Annotation of www/58.html, Revision 1.23
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4: <title>OpenBSD 5.8</title>
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14: <img alt="[OpenBSD]" height="30" width="141" hspace="24" src="images/smalltitle.gif" border="0"></a>
15: <p>
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18: <img align="left" width="227" height="343" hspace="24" vspace="10" src="images/XXX.jpg"></a>
19: <h2><font color="#0000e0">OpenBSD 5.8</font></h2>
20: <p>
1.7 deraadt 21: To be released Oct 18, 2015<br>
1.1 deraadt 22: Copyright 1997-2015, Theo de Raadt.<br>
23: <font color="#e00000">ISBN 978-0-9881561-6-6</font>
24: <br>
1.17 deraadt 25: <a href="lyrics.html#58">5.8 Songs: "XXX", "XXX", "XXX", "XXX", "XXX"</a>
1.1 deraadt 26: <p>
27:
28: <ul>
29: <li>Order a CDROM from our <a href="https://openbsdstore.com">ordering system</a>.
30: <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
31: a list of mirror machines.
32: <li>Go to the <font color="#e00000">pub/OpenBSD/5.8/</font> directory on
33: one of the mirror sites.
34: <li>Have a look at <a href="errata58.html">the 5.8 errata page</a> for a list
35: of bugs and workarounds.
36: <li>See a <a href="plus58.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
37: 5.7 and 5.8 releases.
38: <p>
39: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=signify&sektion=1">signify(1)</a> pubkeys for this release:<br>
40: <pre>
1.3 deraadt 41: base: RWQNNZXtC/MqP3Eiu+6FBz/qrxiWQwDhd+9Yljzp62UP4KzFmmvzVk60
42: fw: RWTpkvg4fhJCDx9yL4bUCou/vtAecPVTfcaaGESQeBruwX/qHToMvWh6
43: pkg: RWRlkI2aFHvL/XGqD+lFerD/xUi/jnAXKwdFQwZDekYwDrEPSpSWgpI9
1.1 deraadt 44: </pre>
45: </ul>
46: <br clear=all>
47: All applicable copyrights and credits can be found in the applicable
48: file sources found in the files src.tar.gz, sys.tar.gz,
49: xenocara.tar.gz, or in the files fetched via ports.tar.gz. The
50: distribution files used to build packages from the ports.tar.gz file
51: are not included on the CDROM because of lack of space.
52: <p>
53:
54: <a name="new"></a>
55: <hr>
56: <p>
57: <h3><font color="#0000e0">What's New</font></h3>
58: <p>
59: This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 5.8.
60: For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus58.html">changelog</a> leading
61: to 5.8.
62: <p>
63:
64: <ul>
65: <li>Improved hardware support, including:
66: <ul>
1.23 ! guenther 67: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ugold&sec=4">ugold(4)</a> driver now supports TEMPerHUMV1.x temperature and humidity sensors.
! 68: <li>Improved sensor support for the <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=upd&sec=4">upd(4)</a> driver for USB Power Devices (UPS).
! 69: <li>Support for jumbo frames on <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=re&sec=4">re(4)</a> devices using RTL8168C/D/E/F/G and RTL8411, including PC Engines APU.
! 70: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=re&sec=4">re(4)</a> now works with newer devices e.g. RTL8111GU.
! 71: <li>Partial support has been added for full-speed isochronous devices in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ehci&sec=4">ehci(4)</a>, allowing USB 1.1 audio devices to be used on EHCI-only systems in some cases.
! 72: <li>New <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=hpb&sec=4&arch=macppc">hpb(4)</a> driver for HyperTransport bridges as found in the IBM CPC945
1.20 mpi 73: <li>Improved macppc stability and G5 performances with MP kernels
1.23 ! guenther 74: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=acpicpu&sec=4">acpicpu(4)</a> uses ACPI C-state information to reduce power consumption of idle CPUs.
! 75: <li>Kernel supports x86 AVX instructions on CPUs that have them.
1.1 deraadt 76: <li>...
77: </ul>
78: <p>
79:
80: <li>Removed hardware support:
81: <ul>
82: <li>...
83: </ul>
84: <p>
85:
86: <li>Generic network stack improvements:
87: <ul>
1.13 sthen 88: <li>MTU of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=vlan&sektion=4">vlan(4)</a> devices can now be set independently from the parent interface's MTU.
89: <li>The same network range can now be assigned to multiple interfaces, using interface priorities to choose between them.
1.23 ! guenther 90: <li>New <!-- experimental? --> MPLS pseudowire driver <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mpw&sektion=4">mpw(4)</a>.
1.1 deraadt 91: <li>...
92: </ul>
93: <p>
94:
95: <li>Installer improvements:
96: <ul>
1.19 benno 97: <li>in <a
1.23 ! guenther 98: href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=autoinstall&sec=8">autoinstalls</a>,
1.19 benno 99: a template can be passed to <a
1.23 ! guenther 100: href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=disklabel&sec=8">disklabel(8)</a>
1.19 benno 101: to automatically partition the disk.
1.21 guenther 102: <li>DUID support has improved enough that new installs now use them unconditionally.
1.1 deraadt 103: </ul>
104: <p>
105:
106: <li>Routing daemons and other userland network improvements:
107: <ul>
1.13 sthen 108: <li>Many improvements and simplifications in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ldpd&sektion=8">ldpd(8)</a>, including configuration reload and support for <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mpw&sektion=4">mpw(4)</a> pseudowire interfaces.
109: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a> now allows rules to match on the peer AS number.
110: <li>For terminated BGP sessions, <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpctl&sektion=8">bgpctl(8)</a> now displays the number of prefixes received on the last session.
111: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospfd&sektion=8">ospfd(8)</a> now correctly handles <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=carp&sektion=4">carp(4)</a> interfaces in "backup" mode at startup.
112: <li>Log messages in <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=bgpd&sektion=8">bgpd(8)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ospfd&sektion=8">ospfd(8)</a> have been made more specific.
113: <li>The default Diffie-Hellman group for VPNs configured by <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ipsec.conf&sektion=5">ipsec.conf(5)</a> has been changed to modp3072.
1.1 deraadt 114: <li>...
1.6 deraadt 115: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 116: <p>
117:
118: <li>Security improvements:
119: <ul>
1.13 sthen 120: <li>sudo has been replaced with <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=doas&sektion=1">doas(1)</a>.
121: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=file&sektion=1">file(1)</a> has been replaced with a new modern implementation, including sandbox and privilege separation.
1.23 ! guenther 122: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pax&sektion=1">pax(1)</a> (and tar(1) and cpio(1)) now prevent archive extraction from escaping the current directory via symlinks; <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=tar&sektion=1">tar(1)</a> without <tt>-P</tt> option now strips up through any "<tt>..</tt>" path components.
! 123: <li>Improved kernel checks of ELF headers.
1.13 sthen 124: <li>... <!-- talk about improved W^X / i386 PAE -->
1.1 deraadt 125: </ul>
126: <p>
127:
128: <li>Assorted improvements:
129: <ul>
1.11 tedu 130: <li>The <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=worm&sektion=6">worm(6)</a>
131: now grows at a rate proportional to terminal size.
1.21 guenther 132: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dlfcn&sektion=3">dlclose(3)</a> now unregisters handlers registered by a <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pthread_atfork&sektion=3">pthread_atfork(3)</a> call from the unloaded libraries.
133: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cp&sektion=1">cp(1)</a>, <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mv&sektion=1">mv(1)</a>, and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pax&sektion=1">pax(1)</a> with the <tt>-rw</tt> option now preserve timestamps with full nanosecond precision.
134: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=pax&sektion=1">pax(1)</a> now detects failure to decompress an archive when reading it and errors out immediately.
135: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=nm&sektion=1">nm(1)</a> now supports the <tt>-D</tt> option for displaying the dynamic symbol table.
136: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dump&sektion=8">dump(8)</a> now uses DUIDs in <tt>/etc/dumpdates</tt> when present and the <tt>-U</tt> option has thus been removed.
137: <li>Corrected <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=kdump&sektion=1">kdump(1)</a> reporting of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=lseek&sektion=2">lseek(2)</a> return value on ILP32 archs and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=getsockopt&sektion=2">getsockopt/setsockopt(2)</a> level and optname arguments. <tt>iovec</tt>, <tt>msghdr</tt>, and <tt>cmsghdr</tt> structures are now dumped.
138: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sed&sektion=1">sed(1)</a> <tt>-i</tt> option added.
139: <li>Improvements in checking of numeric option values in <b>many</b> utilities.
1.22 guenther 140: <li>Upgraded to binutils version 2.17 with additional fixes.
141: <li>Static PIE support for sparc.
142: <li>Alpha switched to secure PLT.
1.23 ! guenther 143: <li>Improved correctness of <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=poll&sektion=2">poll(2)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=poll&sektion=2">poll(2)</a> of <tt>O_RDONLY</tt> FIFO fds.
! 144: <li>Restored reporting of closed sockets by <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=netstat&sektion=1">netstat(1)</a> and <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=systat&sektion=1">systat(1)</a>.
! 145: <li>... <!-- talk about reaper -->
1.1 deraadt 146: </ul>
147: <p>
148:
149: <li>OpenBSD <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=httpd&sektion=8">httpd(8)</a>:
150: <ul>
151: <li>...
152: </ul>
153: <p>
154:
155: <li>OpenSMTPD X.X.X
156: <ul>
157: <li>...
158: </ul>
159: <p>
160:
1.15 sobrado 161: <li>OpenSSH 7.0
1.1 deraadt 162: <ul>
1.15 sobrado 163: <li>Security:
164: <ul>
165: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
166: OpenSSH 6.8 and 6.9 incorrectly set TTYs to be world-writable.
167: Local attackers may be able to write arbitrary messages to logged-in
168: users, including terminal escape sequences.
169: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
170: fix circumvention of <tt>MaxAuthTries</tt> using keyboard-interactive
171: authentication. By specifying a long, repeating keyboard-interactive
172: "devices" string, an attacker could request the same authentication
173: method be tried thousands of times in a single pass. The
174: <tt>LoginGraceTime</tt> timeout in
175: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>
176: and any authentication failure delays implemented by the authentication
177: mechanism itself were still applied.
178: </ul>
1.1 deraadt 179: <li>Potentially-incompatible changes:
180: <ul>
1.15 sobrado 181: <li>Support for the legacy <i>SSH version 1 protocol</i> is disabled by
182: default at compile time.
183: <li>Support for the 1024-bit diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 key exchange
184: is disabled by default at run-time. It may be re-enabled using
185: the instructions at <tt>http://www.openssh.com/legacy.html</tt>.
186: <li>Support for <tt>ssh-dss</tt>, <tt>ssh-dss-cert-*</tt> <i>host</i>
187: and <i>user</i> keys is disabled by default at run-time. These may
188: be re-enabled using the instructions at
189: <tt>http://www.openssh.com/legacy.html</tt>.
190: <li>Support for the legacy <i>v00 cert format</i> has been removed.
191: <li>The default for the
192: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>
193: <tt>PermitRootLogin</tt> option has changed from "yes" to
194: "without-password".
1.1 deraadt 195: </ul>
196: <li>New/changed features:
197: <ul>
1.16 sobrado 198: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh_config&sektion=5">ssh_config(5)</a>:
1.15 sobrado 199: add <tt>PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes</tt> option to control which public
200: key types are available for user authentication.
201: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd_config&sektion=5">sshd_config(5)</a>:
202: add <tt>HostKeyAlgorithms</tt> option to control which public key
203: types are offered for host authentications.
204: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
205: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
206: extend <tt>Ciphers</tt>, <tt>MACs</tt>, <tt>KexAlgorithms</tt>,
207: <tt>HostKeyAlgorithms</tt>, <tt>PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes</tt> and
208: <tt>HostbasedKeyTypes</tt> options to allow appending to the default
209: set of algorithms instead of replacing it. Options may now be
210: prefixed with a <tt>+</tt> to append to the default, e.g.
211: "<tt>HostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-dss</tt>".
1.1 deraadt 212: </ul>
213: <li>The following significant bugs have been fixed in this release:
214: <ul>
1.15 sobrado 215: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
216: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
217: add compatability workarounds for Cisco and more PuTTY versions.
218: (bz#2424)
219: <li>Fix some omissions and errors in the <tt>PROTOCOL</tt> and
220: <tt>PROTCOL.mux</tt> documentation relating to <i>Unix domain
221: socket</i> forwarding. (bz#2421, bz#2422)
222: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>:
223: Improve the
224: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>
225: manual page to include a better desciption of Unix domain socket
226: forwarding. (bz#2423)
227: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
228: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
229: skip uninitialised PKCS#11 slots, fixing failures to load keys when
230: they are present. (bz#2427)
231: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1">ssh(1)</a>,
232: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssh-agent&sektion=1">ssh-agent(1)</a>:
233: do not ignore PKCS#11 hosted keys that wth empty <tt>CKA_ID</tt>.
234: (bz#2429)
235: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8">sshd(8)</a>:
236: clarify documentation for <tt>UseDNS</tt> option. (bz#2045)
1.1 deraadt 237: </ul>
238: </ul>
239: <p>
240:
241: <li>LibreSSL
242: <ul>
243: <li>User-visible features:
244: <ul>
1.14 sobrado 245: <li>Switched <tt>openssl dhparam</tt> default from 512 to 2048 bits.
246: <li>More <i>CRYPTO ByteString</i> (CBS) packet parsing conversions.
247: <li>Fixed <tt>openssl pkeyutl -verify</tt> to exit with a 0 on success.
248: <li>Fixed dozens of Coverity issues including dead code, memory leaks,
249: logic errors and more.
250: <li>Ensure that
251: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=openssl&sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>
252: restores terminal echo state after reading a password.
253: <li>Incorporated fix for OpenSSL Issue #3683.
254: <li>Removed SSLv3 support from
255: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=openssl&sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>.
256: <li>Modified <tt>tls_write</tt> in <tt>libtls</tt> to allow partial
257: writes, clarified with examples in the documentation.
258: <li>Removed RSAX engine.
1.16 sobrado 259: <li>Tested SSLv3 removal with the OpenBSD ports tree and found several
260: applications that were not ready to build without SSLv3 yet.
261: For now, building a program that intentionally uses SSLv3 will
262: result in a linker warning.
1.14 sobrado 263: <li>Added <tt>TLS_method</tt>, <tt>TLS_client_method</tt> and
264: <tt>TLS_server_method</tt> as a replacement for the
265: <tt>SSLv23_*method</tt> calls.
266: <li>Default <tt>cert.pem</tt>, <tt>openssl.cnf</tt>, and
267: <tt>x509v3.cnf</tt> files are now installed under
268: <tt>$sysconfdir/ssl</tt> or the directory specified by
269: <tt>--with-openssldir</tt>. Previous versions of LibreSSL left
270: these empty.
1.1 deraadt 271: </ul>
272: <li>Code improvements:
273: <ul>
1.14 sobrado 274: <li>Reworked
275: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=openssl&sektion=1">openssl(1)</a>
276: option handling.
277: <li>LibreSSL version define <tt>LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER</tt> will now
278: be bumped for each portable release.
279: <li>Removed workarounds for TLS client padding bugs.
280: <li>Removed IE 6 SSLv3 workarounds.
281: <li><tt>--with-enginesdir</tt> is removed as a configuration parameter.
1.1 deraadt 282: </ul>
283: </ul>
284: <p>
285: <li>mandoc X.X.X
286: <ul>
1.21 guenther 287: <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=man&sektion=1">man(1)</a> functionality is now built-in.
1.1 deraadt 288: <li>...
289: </ul>
290:
291: <p>
292: <li>Syslogd:
293: <ul>
1.4 bluhm 294: <li>OpenBSD
295: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8">syslogd(8)</a>
296: can bind to explicitly given UDP or TCP sockets to receive messages.
297: TCP streams are accepted with the octet counting or the non
298: transparent framing method.
299: <li>Blocks in
300: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=syslog.conf&se
301: ktion=5">syslog.conf(5)</a>
302: started with <code>+host</code> process messages created by
303: certain hosts specifically.
304: <li>Handle situations when the file descriptor limit is exhausted
305: gracefully.
306: <li>Since libtls handles short writes smarter, syslogd can use the
1.12 tedu 307: complete output buffer to save messages, coping with
308: longer TLS server down times without losing messages.
1.1 deraadt 309: </ul>
310: <p>
311: <li>Ports and packages:
312: <ul>
313: <li>Over X,XXX ports.
314: </ul>
315: <p>
316: <li>Many pre-built packages for each architecture:
317: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
318: <tr>
319: <td valign="top" width="25%">
320: <ul>
1.13 sthen 321: <li>i386: 8839
1.1 deraadt 322: <li>sparc64: XXXX
323: <li>alpha: XXXX
324: <li>sh: XXXX
325: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
326: <li>amd64: XXXX
327: <li>powerpc: XXXX
328: <li>m88k: XXXX
329: <li>sparc: XXXX
330: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
331: <li>arm: XXXX
332: <li>hppa: XXXX
333: <li>vax: XXXX
334: </ul></td><td valign=top width="25%"><ul>
335: <li>mips64: XXXX
336: <li>mips64el: XXXX
337: </ul></td></tr></table>
338: <p>
339:
340: <li>Some highlights:
341: <table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=2 width="95%">
342: <tr>
343: <td valign="top" width="33%"><ul>
1.10 lteo 344: <li>Chromium 44.0.2403.125
345: <li>Emacs 21.4 and 24.5
346: <li>GCC 4.8.4 and 4.9.3
1.1 deraadt 347: <li>GHC 7.8.4
1.10 lteo 348: <li>GNOME 3.16.2
349: <li>Go 1.4.2
1.1 deraadt 350: <li>Groff 1.22.3
1.10 lteo 351: <li>JDK 1.7.0.80 and 1.8.0.45
1.1 deraadt 352: <li>KDE 3.5.10 and 4.14.3
353: <li>LLVM/Clang 3.5 (20140228)
1.10 lteo 354: <li>LibreOffice 4.4.4.3
355: <li>MariaDB 10.0.20
356: <li>Mono 3.12.1
1.18 landry 357: <li>Mozilla Firefox 38.1.1esr and 39.0.3
1.10 lteo 358: <li>Mozilla Thunderbird 38.1.0
1.1 deraadt 359: </ul></td><td valign=top width="33%"><ul>
360: <li>Node.js 0.10.35
1.10 lteo 361: <li>OpenLDAP 2.3.43 and 2.4.41
362: <li>PHP 5.4.43, 5.5.27 and 5.6.11
363: <li>Postfix 3.0.2
364: <li>PostgreSQL 9.4.4
365: <li>Python 2.7.10 and 3.4.3
366: <li>R 3.2.1
367: <li>Ruby 1.8.7.374, 1.9.3.551, 2.0.0.645, 2.1.6, and 2.2.2
368: <li>Sendmail 8.15.2
369: <li>Sudo 1.8.14.3
1.9 stu 370: <li>Tcl/Tk 8.5.18 and 8.6.4
1.10 lteo 371: <li>TeX Live 2014
372: <li>Vim 7.4.769
373: <li>Xfce 4.12
1.1 deraadt 374: </ul></td><td valign=top width="34%">
375: </td></tr></table>
376: <p>
377:
378: <li>As usual, steady improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
379: <p>
380:
381: <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
382: <ul>
383: <li>Xenocara (based on X.Org 7.7 with xserver 1.16.4 + patches,
1.8 matthieu 384: freetype 2.6, fontconfig 2.11.1, Mesa 10.2.9, xterm 314,
385: xkeyboard-config 2.14 and more)
1.1 deraadt 386: <li>Gcc 4.2.1 (+ patches) and 3.3.6 (+ patches)
1.8 matthieu 387: <li>Perl 5.20.2 (+ patches)
388: <li>SQLite 3.8.9 (+ patches)
389: <li>NSD 4.1.3
390: <li>Unbound 1.5.4
1.1 deraadt 391: <li>Ncurses 5.7
1.8 matthieu 392: <li>Binutils 2.17 (+ patches)
1.1 deraadt 393: <li>Gdb 6.3 (+ patches)
394: <li>Less 458 (+ patches)
395: <li>Awk Aug 10, 2011 version
396: </ul>
397:
398: </ul>
399:
400: <a name="install"></a>
401: <hr>
402: <p>
403: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to install</font></h3>
404: <p>
405: Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
406: paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
407: form of install. The instructions for doing an HTTP (or other style
408: of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
409: so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
410: purchased a CDROM instead.
411: <p>
412:
413: <hr>
414: Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or mirror site for
415: extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 5.8 on your machine:
416: <p>
417: <ul>
418: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.alpha">
419: .../OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha (on CD1)</a>
420: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386">
421: .../OpenBSD/5.8/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
422: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
423: .../OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa (on CD1)</a>
424: <p>
425: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
426: .../OpenBSD/5.8/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
427: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
428: .../OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
429: <p>
430: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
431: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
432: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
433: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD3)</a>
434: <p>
435: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
436: .../OpenBSD/5.8/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
437: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/armish/INSTALL.armish">
438: .../OpenBSD/5.8/armish/INSTALL.armish</a>
439: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/aviion/INSTALL.aviion">
440: .../OpenBSD/5.8/aviion/INSTALL.aviion</a>
441: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
442: .../OpenBSD/5.8/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
443: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/landisk/INSTALL.landisk">
444: .../OpenBSD/5.8/landisk/INSTALL.landisk</a>
445: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/loongson/INSTALL.loongson">
446: .../OpenBSD/5.8/loongson/INSTALL.loongson</a>
447: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
448: .../OpenBSD/5.8/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
449: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
450: .../OpenBSD/5.8/macppc/INSTALL.macppc</a>
451: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/octeon/INSTALL.octeon">
452: .../OpenBSD/5.8/octeon/INSTALL.octeon</a>
453: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
454: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
455: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/socppc/INSTALL.socppc">
456: .../OpenBSD/5.8/socppc/INSTALL.socppc</a>
457: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
458: .../OpenBSD/5.8/sparc/INSTALL.sparc</a>
459: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax">
460: .../OpenBSD/5.8/vax/INSTALL.vax</a>
461: <li><a href="http://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/5.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
462: .../OpenBSD/5.8/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
463: </ul>
464: <hr>
465:
466: <p>
467: Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
468: use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
469: installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
470: <p>
471:
472: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/i386:</font></h3>
473: <ul>
474: The OpenBSD/i386 release is on CD1.
475: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
476: your BIOS options first.
477:
478: <p>
479: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install58.fs</i> or
480: <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
481:
482: <p>
483: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
484: you can install across the network using PXE as described in
485: the included INSTALL.i386 document.
486:
487: <p>
488: If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
489: read INSTALL.i386.
490:
491: </ul>
492:
493: <p>
494: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/amd64:</font></h3>
495: <ul>
496: The OpenBSD/amd64 release is on CD2.
497: Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
498: your BIOS options first.
499:
500: <p>
501: If your machine can boot from USB, you can write <i>install58.fs</i> or
502: <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot from it.
503:
504: <p>
505: If you can't boot from a CD, floppy disk, or USB,
506: you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
507: INSTALL.amd64 document.
508:
509: <p>
510: If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
511: read INSTALL.amd64.
512: </ul>
513:
514: <p>
515: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/macppc:</font></h3>
516: <ul>
517: Burn the image from a mirror site to a CDROM, and power on your machine
518: while holding down the <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and
519: shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
520:
521: <p>
522: Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
523: /5.8/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
524: </ul>
525:
526: <p>
527: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc64:</font></h3>
528: <ul>
529: Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
530:
531: <p>
532: If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
533: <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/floppy58.fs</i> or <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/floppyB58.fs</i>
534: (depending on your machine) to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
535: floppy</i>. Refer to INSTALL.sparc64 for details.
536:
537: <p>
538: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
539: will most likely fail.
540:
541: <p>
542: You can also write <i>CD3:5.8/sparc64/miniroot58.fs</i> to the swap partition on
543: the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
544:
545: <p>
546: If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64.
547: </ul>
548:
549: <p>
550: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/alpha:</font></h3>
551: <ul>
552: <p>Write <i>FTP:5.8/alpha/floppy58.fs</i> or
553: <i>FTP:5.8/alpha/floppyB58.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
554: enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
555:
556: <p>
557: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
558: will most likely fail.
559:
560: </ul>
561:
562: <p>
563: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/armish:</font></h3>
564: <ul>
565: <p>
566: After connecting a serial port, Thecus can boot directly from the network
567: either tftp or http. Configure the network using fconfig, reset,
568: then load bsd.rd, see INSTALL.armish for specific details.
569: IOData HDL-G can only boot from an EXT-2 partition. Boot into linux
570: and copy 'boot' and bsd.rd into the first partition on wd0 (hda1)
571: then load and run bsd.rd, preserving the wd0i (hda1) ext2fs partition.
572: More details are available in INSTALL.armish.
573: </ul>
574:
575: <p>
576: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/hppa:</font></h3>
577: <ul>
578: <p>
579: Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
580: <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
581: </ul>
582:
583: <p>
584: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/landisk:</font></h3>
585: <ul>
586: <p>
587: Write <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to the start of the CF
588: or disk, and boot normally.
589: </ul>
590:
591: <p>
592: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/loongson:</font></h3>
593: <ul>
594: <p>
595: Write <i>miniroot58.fs</i> to a USB stick and boot bsd.rd from it
596: or boot bsd.rd via tftp.
597: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.loongson for more details.
598: </ul>
599: <p>
600:
601: <p>
602: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/luna88k:</font></h3>
603: <ul>
604: <p>
605: Copy `boot' and `bsd.rd' to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot the bootloader
606: from the PROM, and the bsd.rd from the bootloader.
607: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
608: </ul>
609:
610: <p>
611: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/octeon:</font></h3>
612: <ul>
613: <p>
614: After connecting a serial port, boot bsd.rd over the network via DHCP/tftp.
615: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.octeon for more details.
616: </ul>
617:
618: <p>
619: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sgi:</font></h3>
620: <ul>
621: <p>
622: To install, burn cd58.iso on a CD-R, put it in the CD drive of your
623: machine and select <i>Install System Software</i> from the System Maintenance
624: menu. Indigo/Indy/Indigo2 (R4000) systems will not boot automatically from
625: CD-ROM, and need a proper invocation from the PROM prompt.
626: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
627:
628: <p>
629: If your machine doesn't have a CD drive, you can setup a DHCP/tftp network
630: server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd.IP##" using the kernel matching your
631: system type. Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
632: </ul>
633:
634: <p>
635: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/socppc:</font></h3>
636: <ul>
637: <p>
638: After connecting a serial port, boot over the network via DHCP/tftp.
639: Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.socppc for more details.
640: </ul>
641:
642: <p>
643: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/sparc:</font></h3>
644: <ul>
645: Boot from one of the provided install ISO images, using one of the two
646: commands listed below, depending on the version of your ROM.
647:
648: <ul><pre>
649: ok <strong>boot cdrom 5.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
650: or
651: > <strong>b sd(0,6,0)5.8/sparc/bsd.rd</strong>
652: </pre></ul>
653:
654: <p>
655: If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
656: To do so you need to write <i>floppy58.fs</i> to a floppy.
657: For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">FAQ 4.3.2</a>.
658: To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
659: depending on the version of your ROM.
660:
661: <ul><pre>
662: ok <strong>boot floppy</strong>
663: or
664: > <strong>b fd()</strong>
665: </pre></ul>
666:
667: <p>
668: Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
669: will most likely fail.
670:
671: <p>
672: If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
673: setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
674: INSTALL.sparc file.
675: </ul>
676:
677: <p>
678: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/vax:</font></h3>
679: <ul>
680: Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
681: </ul>
682:
683: <p>
684: <h3><font color="#e00000">OpenBSD/zaurus:</font></h3>
685: <ul>
686: <p>
687: Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
688: openbsd58_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
689: for a few important details.
690: </ul>
691:
692: <a name="upgrade"></a>
693: <hr>
694: <p>
695: <h3><font color="#0000e0">How to upgrade</font></h3>
696: <p>
1.2 deraadt 697: If you already have an OpenBSD 5.7 system, and do not want to reinstall,
1.1 deraadt 698: upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
699: <a href="faq/upgrade58.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
700:
701: <a name="sourcecode"></a>
702: <hr>
703: <p>
704: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Notes about the source code</font></h3>
705: <p>
706: src.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src. This file
707: contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
708: in a separate archive. To extract:
709: <p>
710: <ul><pre>
711: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src</strong>
712: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
713: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</strong>
714: </pre></ul>
715: <p>
716: sys.tar.gz contains a source archive starting at /usr/src/sys.
717: This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
718: To extract:
719: <p>
720: <ul><pre>
721: # <strong>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</strong>
722: # <strong>cd /usr/src</strong>
723: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</strong>
724: </pre></ul>
725: <p>
726: Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
727: is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
728: described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
729: Using these files
730: results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
731: a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
732: <p>
733:
734: <a name="ports"></a>
735: <hr>
736: <p>
737: <h3><font color="#0000e0">Ports Tree</font></h3>
738: <p>
739: A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
740: <p>
741: <ul><pre>
742: # <strong>cd /usr</strong>
743: # <strong>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</strong>
744: </pre></ul>
745: <p>
746: Go read the <a href="faq/ports/index.html">ports</a> page
747: if you know nothing about ports
748: at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
749: Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
750: OpenBSD ports system.
751: <p>
752: The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
753: <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=cvs&sektion=1&arch=i386">
754: cvs(1)</a> if
755: you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
756: source tree, our ports tree is available via
757: <a href="anoncvs.html">AnonCVS</a>.
758: So, in order to keep up to date with the <i>-stable</i> branch, you must make
759: the <i>ports/</i> tree available on a read-write medium and update the tree
760: with a command like:
761: <p>
762: <ul><pre>
763: # <strong>cd /usr/ports</strong>
1.2 deraadt 764: # <strong>cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_5_8</strong>
1.1 deraadt 765: </pre></ul>
766: <p>
767: [Of course, you must replace the server name here with a nearby anoncvs
768: server.]
769: <p>
770: Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
771: ports for the 5.8 release will be made available if problems arise.
772: <p>
773: If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
774: would like to know more, the mailing list
775: <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
776: <p>
777: </body>
778: </html>