depending on the version of your ROM.
509:
510: <ul><pre>
511: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
512: or
513: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
514: </pre></ul>
515:
516: <p>
517: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
518: will most likely fail.
519:
520: <p>
521: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
522: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
523: INSTALL.sparc file.
524: </ul>
525:
526: <p>
527: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
528: <ul>
529: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
530: </ul>
531:
532: <p>
533: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
534: <ul>
535: <p>
536: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
537: openbsd58_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
538: for a few important details.
539: </ul>
540:
541: <a name="upgrade"></a>
542: <hr>
543: <p>
544: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
545: <p>
1.2 ! deraadt 546: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.7 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 547: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
548: <a href="faq/upgrade58.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
549:
550: <a name="sourcecode"></a>
551: <hr>
552: <p>
553: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
554: <p>
555: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
556: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
557: in a separate archive. To extract:
558: <p>
559: <ul><pre>
560: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
561: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
562: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
563: </pre></ul>
564: <p>
565: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
566: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
567: To extract:
568: <p>
569: <ul><pre>
570: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
571: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
572: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
573: </pre></ul>
574: <p>
575: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
576: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
577: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
578: Using these files
579: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
580: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
581: <p>
582:
583: <a name="ports"></a>
584: <hr>
585: <p>
586: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
587: <p>
588: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
589: <p>
590: <ul><pre>
591: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
592: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
593: </pre></ul>
594: <p>
595: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
596: if you know nothing about ports
597: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
598: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
599: OpenBSD ports system.
600: <p>
601: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
602: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&arch=i386">
603: cvs(1)</a> if
604: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
605: source tree, our ports tree is available via
606: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
607: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
608: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
609: with a command like:
610: <p>
611: <ul><pre>
612: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
1.2 ! deraadt 613: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_8</strong>
1.1 deraadt 614: </pre></ul>
615: <p>
616: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
617: server.]
618: <p>
619: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
620: ports for the 5.8 release will be made available if problems arise.
621: <p>
622: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
623: would like to know more, the mailing list
624: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
625: <p>
626: </body>
627: </html>